The shutter speed that should be used if the lens is changed to f/4.0 is; Choice D: 1/500 s.
The relationship between the shutter speed and the focal ratio is an inverse relationship.
Ratio of Areas = 5.6²/4²
A1/A2 = 1.96 = 2Since; T1A1 = T2A2
T2 = T1(A1/A2)T2 = 250 × 2 = 500 secondsIn essence; when the focal ratio is reduced as in this case; from f/5.6 to f/4.0; the shutter speed is increased.
Ultimately, the shutter speed of the camera in discuss increases to; 1/500 s.
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There is a uniform magnetic field of magnitude B, pervading all space, perpendicular to the plane of rod and rails. The rod is released from rest, and it is observed that it accelerates to the left. In what direction does the magnetic field point?
The right hand rule to find the direction of the magnetic field for a falling bar is:
The charge is positive the magnetic field is outgoing, horizontally and towards us. The charge of the bar is negative, the magnetic field is incoming, that is horizontal away from us.
The magnetic force is given by the vector product of the velocity and the magnetic field.
F = q v x B
Where the bolds indicate vectors, F is the force, q the charge on the particle, v the velocity and B the magnetic field.
In the vector product, the vectors are perpendicular, which is why the right-hand rule has been established, see attached:
The thumb points in the direction of speed. Fingers extended in the direction of the magnetic field. The palm is in the direction of the force if the charge is positive and in the opposite direction if the charge is negative.
They indicate that the bar is dropped, therefore its speed is vertical and downwards, it moves to the left therefore this is the direction of the force, we use the right hand rule, the magnetic field must be horizontal, we have two possibilities:
If the charge is positive the magnetic field is outgoing, horizontally and towards us. If the charge of the bar is negative, the magnetic field is incoming, that is, horizontal away from us
In conclusion using the right hand rule we can find the direction of the magnetic field for a falling bar is:
The charge of the bar is negative, the magnetic field is incoming, that is horizontal away from us.The charge is positive the magnetic field is outgoing, horizontally and towards us.
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Heat is transferred from molecules with more kinetic energy to molecules with _________kinetic energy.
Answer:
low
Explanation:
the higher the kinetic energy, the More the vibration of molecules, thus heat is more on the side with highly vibrating molecules
HELP ASAP!!!!! Choose all the answers that apply. Technology A)influences science
B)helps scientists observe fast phenomena
C)is the same as science
D) influences history
E)helps scientists observe slow phenomena
A projectile is launched with a horizontal velocity of 20 m/s and an initial vertical velocity of 20 m/s. What is the projectile's acceleration in the Horizontal direction? Verticle direction?
Answer:
Vertical acceleration 9.8 m/s² downward
Horizontal acceleration 0.0 m/s²
assuming no air resistance.
In an oscillating LC circuit, when 81.0% of the total energy is stored in the inductor's magnetic field, (a) what multiple of the maximum charge is on the capacitor and (b) what multiple of the maximum current is in the inductor
Answer:
21
Explanation:
9+10=21
8.92 A 45.0 kg woman stands up in a 60.0 kg canoe 5.00 m long. She walks from a point 1.00 m from one end to a point I .00 m from the other end (Fig. P8.92). If you ignore resistance to motion Of the canoe in the water, how far does the canoe move during fis process
The distance that the canoe moves in this process is 1.29 meters.
We first have to find the center of mass
[tex]X = \frac{MsXs+McXc}{Mw+Mc} \\\\[/tex]
Where
Ms = Woman's mass = 45
Mc = Canoe's mass = 60kg
Xs = position from left= 1 cm
Xc = position from left end of canoe's mass = 2.5cm
When we put these values into the equation we have:
[tex]X=\frac{45*1+60*2.5}{45+60} \\\\= 1.857\\[/tex]
The center of gravity lies at the center of this boat. Therefore,
[tex]Xc = \frac{L}{2} \\\\L = 5 m long\\\\\frac{5}{2} =2.5[/tex]
5.00 - 1. 00 = 4 meters
[tex]\frac{45*4+60*2.5}{45+60} = 3.14meters\\\\[/tex]
To get the distance that is moved by this canoe
distance = 3.143-1.857
= 1.286
≈ 1.29 meters
The distance that the canoe moves in this process is 1.29 meters.
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What are some physical factors we deal with for sleeping?
