A 400-gram sample of iron, initially at 21 0Cis heated to 65 0C. Determine the energy attained (in Joules) by the iron sample if the specific heat capacity of iron is 0.11 cal/g0C

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Q = 8100 J.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, we can infer this is a question about calorimetry, and we can use the general heat equation to solve this one:

[tex]Q=mC(T_2-T_1)[/tex]

Thus, we plug in the given mass, specific heat and temperatures to obtain the energy involved in this heating process:

[tex]Q=400g*0.11\frac{cal}{g\°C} (65\°C-21\°C)\\\\Q=1936cal[/tex]

Which converted to Joules turns out to be:

[tex]Q=1936cal*\frac{4.184J}{1cal} \\\\Q=8100J[/tex]

Regards!


Related Questions

21. What type of cells are found on the retina and provide signals to the brain about incoming light?
A photoreceivers
B optic cells
C photoreceptors
D retina cells​

Answers

the answer to this question is C

Answer:

Explanation:

have a good day

A gas has a pressure of 3.33 kPa at 343 K. What will the new pressure be at 655 K if the volume does not change?

Answers

New pressure would be 6.36 kPa

Is this an alpha or beta decay?

Answers

Answer:

alpha  decay

Explanation:

alpha decay

uranium decays into a alpha decay

The pressure of a sample of helium in a 200. ml container is 2.0 atm. If the helium is compressed to a pressure of 40. atm without changing the temperature, what would be the new volume of the gas

Answers

Answer:

[tex]V_2=10mL[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it will be possible for us to solve this problem by using the Boyle's law as an inversely proportional relationship between pressure and volume:

[tex]P_2V_2=P_1V_1[/tex]

In such a way, we solve for the final volume, V2, and plug in the initial volume and pressure and final pressure to obtain:

[tex]V_2=\frac{P_1V_1}{P_2} \\\\V_2=\frac{2.0atm*200.mL}{40.atm}\\\\V_2=10mL[/tex]

Regards!

If 250. ML of water are poured into the measuring cup, the volume reading is 8.45 oz . This indicates that 250. ML and 8.45 oz are equivalent. How many milliliters are in a fluid ounce based on this data?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]1oz=29.589ml[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Initial Volume [tex]v_1=250ml[/tex]

Final Volume [tex]v_2=8.45oz[/tex]

Generally the equation for one ounce is mathematically given by

 [tex]1oz=\frac{v_1}{v_2}[/tex]

Therefore

 [tex]1oz=\frac{250}{8.45}[/tex]

 [tex]1oz=29.589ml[/tex]

Phenolphthalein meaning

Answers

Answer:

Phenolphthalein is a chemical compound with the formula C20H14O4 and is often written as "HIn" or "phph" in shorthand notation. Phenolphthalein is often used as an indicator in acid–base titrations. For this application, it turns colorless in acidic solutions and pink in basic solutions.

Answer:

Phenolphthalein is a chemical compound, a colorless crystalline solid, though pink in a alkaline solution, and is also used as an acid-base indicator.

Explanation:

I'll give brainless! no l!nks!!!

1. Imagine a very warm 60 degree day in January with a steady rain. What type of air mass would you expect to be bringing in this weather pattern?

2. Imagine a very cold 20 degree day in January with lots of blue sunny skies. What type of air mass would you expect to be bringing in this weather pattern?

Answers

Answer:

Maritime tropical air mass

Continental polar air mass

how does a flourmill work?​

Answers

Explanation:

Answer ⬇️

These mills employed millstones that rotated against one another to crush grains into flour mill machine. They rely on a process of crushing grain between two rapidly rotating rollers, then separating the ground grain into individual components, including bran, germ and endosperm.

➡️dhruv73143(⌐■-■)

In a commercial mill, the grain is cleaned then “tempered", which means the grain is soaked in water to enlarge its moisture content to make it easier to roll. After it's tempered, the grain is moved through a series of rollers, which break up the grain into its separate parts: endosperm, bran and germ.



