21.1 Industrial Revolution notes

Answers

Answer 1

This is some rough notes i took on the industrial revolution a few years back. Hope it helps.

The industrial revolution was the change of how things were going to be made and how they were going to be sold, or the change of human labor to machine labor.

The industrial revolution started after 1750 and started in England. Other places would industrialise in the mid 1800s. England had 6 reasons to be ahead of everyone else in industrialization. The had more money than anyone else, colonies, Raw Materials, Workers, Trade Markets, and geography. More than half of England's citizens were unemployed so there were plenty of workers for factories.

New sources of energy like steam,oil (gas and Kerosene),water, and Electricity.

Later advances would reveal atomic, wind, and solar energy.

Increased usage of aluminum, copper, iron, and steel.

Coal became the most important mineral.

Textiles were the first to industrialise and many agricultural improvements were made.

Better Ships, Trains, and automobiles were made that improved transportation.

New means of communication were made like the (telegraph).  .../ / /…= SOS

Telephones and radios were also made that improved communication.

Mass production starts and it makes more stuff faster than normal home businesses.

Urbanisation was people leaving rural, farming places into cities.

Capitalism is a free market economy.

Factory system replaced the domestic system.

Urbanization

The Industrial Revolution brought factories that made many new jobs for citizens. Most farmers were subsistence farmers and could only make enough food for themselves and could not make money. New jobes used wages to pay workers that played them every week or every other week and that was much better. The factory jobs required them to work for a smaller amount of time every day. They can now buy food instead of making it. The pay was low and they also had to pay for food and rent in apartments that the factory owners owned. Working conditions were poor and it was much hotter inside than outside.

The factories could hire women to work and pay them less than a man, women didn’t have many jobs. Work regulations were put into factories and they had to have windows and women had to tie their hair back. Some factories hired children and they could be used to fix things and had to stick their hands in dangerous machines without them being turned off. They also sent children into coal mines because they were smaller. The apartments were small and there could be 4-5 families in a room. Many advancements in agriculture rise. Many Labor problems started and the idea of socialism was started by a man named Karl Marx.Socialism was supposed to be for the worker class. Socialism makes all businesses owned by the government but Karl Marx believed in Communism which had no social classes. In communism everyone is paid the same no matter what they do. The government gives you all of your stuff in communism including your home.


Related Questions

Please help!!!
What was the name of the treaty that ended the war between Texas and Mexico?
A: Treaty of Grito de Delores
B: Treaty of Velasco
C:Treaty of Versailles
D:Treaty Guadalupe Hidalgo
Thank you!!

Answers

Answer:

The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

explanation

The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, that brought an official end to the Mexican-American War (1846-1848), was signed on February 2, 1848, at Guadalupe Hidalgo, a city north of the capital where the Mexican government had fled with the advance of U.S. forces.

Answer: D! The treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo!

Explanation:

How did trade play a role in the downfall of the Mongol Empire? O People wanted access to goods that were banned in the Mongol Empire. Merchants brought in people from other nations who wanted to end the Mongol Empire. Businesses failed, and trade slowed down so much that people left the Mongol Empire. Trade networks carried the bubonic plague around the Mongol Empire and killed millions of people.​

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Trade networks carried the bubonic plague around the Mongol Empire and killed millions of people did trade play a role in the downfall of the Mongol Empire. Hence, option D is correct.

How did trade contribute to the bubonic plague?

Rats and fleas with diseases make their way onto ships in tainted food and supplies. Rat, farm animal, and human feces were other means of transmission for the plague. As they navigated the oceans, ships could reach distant continents with ease.

The plague's devastation resulted in significant drops in trade and output throughout -Eurasia. Even areas where the pandemic had not yet spread experienced long-distance commerce hiccups.

There are several views as to where and how the epidemic spread in the fourteenth century. One of the most frequently mentioned theories is that it traveled to Europe with diseased traders and travelers via infected rats on the Silk Roads.

Thus, option D is correct.

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The outcome of the French wars of religion can best be described as political unity
A. with toleration of Huguenots.
B. plus equal rights for Huguenots and Catholics.
C. with acceptance of Huguenots.
D. only

Answers

Answer:

A. with toleration of Huguenots.

Explanation:

The idea that peace and religious disunity are not unconditionally incompatible has developed despite widespread intolerance. Generally speaking, at that time the question of faith was inseparable from civic loyalty.

In reality, the edict went in favor of Catholicism, which was declared the main religion and which had to be re-established throughout the kingdom. Protestants had to pay Catholics a dozen and respect Catholic holidays and restrictions on marriage.

Answer: A. With toleration of Huguenots

Explanation:

How did the new business structures such as corporations, pools, trusts, and holding companies lead to the growth of an industrialized economy?

Answers

Answer:

Because all these companies did their part on becoming a bigger industrialization

Explanation:

What were the most important Islamic achievements?
Why were the Muslims able to make such great contributions?
How did these contributions impact the world?

