A coil of 10 turns is in the shape of an ellipse having a major axis of 13.0 cm and a minor axis of 6.00 cm. The coil rotates at 73rpm in a region in which the Earth's magnetic field is 55.0 microT. What is the maximum voltage induced in the coil if the axis of rotation of the coil is along its major axis and this axis of rotation is aligned perpendicular to the Earth's magnetic field

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the maximum voltage induced in the coil is 2.574 × 10⁻⁵ V

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

Number of turns N = 10

major axis Ma = 13 cm = 0.13 m

a = 0.13/2 = 0.065 m

Minor axis Mi = 6 cm = 0.06 m

b = 0.06/2 = 0.03 m

we know that; 1 RPM = 0.10472 rad/s

rate of rotation R = 73rpm = 7.64 rad/s

Magnetic field = 55 uT

we know that, Area of ellipse = π × a × b

we substitute

A = π × 0.065 m × 0.03 m

A = 0.006126 m²

so

Maximum Voltage = N × Area × Magnetic field × rate of reaction

we substitute

Maximum Voltage = 10 × 0.006126 × ( 55 × 10⁻⁶ ) × 7.64

Maximum Voltage = 2.574 × 10⁻⁵ V

Therefore, the maximum voltage induced in the coil is 2.574 × 10⁻⁵ V


Related Questions

A lead fishing weight of a mass of 0.20 kg is tied to a fishing line that is 0.50 m long. The weight is then whirled in a vertical circle. The finishing line will break if its tension exceeds 100.0 N.

Required:
a. If the weight is whirled at higher and higher speeds, at what point in the vertical circle will the string break (top, bottom, or random position)?
b. At what speed will the string break?

Answers

Answer:

The solution of the given question is summarized in the below section.

Explanation:

The given values are:

Tension,

T = 100 N

mass,

m = 0.2 kg

length,

l = 0.5 m

Now,

(a)

Somewhere at bottom, string or thread breaks since string voltage seems to be the strongest around this stage.

then,

⇒  [tex]T-mg=\frac{mv^2}{l}[/tex]

or,

⇒  [tex]T=mg+\frac{mv^2}{l}[/tex]

(b)

As we know,

⇒  [tex]\frac{mv^2}{l}=T-mg[/tex]

or,

⇒  [tex]v^2=\frac{(T-mg)l}{m}[/tex]

On substituting the values, we get

⇒       [tex]=\frac{(100-0.2\times 10)0.5}{0.2}[/tex]

⇒       [tex]=\frac{49}{0.2}[/tex]

⇒    [tex]v =\sqrt{245}[/tex]

⇒       [tex]=15.65 \ m/s[/tex]

Which is a property of bases?

A.
highly metal reactive

B.
sour to the taste

C.
slippery feel

D.
low pH

Answers

Answer:

C. Slippery feel

Explanation:

Slippery feel would be the correct answer (:

How does the wave period relate to the frequency of a wave?

Answers

Answer:

its in the picture hope it helps make brainlliest ty

When antimatter interacts with an equal mass of ordinary matter, both matter and antimatter are converted completely into energy, in the form of photons. In an antimatter-fueled spaceship, a staple of science fiction, the newly created photons are shot from the back of the ship, propelling it forward. Suppose such a ship has a mass of 2.00×10^6kg, and carries a mass of fuel equal to 4% of its mass, or 4.00×10^4kg of matter and an equal mass of antimatter.

Required:
What is the final speed of the ship, assuming it starts from rest, if all energy released in the matter-antimatter annihilation is transformed into the kinetic energy of the ship?

Answers

Answer:

  v = 5.88 10⁷ m / s

Explanation:

For this exercise we use the relation

          E = m c²

also indicate that all energy is converted into kinetic energy

          E = K = ½ (M-2m) v²

where m is the mass of antimatter and M is the mass of the ship's mass. Factor two is due to the fact that equal amounts of matter and antimatter must be combined

we substitute  

         m c² = ½ (M-2m) v²

        v² = [tex]2 \frac{m}{M+2m} \ c^2[/tex]

         

let's calculate

        v = [tex]\sqrt{2 \ \frac{4 \ 10^4 }{2 \ 10^6 + 2 \ 4 \ 10^4} \ (3 \ 10^8)^2}[/tex]

         v = [tex]\sqrt{ 34.615 \ 10^{14}}[/tex]

        v = 5.88 10⁷ m / s

An ideal horizontal spring-mass system has a mass of 1.0 kg and a spring with constant 78 N/m. It oscillates with a period of 0.71 seconds. When this same spring-mass system oscillates vertically instead, the period is _______ seconds. Enter 2 significant figures (a total of three digits) and use g = 10.0 m/s2 if necessary.

