9. When we test for the effectiveness of disinfectants AKA disk diffusion method, we look for?
A. Type of hemolysis
B. Agglutination
C. Zone of inhibition
D. Fermentation

10. All the following factors affect the effectiveness of prescribed antibiotic except?
A. Dose of the drug
B. Intake duration
C. Other chronic medical condition the patient may have
D. Age of the patient

11. The enteric bacteria are group of microorganisms which commonly infect?
A. Respiratory system
B. Digestive system
C. Cardiovascular system
D. Reproductive system

12. The best plate to cultivate enteric bacteria is?
A. EMB
B. Blood agar
C. Mannitol salt
D. Sabouraud agar plate

13. The Ingredient in Hektoen plate which makes the agar selective is?
A. Salt
B. Glucose
C. Mannitol
D. Bile acids

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

9.) Zone of Inhibition

10.) age of the patient

11.) enteric bacteria usually affect digestive system

12.)EMB

13.) Bile salts


Related Questions

Mitosis is the process of one cell splitting apart to form two cells.

True
False
______________________________

QUESTION 2.

Chromatin consists of long strands of material located within the nuclear membrane.

True
False
______________________________________

Question 3.

The process of producing new cells is called cell reproduction.

True
False

Answers

Answer:

Question 1: true! Question 2: true! Question 3: false

Explanation:

this might not sound like much, but I LOVE science! however i'm not 100 percent sure on question 2.

List the Earth’s 4 spheres and give 1 example from your Environment for 2 of the speres.

Answers

Answer:

read this

Earth's Spheres

Everything in Earth's system can be placed into one of four major subsystems: land, water, living things, or air. These four subsystems are called “spheres.” Specifically, they are the lithosphere (land), hydrosphere (water), biosphere (living things), and atmosphere (air). Each of these four spheres can be further divided into sub-spheres. To keep things simple in this course, there will be no distinction among the sub-spheres of any of the four major spheres.

Lithosphere - Land

The lithosphere contains all of the cold, hard solid land of the planet's crust (surface), the semi-solid land underneath the crust, and the liquid land near the center of the planet.* The surface of the lithosphere is very uneven (see image on right). There are high mountain ranges like the Rockies and Andes (shown in red), huge plains or flat areas like those in Texas, Iowa, and Brazil (shown in green), and deep valleys along the ocean floor (shown in blue).

The solid, semi-solid, and liquid land of the lithosphere form layers that are physically and chemically different. If someone were to cut through Earth to its center, these layers would be revealed like the layers of an onion (see right image above). The outermost layer of the lithosphere consists of loose soil rich in nutrients, oxygen, and silicon. Beneath that layer lies a very thin, solid crust of oxygen and silicon. Next is a thick, semi-solid mantle of oxygen, silicon, iron, and magnesium. Below that is a liquid outer core of nickel and iron. At the center of Earth is a solid inner core of nickel and iron.

* Note: The word "lithosphere" can take on different meanings depending on the speaker and the audience. For example, many geologists--scientists who study the geologic formations of Earth--reserve the word "lithosphere" to mean only the cold, hard surface of Earth, not the entire inside of the planet. For the purpose of this course, however, there will be no distinction among the various layers of land. The word "lithosphere" will be used in reference to all land in Earth's system.

Hydrosphere - Water

The hydrosphere contains all the solid, liquid, and gaseous water of the planet.** It ranges from 10 to 20 kilometers in thickness. The hydrosphere extends from Earth's surface downward several kilometers into the lithosphere and upward about 12 kilometers into the atmosphere.

A small portion of the water in the hydrosphere is fresh (non-salty). This water flows as precipitation from the atmosphere down to Earth's surface, as rivers and streams along Earth's surface, and as groundwater beneath Earth's surface. Most of Earth's fresh water, however, is frozen.

Ninety-seven percent of Earth's water is salty. The salty water collects in deep valleys along Earth's surface. These large collections of salty water are referred to as oceans. The image above depicts the different temperatures one would find on oceans' surfaces. Water near the poles is very cold (shown in dark purple), while water near the equator is very warm (shown in light blue). The differences in temperature cause water to change physical states. Extremely low temperatures like those found at the poles cause water to freeze into a solid such as a polar icecap, a glacier, or an iceberg. Extremely high temperatures like those found at the equator cause water to evaporate into a gas.