What is the use of flour mill?
A gristmill (also: grist mill, corn mill, flour mill, feed mill or feedmill) grinds cereal grain into flour and middlings. The term can refer to either the grinding mechanism or the building that holds it. Grist is grain that has been separated from its chaff in preparation for grinding.

what are the environmental impacts of coal

Answers

Answer:

Look down below

Explanation:

Environmmetal impacts that coal can cause is Sulfur dioxide (SO2), which contributes to acid rain and respiratory illness.

AND.....

Nitrogen oxides (NOx), which contribute to smog and respiratory illnesses. Particulates, which contribute to smog, haze, and respiratory illnesses and lung disease

A metal object with mass of 29.0 g is heated to 97.0 °C and then transferred to an insulated container containing 95.8 g of water at 20.5 °C. The water temperature rises and the temperature of the metal object falls until they both reach the same final temperature of 23.7 °C. What is the specific heat of this metal object? Assume that all the heat lost by the metal object is absorbed by the water.

Answers

Answer:

0.603J/g°C is the specific heat of the metal object

Explanation:

To solve this question we must know the heat given by the metal is equal to the heat absorbed by the water. The change in heat follows the equation:

Q = m*S*ΔT

Where Q is heat in Joules, m is the mass of the substance, S its specific heat and ΔT change in temperature

The equation to solve the problem is:

m(Object)*S(Object)*ΔT(Object) = m(Water)*S(Water)*ΔT(Water)

Where:

m(Object) = 29.0g

S(Object) = ??

ΔT(Object) = (97.0°C - 23.7°C = 73.3°C)

m(Water) = 95.8g

S(Water) = 4.184J/g°C

ΔT(Water) = (23.7°C - 20.5°C = 3.2°C)

29.0g*S(Object)*73.3°C = 95.8g*4.184J/g°C*3.2°C

S (Object) * 2125.7g°C = 1282.6J

S(Object) = 0.603J/g°C is the specific heat of the metal object

How many grams are in 3.14 moles of PI₃?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 1290 \ g \ PI_3}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We want to convert from moles to grams, so we must use the molar mass.

1. Molar Mass

The molar mass is the mass of 1 mole of a substance. It is the same as the atomic masses on the Periodic Table, but the units are grams per mole (g/mol) instead of atomic mass units (amu).

We are given the compound PI₃ or phosphorus triiodide. Look up the molar masses of the individual elements.

Phosphorus (P): 30.973762 g/molIodine (I): 126.9045 g/mol

Note that there is a subscript of 3 after the I in the formula. This means there are 3 moles of iodine in 1 mole of the compound PI₃. We should multiply iodine's molar mass by 3, then add phosphorus's molar mass.

I₃: 126.9045 * 3=380.7135 g/mol PI₃: 30.973762 + 380.7135 = 411.687262 g/mol

2. Convert Moles to Grams

Use the molar mass as a ratio.

[tex]\frac {411.687262 \ g \ PI_3}{ 1 \ mol \ PI_3}[/tex]

We want to convert 3.14 moles to grams, so we multiply by that value.

[tex]3.14 \ mol \ PI_3 *\frac {411.687262 \ g \ PI_3}{ 1 \ mol \ PI_3}[/tex]

The units of moles of PI₃ cancel.

[tex]3.14 *\frac {411.687262 \ g \ PI_3}{ 1 }[/tex]

[tex]1292.698 \ g\ PI_3[/tex]

3. Round

The original measurement of moles has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the tens place.

1292.698

The 2 in the ones place tells us to leave the 9.

[tex]1290 \ g \ PI_3[/tex]

3.14 moles of phosphorous triiodide is approximately equal to 1290 grams of phosphorus triodide.

Calculate the number of atoms in 6.5 moles of NaCI

Answers

Answer:

[tex]1 \: mole = 6.02 \times {10}^{23} \: atoms \\ 6.5 \: moles = (6.5 \times {6.02 \times 10}^{23} ) \: atoms \\ = 3.913 \times {10}^{24} \: atoms[/tex]

where do fossils live

Answers

fossils are often found in rock formations in the deep earth

The concentration of carbon-14 in a piece of wood from an ancient burial mound indicates that two half-lives of this radioisotope have passed. If the half-life (t 1/2) for carbon-14 is 5730 years, approximately how many years ago did this sample of wood die?