Answers

Answer:

T = 0.71 seconds

Explanation:

Given data:

mass m = 1Kg, spring constant K = 78 N/m, time period of oscillation T = 0.71 seconds.

We have to calculate time period when this same spring-mass system oscillates vertically.

As we know

[tex]T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{m}{K} }[/tex]

This relation of time period is true under every orientation of the spring-mass system, whether horizontal, vertical, angled or inclined. Therefore, time period of the same spring-mass system oscillating  vertically too remains the same.

Therefore, T = 0.71 seconds

Ways if improving soil fertility

Answers

Answer:

Soil fertility can be further improved by incorporating cover crops that add organic matter to the soil, which leads to improved soil structure and promotes a healthy, fertile soil; by using green manure or growing legumes to fix nitrogen from the air through the process of biological nitrogen fixation; by micro-dose ........

Answer:

Continuous cultivation of water intensive crops like sugarcane and rice has resulted in their water tables running low at 149 percent. Alternating crops with millet, which consumes less water and has a high nutritional value, can increase the soil fertility and balance nutrients present in it.Apr 19, 2019

Explanation:

pls mark me as a brainlist

hope my answer is helpful

Which of the following statements is true concerning the induced current in a coil of wire for a magnet approaching or moving away from the coil?

a. The induced magnetic field repels an approaching magnet.
b. The induced magnetic field attracts a departing magnet.
c. The induced magnetic field always opposes the motion of the magnet.
d. All of the above statements are correct.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

it is c because I hade got it right

A TMS (transcranial magnetic stimulation) device creates very rapidly changing magnetic fields. The field near a typical pulsed-field machine rises from 0 T to 2.5 T in 200 μs . Suppose a technician holds his hand near the device so that the axis of his 2.0-cm-diameter wedding band is parallel to the field.
Part A
What emf is induced in the ring as the field changes?
Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
ε = ___________
Part B
If the band is gold with a cross-section area of 4.0 mm2, what is the induced current? Assume the band is of jeweler's gold and its resistivity is 13.2 x 1010 Ω*m.
Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
I = ____________

Answers

Answer:

A. 3.9 V B. 1.9 fA

Explanation:

Part A

What emf is induced in the ring as the field changes?

Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.

The induced emf ε = ΔΦ/Δt where ΔΦ = change in magnetic flux = ΔABcosθ where A = area of coil and B = magnetic field strength, θ = angle between A and B = 0 (since the axis of the ring is parallel )Δt = change in time

ε = ΔΦ/Δt

ε = ΔABcos0°/Δt

ε = AΔB/Δt

A = πd²/4 where d = diameter of ring = 2.0 cm = 2.0 × 10⁻² m, A = π(2.0 × 10⁻² m)²/4 = π4.0 × 10⁻⁴ m²/4 = 3.142 × 10⁻⁴ m², ΔB = change in magnetic field strength = B₁ - B₀ where B₁ = final magnetic field strength = 2.5 T and B₀ = initial magnetic field strength = 0 T.  ΔB = B₁ - B₀  = 2.5 T -0 T = 2.5 T and Δt = 200 μs = 200 × 10⁻⁶ s.

So, ε = AΔB/Δt

ε = 3.142 × 10⁻⁴ m² × 2.5 T/200 × 10⁻⁶ s

ε = 7.854 × 10⁻⁴ m²-T/2 × 10⁻⁴ s

ε = 3.926 V

ε ≅ 3.9 V

Part B

If the band is gold with a cross-section area of 4.0 mm2, what is the induced current? Assume the band is of jeweler's gold and its resistivity is 13.2 x 1010 Ω*m.

Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.

