Answer:
The exposed metal rusts is an example of a chemical change because rust is an example of a chemical change in objects for example bicycles, scooters, etc.
Is a diamond a homogeneous or heterogeneous mixture?
Answer:
It's a heterogeneous mixture.
Explanation:
Diamond is made of just one element: carbon. Each carbon atom in diamond is connected to four other carbon atoms, in a crystal that extends on and on. There are other forms of pure carbon where the atoms are bonded differently, notably charcoal and graphite.
Answer:
It's a heterogeneous mixture.
Explanation:
Diamond is made of just one element: carbon.
Calcium reacts with sulfur forming calcium sulfide. What is the theoretical yield (g) of CaS(s) that could be prepared from 7.19 g of Ca(s) and 2.67 g of sulfur(s)? Enter your answer with two decimal places. Do not type units with your answer.
Answer:
The theoretical yield of CaS is 6.01 g.
Explanation:
The balanced reaction is given as:
[tex]Ca+S\rightarrow CaS[/tex]
The molar mass of Ca and S is 40.08 and 32.065 g/mol respectively.
Number of moles = [tex]\frac{Mass}{Molar Mass}[/tex]
So, 7.19 g of Ca contains [tex](\frac{7.19}{40.08})[/tex] mol of Ca or 0.179 mol of Ca
Also, 2.67 g of S contains [tex](\frac{2.67}{32.065})[/tex] mol of S or 0.0833 mol of S
According to the balanced equation:
1 mol of Ca produces 1 mol of CaS
So, 0.179 mol of Ca produces 0.179 mol of CaS
According to the balanced equation:
1 mol of S produces 1 mol of CaS
So, 0.0833 mol of S produces 0.0833 mol of CaS
As the least number of mol of CaS (product) is produced from S , therefore, S is the limiting reactant.
So, thoretically, 0.0833 mol of CaS is produced.
The molar mass of CaS is 72.143 g/mol.
So, the mass of 0.0833 mol of CaS is [tex](0.0833\times 72.143)[/tex] g or 6.01 g
Hence, the theoretical yield of CaS is 6.01 g.
Which of the following is a good definition of matter?
O A. Anything that is made up of light and gravity
O B. Anything that has mass and takes up space
O C. Anything that produces heat and mass
O D. Anything that has energy and creates heat
Answer:
B
Explanation:
I did the question before and got it right.
which describes bedrock?
a. consist of a solid rock
b.lies directly above the soil layer
c, does not contain weathered rock
d. forms from decomposed material
When you balance the equation of the reaction of cobalt chloride and sodium carbonate reacting to form cobalt carbonate and sodium chloride, the sum of the coefficients for all the products and reactants is equal to ___?
Answer:
5
Explanation:
According to this question, the chemical reaction is between Cobalt chloride (CoCl2) and sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) to produce Cobalt carbonate (CoCO3) and sodium chloride (NaCl).
The chemical equation is as follows:
CoCl2 + Na2CO3 ---> CoCO3 + NaCl
However, this equation is not balanced and needs to be with the use of coefficients. The balanced equation is:
CoCl2 + Na2CO3 ---> CoCO3 + 2NaCl
The sum of coefficients on the reactants side is 2 while the sum of coefficients on the product side is 3, hence, the total sum of all products and reactants is 5
In the balanced equation of the reaction of cobalt chloride and sodium carbonate reacting to form cobalt carbonate and sodium chloride, the sum of the coefficients for all the products and reactants is equal to 5.
What is a balanced equation?A balanced equation is an equation for a chemical reaction in which the number of atoms for each element in the reaction and the total charge is the same for both the reactants and the products.
We will balance it using the trial and error method.
Step 1. Write the unbalanced equation.CoCl₂ + Na₂CO₃ ⇒ CoCO₃ + NaCl
Step 2. Balance Cl and Na atoms.We have 2 Cl atoms on the left and 1 Cl atom on the right. The same happens for Na. Thus, we can get the balanced equation by multiplying NaCl by 2.
CoCl₂ + Na₂CO₃ ⇒ CoCO₃ + 2 NaCl
The sum of the coefficients for all the products and reactants is:
1 + 1 + 1 + 2 = 5
In the balanced equation of the reaction of cobalt chloride and sodium carbonate reacting to form cobalt carbonate and sodium chloride, the sum of the coefficients for all the products and reactants is equal to 5.
Learn more about balancing equations here: https://brainly.com/question/17679209
The energy associated with the motion and position of an object is called a.kinetic energy
b.potential energy
c.gravitational potential energy d.mechanical energy
Answer: The answer is D.
Explanation:
The form of energy associated with the motion, position, or shape of an object is called mechanical energy. An object's mechanical energy is a combination of its potential energy and its kinetic energy. The basketball has both potential energy and kinetic energy.
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Radiation is transferring thermal energy by=
circulating fluids
touching/physical contact
electromagnetic waves
none of the above
which one is correct
How many moles of methane are produced when 48.1 moles of carbon dioxide gas react with excess hydrogen gas?