Answer:
we deal our body movement during sleeping
A cylindrical rod formed from silicon is 16.8 cm long and has a mass of 2.17 kg. The density of silicon is 2.33 g/cm3 . What is the diameter of the cylinder
Answer:
We are given the length, the mass and the density of the cylinder. First let us calculate for the volume by dividing the mass by the density.
volume = mass /density
where mass = 2.17 kg = 2170 g, therefore:
volume = 2170 g / (2.33 g/cm^3)
volume = 931.33 cm^3
We know that the volume of a cylinder has the formula:
volume = π r^2 h
since h = 16.8 cm, therefore calculating for radius:
931.33 cm^3 = π r^2 (16.8 cm)
r^2 = 17.646 cm^2
r = 4.2 cm
Hence the diameter (d) is:
d = 2 r
d = 8.4 cm
Explanation:
The diameter of the cylindrical rod is approximately 0.382 cm.
To find the diameter of the cylindrical rod, we can use the formula for the volume of a cylinder and then solve for the diameter.
The formula for the volume of a cylinder is:
V = π[tex]r^{2}[/tex]h,
where V is the volume, r is the radius, and h is the height (or length) of the cylinder.
In this case, we know the length of the cylinder (h) is 16.8 cm. We need to find the radius (r) in order to calculate the diameter.
The mass of the cylinder can be related to its volume and density using the formula:
m = ρV,
where m is the mass, ρ is the density, and V is the volume.
Rearranging this formula, we can solve for V:
V = m / ρ.
Now we have two equations:
V = π[tex]r^{2}[/tex]h,
V = m / ρ.
Setting these two equations equal to each other, we can solve for r:
π[tex]r^{2}[/tex]h = m / ρ.
Substituting the given values:
π[tex]r^{2}[/tex] * 16.8 cm = 2.17 kg / (2.33 g/[tex]cm^3[/tex]).
Let's solve this equation for r:
[tex]r^{2}[/tex] = (2.17 kg / (2.33 g/[tex]cm^3[/tex])) / (π * 16.8 cm).
[tex]r^{2}[/tex] ≈ 0.036775 [tex]cm^2[/tex].
Taking the square root of both sides:
r ≈ 0.191 cm.
Finally, we can find the diameter (d) by multiplying the radius by 2:
d ≈ 2 * 0.191 cm.
d ≈ 0.382 cm.
Therefore, the diameter of the cylindrical rod is approximately 0.382 cm.
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What is Rest in physics ?
Rest in physics generally refers to the state in which an object is stationary.
Rest in physics refers to a situation in which an object does not move from one point to another. Usually, an object is at rest when it is acted upon by equal and opposite forces. For example, a book lying on a table.In a nutshell, the state of rest in physics generally refers to the state in which an object is stationary and does not translate.Hence, in Physics, an object is in a state of rest when it does not move from one point to another.
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. If the frequency of a system undergoing simple harmonic motion doubles, by what factor does the maximum value of acceleration change
Answer:
a1 = -w^2 A sin w t where w is the angular frequency
a2 = - (2 w)^2 A sin 2 w t where w2 = 2 w1
a2 / a1 = 4 sin 2 w t / sin w t
Since sin 2 w t / sin w t = 2 sin w t will change twice as fast
a2 / a1 = 8 the max acceleration must change 8 tims as fast
20 cm long 10 cm wide and 5 cm thick as a mass of 500 g determine the greatest pressure that can be exerted by block on the flat surface?
100000 Pascal
Explanation:
pressure= force/area
Max pressure= force/min area
so f=5
min area= 5×10^-5
5÷5*10^-5 = 100000pascal
(Fill the blank)
the ________ g____ makes saliva that make your food wet and easy to swallow
Answer:
What make saliva that make your food wet and easy to swallow?
enzyme amylase
Explanation:
The digestive functions of saliva include moistening food, and helping to create a food bolus, so it can be swallowed easily. Saliva contains the enzyme amylase that breaks some starches down into maltose and dextrin. Thus, digestion of food occurs within the mouth, even before food reaches the stomach.
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Yan na baby
A 220 g mass is on a frictionless horizontal surface at the end of a spring that has force constant of 7.0
Nm-1. The mass is displaced 5.2 cm from its equilibrium position and then released to undergo simple
harmonic motion.
At what displacement from the equilibrium position is the potential energy equal to the kinetic energy
The concept of conservation of energy and harmonic motion allows to find the result for the power where the kinetic and potential energy are equal is:
x = 0.135 cm
Given parameters
The mass m = 220 g = 0.220 kg The spring cosntnate3 k = 7.0 N / m Initial displacement A = 5.2 cm = 5.2 10-2 mTo find
The position where the kinetic and potential energy are equal
A simple harmonic movement is a movement where the restoring force is proportional to the displacement, the result of this movement is described by the expression.
x = A cos wt + fi
w² = [tex]\frac{k}{m}[/tex]
Where x is the displacement from the equilibrium position, A the initial amplitude of the system, w the angular velocity t the time, fi a phase constant determined by the initial conditions, k the spring constant and m the mass.