Since current, i = ε/R where ε = induced emf = 3.926 V and R = resistance of band = ρl/A where ρ = resistivity of band = 13.2 × 10¹⁰ Ωm, l = length of band = πd where d = diameter of band = 2.0 cm = 2.0 × 10⁻² m. So, l = π2.0 × 10⁻² m = 6.283 × 10⁻² m and A = cross-sectional area of band = 4.0 mm² = 4.0 × 10⁻⁶ m².

So, i =  ε/R

=  ε/ρl/A

= εA/ρl

= 3.926 V × 4.0 × 10⁻⁶ m²/(13.2 × 10¹⁰ Ωm × 6.283 × 10⁻² m)

= ‭15.704‬ × 10⁻⁶ V-m²/(82.9356‬ × 10⁸ Ωm²

= 0.1894 × 10⁻¹⁴ A

= 1.894 × 10⁻¹⁵ A

≅ 1.9 fA

Determine the direction of the force on a charge.

a. along the line between the charge and the center of the square outward of the center
b. along the side of the square outward of the other charge that lies on the side
c. along the line between the charge and the center of the square toward the center
d. along the side of the square toward the other charge that lies on the side

Answers

Answer:

hi your question is incomplete below is the complete question

A charge of 2.15 mC is placed at each corner of a square 0.500 m on a side. Determine the direction of the force on a charge.

answer : Along the line between the charge and the center of the square outward of the center ( A )

Explanation:

The direction of the force on a charge is along the line between the charge and the center of the square outward of the center

Given that; Fnet = 3.17 * 10^-1 N ( calculated value )

The nature of the Force is repulsive in nature

attached below is a Pictorial representation of the direction of the force on a charge

Question 5 of 10
The graph below shows the downloads of two songs over time.
70
Song 1
60
50
40
Number of downloads
(spopunu)
Song 2
30
20
10
O
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Time (minutes)
Which term describes the slope of the graph of song 2 between minute 6 and
minute 7?
A. Positive
B. Zero
C. It is impossible to calculate
D. Negative
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

When light with a wavelength of 221 nm is incident on a certain metal surface, electrons are ejected with a maximum kinetic energy of J. Determine the wavelength of light that should be used to double the maximum kinetic energy of the electrons ejected from this surface

Answers

This question is incomplete, the complete question is;

When light with a wavelength of 221 nm is incident on a certain metal surface, electrons are ejected with a maximum kinetic energy of 3.28 × 10⁻¹⁹ J. Determine the wavelength (in nm) of light that should be used to double the maximum kinetic energy of the electrons ejected from this surface.

Answer:

the required wavelength of light is 161.9 nm

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

Let us represent work function of the metal by W.

Now, using Einstein photoelectric effect equation;

[tex]E_{proton[/tex] = W + [tex]K_{max[/tex]

hc/λ = W + [tex]K_{max[/tex] ------- let this be equation 1

we solve for W

W = hc/λ - [tex]K_{max[/tex]

given that; λ = 221 nm = 2.21 × 10⁻⁷ m, [tex]K_{max[/tex]= 3.28 × 10⁻¹⁹ J

we know that speed of light c = 3 × 10⁸ m/s and Planck's constant h = 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ Js.

so we substitute

W = [( (6.626 × 10⁻³⁴)(3 × 10⁸) )/2.21 × 10⁻⁷ ] -  3.28 × 10⁻¹⁹

W =  8.99457 × 10⁻¹⁹ -   3.28 × 10⁻¹⁹

W = 5.71457 × 10⁻¹⁹ J

Now, to determine λ for which maximum kinetic energy is double

so;

[tex]K'_{max[/tex] = double = 2( 3.28 × 10⁻¹⁹ J ) = 6.56 × 10⁻¹⁹ J

from from equation 1

we solve for λ'

λ' = hc / W + [tex]K'_{max[/tex]

we substitute

λ' = ( (6.626 × 10⁻³⁴)(3 × 10⁸) ) / ( (5.71457 × 10⁻¹⁹ J) + ( 6.56 × 10⁻¹⁹ J ))

λ' = 1.9878 × 10⁻²⁴ /  1.227457 × 10⁻¹⁸

λ' =  1.619 × 10⁻⁷ m

λ' =  161.9 nm

Therefore, the required wavelength of light is 161.9 nm

Active listening includes all of the following EXCEPT: A. paraphrasing B. clarifying C. ignoring D. empathizing Please select the best answer from the choices provided. A B C D

Answers

Answer:

C: Ignoring

Explanation:

On edge 2021

Answer:

It's C.

