(100 POINTS + BRAINLIEST) i don't know which subject this belongs to but this is an earth science class!!!

Tell the story of the life cycle of a star the size of our sun, Be sure to include all stages from "pre-birth" to death.
Describe the differences between our sun's life cycle to a star who is at least 5 times bigger than our sun.

Answers

Answer 1

The life cycle of a star the size of our sun starts with a nebula, a huge cloud of dust and gas. The gravity of the nebula compresses the cloud until the atoms fuse together, creating a star. This stage is known as pre-birth.

Next, the star enters a main sequence phase, where it shines brightly for millions of years, powered by nuclear fusion.

Eventually the star will slowly run out of hydrogen and the fusion process will become less and less efficient. The star will expand and become what is known as a red giant. This marks the end of the main sequence phase.

After this point, the star expels its outer layers, leaving behind a small, hot core called a white dwarf. It will continue to cool down until it becomes a black dwarf.

If the star is at least 5 times bigger than our sun, it will enter a different life cycle. After the red giant phase, the star will undergo a supernova explosion, which will spew dust and gas into the surrounding areas. These remainders will later form new stars, planets, and other cosmic bodies. What's left of the star will become a neutron star or a black hole.


Related Questions

(Question) How many atoms are in 3 grams of Cu?
(20 points)

Answers

Answer: 2.85 x 10^22

Explanation:

We can use stoichiometry to convert grams to atoms.

*Important quantities*

Original amount of Copper: 3 grams

Molar mass of Copper: 63.5 grams

Avogadro's number: 6.022x10^23 atoms/formula units/molecules

Process - [tex]\frac{3gramCu}{1}[/tex]×[tex]\frac{1 mole Cu}{63.5 gCu}[/tex]×[tex]\frac{6.022x10x^{23} }{1 moleCu}[/tex] = 2.84503937×10^22

After taking sig figs into account, the answer needs to be rounded to 3 decimal places

Final answer: 2.85 x 10^22

I’ve tried to do the problem but it’s confusing

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The equation for calculating the amount of heat released is:

q = mcΔT

where:

q = heat released (in joules)

m = mass of the substance (in grams)

c = specific heat capacity (in J/g·°C)

ΔT = change in temperature (in degrees Celsius)

Given:

m = 30 g

ΔT = 96°C - 25°C = 71°C

c = 4.184 J/g·°C (for water)

so

q = (30 g)(4.184 J/g·°C)(71°C) = 8.91*71 = 635.11 J

Therefore, 635.11 J of heat is released when 30g of water cools down from 96 degree celsius to 25 degree celsius

Note that this calculation is valid only if the process is adiabatic or no heat is exchanged with the environment.

which type of reaction is represented by the generic equation AB+CD --->AD+CB?
combustion
decomposition
single replacement
double replacement

Answers

Answer:

4. Double replacement

Explanation:

The generic equation shows that two compounds are being swapped, which is an indication of a double substitution reaction.

¿which type of reaction is represented by the generic equation AB+CD => AD+CB?

Correct answer double replacement.

So the correct answer is D) Double replacement.

Classify the reaction in each of the following equations.
a. FeCl2 (aq) + Mg → MgCl2 (s) + Fe(s)

b. NH3 (g) → N2 (g) + H2 (g)

Answers

Answer

a. Single displacement

b. Decomposition

When classifying chemical reactions, consider how reactants change to form the products.

An equation for a chemical reaction has a left side and a right side. The arrow separates the left and right sides.

The left side is called the reactants. The right side is called the products.

Each product or reactant can be one or more elements.

Some Types of Reactions

We can use letters* to represent products and reactants in a reaction.

Synthesis

Two reactants become one product.

A + B  →  ABDecomposition

One reactant becomes two products.

AB  →  A + BIn equation (b), this is like how NH₃ separated into two products, N₂ and H₂.

Single Displacement

Start with two reactants, a compound and an element. To form the products, the element replaces one of the elements that was in the compound.

AB + C  →  AC + BIn equation (a), this is like how Mg replaced Fe. Fe was part of a compound at first. Now, Mg is part of a compound instead.Double Displacement

Start with two reactants that are compounds. To form the products, an element from each compound replaces each other.

AB + CD  →  AC + BD

Therefore, equation (a) is a single displacement reaction and equation (b) is a decomposition reaction.