Answers

Answer:

Many different cultures have contributed to world civilization, but contributions made by ... and the importance of recognizing the contributions of all of them as a means to ... Medieval Muslim cities were often carefully planned and featured such ... such as Ibn al-Haytham studied optics and made great advances in that field.

Explanation:

. The Tinker kids sued the Des Moines, Iowa school district because they believed they had the right of
A. freedom of assembly
B. freedom of speech
C. trial by jury
D. right to counsel (lawyer)

Answers

Answer:Des Moines court decision best supports the reasoning that the conduct of the student protesters was within the protection of the free speech clause of the First Amendment? "We must learn from our mistakes. We must keep our sights on our goal. We must persevere."

Explanation: find on quizlet

Answer: B- Freedom of speech

During their suspension, the students' parents sued the school for violating their children's right to free speech.

The explosive eruption of Mt Vesuvius 3500 years ago in the Mediterranean might form the basis for the mythical story of Atlantis. a) True b) False

Answers

Answer:

Option: False

Explanation:

The volcanic eruptions at the Greek isle of Santorini about 3,600 years ago destroyed the ancient Minoan civilization which inspired the legend of the lost city of Atlantis.

The cities Herculaneum and Pompeii were part of the Roman Empire until it got destroyed by the Volcano eruption. The report of Mt. Vesuvius volcano in 79 AD explosion first from Pliny the Younger. According to him, the eruption lasted for 18 hours which buried both cities with volcano rocks, ash, and other materials and killed thousands of people.

30 POINTS, I JUST NEED THE CORECT ANSWER

Read the Preamble to the United States Constitution.

We the people of the United States, in order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the Unite States of America.
What is the purpose of the Preamble?

(A)to endow legal authority on those writing the Constitution
(B)to provide the rules around governing the United States
(C)to persuade the king of England to grant the United States independence
(D)to inform theirs and future generations of the intent of the Constitution

Answers

Answer:

D) to inform theirs and future generations of the intent of the Constitution

Explanation:

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Question 1
1 pts
The Schenk v US court case decided that:
Freedom of Speech was allowed no matter what
Freedom of Speech was not allowed if you spoke badly of the Government during
wartime
Only Socialists had Freedom of Speech
Hamburgers were the national food of the USA

Answers

Answer:

Freedom of Speech was allowed no matter what.

Explanation:

I smart

main reason to down fall of caliphate

Answers

Answer:

Terrorism

Explanation:

which type of trade barrier taxes imports in an effort to make them more expensive domestic products

Answers

Answer:

Tariff

Explanation:

thxs

The tariff type of trade barrier taxes imports in an effort to make them more expensive domestic products.

Tariffs, or import taxes, are the most prevalent type of trade obstacle. Tariffs increase the cost of imported products in comparison to local goods.

Subsidies, standardization, tariffs, quotas, and licenses are the most common kinds of trade barriers used by nations pursuing a restrictive policy or as a form of retaliation trade barriers.

Tariff barriers include taxes or duties placed by the government, whereas non-tariff barriers include all restrictions other than taxes enforced by the government.

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Great Britain passes
new taxes on tea and
sugar.
?
Great Britain places
limits on where
colonists can live.
Thomas Jefferson
writes the Declaration
of Independence.
A. Colonists aren't represented in the British government.
B. Great Britain removes all of its soldiers from the colonies.
C. France captures most of Great Britain's North American territory.
D. American Indians declare war on Great Britain.

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation:

Colonissts aren't represented in the british goverment so that was another reason when Thomas Jefferson wrote the Declartion of Independence. Sorry for errors.

Answer: A

Explanation:Great Britain passes

new taxes on tea and

sugar.

?

Great Britain places

limits on where

colonists can live.

Thomas Jefferson

writes the Declaration

of Independence.

A. Colonists aren't represented in the British government.

B. Great Britain removes all of its soldiers from the colonies.

C. France captures most of Great Britain's North American territory.

D. American Indians declare war on Great Britain.


Why is Frisch making this argument? This is what is at stake for him.

Answers

Answer:

Frisch believes that the Allies had the political and military means to have weighed other options to force unconditional surrender with Japan before using the atomic bomb.

Which of the following was not one of the driving forces behind u.s imperialism during the early 1900s

Answers

Answer:

Where us the answer choice?

How might the location and expanse of the gupta empire have promoted trade with distant lands

Answers

Answer:

The location and expanse of the Gupta empire has promoted trade with distant lands due to being close to the water promoting easier trade and travel .

Explanation:

The location and expanse of the Gupta empire promoted trade with distant lands due to the fact that they were close to the water promoting easier trade and travel.

How trade was in the Gupta empire?

During the Gupta era, trade and industry were typically thriving. International trade was in balance. 'Sresthi and Sarthavaha' were the two categories of merchants that existed during the Gupta era. The main items of long-distance trading were luxury goods.

Roads and waterways used to be the primary means of interstate commerce. Both land and water were once employed to conduct foreign trade. During the Gupta era, India's foreign commerce with China significantly grew. India was a successful market for the Chinese silk Chinasunka.