The speed is defined by the variation of the position with respect to time.
v = [tex]\frac{dx}{dt}[/tex]
let's evaluate
v = - A w sin (wt + Ф)
Since the body releases for a time t = 0 the velocity is zero, therefore the expression remains.
0 = - A w sin Ф
For the equality to be correct, the sine function must be zero, this implies that the phase constant is zero
x = A cos wt
Let's find the point where the kinetic and potential energy are equal.
K = U
½ m v² = m g x
we substitute
½ A² w² sin² wt = g A cos wt
sin² wt = [tex]\frac{2g}{A}[/tex] cos wt
let's calculate
w = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{7}{0.220} }[/tex]
w = 5.64 rad / s
sin² 5.64t = 2 9.8 / 0.052 cos 5.64t
sin² 5.64t = 376.92 cos 5.64 t
1 - cos² 5.64t = 376.92 cos 5.64t
cos² 5.64t -376.92 cos564t -1 = 0
we make the change of variable
x = cos 5.64t
x²- 376.92 x - 1 = 0
x = 0.026
cos 5.64t = 0.026
Let's find the displacement for this time
x = 5.2 10-2 0.026
x = 1.35 10-3 m
In conclusion Using the concepts of conservation of energy and harmonic motion we can find the result for the could where the kientic and potential enegies are equal is:
x = 0.135 cm
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when an object is immersed in liquid at rest,why is the net force on the object is the horizontal direction equal to zero?
Based on Newton's third law, the pressure is the same on points that are at the same level but on opposite sides.
Why is the net force in the horizontal direction on an object immersed in a liquid at rest equal to zero?When an object is immersed in a fluid at rest,
the fluid exerts a force on its surface which always normal to the object's surfacethe pressure is the same on points that are at the same level but on opposite sides.Therefore, the net force along horizontal firection is equal to zero.
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A spring has a length of 0.200 m when a 0.300-kg mass hangs from it, and a length of 0.750 m when a 1.95-kg mass hangs from it. (a) What is the force constant of the spring
Answer:
Explanation:
The change in force = 9.81(1.95 - 0.300) = 16.2 N
The change in length is 0.750 - 0.200 = 0.550 m
K = ΔF/Δx = 16.2/0.550 = 29.4 N/m
Entra vapor a una tobera adiabática con un flujo másico de 250 kg/h. Al entrar el vapor
tiene una energía interna específica de 2510 kJ/kg, una presión de 1378 kPa, un
volumen específico de 0.147 m3
/kg y una velocidad de 5 m/s. Las condiciones de salida
son P= 138.7 kPa, volumen específico de 1.099 m3
/kg y energía interna específica de
2263 kJ/kg. Determine la velocidad de salida.
Este problema describe el funcionamiento de una tobera adiabática (sin flujo de calor), la cual tiene una corriente de entrada que difiere de la de salida espacial y energéticamente, pero que conservan el mismo flujo másico de 250 kg/h. De este modo, usamos un balance de energía con el fin the determinar la velocidad a la que sale el fluido, según es requerido en el problema:
[tex]mu_1+mP_1v_1+mgh_1+\frac{1}{2} mv_1^2=mu_2+mP_2v_2+mgh_2+\frac{1}{2} mv_2^2[/tex]
En la que se tiene que la incógnita es la velocidad de salida, [tex]v_2[/tex], y es posible simplificar el flujo másico, [tex]m[/tex], al estar como factor común en ambos lados y despreciar la energía potencial (mgh), ya que no hay diferencia de altura significativa entre la entrada y salida de la tobera.
De este modo, es posible reemplazar los valores dados para obtener la siguiente expresión:
[tex]2510\frac{kJ}{kg} +1378kPa*0.147\frac{m^3}{kg} +\frac{1}{2} (5\frac{m}{s} )^2=2263\frac{kJ}{kg}+138.7kPa*1.099\frac{m^3}{kg} +\frac{1}{2} v_2^2[/tex]
Y así, hallar la velocidad de salida como sigue:
[tex]2725.066\frac{kJ}{kg}=2415.431\frac{kJ}{kg} +\frac{1}{2} v_2^2\\\\v_2=\sqrt{2(2725.066\frac{kJ}{kg}-2415.431\frac{kJ}{kg} )} \\\\v_2=24.9\frac{m}{s}[/tex]
Para revisar:
https://brainly.com/question/23265263https://brainly.com/question/14279777Calculate the following
Earth's mass: Man's Mass
Earth's Radiusi man Radius
Earth's Density: mon Density
Farth's granty: man granty
convert -40⁰ c to Fahrenheit scale
Answer:
104f
Explanation:
(40°C × 9/5) + 32 = 104°F
Carrie is driving a car. Which factors determine the kinetic energy of her car
at this point
Answer:
The two main factors that affect kinetic energy are mass and speed.
