1. Explain how forces of attraction and repulsion exist within an atom.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Oppositely charged particles attract each other, while like particles repel one another. Electrons are kept in the orbit around the nucleus by the electromagnetic force, because the nucleus in the center of the atom is positively charged and attracts the negatively charged electrons.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

1. Electrons surrounding a nucleus are attracted to the protons within it because electrons and protons have opposite charges. Electrons closest to the nucleus are attracted with such a force that they can’t escape from the atom. These electrons tend to shield the protons from electrons that are farther away because electrons have the same charge and repel each other. Electrons that are farther away have less attraction to the protons within the nucleus and are more likely to be detached from the atom.

2. Electrons can be transferred from atoms of one body to atoms of another body through friction. This can occur when one body is rubbed against another or when a liquid flows across a solid. In either case, one body may be given a positive charge while the other body is given a negative charge of the same magnitude. Both charges are developed at the same time. Electrons can also be transferred from one body to another when a charged body comes into contact with an uncharged body. The electrons move in the direction that will equalize the charges; thus, the uncharged body will be given the same charge as the charged body.

3. Free electrons move from points of negative charge to points of positive charge. When these electrons move freely from one point to another with little resistance, the material they’re traveling through is said to be a conductor. Conductors have a large number of free electrons. Insulators, on the other hand, have very few free electrons and offer great resistance to the movement of these electrons. Electric charges produced on one end of a body composed of insulating materials will most likely not spread throughout the body. In a conductor, this charge would spread throughout the entire body. Metals are generally conductors; oils, rubber, air, porcelain, and plastics are good insulators.

4.

Lightning is produced by the rapid transfer of free electrons when one of the following conditions exist: One part of a cloud is positively charged and a neighboring part of the same cloud is negatively charged. A positively charged cloud comes near a negatively charged cloud. A cloud with either a positive charge or a negative charge comes near the earth.

Explanation:

Pennfoster answer


Related Questions

A community decides to upgrade its water purification and management system.what lasting impact could this have on available freshwater?

Answers

A community decides to upgrade its water purification and management systems. What lasting impact could this have on available freshwater? It could cause an increase in the freshwater supply.

Which of the following phrases describe the function of the digestive system?
l. Smooth, muscular tube connects the mouth to the stomach
ll. Muscular action in the esophagus pushed food to the stomach
lll. Structures called the microvilli to increase the surface area of the intestines
lV. Nutrients are made available to the body's cells

A. l and ll
B. ll and lll
C. ll and lV
D. lll and lV

Answers

Answer:

B. ll and lll

Explanation:

The question above is asking for the "function" of the Digestive System. Function refers to how the digestive system actually works.

I is not related to the function of the digestive system. It only describes the "esophagus."

II is called the "Peristalsis." This is one of the functions of the digestive system. This allows the food to move down the GI tract.

III is part of the process called "Segmentation." This is one of the functions of the digestive system. The increase surface area of the microvilli expands 25 times and this allows greater absorption of food.

IV is not related to the function of the digestive system.

Why is the nucleus considered the command center of the cell?

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

it’s A but it has to be 20 characters long

PLEASE HELP MEEE
Cells that can differentiate into a variety of cell types are called _____

Answers

Answer:

pluripotent

Explanation:

A cell that can differentiate into all cell types of the adult organism are called

"pluripotent". Like cells are named meristematic cells in higher plants and embryonic stem cells in animals, though some groups report the presence of adult pluripotent cells.

photosynthesis provide food and oxygen to all the living organism Is this true or False ???​

Answers

Answer:

True

I hope this helps!

true!!
should help :)

What step of photosynthesis produces the O2?

Answers

Answer:

The chloroplast is involved in both stages of photosynthesis. The light reactions take place in the thylakoid. There, water (H2O) is oxidized, and oxygen (O2) is released. The electrons that freed from the water are transferred to ATP and NADPH.

Explanation:

Please remember to mark me Brainliest. Thank you

PLEASE HELP! need fast! <33​

Answers

Answer:

.1 goes with pic 4    .2 goes with  pic 5  .3 goes with pic 4  4. goes with pic .1

and .5 goes with pic 2

Explanation:

Early civilizations made pottery as functional and decoritave objects.they used geometric and free flowing designs.what design was especially important in ancient pottery? A) circle B) square C) spiral D triangle if this gets annoying sorry dudes and dudettes

Answers

Answer:

most potteries were Circular, Such as in Egypt they had slavery, but it wasn't like European slavery. They would grow their farms to provide for their families. one main way was to carry water back for their crops in circular plates and vases.

You could say Egyptian slavery wasn't slavery. it was mainly just everyone fending on their source of crops. And everyone could sell their crops for more produce.