Answers

If the half-life for carbon-14 is 5730 years, then it will take 11,460 years to complete die of this sample.

What is half life period?

Half life period is a time of decay in which concentration of reactant is left half of its initial concentration, means half of the reactant will convert into product.

Total time of decay will be calculated as:

T = (t)ⁿ, where

t = half life time = 5730 years

n = number of half lives = 2 (given)

On putting values, we get

T = (5730)² = 11,460 years

Hence required time for decay is 11,460 years.

To know more about half life time, visit the below link:

https://brainly.com/question/2320811

Answer:

The first part is 5 and the second part is 28,650

Which will decrease the rate of a reaction?

changing the temperature from 90ºC to 40ºC
adjusting the concentration from 30 ng to 60 ng
placing the substance in a smaller container
grinding the substance into a powder

Answers

Explanation:

The reaction rate decreases with a decrease in temperature. Catalysts can lower the activation energy and increase the reaction rate without being consumed in the reaction. Differences in the inherent structures of reactants can lead to differences in reaction rates.

what does Avogadro's law state and what is the formula​

Answers

The law is approximately valid for real gases at sufficiently low pressures and high temperatures. The specific number of molecules in one gram-mole of a substance, defined as the molecular weight in grams, is 6.02214076 × 1023, a quantity called Avogadro's number, or the Avogadro constant.

Answer:

Hello There!!

Explanation:

The answer is that it states that under the same pressure and temperature conditions, equal volumes of all gases contain the same number of molecules.

Formula:Vn=k

hope this helps,have a great day!!

~Pinky~

3. How is the equilibrium position of this reaction affected
by the following changes?
2802 (g) + O2 (g) <-------------→ 2 S03(g) + heat
a. Lowering the temperature.
b. Decreasing the pressure
c. Removing oxygen
d. Adding sulfur trioxide (SO3).

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: a) Reaction is exothermic because heat is released

                       If temperature is lowered, amount of products is increased,

                      equilibrium transfers to right

b) If pressure decreases, equilibrium transfers to direction in which amount of gas moles is greater, also in left (reactants)

c) If Oxygen is removed, reaction which produces more oxygen is favoured, also balance changes to reactansts (left)

d) Adding product causes equilibrium transfer to left (reactansts)

How can the coefficients in a balanced chemical reaction be used to convert from moles of a reactant to moles of a product?

Answers

The coefficients in a balanced equation can be used as molar ratios, which can act as conversion factors to relate the reactants to the products. These conversion factors state the ratio of reactants that react but do not tell exactly how much of each substance is actually involved in the reaction.

explain how lithium atom is positive charge​

Answers

Lithium is an element that has an electronic configuration of 2,1. So when forming bonds, it tries to release one of its electrons in the last shell to reach the octet state. Normally when atoms release electrons they get positive charge since the number of protons which bear positive charge, is higher than number of electrons which bear negative charge. So when reaching its octet state, lithium gains positive charge!

Hope this helps! Tbh am not good at explaining. If u have any doubts, ask me!

plz help me solve this question is it A,B,C or D

Answers

Answer:

B - To increase the rate of the reaction

Explanation:

Catalysts speed up the reaction without being reactants or products, so aren't used up in the reaction.

If I have 1.9 moles of gas held at a pressure of 5 atm and in a container with a volume of 100 liters, what is the temperature of the gas? 3205K

Answers

Answer:

T = 3206.89 K

Explanation:

Given that,

Number of moles, n = 1.9 moles

Pressure, P = 5 atm

Volume, V = 100 L

We need to find the temperature of the gas. Let the temperature is T. We know that,

PV = nRT

Where

R is gas constant, R = 0.08206 L-atm/mol-K

Put all the values,

[tex]T=\dfrac{PV}{nR}\\\\T=\dfrac{5\times 100}{1.9\times 0.08206 }\\\\T=3206.89\ K[/tex]

So, the temperature of the gas is 3206.89 K.