*Each letter represents an element. Two elements make a compound. A letter can also represent a compound if compound stays together during the reaction.

Learn more about displacement reactions here:

https://brainly.com/question/13219117

Suppose you run this reaction in a solvent that dissolves elemental mercury and elemental oxygen. What is the equilibrium-constant expression in terms of molarities for the reaction, using (solv) to indicate solvation.

Answers

At 55 °C, the equilibrium constant for this reaction is 6.68. A pharmaceutical chemist prepares 15.0 L of an initial 0.275 M acetic acid and 3.85 M ethanol solution.

Create an equation that can be solved for x by plugging the equilibrium concentrations (expressed in terms of x) into the formula for the equilibrium constant. (d) The equation from subpart (c) is cubic (it bears the formula ax3 + bx2 + cx + d = 0). In general, it is impossible to solve cubic equations in closed form. Indicate the direction (toward product or toward reactants) in which the mixture must change if it is not at equilibrium. The concentrations of SO 2 Cl 2 and SO 2 are 0.108 M and 0.052 M, respectively, in a mixture of the three gases that has reached equilibrium.

To learn more about equilibrium constant please click on below link

https://brainly.com/question/10038290

#SPJ4

Consider a fusion reaction in which a proton fuses with a neutron to form a deuterium nucleus. How much energy is released in this reaction?(The mass of the deuterium nucleus is 2.01355u).

Answers

Energy released in the reaction in which a proton fuses with a neutron to form a deuterium nucleus is calculated as 2.234 MeV.

What do you understand by a fusion reaction?

In fusion reaction, two light nuclei merge to form single heavier nucleus. The process releases energy because total mass of the resulting single nucleus is less than the mass of two original nuclei. And the leftover mass becomes energy.

form a deuterium nucleus: 1^1H+0^1n⟶1^2H+γ The masses are 1^1H(1.0078u) 0^1n(1.0087u) and 1^2H(2.0141u) the γ -ray photon is massless.

Δm= 1.0078 +1.0087- 2.0141

Energy released = 2.4*10^-3 * 931 MeV

= 2.234 MeV

To know more about fusion reaction, refer

https://brainly.com/question/1983482

#SPJ4

. The reaction rates of many spontaneous reactions are actually very slow. Which of these statements is the best explanation for this observation? (1) The activation energy of the reaction is large. (2) AG for the reaction is positive. (3) Such reactions are endothermic. (4) The entropy change is negative.

Answers

In reality, spontaneous reactions occur relatively slowly because The reaction's activation energy is high.

Hence, Option 1 is correct.

A spontaneous reaction is one that favors the creation of products in the environment in which it is taking place.Given that spontaneous reactions discharge free energy, the sign of G must be negative. There are four distinct conceivable combinations because both H and S can be either positive or negative depending on the features of the specific reaction.An exothermic example of a spontaneous reaction is a raging campfire (there is a decrease in the energy of the system as energy is released to the surroundings as heat).

Find more information about Activation energy here:

brainly.com/question/1380484

#SPJ4

What is the most common irony?

Answers

In literary classes, the three most popular types are verbal irony, dramatic irony, and situational irony. When a speaker or narrator says something that contradicts what they mean, what they intend, or what the context necessitates, this is called verbal irony.

What is irony?

One thing is expressed while another is meant in an ironic statement. For example, on a chilly, wet gray day, you would exclaim, "What a gorgeous day!" Alternatively, if you were suffering from a severe case of food sickness, you may respond, "Wow, I feel terrific today." "ffers points of view and ideas that are, at most, intriguing... However, it does not reach the truth." Ronagh and Souder are particularly concerned with scientific assertions that are not meant to be taken seriously.

Here,

The three most common varieties in literary studies are verbal irony, dramatic irony, and situational irony. Verbal irony occurs when a speaker or narrator says something that contradicts what they mean, what they intend, or what the context requires.

To know more about irony,

https://brainly.com/question/1695719

#SPJ4

Help me please I have been stuck for some time

Answers

Answer:275.4 g Al2O3

Explanation: The mass of Al2O3 formed is 2.7 mol * 102 g/mol = 275.4 g. This is because the molar mass of Al2O3 is 102 g/mol. This means that when 1 mol of Al2O3 is formed, it has a mass of 102 g. Therefore, when 2.7 mol of Al2O3 is formed, it has a mass of 2.7 mol * 102 g/mol = 275.4 g.