What are the conjugate base and conjugate acid for HSO4−? What is the term used to describe species that can behave as either an acid or a base, depending on the chemical environment?
Answer:
Conjugate acid- H^+
Conjugate base- SO4^2-
Terminology- Amphoteric
Explanation:
Consider the equilibrum shown below;
HSO4^-(aq)<-------> H^+(aq) + SO4^2-(aq)
Hence, When HSO4^- is dissolved in aqueous solution, it's conjugate acid is H^+ and it's conjugate base is SO4^2- as shown in the equation above.
If a substance behaves both as an acid and as a base, then the substance is Amphoteric in nature.
The conjugate acid [tex]H^+[/tex]and base [tex]SO4^2-[/tex] and the term would be Amphoteric.
Conjugate acid-
What is Amphoteric?Amphoteric is described as the term employed to denote a substance that possesses the characteristics of both an acid, as well as, a base.
Given equilibrium:
[tex]HSO4^-(aq)[/tex] → [tex]H^+(aq) + SO4^2-(aq)[/tex]
Therefore, the dissolution of [tex]HSO4^-[/tex] in water leads to the display acid that is conjugate [tex]H^+[/tex] and the conugate base [tex]SO4^2-[/tex].
In case, the properties of both are reflected, it shows amphoteric nature.
Learn more about "Acid" here:
brainly.com/question/26083032
A boiling pot of soup with a lid on it to keep in the energy is what type of system?
open
closed
isolated
none of the above
Answer: In a closed system, only energy can be exchanged between the system and the surroundings. In the same example of boiling a pot of water, putting the lid on the system changes it from open to closed. This is because when the lid is on the pot, matter can no longer escape.
Explanation:
Answer:
I think its closed
Explanation:
Sorry if its wrong
Please give just give me the first column of answers! I can do the rest. Just can’t find any.
Answer:
h20
Explanation:
H₂C=CH-CH₂-CH=CH₂
how many single and double bonds
Answer:
2 double bonds 2 single bonds
sulphur is non metal why
Answer:
Sulfur is characterized as a non-metal because it is consistent with the 3 physical properties listed for nonmetals. It is a poor conductor of heat and electricity because the electrons are not free to move.
Explanation:
Element X
Is a Solid at room temperature
Is a metalloid and semiconductor of heat and
electricity
Reacts with Oxygen to form XO2,
compounds and with chlorine to form XCI4,
compounds
Has an average atomic mass that is 2.34
times greater than the standard for atomic
mass(Carbon-12)
which of the following Ph levels would indicate the weakest base?
15
8
6
2
Answer:
8
Explanation:
7 is neutral any anything above it is basic and anything below is acidic which means 8 would be the lowest base
Answer:
The pH of a weak base falls somewhere between 7 and 10.
Explanation:
Like weak acids, weak bases do not undergo complete dissociation; instead, their ionization is a two-way reaction with a definite equilibrium point
19. A beam of light can be seen as it passes through a(n).
a. Element
I
b. Compound
C. Solution
d. Heterogeneous Mixture
A beam of light can be seen as it passes through a
4.5 tons → lbs
4.5 tons equals how many pounds
Answer:
9000 pounds
Explanation:
9000 pounds
Answer: 9000 lbs.
Explanation: 4.5 tons = 9000 pounds.
A tree frog uses plants or trees for protection from the rain. The frog is protected from the rain and the tree is neither helped nor harmed
Given the mass of carbon on the periodic table (12.01 amu), which isotope do you think is the most abundant? Explain WHY in complete sentences. *
Answer:
Carbon-12
Explanation:
Carbon-12 is a carbon with 6 protons and 6 neutrons. Since the AMU for an element is calculated by averaging all naturally occurring isotopes, we can see that 12 in the most abundant. (Since 12.01 is very close to 12, the only reason it is not exactly 12 is because there are other isotopes like carbon-13 or carbon-14 but in low amounts)
Calculate the atomic mass of nitrogen if the two common isotopes of nitrogen have masses
of 14.003 amu (99.63% abundance) and 15.000 amu (0.37% abundance).
How many grams of H3PO4 would be needed to produce 25.0 grams of H2O?
Answer:
653 gH³PO⁴
Explanation:
We'll first write the chemical equation for this reaction:
P
4
O
10
(
s
)
+
6
H
2
O
(
l
)
→
4
H
3
PO
4
(
a
q
)
Let's now find the relative number of moles of phosphoric acid (
H
3
PO
4
) using the coefficients of the equation, and the fact that
10.0
mol H
2
O
react:
10.0
mol H
2
O
(
4
l
mol H
3
PO
4
6
mol H
2
O
)
=
6.67
mol H
3
PO
4
Now, using the molar mass of
H
3
PO
4
(calculated to be
98.00
g/mol
), let's find the theoretical mass of phosphoric acid produced:
6.67
l
mol H
3
PO
4
(
98.00
l
g H
3
PO
4
1
mol H
3
PO
4
)
=
653
mol H
3
PO
4
Thus, if the reaction goes to completion, there will be a yield of
653
grams of phosphoric acid
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An element that reacts with oxygen to form XO2 compounds and with chlorine to form XCI4 compounds???
