The chemist is most likely investigating Gay Lussac's law. To study the changes in temperature affect the pressure of the gas when a fixed amount of gas is heated in a sealed glass container. Therefore, option (D) is correct.
What is Gay Lussac's law?Gay-Lussac's law states that when the volume of the gas is kept constant the pressure of a gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature.
The mathematical expression of Gay Lussca's law can be written as follows:
P/T = k
It can be also represented as the pressure being directly proportional to the temperature of the gas.
P ∝ T (where V volume of gas is constant)
or
[tex]\frac{P_1}{T_1} =\frac{P_2}{T_2}[/tex]
Where P₁ and T₁ are the initial temperature and pressure of the gas. The P₂ and T₂ are the final temperature and pressure of the gas.
As the container is sealed on heating the volume of the gas will not change. On increasing the temperature the molecules of the gas acquire more and more kinetic energy. So the pressure of the gas will increase.
Therefore, the chemist is investing the Gay-Lussac's law by noticing how changes in temperature affect the pressure of the gas.
Learn more about Gay Lussac's law, here:
brainly.com/question/11387781
#SPJ2
The difference between Physical/Chemical properties and Physical/Chemical changes
Physical changes can be reversed and chemical changes can’t be reversed. A physical property is a characteristic which can be identified without changing the substance but to identify a chemical property, you do have to change the substance.
9. The “power plant” of the cell is the
(a) nucleus.
(b) ribosome.
(c) chloroplast.
(d) mitochondria.
Answer:
D. Mitochondria
Explanation:
The mitochondria, labeled the powerhouse of the cell, are the organelle responsible for energy production within the cell
Choose the incorrect statement from the following:
(a) The disadvantage of natural gas is that it can not be used directly for burning in homes.
(b) Natural gas is stored under high pressure as compressed natural gas.
(c) Natural gas cannot be used for power generation.
(d) It is difficult to transport natural gas through pipes.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Generally, it is transported through pipes so I think statement d is incorrect.
hii what the procedures of making organic fertilizer and its precautions. can u answer it i kinda need it now
Answer:
Go through your kitchen waste. Vegetables and fruit peelings are the number one food remnants you should keep aside. ...
Add other organic materials to the compost. ...
Collect some garden waste. ...
Create the compost. ...
Apply the fertilizer.
Answer:
AbstractOrganic fertilizers are an essential source for plant nutrients and a soil conditioner in agriculture. Due to its sources and the composition of the organic inputs as well as the type, functionality and failures of the applied treatment process, the organic fertilizer may contain various amounts of infectious agents and toxic chemicals, especially the antibiotics that can be introduced to the subsequent food chain. A range of human and animal pathogens of bacterial, viral and parasitic origin have been the cause of food-borne epidemics due to unintended contamination from organic fertilizers. The use of antibiotics by humans and in animal feeds will also end up in the organic fertilizers. These antibiotics and other chemicals, depending on the sources of the organics, will enhance the likelihood of occurrence of resistant and multi-resistant strains of microorganisms in society and have been reported to cause ecotoxicological environmental effects and disruption of the ecological balance. Exposure of microorganisms to sublethal concentration of antibiotics in the organic products induces antibiotic resistance. WHO guidelines for the reuse of excreta and other organic matters identify the risk for the exposed groups to the reuse of the
Explanation:
HURRY
What type of reaction is this? 2H2 + O2=>2H 20 + Energy
A. Exothermic reaction
B. Endothermic reaction
C. Chemical reaction
D. Nuclear reaction
Answer: Both A and C
Explanation:
It is a combustion reaction that is exothermic. It is a chemical reaction. Choices A and C are both correct, so I'm not certain what criteria are most important in answering.
Excited hydrogen atoms emit light in the ultraviolet at 2.47x1015Hz. What is the
energy of a single photon with this frequency?
The energy of a single photon of this frequency is 1.638 × 10⁻¹⁸ J
Using Planck's equation, the energy of the photon E = hf where h = Planck's constant = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ Js and f = frequency of ultraviolet light = 2.47 × 10⁻¹⁵ Hz.
Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
E = hf
E = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ Js × 2.47 × 10¹⁵ Hz.
E = 16.3761 × 10⁻¹⁹ J
E = 1.63761 × 10⁻¹⁸ J
E ≅ 1.638 × 10⁻¹⁸ J
So, the energy of a single photon of this frequency is 1.638 × 10⁻¹⁸ J
Learn more about energy of a photon here:
https://brainly.com/question/15946945
please help me with this question as it's really important
Answer:
(i)
A → CH3CH2CH3 ( Propane )
B → CH3CH(Cl)CH3 ( 2-Chloropropane )
C → No product
D→ CH3CH=CH2 ( 2-propene )
E → CH3CH2COOH ( Propanoic acid )
(ii)
Reagent X → Acidified water [ H+ / H2O ]
Reagent Y → Bromine with Carbon tetrachloride [ Br2 / CCl4 ]
Reagent Z → Sodium hydroxide [NaOH]
A wave is moving towards shore with a velocity of 5.0 MS if it’s frequency is 2.5 Herz what is the wave length
Answer:
2 mExplanation:
The wavelength of a wave can be found by using the formula
[tex]\lambda = \frac{c}{f} \\[/tex]
where
c is the speed of the wave
f is the frequency
From the question
c = 5 m/s
f = 2.5 Hz
We have
[tex] \lambda = \frac{5}{2.5} = 2 \\ [/tex]
We have the final answer as
2 mHope this helps you
A chemist has dissolved a certain substance in water. The chemist knows that more of the substance could be dissolved into the water before it stops dissolving. Therefore, the current solution is
.