Choose correct reagent(s) for the conversion below q2 A. a) propyl bromide / AlCl3 b) NBS B. a) propyl bromide / AlCl3 b) Br2 / heat or light C. a) propanoyl chloride with (1) AlCl3 and (2) H2O b) NBS D. a) propanoyl chloride with (1) AlCl3 and (2) H2O b) Br2 / heat or light E. a) Br2 / FeBr3 b) (propyl)2CuLi c) Br2 / light or heat

Answers

D. a) propanoyl chloride with (1) AlCl3 and (2) H2O b) Br2 / heat or light.

What is a reagent?

A reagent is a substance that is used in a chemical reaction to detect, measure, examine, or produce other substances. Reagents are used in many different industries, including pharmaceuticals, environmental testing, and materials science. Reagents can be in the form of a solid, liquid, or gas, and are generally made from a combination of elements, compounds, or mixtures.

a) The reaction of propanoyl chloride with AlCl3 and H2O can be represented as follows:

AlCl3 + H2O + Propanoyl Chloride → Al(OH)3 + HCl + Propanoic Acid

This reaction involves substitution of the chlorine atom in the propanoyl chloride molecule with a hydroxide ion from the AlCl3/H2O mixture.

b) Br2 / heat or light cannot be used to react with propanoyl chloride, as this reaction would require the breaking of the carbon-chlorine bond. This is not possible using Br2 / heat or light.

To know more about reagent,

https://brainly.com/question/26905271

#SPJ4

Calculate each of the following quantities:
A. Volume (ml) of 2.25 M potassium hydroxide that contains 15.0 g of solute enter a 3 significant figure number
B. molarity of 250. ml of solution containing 1.25 moles of glucose
C. volume (ml) of 10.00 M copper(II) nitrate that must be diluted with water to prepare 750.0 ml of a 2.500 M solution (enter to 4 significant figures)
D. Are the following instructions for diluting a 10.0 M solution to a 1.00 M solution correct: "Take 100.0 mL of the 10.0 M solution and add 900.0 mL water"? enter either true or false

Answers

(A) Vol. of solvent is 119.8 ml, (B) Molarity (M) of sol. is 5.00 M, (C) V1 of copper nitrate solution is 187.5 ml, (D) The instruction given is false.  

(A). To calculate the volume (ml) of a 2.25 M potassium hydroxide solution that contains 15.0 g of solute, we can use the formula:

The unit of measurement for molarity (M) is moles of solute per liter of solvent.

Rearranging the formula to solve for liters of solvent:

Molecularity = moles of solute / liters of solvent (M)

We know that the molar mass of potassium hydroxide (KOH) is 56.1 g/mol. To find the moles of solute, we can divide the given mass (15.0 g) by the molar mass of KOH:

15.0 g / 56.1 g/mol = 0.2679 moles

Now we can plug this value into the formula above:

Liters of solvent = 0.2679 moles / 2.25 M

Liters of solvent = 0.1198 L or 119.8 ml (rounded to 3 significant figures)

(B). To calculate the molarity of a solution containing 1.25 moles of glucose in 250. ml of solvent, we can use the formula:

The unit of measurement for molarity (M) is moles of solute per liter of solvent.

Plugging in the given values:

Molarity (M) = 1.25 moles / 0.250 L

Molarity (M) = 5.00 M

(C). To calculate the volume of a 10.00 M copper(II) nitrate solution that must be added to water to prepare 750.0 ml of a 2.500 M solution, we can use the formula:

M1V1 = M2V2

Where M1 and V1 are the concentration and volume of the original solution, and M2 and V2 are the concentration and volume of the final solution.

We know that the final solution has a volume of 750.0 ml and a concentration of 2.500 M, so we can plug in these values for V2 and M2:

M1V1 = 2.500 M x 750.0 ml

Now we can solve for V1 (the original volume) by rearranging the formula:

V1 = M2V2 / M1

V1 = (2.500 M x 750.0 ml) / 10.00 M

V1 = 187.5 ml (rounded to 4 significant figures)

(D). The instructions "Take 100.0 mL of the 10.0 M solution and add 900.0 mL water" are not correct for diluting a 10.0 M solution to a 1.00 M solution.

