2. Consider the market for fire extinguishers.

a. Why might fire extinguishers exhibit positive externalities?

b. Draw a graph of the market for fire extinguishers, labeling the demand curve, the social-value curve, the supply curve, and the social-cost curve.

c. Indicate the market equilibrium level of output and the efficient level of output. Give an intuitive explanation for why these quantities differ.

d. If the external benefit is $10 per extinguisher, describe a government policy that would yield the efficient outcome.

Fire extinguishers help in the prevention of fire accidents at the owners' premises and stop the spread of fire. This gives benefit to the purchaser and society showing a positive externality.

The market equilibrium level of output is formed at the intersection of demand curve and private cost curve which is denoted by Qmarket and the efficient level of output is denoted Qoptimum which is formed at the intersection of the social value curve and supply curve. The quantities differ because in deciding to buy fire extinguishers, people generally ignore the benefits they provide to other people.

To internalize the externality a government should provide a subsidy equivalent to the additional benefit or externality gave by the product. So for the external benefit of $10 received by society, the government should give a $10 subsidy to the buyers of fire extinguishers. This shifts the demand curve towards its right giving Qoptimum.

Below is a diagram illustrating the positive externality of fire extinguishers. The private value by the individual is given by the demand curve. And the social value curve is above the private value curve. The social cost curve is the same as the supply curve.

Learn more about the market for fire extinguishers here:

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Federalists believed a workable government

must separate government into branches.
should centralize power under the president.
cannot prevent abuses of power.
could not be created under the Constitution

Question 1 of 40
What of these statements best describes the purpose of a logo?
A. It consists of the words the audience will read first on an
advertisement.
B. It supports a marketing message by grabbing attention and
making an emotional appeal.
C. It lists information and other details needed to develop audience
interest and credibility.
D. It reminds the audience of the advertiser's identity.
SUBMIT

Find two cases of life insurance fraud. Write a paragraph for each one explaining the details given. (how was the fraud committed, what was the purpose, how the person was caught, what happened as a result, etc.) Next, find one case of health insurance fraud and look up the same information.

Which could be the heading of Carrie's balance sheet?
Carrie's Balance Sheet (January 1, 2021)
Carrie's Balance Sheet (January)
Carrie's Balance Sheet (Friday, January 3)
O Carrie's Balance Sheet (January 2011 – January 2021)

The variable overhead efficiency variance measures the difference between the ________, multiplied by the budgeted variable overhead cost per unit of the cost-allocation base. budgeted quantity of the cost-allocation base used and the budgeted quantity of the cost-allocation base that should have been used to produce the actual output budgeted cost and the actual cost used to produce the actual output actual cost incurred and the budgeted quantity of the cost-allocation base that should have been used to produce the actual output actual quantity of the cost-allocation base used and the budgeted quantity of the cost-allocation base that should have been used to produce the actual output

Promotion to consumers is called

What is the difference between specialization and cross-training?
A. Specialization is for employees at the top management level of
the company while cross-training is for employees at the entry
level.
B. Specialization is for employees who have an advanced degree
while cross-training is for those who do not have an advanced
degree.
C. Specialization is for employees who love what they do while cross-
training is for employees who don't love any one particular area of
their work.
D. Specialization leads employees to focus on a single skill or task
while cross-training deals with training employees in multiple skills
or tasks.

How does the fractional reserve system increase the money supply in a country?

A. By giving banks the authority to print their own money in an economic emergency
B. By using deposited money to make loans without reducing the value of the deposits
C. By automatically converting foreign currencies into U.S. dollars on deposit
D. By guaranteeing that all deposits are held in reserve as cash at all times

when should an event programing be used

A sale should always satisfy both a customer’s wants and his or her needs.

True
False

People who live entirely within an urban environment ________. People who live entirely within an urban environment ________. are never provided enough quality housing, even for those who can afford it have too many luxury goods at too expensive a price have insufficient choices for activities and lifestyles may become disconnected from nature and from the true costs of their needs and activities pay less for food and gasoline than rural areas

If an economy is in a steady state with no population growth or technological change, and the marginal product of capital is less than the depreciation rate:

A) the economy is following the Golden Rule.