** Note: Some scientists place frozen water--glaciers, icecaps, and icebergs--in its own sphere called the "cryosphere." For the purpose of this course, however, frozen water will be included as part of the hydrosphere. The word "hydrosphere" will be used in reference to all water in Earth's system.

Biosphere - Living Things

The biosphere contains all the planet's living things. This sphere includes all of the microorganisms, plants, and animals of Earth.***

Within the biosphere, living things form ecological communities based on the physical surroundings of an area. These communities are referred to as biomes. Deserts, grasslands, and tropical rainforests are three of the many types of biomes that exist within the biosphere.

what would happen if the fish didn’t have a bladder

Answers

Answer:

die because bladder is really important to

Fossils show that ancient horses had shorter legs than modern horses. What is most likely responsible for the evolution of long legs in the horse species?Immersive Reader
(5 Points)

The horses’ legs stretched because humans started to ride on horses.

The horses began to eat different foods, which made their leg bones grow longer.

The horses’ legs stretched because the horses started to run faster than ancient horses.

The horses born with longer legs were more likely to survive and reproduce.

Answers

The last one. Horses evolved and adapted to the new environment which is why they're legs grew longer

I’m pretty sure it “The horses born with longer legs were more likely to survive and reproduce”

assume that life on Mars requires cell potential to be 100mV, and the extracellular concentrations of the three major species are following (mmol/L): Na : 145; K : 4; Cl- : 120. Choose one species and assume that other two probabilities are zero. Design the cell by calculating the intracellular concentration of the chosen species.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

From the information given:

The cell potential on mars E = + 100 mV

By using Goldman's equation:

[tex]E_m = \dfrac{RT}{zF}In \Big (\dfrac{P_K[K^+]_{out}+P_{Na}[Na^+]_{out}+P_{Cl}[Cl^-]_{out} }{P_K[K^+]_{in}+P_{Na}[Na^+]_{in}+ P_{Cl}[Cl^-]_{in}} \Big )[/tex]

Let's take a look at the impermeable cell with respect to two species;

and the two species be Na⁺ and Cl⁻

[tex]E_m = \dfrac{RT}{zF} In \dfrac{[K^+]_{out}}{[K^+]_{in}}[/tex]

where;

z = ionic charge on the species = + 1

F = faraday constant

[tex]100 \times 10^{-3} = \Big (\dfrac{8.314 \times 298}{1\times 96485} \Big) \mathtt{In} \Big ( \dfrac{4}{[K^+]_{in}} \Big)[/tex]

[tex]100 \times 10^{-3} = 0.0257 \Big ( \dfrac{4}{[K^+]_{in}} \Big)[/tex]

[tex]3.981= \mathtt{In} \Big ( \dfrac{4}{[K^+]_{in}} \Big)[/tex]

[tex]exp ( 3.981) = \dfrac{4}{[K^+]_{in}} \\ \\ 53.57 = \dfrac{4}{[K^+]_{in}}[/tex]

[tex][K^+]_{in} = \dfrac{4}{53.57}[/tex]

[tex][K^+]_{in} = 0.0476[/tex]

For [Cl⁻]:

[tex]100 \times 10^{-3} = -0.0257 \ \mathtt{In} \Big ( \dfrac{120}{[Cl^-]_{in}} \Big)[/tex]

[tex]-3.981 = \ \mathtt{In} \Big ( \dfrac{120}{[Cl^-]_{in}} \Big)[/tex]

[tex]0.01867 = \dfrac{120}{[Cl^-]_{in}}[/tex]

[tex][Cl^-]_{in} = \dfrac{120}{0.01867}[/tex]

[tex][Cl^-]_{in} =6427.4[/tex]

For [Na⁺]:

[tex]100 \times 10^{-3} = 0.0257 \Big ( \dfrac{145}{[Na^+]_{in}} \Big)[/tex]

[tex]53.57= \Big ( \dfrac{145}{[Na^+]_{in}} \Big)[/tex]

[tex][Na^+]_{in}= 2.70[/tex]

What is the difference between global effects and local effects.

Answers

Answer:

golbal means around the world but local means next to you

Answer:

A global effect generally affects, as the term implies, the world as a whole, or at least a major part of the world, while a local effect would be just in a distinctive area.