To achieve this dilution, you would need to take a smaller volume of the 10.0 M solution and add a larger volume of water, because the final volume should be larger than the starting volume.

For example, you could take 10.0 mL of the 10.0 M solution and add 90.0 mL of water, which would give you a final volume of 100.0 mL and a concentration of 1.00 M. The instruction given above is false.

To know more about molarity please refer: https://brainly.com/question/8732513

#SPJ4

Show the more stable carbocation that forms through a 1. 2−shift. Be sure to answer all parts. Part 1 out of 2 Show the more stable carbocation that forms through a 1,2-shift.
Be sure to answer all parts. Part 1 out of 2 Show the more stable carbocation that forms through a 1,2-shift.

Answers

The more stable carbocation that forms through a 1,2-shift is a tertiary carbocation.

A 1,2-shift is a rearrangement of a carbon-carbon double bond, where one of the carbons moves two positions away from its original location with its original bonding partner following it. This creates a carbocation intermediate, with the carbon that moved being the positively charged center. Since tertiary carbocations are the most stable of the carbocation intermediates, the more stable carbocation that forms through a 1,2-shift is a tertiary carbocation.

The more stable carbocation that forms through a 1,2-shift is a tertiary carbocation.

learn more about carbocation here

https://brainly.com/question/13164680

#SPJ4

What is the molarity of a solution in which 0.23 moles of NaCl are dissolved in enough water to make 395.6 mL of solution

Answers

The molarity of NaCl in enough water is 0.582[tex]\frac{mol}{mL}[/tex]

The moles of NaCl is given which is 0.23 and NaCl is dissolved in enough water which makes the solution of 395.6 mL.

The total number of moles of solute present in a given solution per litre is known as its molarity. In contrast to mass, which varies as the system's physical circumstances vary, the volume of a solution changes as a function of changes in the system's physical qualities, such as pressure and temperature. This has an impact on the molality of the solution. The symbol M, sometimes known as a molar, denotes molarity. A solution is considered to be one molar when one gram of the solute dissolves in one litre of the solution.

So, the molarity= [tex]\frac{totalnumber of moles}{total volume }[/tex]

molarity=[tex]\frac{0.23}{0.395}[/tex]

molarity=0.582[tex]\frac{mol}{mL}[/tex]

Hence, the molarity is 0.582.

Learn more about molarity

brainly.com/question/2817451

#SPJ4

the reaction between strontium hydroxide and chloric acid produces __________.

Answers

The reaction between strontium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid produces strontium chloride and water.

Which of the following is a physical property of minerals?

Answers

Answer:

Below

Explanation:

You didn't list any choices but stuff life color, density, texture,hardness, luster are PHYSICAL properties

This is the wrong answer ignore this

how could you use this pattern to predict how the element may behave in a chemical reaction

Answers

Answer:

it can predict the properties of new elements, because it organizes the elements according to their atomic numbers.

Creating new elements is not a simple process. Scientists use a particle accelerator to smash light atoms into a thin metallic foil that contains heavier atoms. They hope that the two nuclei at the centre of these atoms will fuse and form a heavier nucleus.

When these heavy elements form, they are usually highly unstable. They decay so quickly that we don’t usually see the element itself. Instead, we see a decay product. In that respect, even new elements aren't always 'discovered' directly. In some cases, scientists haven’t synthesized enough of the element for us to know what the element even looks like! Nevertheless, we consider the elements as known. We name them and list them the periodic table.

For example, in 2003, scientists first observed element 115 (ununpentium, Uup) They bombarded americium-243 with calcium-248 ions and produced four atoms of Uup, which lived for less than one fifth of a second.

₂₀ ⁴⁸Ca + ₉₅²⁴³Am → ₁₁₅²⁸⁸Uup + 3 ₀¹n

It took until September 2013 for the discovery to be confirmed, and about 50 atoms have been synthesized to date.

We can predict the properties of Uup because the Periodic Table organizes elements according to their atomic number.

Identify the 13 c nmr chemical shift for each carbon atom in a molecule of 1-penten-3-one

Answers

Carbon 1: δ = 2.09 ppm (The C1 atom is a methyl group, and is in a tertiary environment, which typically corresponds to a chemical shift of around 2.09 ppm).

What is chemical shift?

Chemical shift is a term used in NMR spectroscopy to describe the relative difference in the resonance frequency of a nucleus in a molecule compared to a reference frequency.