Answer:
An element X reacts with oxygen to form XO
and with chlorine to form XCl
. XO
is a white solid that melts at high temperatures (above 1000 degrees C). Under usual conditions, XCl
is a colorless liquid with a boiling point of 58 degrees C.
Explanation:
How many grams are in 9.97 moles of Be(NO3)2?
Use two digits past the decimal for all values.
Answer:
1,869.97 grams of Be(NO3)2
Explanation:
Be(NO3)2 = Be N2 O6
Be=9.012182g/mole
N2=28.0134g/mole
O6=96g/mole
therefore Be(NO3)2 gives you 187.56g in one mole
so 9.97 moles means there is 9.97 times more
9.97mole Be(NO3)2 * 187.56g Be(NO3)2/1mole Be(NO3)2 = 1,869.97g of Be(NO3)2
When does carbon dioxide absorb the most heat energy?
during freezing
during deposition
during sublimation
during condensation
Answer:
during sublimation
Explanation:
just took the test
What can the chemical formula tell us about a compound?
Answer:
A chemical formula tells us the number of atoms of each element that is in a compound. It contains the symbols of the atoms for the elements present in the compound as well as how many there are for each element in the form of subscripts.
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Select from the drop-down menu to correctly complete the statement. Cells that perform a specific function in an organism Choose... .
A. Can survive on their own
B. Are specialized
C. Perform all of the. function
D. are all the same
Answer:
B :)
Explanation:
The cells that perform the specific function in an organism so it should be specialized.
What are specialized cells?
It is the cell that should be made up of tissued also with the system so that it should be working together in our bodies. It includes the examples like blood cells, nerve cells, reproductive cells. Also, they have their own functions.
Therefore, we can conclude that The cells that perform the specific function in an organism so it should be specialized.
Hence, the option b is correct.
Learn more about cell here: https://brainly.com/question/24022029
10. Which of the following is NOT correctly matched?
A. Salt: Na and C: Element
B. Water: H and O: Corapound
C. Carbon dioxside: C and O: Compound
D. Magnesium chloride: Mg and C: Compound
Answer:
A. because salt : Na and Cl, not C
Which of the following are decomposers?
O A. mice
O B. snakes
O C. fungi
OD. spiders
ASAP
a 108ml sampl of gas has a mass of 77.96mg at a pressure of 1140mmhg and temperature of 183°c .what is the molar mass of the gas ?
Answer:
146.85 g/mol
Explanation:
PV=nRT
n=mass/molar mass
covert from mmhg to atm = 0.184 atm
convert from ml to L= 0.108 L
convert from degree C to K= 456.15 K
convert from mg to g= 0.07796g
then rearrange the formula:
n=PV/RT
=(0.184)(0.108)/(0.08206)(456.15)
n= 5.308*10^(-4)
rearrange the n formula interms of molar mass:
Molar mass= mass/n
=0.07796/(5.308*10^-4)
molar mass= 146.85g/mol
Answer:
Molar mass = 20 g/mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of gas = 108 mL
Mass of gas = 77.96 mg (77.96/1000 = 0.08 g)
Pressure of gas = 1140 mmHg
Temperature of gas = 183°C
Molar mass of gas = ?
Solution:
First of all we will calculate the number of moles of gas.
PV = nRT
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K
Now we will convert the units and then we will put the values in formula.
Volume of gas = 108 mL× 1 L/1000 mL= 0.108 L
Pressure of gas = 1140 mmHg× 1 atm / 760 mmHg = 1.5 atm
Temperature of gas = 183+273 = 456 K
PV = nRT
1.5 atm ×0.108 L = n × 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K ×456 K
0.162 atm.L = n ×37.44 atm.L/ mol
n = 0.162 atm.L/37.44 atm.L/ mol
n = 0.004 mol
Molar mass of gas:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
0.004 mol = 0.08 g / molar mass
Molar mass = 0.08 g /0.004 mol
Molar mass = 20 g/mol
Answer each of the following questions with increases, decreases, or does not change.
a) If the intermolecular forces in a liquid increase, the normal boiling point of the liquid increases .
b) If the intermolecular forces in a liquid increase, the vapor pressure of the liquid does not change .
c) If the surface area of a liquid increases, the vapor pressure increases .
d) If the temperature of a liquid decreases, the equilibrium vapor pressure increases .
Drag and drop your selection from the following list to complete the answer:
does not change decreases increases
Answer:
1) Increases
2) decreases
3) increases
4) decreases
Explanation:
When the intermolecular forces in a liquid increases, the greater vapour pressure of the liquid decreases accordingly.
Since the vapour pressure is proportional to temperature, as temperature increases, the vapour pressure increases alongside.
As intermolecular forces increases, the boiling point increases accordingly since more energy is required to break intermolecular bonds.
Lastly, the greater the surface area, tell greater the vapour pressure since more liquid surface area is now available.