For example, if the world is heating up due to CO2 emissions, it heats up in an global effect, resulting in the median temperature rising in all areas of the world. However, the world heating up may only mean a drought in distinctive areas that are typically already leaning towards the drier side (local effect), while the others receive a greater than usual volume of water due to rising temperatures.

~

What does a DNA repair mutation cause in the Cell cycle?

Answers

Answer:

Mutation rates increase substantially in cells defective in DNA mismatch repair or in homologous recombinational repair (HRR). Chromosomal rearrangements and aneuploidy also increase in HRR defective cells. Higher levels of DNA damage not only cause increased mutation, but also cause increased epimutation.

Scientists can use mutants to study metabolic pathways. These organisms have a mutation in a gene encoding a metabolic pathway enzyme that results in the inactivation of that enzyme. Saccharomyces cerevisiae (a yeast species) mutants are available that grow on fructose, but not glucose. This growth defect results from a mutation in the gene encoding what enzyme?

Answers

Answer:

jlgd7trus576s6rdyird

Explanation:

1. What happens to a plant that is put into a dark place? The plant's green color fades because it cannot perform photosynthesis without light. It grows taller.​

Answers

Answer: The answer is the green part of the plant faces away because it cannot perform photosynthesis without light.

Explanation: The reason for this is because sunlight is always important to receive while performing photosynthesis because without sunlight, the plant would lose one of its major factors for photosynthesis.

What process can occur between non-homologous chromosomes while in the tetrad configuration?

Answers

When homologous chromosomes form pairs during prophase I of meiosis I, crossing-over can occur. Crossing-over is the exchange of genetic material between non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes. It results in new combinations of genes on each chromosome.

When cells divide during meiosis, homologous chromosomes are randomly distributed during anaphase I, separating and segregating independently of each other. This is called independent assortment. It results in gametes that have unique combinations of chromosomes.

water blank when it becomes ice​

Answers

Your question does not make sense

Asha crushed some purple berries from a bush and mixed them with a little water. When she mixed the juice with some wet washing powder, the colour changed to red. She said, "this proves that berries are an indicator and the washing powder is an alkali." Is Asha correct? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Yes Asha is correct because when she mixed the purple berry with water into the chemical it changed color.

Explanation:

Which of the following describes a structure that both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have in common? (2 points)

This membrane-bound organelle encloses the cell's DNA and is where DNA replication occurs.

This organelle is composed of a stack of membrane sacs where proteins are modified and stored.

This organelle extracts energy stored in glucose molecules to power cell functions.

This organelle is composed of protein and RNA and is used to make proteins for the cell.

Answers

A)
Mjdndjnjjejejejendjdnissbjdbsi

Answer:

The correct answer would be A)This organelle is composed of protein and RNA and is used to make proteins for the cell. A ribosome is a vesicular structure present in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. ... They are the site of translation in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.

Explanation:

Which of the following is an example of cohesion?


water attracted to the side of a glass tube

water droplets attached to a spider web

water forming raindrops

hydrogen bonding

Answers

Answer:

I would think it's A sorry if this was wrong

Explanation:

how do scientist classify animals

Answers

based one physical characteristics

Mitosis is the process of one cell splitting apart to form two cells.
True
False
______________________________

QUESTION 2.

Chromatin consists of long strands of material located within the nuclear membrane.

True
False
______________________________________

Question 3.

The process of producing new cells is called cell reproduction.

True
False

Answers

Answer:

1.true

2.true

3.False.

Explanation:

for the third guess it should be cell division

What is weathering - For science

Answers

Answer:

Weathering is the breaking down of rock

Explanation:

Pls mark it as brainlest

Answer:

breaking down/ dissolving of rocks & minerals

Explanation:

water, ice, acids, salt, plants, animals and changes in the weather temperature

help pleaseee

give an example of lamarcks theory of evolution:

Answers

Lamarck believed that elephants all used to have short trunks. When there was no food or water that they could reach with their short trunks, they stretched their trunks to reach the water and branches, and their offspring inherited long trunks.