Both the island's international trade and transoceanic trade between the East and the West used Sri Lanka as a major port.

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let's discuss touya and dabi

Answers

Answer:

uh what k why this on a hw app

. Why was the Declaration of Independence written?
A. To declare American independence from the Patriots
B. To declare American independence from Spain
C. To declare British independence from France
D. To declare American colonial independence from Great Britain

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Although the Fall Line interrupted travel, it did provide a positive source of what?

O rafting

O water power

Ofishing

O protection

Answers

Answer: Water power

What motive did the Federalists have for pushing the Alien Act through Congress in 1798?
The new law made immigrants pay higher taxes, which the Federalists hoped would be used to
pay the national debt and fund the military,
b. The new law denied immigrants the right to vote because many immigrants supported Thomas
Jefferson and the Republicans,
c. The new law required business owners to hire illegal aliens who hated the liberal Republicans,
d. The new law made immigrants wait 14 years before becoming citizens, a move the Federalists
hoped would keep them from voting for years.

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

trust me

The Louisiana purchase was accomplished during the presidency of

Answers

Answer:

during Thomas Jefferson's presidency

Answer:

President Jefferson

Explanation:

He had the most notable achievements as president

Plz mark brainliest

list some important events of the revolutionary war...

Answers

Answer:

The Stamp Act (March 1765)

The Townshend Acts (June-July 1767)

The Boston Massacre (March 1770)

The Boston Tea Party (December 1773)

The Coercive Acts (March-June 1774)

Lexington and Concord (April 1775)

Explanation:

Barley and wheat were two crops that were farmed during the Neolithic Era.

Please select the best answer from the choices provided

T

F



QUICK I NEED ANSWERS

Answers

True, wheat and barley were some of the first crops farmed in the Neolithic Era.

Which nation's concept was" peaceful resistance"?
a.Cheyenne
b.Mohawk
c.Sue​

Answers

Answer:

a.Cheyenne

Explanation:

Despite the invasion of George Armstrong Custer in 1868 on Cheyenne nation. The people of Cheyenne were originally peaceful about the whole issue.

However, around 1874 to 1875, they were involved in the widespread results of the southern Plains tribe.

As a result, the Cheyenne nation got involved in a larger battle that defeats Custer. The battle was known as the Battle of the Little Bighorn.

Hence, in this case, the correct answer is CHEYENNE.

What impact did the Dawes Act have on Native Americans living in the West?
A.It increased land for reservations.
B.It reduced poverty on reservations.
C.It diminished unique tribal identities.
D.It created better living conditions.

Answers

Answer:

C.It diminished unique tribal identities.

Why was the Tennis Court Oath a significant event of the French Revolution?

Answers

Answer:

"The Tennis Court Oath was significant because it showed the growing unrest against Louis XVI and laid the foundation for later events, including: the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen and the storming of the Bastille."

I found this on google, but I hope it helps :)

what would be the purpose to add lower courts if the constitution creates supreme court?

Answers

Answer:

The Supreme Court is the highest court in the United States. Article III of the U.S. Constitution created the Supreme Court and authorized Congress to pass laws establishing a system of lower courts.

Which is the most likely reason that rulers during the seventeenth century built elaborate palaces such as the one at Versailles, France, shown above?

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

it is

The reason that rulers during the seventeenth century built elaborate palaces such as the one at Versailles, France is to demonstrate their wealth and power.

What is the palace of Versailles?

The Palace of Versailles has been a World Heritage Site for 40 years and is regarded as one of the greatest achievements in French 17th-century art. When Louis XIV implemented the Court and administration there in 1682, he transformed and expanded his father's old hunting pavilion.

The Palace of Versailles is a lavish complex and former royal residence located just outside of Paris. For its architectural grandeur and political culture, it has long held sway in the public imagination.

This magnificent palace near Paris has housed many kings and queens over the centuries. The Palace of Versailles is the world's largest palace, built by Louis XIV, King of France, also known as the Sun King.

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Aztecs believed that their gods would die without _______.
a. Offerings of food.
b. Constant prayers.
c. Offerings of human blood.
d. Offerings of gold and silver.

Answers

Answer:

C. Offerings of human blood

Explanation:

The Aztecs held many religious ceremonies that required human sacrifices to be made to the gods.

They believed that these bloodletting rituals were necessary in order to ask the gods and their ancestors for things such as good harvests and rain.

The Aztecs also believed that these blood offerings nourished the gods.

So, C is correct.

How do national identities change overtime

Answers

Answer:

As a collective phenomenon, national identity can arise as a direct result of the presence of elements from the "common points" in people's daily lives: national symbols, language, the nation's history, national consciousness, and cultural artifacts.

Explanation:

why was the country-wide spread of a postal system and paper currency important to China?

A) to keep news and wealth flowing throughout the county

B) to unite the Chinese people

c) to spread the image of the emperor through stamps and coinage

D) to give jobs to Chinese postal workers and bankers

Answers

Answer:

to unit the chinese people

Explanation:

Answer:

B) to unite the Chinese people

Explanation:

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