2. Carbon 2: δ = 11.81 ppm (This is the carbonyl carbon, and is in a sp2 hybridized environment, which typically corresponds to a chemical shift of around 11.81 ppm).
3. Carbon 3: δ = 13.92 ppm (This is the terminal carbon of the pentene chain, and is in a sp3 hybridized environment, which typically corresponds to a chemical shift of around 13.92 ppm).
4. Carbon 4: δ = 16.53 ppm (The C4 atom is a methylene group, and is in a secondary environment, which typically corresponds to a chemical shift of around 16.53 ppm).
5. Carbon 5: δ = 17.86 ppm (The C5 atom is a quaternary carbon, and is in a sp3 hybridized environment, which typically corresponds to a chemical shift of around 17.86 ppm).

To learn more about chemical shift
https://brainly.com/question/8171972
#SPJ4

6.0 mol Al reacts with 4.0 mol O2 to form Al2O3.
4A1+30₂ → 2Al₂O3
How many moles of Al2O3 form when 4.0 mol Al reacts?

Answers

2 moles of Al₂O₃ will be produced when 4 moles of Al reacts in accordance with the above equation.

How to calculate moles using stoichiometry?

Stoichiometry refers to the study and calculation of quantitative (measurable) relationships of the reactants and products in chemical reactions (chemical equations).

According to this question, 6.0 moles of Al reacts with 4.0 mol of oxygen gas to form Al₂O₃ as follows:

4Al + 30₂ → 2Al₂O₃

Based on the above equation, 4 moles of Al reacts to form 2 moles of aluminium oxide.

This means that 4 moles of aluminium will produce 4 × ²/4 = 2 moles of aluminium oxide.

Therefore, 2 moles of Al₂O₃ will be produced by 4 moles of aluminium.

Learn more about stoichiometry at: https://brainly.com/question/9743981

#SPJ1

2 points of the water molecule are the paired ______ and _______ electrons from the oxygen atom and ________ electron from each H atom
The other 2 points of the water molecule are the paired _________ electrons of the oxygen atom.

I get what the question is asking and I know general idea of the answer. I just can't for the life of me figure out what exact wording I am supposed to use that will fit these blanks

Answers

To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to chemical Compound. Therefore, The other 2 points of the water  molecule are the paired two electrons from the oxygen atom and one electron from each H atom.

What is chemical Compound?

Chemical Compound is a combination of molecule, Molecule forms by combination of element and element forms by combination of atoms in fixed proportion.

There are two types of chemical compound one is covalent compound and other is ionic compound, covalent compound formed by sharing of electron and ionic compound formed by complete transfer of electron. The other 2 points of the water  molecule are the paired two electrons from the oxygen atom and one electron from each H atom.

Therefore, The other 2 points of the water  molecule are the paired two electrons from the oxygen atom and one electron from each H atom.

To learn more about chemical compound, here:

brainly.com/question/26487468

#SPJ1

75g of a potato chip are burned in a calorimeter that contains 2L of water initially at 297K. After the combustion, the temperature rises 12oC. How much heat is involved per gram of potato chip burned

Answers

The amount of heat involved per gram of potato chip burned is 8388J when a 75g of a potato chip are burned in a calorimeter that contains 2L of water initially at 297K.

Given mass of potato chips burned = 75g

Mass of water (m) = 2L = 2000g

Initial temperature (T1) = 297K - 273 = 24oC.

Final temperature after combustion (T2) = 12oC

We know that q = mC∆T where q is heat and C is specific heat of water =  4.2J/g/oC.

q = 2000 x 4.2 x (24-12)

q = 8388J

Hence the heat evolved per gram of potato chip burned is 8388J

To learn more about heat click here https://brainly.com/question/21041726

#SPJ4

What is a measuring stick called?

Answers

A measuring stick called meterstick or yardstick.

A meterstick or yardstick is either a foldable ruler or straightedge which is used to measure the length and it is specially common in the construction industry. Meterstick are made up of plastic or A measuring stick called meterstick or yardstick.  

A meterstick or yardstick is either a foldable ruler or straightedge which is used to measure the length and it is specially common in the construction industry. Meterstick are made up of plastic or wood and they often have a metal or plastic joints so that they can be folded together. Metersticks are often rectangular and thin. Metersticks are divided with lines for each millimeter and numerical markings per centimeter. Whereas, yardsticks are often marked with a scale in inches. Measuring stick is also known as ruler. For example: We measure the diameter of a circle with a ruler, and also draw a perfectly straight line using its edge.