Explanation:

Answer choice: Circle

Mixture is the combination of some elements or compound that is formed( )​

Answers

Answer:

....by physical combination.

Explanation:

.....

Answer:

Mixtures are physical combinations of two or more elements and/or compounds. Mixtures can be classified as homogeneous or heterogeneous. Elements and compounds are both examples of pure substances. Compounds are substances that are made up of more than one type of atom.

Explanation:

What are weather balloons?

Locations with instruments that measure weather conditions in specific land areas
Numerical equations based on weather-related factors that forecast weather
Objects that carry instruments into the stratosphere to measure atmospheric conditions
Structures that orbit Earth in the exosphere to capture images and collect data

Answers

Answer:

What are weather balloons?

Objects that carry instruments into the stratosphere to measure atmospheric condition.

Answer:

c i think i hope u get a good test score

Explanation:

Help Please! Thank you!

Answers

I believe B and C hope this helps!!

Part D)
Think about pushing two boxes of different weights across the floor-one box is a lot heavier than the other box. How will the amount of force change as you push each box? Explain how this relates to energy expenditure of two people-one person who's heavler than the other.

This is on plato and edmentrum. :)​

Answers

Answer:

More force is needed to push the heavier box. Likewise, people who weigh more use more energy to move their bodies than people who weigh less.

Explanation:

copied directly from edmentum/plato

Answer:

More force is needed to push the heavier box. Likewise, people who weigh more use more energy to move their bodies than people who weigh less.

Explanation:

A hand sanitizer was advertised to be more effective at killing bacteria than any antibacterial soap. Students were split evenly into 4 groups to test this claim. Groups 1-3 washed their hands using the assigned hand sanitizer or soap (see table) and warm water for two minutes, and then dried their hands with a paper towel. Group 4 rubbed their hands vigorously for 2 minutes in warm water, without any soap or sanitizer, and then dried their hands with a paper towel. After washing, each student’s hands were swabbed and the swab was applied to a culture plate and incubated. Finally, the bacterial cultures were counted. what is the independent variable?

Answers

Answer:

Group 4

Explanation:

The control group in this case would be those students in group 4.

The control group during an experiment is a group that does not receive the treatment administered to other groups and as such used as a standard for measuring the effects of the treatment on other groups. Whatever differences that exist between the control group and the various treatment groups is attributed to be as a result of the treatment administered to the groups.

In this case, group 4 only used warm water for washing their hands instead of the hand sanitizer/soap used by the other groups. Whatever differences found out in the bacterial count in their respective culture swabs can be attributed to the effects of the hand sanitizer/soap.

How do the three types of distribution differ from one another?

Answers

Explanation:

direct channel allows the consumer to make purchases from the manufacturer while an indirect channel allows the consumer to buy the goods from a wholesaler or retailer. Indirect channels are typical for goods that are sold in traditional brick-and-mortar stores.

Explain how different TYPES OF ORGANISMS defend themselves against microorganisms. (6 marks)

Answers

Pathogens are microorganisms - such as bacteria and viruses - that cause disease. Bacteria release toxins and viruses damage our cells. White blood cells can ingest and destroy pathogens. They can produce antibodies to destroy pathogens, and antitoxins to neutralize toxins.

Students are each given a 20-gram sample of an unknown solid compound in a clear plastic bag. They are instructed to break the material into smaller parts by gently hitting it with a hammer. Some of the parts break into large chunks and some look like a fine powder.
Which statement correctly describes these broken pieces of the sample?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Some look like a fine powder

actual gas exchange takes place in the
A)Trachea
B)Bronchi
C)Larynx
D)Alveoli

Answers

Answer:

The trachea, bronchi, and bronchioles are involved in conduction. Gas exchange takes place only in the lungs. Lung tissue consists mainly of tiny air sacs called alveoli, which is where gas exchange takes place between air in the alveoli and the blood in capillaries surrounding them.

Explanation:

actual gas takes place in alveoli

Analyze: Cellular respiration involves two phases. The anaerobic phase does not involve oxygen, while the aerobic phase does. Where does each phase take place?

Answers

Answer:

The anerobic part takes place in the fluid part of the cytoplasm while the aerobic part takes place in the mitochondria

Explanation:

what are the similarities between the first quarter moon and the third quarter moon

Answers

Answer:

what are the answer choices

A :-) The moon is always waxing in both phases. The moon is always waning in both phases. The moon is located between the Earth and the sun.

Which of the following is the function of plant leaves ?
A. Erecting the plant above the ground
B. Providing the attachment of climber plants
C. Absorbing water and mineral from the soil
D. Involves in the process of photosynthesis.​

Answers

D because they help in photosynthesis to make food for plant

Do you guys know the answer????