What should the student do after he has collected and analyzed his data?
Write a lab report that summarizes his experiment
0 Share his results with his class and ask for their feedback
O
Remove all data that do not support his conclusions,

Based on scientific methods

Answers

Answer:

Write a lab report that summarizes his experiment

A scientist discovers a fossil of an animal and places it in the fossil record. The organism’s bones are similar to the bones of animal T, which appears earlier in the fossil record. Which conclusion is most reasonable?(1 point)

The fossils came from the same organism.

The fossils are from an ancestor of animal T.

The fossils are from animals that lived at the same time.

The fossils are from a descendant of animal T.
2. Why do organisms evolve?(1 point)

Organisms naturally select traits that help them survive and reproduce.

Organisms with traits that help them survive and reproduce in their environment pass on those traits.

Changes in the environment cause organisms to change.

Organisms make changes to help them survive and reproduce in their environment.
3. Scientists examine fossils from three different animals. They determine that all three animals share similar structures and record their observations as follows:

Animal A and animal B have somewhat similar structures.
Animal A and animal C have very similar structures.
Animal B and animal C have very similar structures.
The scientists use the similarities to determine the order in which the fossils should appear in the fossil record. Based on the scientists’ observations, which order is the most reasonable?

(1 point)

B, A, C

A, C, B

A, B, C

C, B, A
4. Scientists discover fossilized bones from two different animals. The scientists consult the fossil record to learn more about the fossils. Which question will the fossil record best answer?(1 point)

How are the animals related to modern animals?

What killed the animals?

Which animal was better equipped to survive?

Which animal is older?

Answers

Answer:

1) The fossils are from a descendant of animal T.

2) Organisms with traits that help them survive and reproduce in their environment pass on those traits.

3) A, C, B

4) Which animal is older?

5) Fossils of Archaeopteryx have traits of both dinosaurs and birds.

Explanation:

The fossil records are used to show that modern creatures are distinct from those from the past and to illustrate how evolution has progressed, hence for questions 1- B, 2- B, 3- D, for 4- D.

What is the fossil record?

Due to individual variation within a population, certain members of the population are more likely to live and procreate under a specific set of environmental conditions.

The majority of these people live longer and have more children, passing on their beneficial features to the following generation.  

C has the most similar structure, B has the second most similar structure, and A has the least similar structure.

Two separate creatures' petrified bones have been found by scientists. To discover more about fossils, the experts consult the fossil record.

Therefore, modern creatures are distinct from those from the past, and to illustrate how evolution has progressed, hence questions 1- B, 2- B, 3- D, for 4- D.

Learn more about the fossils, here:

https://brainly.com/question/19532495

#SPJ2

Why do you, as a living organism, need to continually consume food?

Choose 1

answer:

(Choice A) A Food is broken down by catabolic pathways and converted to ATP, which is then used to fuel anabolic pathways.

(Choice B) B Food is broken down by anabolic pathways and converted to ATP, which is then used to fuel catabolic pathways.


(Choice C) C Food is broken down by endergonic reactions and converted to ATP, which is then used to drive exergonic reactions.

(Choice D) D Immediately upon consumption, food enters cells to directly fuel a variety of reactions.

Answers

Answer:

(Choice A)A food is broken down by catabolic pathways and converted to ATP, which is then used to fuel anabolic pathways

A Food is broken down by catabolic pathways and converted to ATP, which is then used to fuel anabolic pathways.

What is Food chain?

From microscopic algae to enormous blue whales, depends on food to thrive. Each food web represents a possible route for nutrients and energy to travel through the ecosystem.

As an illustration, grass makes its own sustenance from sunshine. A bunny consumes some grass. Eaten by a fox, the rabbit. When a fox dies, microbes decompose its remains and return it to the soil, where it feeds grass-like plants.

Grass is consumed by a wide variety of animals, and rabbits can also consume other plants besides grass. Foxes can consume a wide variety of animals and plants. These living organisms can all be found in different food chains.

Therefore, A Food is broken down by catabolic pathways and converted to ATP, which is then used to fuel anabolic pathways.

To learn more about food, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/16327379

#SPJ2

What is osmosis and give an example

Answers

It is a thing that happens. It happens and when it does it happens. An example of this is when it happens

Answer:

An example of osmosis is slowly learning how to sew after sitting next to an experience seamstress. ... An example of osmosis is when red blood cells, which have a high concentration of protein and salt, are placed in a lower concentration fluid like water, the water will rush into the red blood cells.