To know more about metal here

https://brainly.com/question/28650063

#SPJ4

16% of m is 28
16% x m = 28
0.16 x m = 28
m = ...

Answers

Answer:

m=175

Explanation:

100/16 = 6.25

6.25x28 = 175

Answer: To solve this equation for m, you can divide both sides of the equation by 0.16. This will give you:

m = 28 / 0.16

Simplifying the right side of the equation gives:

m = 175

Therefore, m = 175.

Explanation:

The molar mass of CCl4 is 153. 81 g/mol How many grams of CCl4 are needed to have 5. 000 mol?​

Answers

The molar mass of CCl4 is 153. 81 g/mol. '769.0 g' of CCl4 are needed to have 5.000 mol.

What is molar mass?

Molar mass is the mass of one mole of a substance. It is usually expressed in grams per mole (g/mol). The molar mass of a substance is calculated by taking the sum of the atomic weights of all of the atoms in the molecule multiplied by the Avogadro constant (6.022x10^23).

To find the number of grams of CCl4 needed to have 5.000 mol, use the formula:

Mass (grams) = Molar mass (g/mol) x Number of moles

Mass (grams) = 153.81 g/mol x 5.000 mol

Mass (grams) = 769.0 g.

'769.0 g' of CCl4 are needed to have 5.000 mol.

To know more about molar mass,

https://brainly.com/question/837939

#SPJ4

I need help plssss:(

the question is in the photo

Answers

The balanced chemical equation for the combustion of methane is:

CH4(g) + 2 O2(g) -> CO2(g) + 2 H2O(l)

The standard enthalpy of formation (ΔHf) for methane is -74.8 kJ/mol, for carbon dioxide it is -393.5 kJ/mol, and for water it is -285.8 kJ/mol. The standard enthalpy of formation is the change in enthalpy when one mole of a compound is formed from its elements in their standard states.

To calculate the standard enthalpy of reaction (ΔHrxn), we need to use the equation:

ΔHrxn = ΣΔHf (products) - ΣΔHf (reactants)

Plugging in the values for the reactants and products, we get:

ΔHrxn = (2 * -285.8 kJ/mol) + (-393.5 kJ/mol) - (-74.8 kJ/mol)

ΔHrxn = -890.2 kJ/mol

This reaction is exothermic because the value of ΔHrxn is negative. Exothermic reactions release heat, while endothermic reactions absorb heat.

Chemical Reactions - Problems
4 NH, +5 O, → 4 NO+6H_O
Which of the following are the reactants in the reaction above?
NH,
NO
I
H₂O
Submit v
IT

Answers

Reactants are on the left side of the equation and the products are on the right side. Given that information, NH and 5O are the reactants.

An ideal ga (which i i a hypothetical ga that conform to the law governing ga behavior) confined to a container with a male piton at the top. (Figure 2) A male wire i attached to the piton. When an external preure of 2. 00 atm i applied to the wire, the ga compree from 6. 40 to 3. 20 L. When the external preure i increaed to 2. 50 atm , the ga further compree from 3. 20 to 2. 56 L. In a eparate experiment with the ame initial condition, a preure of 2. 50 atm wa applied to the ideal ga, decreaing it volume from 6. 40 to 2. 56 L in one tep. If the final temperature wa the ame for both procee, what i the difference between q for the two-tep proce and q for the one-tep proce in joule?

Answers

An ideal gas is a gas composed of a large number of identical molecules that obey the ideal gas law.

What do you mean by Gas?

Gas is a state of matter made of atoms and molecules that are not bound together, allowing them to move freely and take the shape and volume of their container. It is one of the four fundamental states of matter (the others being solid, liquid, and plasma).

The heat exchanged in a two-step process is given by

q = CpΔT + (P1V1 – P2V2)

where Cp is the specific heat capacity of the gas, ΔT is the change in temperature, P1 and V1 are the initial pressure and volume, and P2 and V2 are the final pressure and volume.