Explanation:

What is the magnitude of the gravitational force acting on a
1.0 kg object which is 1.0 m from another 1.0 kg object?

Answers

Ans[tex]^{}[/tex]wer and expl[tex]^{}[/tex]anation is in a fi[tex]^{}[/tex]le. Li[tex]^{}[/tex]nk below! Go[tex]^{}[/tex]od luck!  

bit.[tex]^{}[/tex]ly/3a8Nt8n

Which of the following lists the elements in order, from those having the least protons to those having the most protons in the atoms?


A. O, N, B, Li

B. Na, S, Al, Cl

C. O, S, Se, Te

D. Rb, K, Na, Li

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

O has 8   protones,S  tiene 16, Se 34 y Te 52.

the answer would be C o,s,se,te

Shrinking Loop. A circular loop of flexible iron wire has an initial circumference of 167 cm , but its circumference is decreasing at a constant rate of 13.0 cm/s due to a tangential pull on the wire. The loop is in a constant uniform magnetic field of magnitude 1.00 T , which is oriented perpendicular to the plane of the loop. Assume that you are facing the loop and that the magnetic field points into the loop.
(a) Find the emf induced in the loop at the instant when 9.0 s have passed.
(b) Find the direction of the induced current in the loop as viewed looking along the direction of the magnetic field.

Answers

Answer:

a)     fem = - 0.0103 V,  b) the applied field is in a vertical upward direction, the induced current is clockwise.

Explanation:

a) For this exercise we use Faraday's law

         fem =  [tex]- \frac{d \phi}{dty}[/tex]

   

the magnetic flux is

         Ф = B. A = B A cos θ

The bold letters indicate vectors, in this case the direction of the magnetic field and the normal to the circumference is parallel therefore the angle is zero and the cos 0 = 1

         fem = - B dA / dt

the area of ​​a circle is

        A = π r²

l

et's perform the derivative

         dA / dt =π 2r [tex]\frac{dr}{dt}[/tex]

we substitute

          fem = - B 2π r [tex]\frac{dr}{dt}[/tex]

the circumference of a circle is

         L = 2π r

we substitute

          fem = - B L  ( L  )

          fem =  

Let's find the circumference for the 9 s, let's use a direct rule of proportions

If the circumference changes 13cm at t = 1. how much does it change at t=9s

         ΔL = 13cm (9s / 1s) = 117cm

the circumference that is

        L = Lo - ΔL

        L = 167 - 117

        L = 50 cm

let's reduce all magnitudes to the SI system

         L = 0.50 m

          = 0.130 m / s

calculate us

         fem = - 1.00 0.50 0.130

         fem = - 0.0103 V

b) the electromotive force induced in the opposite direction to the change of the radius and is decreasing with time, the current follows the direction of the decreased voltage therefore the current is induced in the opposite direction to the change of the magnetic flux.

If the applied field is in a vertical upward direction, the induced current is clockwise.

what is force,momentum,and velocity.​

Answers

Answer:

A force is a push or pull upon an object resulting from the object's interaction with another object.

Momentum is force or speed of movement.

Velocity defines the path of the motion of the frame or the object

If you are in a car that is traveling at 60 mph and a balanced force is applied to the car what will happen to the motion of the car? /gen

Answers

Answer:

The car will stop moving

Explanation:

If a balanced force is applied to the car in motion, the car will stop accelerating and remain stationary because all the forces acting on the car are equal.

Also, you can say, since a balanced force is applied, the net force or resultant force on the car is zero. According to Newton's second law of motion, an object will move in the direction of the applied force. When the resultant force on the object is zero, it means the object will not move.