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is the energy that is caused by the motion. The kinetic energy of an object is the energy or force that the object has due to its motion. Your moving vehicle has kinetic energy; as you increase your vehicle's speed, your vehicle's kinetic energy increases.
Have a great day! :D
I need the answer to this question
Answer:
I don't see anything so you should repost
Which of the following methods of pest control used in IPM systems is effective because of the increase in biological diversity it provides? timed crop planting O weed suppression composted soil amendments deep tilling soil
Answer:
Decline in soil health is a serious worldwide problem that decreases complexity and stability of agricultural ecosystems, commonly making them more prone to outbreaks of herbivorous insect pests. Potato (Solanum tuberosum L., Solanaceae) and onion (Allium cepa L., Amaryllidaceae) production is currently characterized by high soil disturbance and heavy reliance on synthetic inputs, including insecticides. Evidence suggests that adopting soil conservation techniques often (but not always) increases mortality and decreases reproductive output for the major insect pests of these important vegetable crops. Known mechanisms responsible for such an effect include increases in density and activity of natural enemy populations, enhanced plant defenses, and modified physical characteristics of respective agricultural habitats. However, most research efforts focused on mulches and organic soil amendments, with additional research needed on elucidating effects and their mechanisms for conservation tillage, cover crops, and arbuscular mycorrhizae.
Introduction
Soil erosion is a serious problem worldwide (Amundson et al., 2015). Although it is often overshadowed in public discourse by other concerns, such as climate change and invasive species, soil deterioration receives considerable attention from the scientific community (Montgomery, 2007; Borrelli et al., 2017; Berhe et al., 2018). In addition to the loss of agricultural productivity, soil erosion has been linked to increased emissions of greenhouse gases and reduced water quality (Amundson et al., 2015; Berhe et al., 2018). Global soil erosion is forecasted to increase in the near future because of cropland expansion, especially in the least economically developed areas (Borrelli et al., 2017).
Question below...............
Answer:
friction force
Explanation:
force of friction is opposite to the force applied it resist the motion
does gravity cause a change in an objects movement
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
because gravity moves things
Danny is competing in the high jump. When he is in the air, his body has _______ energy due to its height, and it has _______ energy due to its motion.
Answer:
Gravitational potential energy
kinetic energy
How long do elephants live?
1- A soccer ball was kicked from the ground with an initial speed of 12m/s at an
angle 32° above the horizontal. What are the x and y positions of the ball
0.50s after it is kicked?
Answer:
Y = 0.5 × 6.36 m/s = 3.18 meters
X = 0.5 × 10.18 m/s = 5.09 meters
Explanation:
X and Y components:
Y = 6.36 m/s
X = 10.18 m/s
Position after 0.5 seconds:
Y = 0.5 × 6.36 m/s = 3.18 meters
X = 0.5 × 10.18 m/s = 5.09 meters
The x and y positions of the ball 0.50s after it is kicked are 5.09 meter and 1.95 meter respectively.
What is velocity?
The rate at which a body's displacement changes in relation to time is known as its velocity. Velocity is a vector quantity with both magnitude and direction. SI unit of velocity is meter/second.
Given parameters:
Initial speed of the soccer ball at an angle 32° above the horizontal is: u = 12m/s.
Time interval: t = 0.50 second.
Now, x component of initial velocity = u cosθ = 12 × cos 32° m/s = 10.17 m/s.
y component of initial velocity = u sinθ = 12 × sin32° =6.36 m/s.
Hence,
after 0.50 s, x-position of the ball = u cosθ t
= 10.17 × 0.50 meter
= 5.09 meter.
after 0.50 s, y-position of the ball = u sinθ t -gt²/2
= 6.36 × 0.50 - (9.8×0.50²/2) meter
= 1.95 meter.
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Comparing energy resources
Which statement about reversible reactions is correct?(1 point)
They are always at equilibrium.
They are always at equilibrium.
The forward and reverse reactions must happen at the same rate.
The forward and reverse reactions must happen at the same rate.
They can occur in either direction.
They can occur in either direction.
They always involve gases.
They always involve gases.
Answer:
I think the answer would be C
C = They can occur in either direction.
Explanation:
the answer is C. They can occur in either directions
An airplane accelerates from a speed of 33 m/s at the constant rate of 3.0 m/s2 over a distance of 500 m. What the final velocity?
Answer:
Explanation:
v² = u² + 2as
v² = 33² + 2(3.0)(500)
v² = 4089
v = 63.9452...
v = 64 m/s
A person is pushing a box with 5 N to the right while another person pushes with 10 N to the left, what is the net force on the box?
Answer:
Fnet = 5 Newton
Explanation:
Fnet = 10 N - 5 N
Fnet = 5 N