For the two-step process,

q = CpΔT + (2.00 atm x 6.40 L – 2.50 atm x 3.20 L)

For the one-step process,

q = CpΔT + (2.50 atm x 6.40 L – 2.50 atm x 2.56 L)

The difference in q for the two-step process and the one-step process is

q2 – q1 = (2.50 atm x 3.20 L – 2.00 atm x 6.40 L)

q2 – q1 = (7.68 L atm – 12.80 L atm)

q2 – q1 = -5.12 L atm

Since 1 L atm = 101.3 J, the difference in q for the two-step process and the one-step process is

q2 – q1 = -5.12 L atm x 101.3 J/L atm

q2 – q1 = -517.4 J.

Hence, the difference is -517.4 J.

To know more about Gas,

https://brainly.com/question/27870704

#SPJ4

The following reaction shows the products when sulfuric acid and aluminum hydroxide react.


2Al(OH)3 + 3H2SO4 → Al2(SO4)3 + 6H2O


The table shows the calculated amounts of reactants and products when the reaction was conducted in a laboratory.


What is the approximate amount of the leftover reactant?

11. 73 g of sulfuric acid

10. 33 g of sulfuric acid

11. 12 g of aluminum hydroxide

13. 67 g of aluminum hydroxide

Answers

The remaining reactant (Aluminum Hydroxide) weighs approximately 11.73 g.

Hence, Option A is correct.

Al(OH)3 has a molar mass of 78 g.H2SO4 has a molar mass of 98 g.Given:Al(OH)3 mass = 30gH2SO4 mass = 35gAl number of moles (OH)3 = 30/78 =0.385H2SO4 mole number = 35/98 = 0.357The provided reaction states that 2Al(OH)3 + 3H2SO4 Al2 (SO4)3 + 6H2OAl, 2 moles (OH)H2SO4 is equal to 3 moles.Al 1 moles (OH)H2SO4 is equal to 3/2 moles.Al 0.385 moles (OH)0.578 moles of H2SO4 are equal to 3 = (3/2) x 0.385 moles of H2SO4.But the amount of H2SO4 is only 0.357 moles.H2SO4 is the limiting reagent as a result.Al(OH)3 is produced when 0.357 moles of H2SO4 react with = 2/3 x 0.357 moles of Al(OH)3.Al(OH)3 leftovers are therefore 0.147 moles (0.385 - 0.238 moles).Al(OH)3 has a molecular weight of 78 g, hence 78 x 0.147 g is one mole.= 11.43 g11.73 g of Al(OH)3 will be left behind as a result.

To know more about limiting reagent here

https://brainly.com/question/14222359

#SPJ4

The Ka values for nitrous acid HNO_2 and hypochlorous HClO) acid are 4.5 10^{-4} and 3.0 10^{-8}, respectively.
A,Which one would be more suitable for use in a solution buffered at pH = 7.0?
B, What other ion would be needed to make the buffer?

Answers

Nitrous acid HNO_2 would be more suitable for use in a solution buffered at pH = 7.0.The other ion needed to make the buffer would be the conjugate base of the acid, which in this case would be the nitrite ion NO_2^-.

A, The Ka value is an indication of the strength of an acid; the lower the Ka value, the weaker the acid. Therefore, the hypochlorous acid HClO has a weaker acidity than nitrous acid HNO_2 and would be less suitable for use in a solution buffered at pH = 7.0.

B, Buffers work by maintaining a certain pH by providing a source of a weak acid and its conjugate base. Therefore, the other ion needed to make the buffer is the conjugate base of the acid, which in this case is the nitrite ion NO_2^-.

learn more about nitrous acid here

https://brainly.com/question/17055219

#SPJ4

Select True or False: When lead-209 undergoes beta decay the balanced nuclear equation for this reaction is:

Answers

The statement is False, when lead-209 undergoes beta decay. As the nuclear equation is n ---> p + e- + antineutrino.

Lead-209 is an atom that contains 82 protons and 127 neutrons in its nucleus, meaning that lead-209 is not a neutron. Neutrons are particles that are found in the nucleus of atoms and have no charge. Therefore, lead-209 can't undergo beta decay by emitting a neutron. Beta decay occurs when an unstable nucleus emits a beta particle and an antineutrino, changing the number of protons in the nucleus. The balanced nuclear equation for the beta decay of lead-209 would be Pb-209 (atomic number = 82) --> Bi-209 (atomic number = 83) + e- + antineutrino. The Bi-209 is a isotope of bismuth, which has one more proton than lead-209 and the same number of neutrons.