How much heat is needed to warm 365 mL of water in a baby bottle from 240C to 38C

Answers

Answer:98.6 degrees Fahrenheit

Explanation:

500 J of work is used to decrease the angular velocity of a disk from 65 rad/s to 52 rad/s.What is the rotational inertia of the disk?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is "0.66 kg.m²".

Explanation:

The given values are:

K.E = 500 J

w₁ = 65 rad/s

w₂ = 52 rad/s

As we know,

⇒  [tex]K.E=\frac{1}{2}I[w_1^2-w_2^2][/tex]

then,

⇒  [tex]I=\frac{2(K.E)}{w_1^2-w_2^2}[/tex]

On putting the given values, we get

⇒     [tex]=\frac{2\times 500}{(65)^2-(52)^2}[/tex]

⇒     [tex]=\frac{1000}{4225-2704}[/tex]

⇒     [tex]=\frac{1000}{1521}[/tex]

⇒     [tex]=0.66 \ kg.m^2[/tex]

In a little league baseball game, the 145 grams ball enters the strike zone with a speed of 11.0 meters per second. The batter hits the ball and it leaves his bat with a speed of 25.0 meters per second in exactly the opposite direction. If the bat is in contact with the ball for 1.0 m/s, what is the magnitude of the average force exerted by the bat on the ball?​

Answers

Answer:

Force = 5.22 N

Explanation:

According to Newton's Second Law of motion:

[tex]Force = Rate\ of\ Change\ of\ Momentum\\\\Force = \frac{mv_f-mv_i}{t}\\[/tex]

where,

m = mass of ball = 145 g = 0.145 kg

vf = final speed of ball after hit = 25 m/s

vi = initial speed of ball before hit = -  11 m/s (negative sign due to opposite direction)

t = time of contact = 1 s

Therefore,

[tex]Force = \frac{(0.145\ kg)(25\ m/s)-(0.145\ kg)(-11\ m/s)}{1\ s} \\\\[/tex]

Force = 5.22 N

A man pushes a 10-kg block 10 m, along a rough, horizontal
surface with a 40-N force directed 37° below the horizontal. If
the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.2, calculate the total
work done on the block

Answers

Answer:

hope you can understand

A battery is connected to a light bulb in a circuit. There is a current of 2 A in the light bulb.
The voltage of the battery is 1.5 V. What is the resistance of the light bulb?
V
Use R = to solve this problem.

Answers

Answer:

Resistance of the light bulb = 1.33 ohm (Approx.)

Explanation:

Given:

Current in electric bulb = 2 Amp

Voltage in battery = 1.5 Volt

Find:

Resistance of the light bulb

Computation:

Resistance = Voltage / Current

Resistance of the light bulb = Voltage in battery / Current in electric bulb

Resistance of the light bulb = 2 / 1.5

Resistance of the light bulb = 1.33 ohm (Approx.)

What are the similarities between a resultant force equilibrant force?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Resultant is a single force that can replace the effect of a number of forces. "Equilibrant" is a force that is exactly opposite to a resultant. Equilibrant and resultant have equal magnitudes but opposite directions.

Pause
He
When an unbalanced force of 10 N is applied to an object whose mass is 4.0 kg, the acceleration of the object will be:
OA. 40 m/s
OB. 9.8 m/s2
OC 2.5 m/s2
OD. 0.40 m/s2

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

a=f/m

10Kgm/s2/4kg

2.5m/s2

When an unbalanced force of 10 N is applied to an object whose mass is 4.0 kg, the acceleration of the object will be 2.5 m/s².

What is acceleration?

The rate at which an item changes its velocity is known as acceleration, a vector quantity. If an object's velocity is changing, it is acceleration. The net acceleration that objects get as a result of the combined action of gravity and centrifugal force is known as the Earth's gravity, or g. It is a vector quantity whose strength or magnitude is determined by the norm and whose direction correlates with a plumb bob.

Given in the question, force 10 N and mass 4.0 Kg the acceleration is,

a = 10/4 = 2.5 m/sec²

When an unbalanced force of 10 N is applied to an object whose mass is 4.0 kg, the acceleration of the object will be 2.5 m/s².