Which oxide is covalent?
A. AsO2 B. K2O
C. CuO D. ZnO

Answers

Answer:

A.

Cu Zn K is are metals which form ionic bond with oxygen

List and describe two differences between pure substances and mixtures. Check all that apply. Check all that apply. The composition of a pure substance depends on the source, but the composition of a mixture doesn't depend on the source. The composition of a pure substance is always the same, regardless of the source, but the composition of a mixture can vary. The state of a pure substance is always the same, but the state of a mixture can vary. Mixtures can be separated into their components only by chemical changes; some pure substances can be separated into components by physical change. Mixtures can be separated into their components by physical changes; some pure substances can be separated into components by chemical change.

Answers

Answer:

The composition of a pure substance is always the same, regardless of the source, but the composition of a mixture can vary.

Mixtures can be separated into their components by physical changes; some pure substances can be separated into components by chemical change.

Explanation:

A chemically pure substance has a well defined and constant composition. The composition of a chemically pure substance remains the same irrespective of its source. Also, the components of a chemically pure substance may be separated by chemical changes.

Mixtures have a variable composition depending on their  respective sources. The composition of a mixture varies with the source of the mixture and mixtures are separated by physical processes.

significant figures to 2.3 x 4.50

Answers

Answer:

10.35= 4 sig figs but change it to 2 since it's 2.3 is the lowest number

10.

hope this helps

have a good day :)

Explanation:

Which of the following single replacement reactions will take place?
O Al + Mg(NO3)2 -->
O Cu + Mg(NO3)2 -->
Ca + Mg(NO3)2 -->
O Zn + Mg(NO3)2
-->

Answers

Answer:

O Al + Mg(NO3)2 -->

Explanation:

2Cr^3 + 3Zn(s) -> 2Cr(s) + 3Zn^2 + (aq) which reactant is reduced and which is oxidicided

Answers

Answer:

Cr is oxidised

and

Zn is reduced

[ Reduced reactant ] :

Cr^( + 3 ) + 3 e^( - 1 ) ===》 Cr^( 0 )

_____________________________

[ Oxidicided reactant ] :

Zn^(0) ===》Zn^( + 2 ) + 2 e^( - 1 )

Two hundred liters of helium at 2.00 atm and 28.0 °C is placed into a tank with an internal pressure of 5.92 atm. Find the volume of the helium
after it is creleased into the tank when the temperature of the tank.remains 28.0°C.
liters (Round to three sig figs)

Answers

Answer:

27*6 dkfkdh hshsnnsbssshs ss. hhshsns svs s ssjssgsyz

Explanation:

ysgshssbs

Which pair of formulas represents the empirical formula and the molecular formula of a compound?

Answers

Answer:

CH2O and C6H12O6

Explanation:

To find an empirical formula, take a molecular formula and divide the subscript of each element by the greatest common factor of all the subscripts. In this case, the only pair that works is CH2O,C6H12O6, which can be verified by dividing the coefficients of the molecular formula by 6.

5.(08.02 MC)
A 0.0400 M NaCl solution was formed when 32.0 grams of NaCl was dissolved in enough water. What was the total volume of the solution formed? (5 points)
O 7.20 liters
9.80 liters
13.7 liters
18.1 liters

Answers

Answer:

13.7 liters

Explanation:

I took the test and got it right

The total volume of the NaCl solution whose molarity is 0.04 M is 13.7 liters.

What is molarity?

Molarity of any solution is define as the number of moles of solute present in per liter of the solution and it will be represented as:

M = n/V

Mass from moles will be calculated as:
n = W/M, where

W = given mass of NaCl = 32g

M = molar mass of NaCl = 58.44g/mol

mole = 32g / 58.44g/mol = 0.547 mol

Molarity of solution = 0.04 M

On putting values on the above equation, we get volume as:
V = 0.547 mol / 0.04mol/L

V = 13.67 L = 13.7L

Hence required value of volume is 13.7 L.

To know more about molarity, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/489225

A dead tree is not an important part of an ecosystem. T or F

Answers

false. a dead tree is still important part of our ecosystem.
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