B) steady-state consumption per worker would be higher in a steady state with a lower saving rate.

C) steady-state consumption per worker would be higher in a steady state with a higher saving rate.

D) the depreciation rate should be decreased to achieve the Golden Rule level of consumption per worker.

Payroll deductions are the same for all employees.

Find a product demonstration that educates people about a particular product. Describe that demonstration. Evaluate the demonstration by explaining whether it educated you about the product or simply tried to persuade you to buy the product.

Now, design your own product demonstration about a product you would like to investigate.

During which stage of the product life cycle does a company typically expand its product mix?

A. introduction stage

B. growth stage

C. maturity stage

D. decline stage

You borrow money on a self liquidating installment loan (equal payments at the end of each year, each payment is part principal part interest) Loan amount $279,000 Interest Rate 12% Life 64 years Date of Loan January 1, 2021 Use the installment method - not straight line Do NOT round any interrmediate numbers. Do NOT turn this into a monthly problem. Do NOT put in minus signs, answer all positive numbers. Required: 1. What is the annual payment (round to the nearest $)? $ 2. What are the total interest payments (round to the nearest $)? $ 3. After 28 payments have been made, what percentage of the total interest has been paid (round to the nearest percentage point)? % 4. After 28 payments have been made, what percentage of the total principal has been paid (round to the nearest percentage point)? % Redo the problem if the interest rate is 1% (for a well designed spreadsheet this should take 30 seconds) Required: 5. What is the annual payment (round to the nearest $)? $ 6. What are the total interest payments (round to the nearest $)? $ 7. After 28 payments have been made, what percentage of the total interest has been paid (round to the nearest percentage point)? % 8. After 28 payments have been made, what percentage of the total principal has been paid (round to the nearest percentage point)? %

The pros and cons of new product concepts are analyzed during the idea generation phase of new product development.

True
False

Help me please... help

On March 14, Ian Co. accepted a 180-day, 5% note in the amount of $1,000 from Ali Co., a customer. On the due date of the note, Ali dishonors the note and fails to pay. The journal entry that Ian would record on the due date would include a: (Check all that apply.) Multiple select question. credit to Notes Receivable for $1,000. debit to Accounts Receivable - Ali for $1,025. debit to Interest Revenue for $25. debit to Notes Receivable for $1,025. credit to Accounts Receivable - Ali for $1,000. credit to Interest Revenue for $25.

The Colvilles are buying a new car. The cash price is $35,000.00. They will make a down payment of 20% or $5,000. The balance will be covered by an installment loan. The loan will be repaid in 48 monthly payments of $651. The annual percentage rate for the loan is _________%. (Round your answers to two decimal places.)

Name 4 things you can buy insurance for?

Help me please.. there is no option on here for Human Resources principals, so I jus clicked business as the subject..

Ace Industrial Machines issued 165,000 zero coupon bonds 6 years ago. The bonds originally had 30 years to maturity with a yield to maturity of 6.4 percent. Interest rates have recently decreased, and the bonds now have a yield to maturity of 5.5 percent. The bonds have a par value of $2,000. If the company has a $84.2 million market value of equity, what weight should it use for debt when calculating the cost of capital

parking costs are incurred regardless of how well an event does.

Lindsey plans to open a new bicycle shop in Gainesville that will target college students. She anticipates that demand for bicycles will increase this summer as a result of higher gas prices and increasing parking problems on campus. However, she has also taken into account that some things may not go the way she has planned and has developed alternative courses of action. What component of the marketing plan do these alternative strategies represent

Bruce is employed as an executive and his wife, Marie, is a self-employed realtor. Besides Bruce's salary, Bruce and Marie own a warehouse that they rent to a local business for storage. This year they paid $1,250 for electric service in the warehouse. Marie also paid self-employment tax of $6,200 and Bruce had $7,000 of Social Security taxes withheld from his pay. Marie paid $45 fee to rent a safe deposit box to store records associated with her realty operation. Which of the following is a true statement?
A. One-half of the social security tax is deductible for AGI.
B. Only the electric bill is deductible for AGI.
C. The self-employment tax is not deductible.
D. The safe deposit fee and the electric bill are deductible for AGI.
E. None of the choices are true.