To learn more about acceleration refer to the link:

brainly.com/question/12550364

#SPJ2

Two loudspeakers S1 and S2, 2.20 m apart, emit the same single-frequency tone in phase at the speakers. A listener L is located directly in front of speaker S1, in other words, the lines LS1 and S1S2 are perpendicular. L notices that the intensity is at a minimum when L is 5.50 m from speaker S1. What is the lowest possible frequency of the emitted tone

Answers

Answer:

the lowest possible frequency of the emitted tone is 404.79 Hz

Explanation:

   Given the data in the question;

S₁ ←  5.50 m → L

2.20 m

S₂

We know that, the condition for destructive interference is;

Δr = ( 2m + [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] ) × λ

where m = 0, 1, 2, 3 .......

Path difference between the two sound waves from the two speakers is;

Δr = √( 5.50² + 2.20² ) - 5.50

Δr = 5.92368 - 5.50

Δr = 0.42368 m

v = f × λ

f = ( 2m + [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex])v / Δr

m = 0, 1, 2, 3, ....

Now, for the lowest possible frequency, let m be 0

so

f = ( 0 + [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex])v / Δr

f = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex](v) / Δr

we know that speed of sound in air v = 343 m/s

so we substitute

f = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex](343) / 0.42368

f = 171.5 / 0.42368

f = 404.79 Hz

Therefore, the lowest possible frequency of the emitted tone is 404.79 Hz

A 06-C charge and a .07-C charge are apart at 3 m apart. What force attracts them?

Answers

Answer:

the force of attraction between the two charges is 4.2 x 10 N.

Explanation:

Given;

the magnitude of first charge, q₁ = 0.06 C

the magnitude of the second charge, q₂ = 0.07 C

distance between the two charges, r = 3 m

The force of attraction between the two charges is calculated as ;

[tex]F = \frac{Kq_1q_2}{r^2}[/tex]

where;

k is Coulomb's constant = 9 x 10⁹ Nm²/C²

[tex]F = \frac{Kq_1q_2}{r^2} \\\\F = \frac{(9\times 10^9)(0.06)(0.07)}{3^2} \\\\F = 4.2 \times 10^{6} \ N[/tex]

Therefore, the force of attraction between the two charges is 4.2 x 10 N.

A compact disc (CD) is played by a cd player, which uses a laser to read the tracks on the disc. The disc spins initially at approximately 200 rotations per minute (rpm), and increases to a maximum of approximately 500 rpm as the laser spirals inward towards the center of the disc. This ensures that the laser covers equal distance in an equal amount of time during playback. During the time that the cd is played, which of the following statements is true?

a. The laser tracking mechanism experiences a changing tangential velocity
b. The laser tracking mechanism experiences a constant angular velocity
c. The laser tracking mechanism experiences a non-zero angular acceleration
d. The laser tracking mechanism experiences a non-zero tangential acceleration

Answers

Answer:

a. The laser tracking mechanism experiences a changing tangential velocity

c. The laser tracking mechanism experiences a non-zero angular acceleration

d. The laser tracking mechanism experiences a non-zero tangential acceleration

Explanation:

a. The laser tracking mechanism experiences a changing tangential velocity

This is because the tangential velocity v = rω where r = radius of disc and ω  = angular speed of discs. Since r is constant, v ∝ ω.

Since the angular speed changes from 200 rpm to 500 rpm, thus, the tangential velocity would also change.

So, the laser tracking mechanism experiences a changing tangential velocity

c. The laser tracking mechanism experiences a non-zero angular acceleration

Since angular acceleration, α = Δω/Δt where Δω = change in angular speed and Δt = change in time.

Since there is a change in angular speed from 200 rpm to 500 rpm in time Δt, there is thus a non-zero angular acceleration.

So, The laser tracking mechanism experiences a non-zero angular acceleration

d. The laser tracking mechanism experiences a non-zero tangential acceleration

Since tangential acceleration, a = rα where r = radius of disc and α = angular acceleration.

Since there is an angular acceleration of the disc, there is thus going to be a tangential acceleration given by a = rα.

So, the laser tracking mechanism experiences a non-zero tangential acceleration

Statement b is false because, the disc experiences a changing angular speed from 200 rpm to 500 rpm.