Explanation:

just a little help!

Answers

Answer:

Its C

Explanation:

Twins mostly share the same genes and genes can't mutate after birth

Planting large numbers of trees would result in —


A
an increase in oxygen production

B
a decrease in oxygen production

C.
an increase in carbon dioxide production

D
a decrease in carbon dioxide production

Answers

the answer would be d

which of the following is true regarding hypertension and the loss of elastin?

Answers

If the arteries become less stretchy, the heart will have to work harder to eject blood.

There are millions of organisms on Earth that scientists have classified into different levels of organization. Which of these characteristics would be most
Important to scientists when classifying organisms?
where the organism lives
how small the organism is
the genes of the organism
the shape of the organism
Previous
Pau
5.50
A
14
3
$
4
backspace
5
6
7
8
o

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

multiply 5.50 and you know X $50

explain how the ability to manage intrapersonal conflict may help you deal better with interpersonal conflict amongst your friends

Answers

Answer:

How many patients had allergies or ear infections, but not both?

24

27

36

40 answer

Explanation:

what is the entire external body of a crustacean called

Answers

Answer:

exoskeleton

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP QUICK!
wut is a population, refering to one in an ecosystem? pls give examples

Answers

Answer:

It's the quantity of a living organism inside that ecosystem. Like saying the snake population is 4 million in the Desert and such

which animal have blue blood​

Answers

Octopus... I guess_________!!!!!

Answer:

octopus

Explanation:

the blue blood comes from a copper-rich in protein called hemocyanin

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Evaluate the expression (3 + m)^3 , when m=2 Translate each inequality"18 less than the quotient of a number and -5 is no less than 31" What does aunt Georgians do when the violins start playing the pilgrims chorus im tired and my brain wont work pls help When the little girl was trampled and mr.hyde wrote a check for 90 pounds who endorsed the check ??? Show me how to solve step by step please Describe how to find what value of x must be to minimize the function f(x) = 9x^{2} - 36x + 32 using factoring. Plssssssss help meeeeee Learns past present or future? How can this expression be written another way?30x + 100Factor using the distributive property and the greatest common factor to write an equivalent expression.options:10 (3x + 10)30 (x + 100)100 (30x)100x + 30 Find the measure of an angle that is positive and less than 360 in standard position for each reference angle. based on the passage the checks and balances plan can someone help me pleaseA small business earns a profit of $6500 in January and $17,500 in May. What is the rate of change in profit for this time period? plz help 20 pointsTwo random samples of 25 people were asked how many 12-ounce cans of soda they consume each week. The first sample contained both males and females, aged 12-19. The second sample contained both males and females, aged 20-39. The results are shown in the table below. Using complete sentences, make one inference comparing the two groups and explain your reasoning.Sample #116 11 9 12 1110 10 8 15 02 15 14 7 115 14 20 3 1114 7 0 5 21Sample #221 14 0 3 67 10 11 7 914 0 15 5 1220 0 12 11 60 21 14 0 6 The following production data were taken from the records of the Finishing Department for June: Inventory in process, June 1, 30% completed 4,000 unitsCompleted units during June 65,000 units Ending inventory, 60% completed 65,000 units The number of materials equivalent units of production in the June 30 Finishing Department inventory, assuming that the first-in, first-out method is used to cost inventories and materials were added at the beginning of the process, is:______ Which weapon caused more casualties than any other weapon in WWI?(Choose one):1) machine gun2) artillery3) tanks4) poison gas Which branch of chemistry would study how pollution effects marine life?biochemistryphysical chemistrymaterials chemistryenvironmental chemistry Find the midpoint of the segment below. Plz help me The distance from the pitchers mound to home plate is 60.5 feet. Does this form a right triangle with first base? Explain your reasoning In Las Vegas, a particular sports bet has about a 30% chance of winning. If the bet wins, the bettor will win 15dollars. If the bet loses, the bettor will lose 10 dollars.The expected return of placing one of these bets is -2.50 dollars.Which of the following statements are true?Choose all answers that apply:The average return per bet from 2 of these bets must be exactly -2.50 dollars.It is possible for a bettor to place 2 of these bets and win both of them.If a bettor places a large number of these bets, they should expect to average a return of about-2.50 dollars per bet. How did Auguste help Jacques?