Determine which of the statements below is correct regarding information reflected on a monthly bank statement. Multiple choice question. Checks that the company writes will be listed as credits to the bank account on the bank statement. Deposits that the company makes will be listed as debits to the bank account on the bank statement. The information on the bank statement reflects the customer's records. The information on the bank statement reflects the bank's records of the depositor's account.

You are the executive director of a nonprofit that runs an animal shelter and animal services, such as low-cost spay/neuter programs. Your biggest donor, a local foundation, has just withdrawn funding, saying that it has refocused its mission on supporting arts programs and your activities do not align with that. Unless other funding can be found, and soon, the shelter building will need to be closed, paid staff laid off, and most animals turned over to other, already crowded shelters. Your employees and volunteers are very worried and are looking to you for leadership.

Which of the following do you do? Check all that apply.

A. Withhold information about the organization’s financial picture so that employees continue to be loyal rather than looking for other jobs.

B. Hold meetings with employees, volunteers, and representatives of other local shelters and listen carefully as they brainstorm ideas.

C. Honestly acknowledge the challenges the organization faces while also communicating optimism about finding the resources to fulfill your mission.

D. Stay in your office as much as possible so people know you’re hard at work, and when you do walk around, keep a "poker face" on so no one gets the idea that things are worse or better than they are.

[ Music ]

>> [Background Music] Good communication will enable lower costs, better patient care, and better patient outcomes. And technology can facilitate that. Hi. I'm Mark Allen. I'm the Clinical Information Systems Manager for the Utah South region and the rural region for Intermountain Healthcare. Intermountain is known internationally for its ability to be able to use clinical data to improve patient outcomes. So, we have 22 hospitals across the state of Utah, one in Idaho, and we have over 300 clinics across the enterprise.

>> Communication is very important. And one of the key things to keeping everybody on the same page is to develop a good communication plan and to repeat a consistent message often and frequently. Hi, I'm Fritz Crone [phonetic]. I'm the Regional Director for Quality at Intermountain Healthcare in the urban south region here. And one of the most exciting things I get to do every day is to work with our teams and accelerate bringing best practices to our patients. Every region supplies a local representative. We are very fortunate in our ability to engage physicians and nurse leaders who are willing to spend their time participating in the committee meetings and networking with their peers throughout the system. And we always recognize that it is a challenge to get the word out. And we do that through meetings. We do that through talking points. We'll put flyers on bulletin boards. There's also some more formal documents called care process guidelines. And those are heavily researched documents that are available on the website. So, we use a combination of methods to communicate what are goals are for that year. Part of our clinical program goals almost always involves patient education because in addition to the providers, the physicians, and the nurses and the laboratory support, as patients, we are also very accountable for our health outcomes. We have standardized education. And we, that allows us to deliver a consistent message. So, when you're discharged from one facility, we have a standardized brochure and teaching information that's given. And then, again, that information is available throughout the system.

>> Telehealth services is really a key that we've identified and invested in in Intermountain healthcare. We have currently 26 projects across the enterprise where we're trying to find technical solutions to be able to provide better care to the patients. We have Tele-critical care. We have Tele-psych. We have a variety of other telehealth initiatives that we're trying to initiate to provide care at the rural facilities that can't afford, you know, a neonatologist or a hospitalist. In addition, the information that we have within our system is also provided to our home health division. So, as our home health nurses are visiting patients at home, they're going to have the full history and physical of the patient and the care that they received in the hospital to be able to provide better patient care to the patients that they visit.

[ Music ]
According to the managers in the video, which of the following methods is Intermountain Healthcare using to promote strategic conversations in the organization? Check all that apply.

Using purpose-directed communication

Engaging in downward communication

Using multiple channels of communication

Communicating across organizational boundaries

Question 40 of 40
Product differentiation occurs most frequently in what part of the product life
cycle?
A. Introduction
B. Growth
C. Decline
D. Maturity