The coefficient of linear expansion of lead is 29 x 10 K What change in temperature will cause a 5-m long lead bar to change in length by 3.0 mm?

Answers

Answer:

These linear thermal expansion coefficients are room temperature values of metals. Linear thermal expansion coefficient is defined as material's fractional change in length divided by the change in temperature.

Explanation:

The change in temperature caused is 0.0000207 K.

To calculate the change in temperature we use the formula of linear expansivity below.

⇒ Formula:

∝ = ΔL/(LΔT).................. Equation 1

⇒ Where:

∝ = Coefficient of linear expansionΔL = Change in lengthL = Original lengthΔT = Change in Temperature.

⇒ Make ΔT the subject of the equation

ΔT = ΔL/(∝L)................ Equation 2

From the question,

⇒ Given:

∝ = 2.9×10 K⁻¹ΔL = 3 mm = 3×10⁻³ mL = 5 m

⇒ Substitute these values into equation 2

ΔT = (3×10⁻³)/(29×5)ΔT = 0.003/145ΔT = 0.0000207 K

Hence, the change in temperature caused is 0.0000207 K

Learn more about linear expansivity: https://brainly.com/question/14325928

A wheel rotates about a fixed axis with an initial angular velocity of 20 rad/s. During a 5.0-s interval the angular velocity increases to 40 rad/s. Assume that the angular acceleration was constant during the 5.0-s interval. How many revolutions does the wheel turn through during the 5.0-s interval ( in revelations)? Hint: You need to use one of the equations of constant angular acceleration that independent of angular acceleration.

Answers

Answer:

The appropriate solution is "23.87 rev".

Explanation:

The given values are:

Initial angular velocity,

[tex]\omega_i=20 \ rad/s[/tex]

Final angular velocity,

[tex]\omega_f=40 \ rad/s[/tex]

Time taken,

[tex]t = 5.0 \ s[/tex]

If, α be the angular acceleration, then

⇒  [tex]\omega_f=\omega_i+\alpha t[/tex]

or,

⇒  [tex]\alpha t=\omega_f-\omega_i[/tex]

⇒  [tex]\alpha=\frac{\omega_f-\omega_i}{t}[/tex]

On substituting the values, we get

⇒     [tex]=\frac{40-20}{5.0}[/tex]

⇒     [tex]=\frac{20}{5.0}[/tex]

⇒     [tex]=4 \ rad/s^2[/tex]

If, ΔФ be the angular displacement, then

⇒  [tex]\Delta \theta=\omega_i t+\frac{1}{2} \alpha t^2[/tex]

On substituting the values, we get

⇒        [tex]=[(20\times 5.0)+(\frac{1}{2})\times 4\times (5.0)^2][/tex]

⇒        [tex]=100+50[/tex]

⇒        [tex]=150[/tex]

On converting it into "rev", we get

⇒  [tex]\Delta \theta=(\frac{150}{2 \pi} )[/tex]

⇒        [tex]=23.87 \ rev[/tex]

A student must analyze data collected from an experiment in which a block of mass 2M traveling with a speed v0 collides with a block of mass M that is initially at rest. After the collision, the two blocks stick together. What applications of the equation for the conservation of momentum represent the initial and final momentum of the system for a completely inelastic collision between the blocks?

Answers

Solution :

In the question, it is given that the collision is inelastic and the blocks stick together.

In an inelastic collision, the linear momentum is conserved but the kinetic energy is not conserved.

The linear momentum is given by :

[tex]$\vec p = m \vec v$[/tex] (mass x velocity)

So according to the conservation of linear momentum,

[tex]$\vec p_{(\text{before collision})}=\vec p_{(\text{after collision})}$[/tex]

Let the velocity after the collision is [tex]$v_F$[/tex]

[tex]$m_1v_0+m_2 \times 0 = m_1v_F+m_2v_F$[/tex]

Putting the values of [tex]$m_1 \text{ and}\ m_2$[/tex]

[tex]$m_1=2M \text{ and}\ m_2=M$[/tex]

∴ [tex]$2Mv_0=2Mv_F+Mv_F$[/tex], as the blocks stick together after the collision.

and  [tex]$2MV_0=3Mv_F$[/tex], as the blocks stick together after the collision.

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