Answers

Answer:

X=16

Explanation:

We would need to convert the whole number (5) into a fractIon. By doing this, we multiply 5 by 3 to get 15. We also must add in the 1 form the 1/3 in the 5, getting 16 for a total, then Adding 16 to the whole equation would be 16/3 or x=16

what happens during telophase ll
SELECT THREE OPTIONS​

Answers

Answer:

During telophase, nuclear membrane forms around each set of chromosomes. This separates the nuclear DNA from the cytoplasm. The chromosomes then start to uncoil becoming diffuse and less compact.

Explanation:

hope this helps!! <3

Answer:

nuclear membrane forms

Explanation:

i got it right

10. Which respiratory condition below correctly describes what happens during pneumonia? A. The alveoli become damaged and enlarged . O B. The airways become swollen and inflamed . C. The alveoli in the lungs fill with fluid. D. The airways restrict in response to an invader.

Answers

Answer:

the alveoli in the lungs fill with fluid

Human organisms, like the female pictured here, are composed of a variety of organ systems. Regardless of the organ system, certain
components remain constant. They are
es )
A)
tissues and organs.
B)
cells, tissues, and organs.
atoms, cells tissues, and organs.
D)
atoms, compounds, cells, tissues, and organs.

Answers

Answer: atoms, compounds, cells, tissues, and organs.

Explanation: i did it for myself

Check all that are true statements regarding dermatomes.
A. Pain in a dermatome can only arise from the region of the skin that is innervated by that spinal nerve.
B. Dermatomes are involved in referred visceral pain.
C. If a person experiences damage or infection in an internal organ, the pain may be experienced elsewhere due to dermatomes.
D. Dermatomes are important in discovering muscle or organ damage, but are not useful in identifying spinal nerve damage.

Answers

Answer:

A. Pain in a dermatome can only arise from the region of the skin that is innervated by that spinal nerve.

D. Dermatomes are important in discovering muscle or organ damage but are not useful in identifying spinal nerve damage.

C. If a person experiences damage or infection in an internal organ, the pain may be experienced elsewhere due to dermatomes.

Explanation:

A dermatome is a region on the skin innervated by a spinal cord's root or dorsal nerve. The cutaneous nerves are those that reach the skin, collecting the sensitivity of it. Each cutaneous nerve is distributed in a particular area of skin, called a dermatome. From each segment of the medulla arises a pair of posterior roots sensory and a pair of anterior or motor roots, which join laterally to the intervertebral foramen level to form a mixed spinal nerve. Each of these innervates a dermatome strip of skin, so the surface corporal can be considered a true mosaic.

This term has three meanings:

Skin neoplasms (tumors)A strip of skin territory innervated by sensory fibers originates from a posterior root (nerves originating in the spinal cord and exiting between two vertebrae), also called the spinal nerve.For its part, the dermatome razor is a kind of razor that allows you to take cutaneous fragments, more or less thick, to perform skin grafts.

A dermatome region posses the following characteristics traits as shown in option A, D, and C

During a murder investigation, the medical examiner tests the contents of the
victim's stomach to try to identify their last meal and establish a connection to a
suspect. The contents tested using Lugol's iodine turned a dark purple color
which indicates the presence of starch. This test indicates which of these
macromolecules was present in the victim's last meal? *

A. Proteins
B. Carbohydrates
C. Lipids
D. Nucleic Acid

Answers

D bucolic acid is history and rain stomach

How do oxygen and carbon dioxide levels take over time

Answers

In the capillaries, oxygen flows rapidly through the blood through this air-blood barrier. Similarly, carbon dioxide flows into the alveoli from the blood and is then exhaled.

Answer:

Oxygen flows quickly through the blood through an air-blood barrier. Likewise, carbon dioxide flows into the alveoli from the blood and is then exhaled.

Explanation:

Why do complex organisms need specialized cells?
A. Without them, complex organisms cannot perform different
functions.
B. Without them, complex organisms cannot reproduce.
C. Complex organisms need them to balance the mostly prokaryotic
cells.
D. Complex organisms need them to process bacteria and
paramecia.

Answers

Answer:

Your answer should be...   Without them, complex organisms cannot perform different  functions.

About what percentage of the land area of South America has a growing season of over 240 days?

Answers

Answer:

75%

Explanation:

Answer:

75% of the land area in South America has a growing season of over 240 days.

Explanation:

When a rancher puts cattle in a pasture, what happens to the amount of grass in it?

Answers

Answer:

When a rancher puts cattle in a pasture, what happens to the amount of grass in it? Cows put in a pasture of fresh grass will eat it down too a point it would regrow fast.. Unless the pasture is not large enough for the number of cattle. Then they will eat it into the ground and kill it.

Explanation:

Hope this helps you

Crown me as brainliest

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