To know more about beta decay please refer: https://brainly.com/question/25455333

#SPJ4

Question-- Select True or False: When lead-209 undergoes beta decay the balanced nuclear equation for this reaction is: n ---> p + e- + antineutrino

What are the 6 Types of preservatione

Answers

Drying and fermenting are two of the earliest techniques for food preservation. Replacement, recrystallization, permineralization, and unaltered

The term "preservation" refers to all of the procedures used to extend the useful life of archival records. The goal of preservation efforts is to stop information from being lost and to reduce physical and chemical deterioration of documents. You can manage the components in your food and consume healthy food all year round by canning, drying, and freezing.

The obvious goals of conservation are the protection of wildlife and the advancement of biodiversity. The animals we adore won't vanish into oblivion by being protected and preserved for future generations. And we can keep the ecosystem in good shape and working properly.

Learn more about preservation

https://brainly.com/question/29488142

The correct question is as follows

What are 6 types of preservations ?

Modes of preservation:
Unaltered: simple burial, some weathering. ...
Permineralized: very common mode. ...
Recrystallization: very common in calcitic fossils. ...
Replacement: grades from permineralization. ...
Carbonization: organic material is "distilled" under pressure
Other Questions
Julius is asked to conduct an STP analysis for his firm. The first step he should perform in this analysis is to Multiple Choice conduct a SWOT analysis. divide the marketplace into subgroups. choose the best target markets. develop a business mission statement. reposition existing segments. Use the decimals 2.49, 9.19, and 6.7 to write two different addition facts and two different subtraction facts. Bacteria are important in the nitrogen cycle because they __________. Choose the correct answer. What is the difference between a secured and unsecured? How do you factorise -b 4 Select the correct answer. Annabelle wanted to find out how many people in her neighborhood were going to the rock concert over the weekend. She asked a couple of her immediate neighbors. On the basis of the answers she got, she drew her conclusion. What kind of statistical investigation did Annabelle perform How and for how long can you hold hot and cold foods without temperature control? the electrical potential due to a dipole on its axis at a point p at a large distance x from the dipole is given by v Because of the large number of resumes that a hiring manager may have to review, you want your resume to: Marcus is shopping for pants. The available styles are boot cut (B), skinny (S), and relaxed fit (R). Make an organized list to show all possible outcomes if he buts two new pair of pants. What are the possible negative effects of being a citizen of digital society? Determine which two numbers come next in the sequence 5,5,10,15,25, __, __ Pressures for a global integration strategy for all markets are increased by the presence of Construction A construction company is building a new parking garage and ischarging the following rates: $5000 a month for the first 2 months; $8000 a monthfor the next 4 months; $6000 in total for the last 4 months, when the garage will becompleted. This amount will be paid in a lump sum at the end of the 6th month.Express the cost C (in thousands of dollars) as a function ofthe time t (in months) that the construction company workson the parking garage. Code to be written in python: Correct code will automatically be awarded the brainliestYou had learnt how to create the Pascal Triangle using recursion.def pascal(row, col): if col == 1 or col == row: return 1 else: return pascal(row - 1, col) + pascal(row - 1, col - 1)But there is a limitation on the number of recursive calls. The reason is that the running time for recursive Pascal Triangle is exponential. If the input is huge, your computer won't be able to handle. But we know values in previous rows and columns can be cached and reused. Now with the knowledge of Dynamic Programming, write a function faster_pascal(row, col). The function should take in an integer row and an integer col, and return the value in (row, col).Note: row and col starts from 1.Test Cases:faster_pascal(3, 2) 2 faster_pascal(4, 3) 3 faster_pascal(100, 45) 27651812046361280818524266832 faster_pascal(500, 3) 124251 faster_pascal(1, 1) 1 Mercury thermometer is not suitable to measure the temperature of very cold place. Why? When comparing complete tetanus with unfused (incomplete) tetanus, which is true?A. complete tetanus would occur when there is more time between twitch contractionsB. complete tetanus involves development of maximum tensionC. complete tetanus involves some relaxation between twitchesD. complete tetanus occurs at a lower frequency of stimulation than unfused tetanus Why are so many Creole languages dying out now? What is Mendel's law of segregation What do we called his factors today and where are they located? PLEASE HELPAll numbers less than 17 and greater than or equal to -8