Answer is: the current solution is unsaturated.
Unsaturated solution means that more of a substance can be dissolve.
For example:
Solubility of potassium chlorate (KClO₃) at 100 grams of water at 80°C is 37.5 g, that means that all 37.5 g is completely dissolves, this is the saturated solution.
If we add 20 grams of potassium chlorate in 100 grams of water, there is less solute than the saturated solution, so this is unsaturated solution.
will give 80 points: Use the word bank to fill in the rock cycle steps in the diagram below. You many only use each word 1 time. 2 of the words will not be used at all
Word Bank:
Erosion, Heat and Pressure, Crust, Metamorphic Rock, Magma, Sedimentary Rock, Igneous Rock, Compaction, Melting, Earth
Filling the rock cycle steps with the world Bank is as follows;
1 = Erosion1 = Erosion2 = Compaction1 = Erosion2 = Compaction3 = Sedimentary rock1 = Erosion2 = Compaction3 = Sedimentary rock4 = Heat and Pressure1 = Erosion2 = Compaction3 = Sedimentary rock4 = Heat and Pressure5 = Metamorphic rock1 = Erosion2 = Compaction3 = Sedimentary rock4 = Heat and Pressure5 = Metamorphic rock6 = Melting1 = Erosion2 = Compaction3 = Sedimentary rock4 = Heat and Pressure5 = Metamorphic rock6 = Melting7 = Magma1 = Erosion2 = Compaction3 = Sedimentary rock4 = Heat and Pressure5 = Metamorphic rock6 = Melting7 = Magma8 = Igneous rock.Additionally, the conversion of igneous, Sedimentary and metamorphous rock to sediments happens by a process termed Erosion/Weathering.
Also, conversion of magma to igneous rock is by cooling and vice versa is by heating.
Read more:
https://brainly.com/question/23866968
the chemical and mechanical processes of food breakdown are called ________.
Answer:
digestion
Explanation:
When electricity runs through an electric stove, what other type of energy is produced?
A.
heat energy
B.
sound energy
C.
chemical energy
D.
mechanical energy
what happens to the 1s orbitals on the hydrogen atoms as they approach to make a covalent bond?
i dont know im only doing for points
Answer: They begin to overlap
A 13. 00 g sample of citric acid reacts with an excess of baking soda as shown in the equation. Upper H Subscript 3 Baseline Upper C Subscript 8 Baseline Upper H Subscript 5 Baseline Upper O Subscript 7 Baseline 3 Upper N a Upper H Upper C Upper O Subscript 3 Baseline right arrow 3 Upper C Upper O Subscript 2 Baseline 3 Upper H Subscript 2 Baseline Upper O Upper N a Subscript 3 Baseline Upper C Subscript 8 Baseline Upper H Subscript 5 Baseline Upper O Subscript 7. What is the theoretical yield of carbon dioxide? 0. 993 g 2. 98 g 3. 65 g 8. 93 g.
Answer:
The answer is C.
Explanation:
i got a 100 on the test
The theoretical yield of carbon dioxide, CO₂ obtained from the reaction is 8.93 g
We'll begin by calculating the mass of citric acid, H₃C₆H₅O₇ that reacted and the mass of carbon dioxide, CO₂ produced from the balanced equation.
H₃C₆H₅O₇ + 3NaHCO₃ —> 3CO₂ + 3H₂O + Na₃C₆H₅O₇
Molar mass of H₃C₆H₅O₇ = (3×1) + (12×6) + (5×1) + (7×16) = 192 g/mol
Mass of H₃C₆H₅O₇ from the balanced equation = 1 × 192 = 192 g
Molar mass of CO₂ = 12 + (2 × 16) = 44 g/mol
Mass of CO₂ from the balanced equation = 3 × 44 = 132 g
From the balanced equation above,
192 g of H₃C₆H₅O₇ reacted to produce 132 g of CO₂
Finally, we shall determine the theoretical yield of CO₂. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
192 g of H₃C₆H₅O₇ reacted to produce 132 g of CO₂.
Therefore,
13 g of H₃C₆H₅O₇ will react to produce = (13 × 132) / 192 = 8.93 g of CO₂.
Thus, the theoretical yield of CO₂ is 8.93 g
Learn more about stoichiometry: https://brainly.com/question/25910524
Which of the following shows a valid combustion reaction?
Answer:
May be third one because of the formation of H2(hydrogen)on the product side.
The equation that shows the valued combustion reaction is [tex]C_2H_4 + 3O_2 \rightarrow 2CO_2 + 2H_2O[/tex]
The following information should be considered:
For [tex]2Al + 2O_2 \rightarrow 2AlO + O_2[/tex] it should not Balanced Properly [tex]2Al + O_2 = 2AlO[/tex] For [tex]2CH_4 + O_2 \rightarrow 2CO + 4H_2[/tex] as CO should be [tex]CO_2[/tex] For [tex]Ca + O_2 \rightarrow CaOH[/tex] it should Not Balanced and No source for the H.Learn more: brainly.com/question/16911495
Atoms: SC.8.P.8.7
Match the definition to proper definition:
Term:
Definition:
1. Atoms
A.Positive subatomic particles found in the
nucleus of the atom
2. Neutron
B. Negative subatomic particle found in the cloud
3. Proton
C. Substance that has no electrical charge
4. Nucleus
D. Basic building block of all matter
5. Electron cloud
E. Substance that consists of only one type of ato,
6. Electrons
F. Center of an atom with a positive charge
G. Outside of the atom with a negative charge
7. Element
Answer:
1 = D
2 = C
3 = A
4 = F
5 = G
6 = B
7 = E
\huge\blue{\boxed{\tt{\colorbox{black}{NEED HELP}}}}[[
this is the text code sir
Answer:
okay?
Explanation:
Answer:
[tex]\huge\blue{\boxed{\tt{\colorbox{black}{babyheaven}}}}[/tex]
How do catalysts generally affect chemical reactions? A They increase the temperature of the system. B They increase the surface area of the reactants. C They increase the activation energy by introducing enzymes. D They lower the activation energy by providing an alternate pathway.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
A catalyst is a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction by lowering the activation energy without itself being consumed by the reaction.
Activation energy is the minimum amount of energy required for a chemical reaction to proceed in the forward direction.
A catalyst increases the reaction rate by providing an alternative pathway or mechanism for the reaction
In your own words, what is the conservation of mass?
Answer:
In chemistry, the law of conservation of mass states that the mass of the products (the chemical substances created by a chemical reaction) will always equal the mass of the reactants (the substances that make the chemical reaction). Think of it as being similar to balancing an algebraic equation.
Explanation:
(winks and runs off)
Answer:
Mass cannot be created or destroyed.
Explanation:
Conservation of mass is "a principle stating that mass cannot be created or destroyed" (Oxford Languages).
Have a nice day! (there is not much rewording/etc you can do here as it is a simple principle, but I hope this will still help!)
I hope this is what you are looking for, but if not - comment! I will edit and update my answer accordingly. (ノ^∇^)
- Heather
Which over lappings are present in carbon(iv)oxide molecule
Answer:
the double carbon to oxygen bond
what type of bond is between H2?
Explanation:
covalent bond enjoy your anseer
Segments of DNA found in chromosomes are called ——— ?
Answer:
Physically, a gene is a segment (or segments) of a chromosome. Functionally, a gene can play many different roles within a cell.
Explanation:
What is phase change? How does matter change in phase?
Answer ASAP pls :(
Answer:
when the chemical composition of a substance change and it is not reversible it is called phase change.for example: turning milk in to yogurt
When reactants are not used to make new substances, are they destroyed?
In a chemical reaction, only the atoms present in the reactants can end up in the products. No new atoms are created, and no atoms are destroyed. In a chemical reaction, reactants contact each other, bonds between atoms in the reactants are broken, and atoms rearrange and form new bonds to make the products.
In the image above, the region labeled “ A “ is called the . . .
White matter
Dorsal Horn
Central Canal
Ventral Root
Answer:
Ans B)=====> Dorsal Horn
Two arms, each known as a Dorsal Horn, are formed by the core grey matter at the back of the spinal cord. In the image, the region labeled “ A “ is called the Dorsal Horn. Therefore, option B is correct.
What is dorsal horn ?One of the gray longitudinal columns discovered inside the spinal cord is the dorsal horn. Through the dorsal roots of the spinal nerves, it predominantly serves as the end of primary afferent fibers.
A complex network of excitatory and inhibitory interneurons, as well as projection neurons, make up the dorsal horn, which serves as an intermediary processing center for this information. It transmits the processed somatosensory information from the spinal cord to the brain.
The cell bodies of sensory neurons are located in the dorsal horns. The ventral horns are two arms of central grey matter that are found at the front of the spinal cord.
Thus, option B is correct.
To learn more about dorsal horn, follow the link;
https://brainly.com/question/2123836
#SPJ2
are most of the elements on the periodic table classified as a metal or a non-metal?
Answer:
Metals
Explanation:
There are more metals next time trying checking the table they will be in colored squares to count to see which has more! HOPE THIS HELPED!
<3 :D
The pathogen below is a single-celled organism without a nucleus that can cause illness in a humans.
Answer:
bacteria
Explanation:
The pathogen below is a single-celled organism without a nucleus that can cause illness in a humans.
answer this step by step pls
Answer:
neutrons = mass number - atomic number
. = 39-19 =20
How do I convert 50 years into seconds. Express your answer in scientific notation?
Answer: 15768 seconds
Explanation: (50 years) x (365 da/yr) x (86,400 sec/da)
= (50 x 365 x 86,400) seconds
= 1.5768 x 10⁹ seconds
define pure substance