Since the family visits a car show to research information on vehicles they might consider purchasing. The option that is an example of a continuous quantitative variable that might be included in the brochure is option D: fuel efficiency (in mpg).
What is continuous quantitative variable?A continuous quantitative variable is a type of variable that can take on any value within a certain range, such as fuel efficiency which can take on any value between a certain range of miles per gallon (mpg). In contrast, a categorical variable can only take on a discrete set of values.
"Number of seats" is also a continuous quantitative variable, but it is a bit different in the sense that it only can take on a certain values, for example the possible values for number of seats in a car can only be 2,4,5,6, etc.
Type of transmission is not a continuous quantitative variable, but it's a categorical variable, it can only take certain values such as Automatic, manual, etc.
Note also that presence of a sunroof also not a continuous quantitative variable, but it's a binary categorical variable which has only two possible values: true (presence) and false (absence)
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H)
how many five- card hands are possible that contain at least three kings?
==========================================================
Explanation:
We'll break things up into cases. The phrasing "at least 3" means "3 or more".
We either will have 3 kings or 4 kings.
----------------------------------------------
Case A) There are exactly 3 kings.
Use the nCr combination formula. There are n = 4 kings total and we select r = 3 of them. That gives 4C3 = 4 ways to pick the 3 kings.
Put another way: there are 4 ways to leave a certain king out of the hand.
Then we have 52-4 = 48 cards that aren't a king, and we need to fill the remaining r = 2 slots. Through the nCr formula, you should find that 48C2 = 1128
To recap, we found
4 ways to pick the three kings1128 ways to pick the other two cards that aren't kingsThat gives 4*1128 = 4512 ways to have case A happen.
----------------------------------------------
Case B) There are exactly 4 kings
4C4 = 1, so there's only one way to select all the kings. The order doesn't matter. Then we have 48 cards to pick from for the fifth slot.
Overall there are 1*48 = 48 ways to have case B play out.
----------------------------------------------
There were 4512 ways to have case A happen, and 48 ways to have case B happen.
These cases are mutually exclusive to allow us to simply add the counts:
4512+48 = 4560
This is why the final answer is 4560
Find the nth term of the following sentence
-5,-2,3,10,19
On solving the provided question, we can say that An arithmetic sequence is a sequence of numbers such that the difference of any two successive members of the sequence is a constant.
what is arithmetic sequence?Arithmetic sequences are groups of integers that are arranged in a certain order and share a common difference between each term. The tolerance, for instance, is six in the mathematical progression 3, 9, 15, 21, and 27. Arithmetic progression can also be referred to as such. a series that is produced by adding the same value repeatedly. for instance, 1, 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, 22, and 25. Sequences that have an arithmetic difference between two successive phrases are known as arithmetic sequences. A progression in math with a tolerance of 2 is 2,4,6,8,10.
An arithmetic sequence is a sequence of numbers such that the difference of any two successive members of the sequence is a constant. 2,4,6,8,10….is an arithmetic sequence with the common difference 2.
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Which function is shown on the graph?
of(x) = 1/2cos x
of(x) = -1/2cos x
Of(x) = -1/2sin x
Of(x) = 1/2sin x
The reasons and responses to the graphs in the question are as follows:
Graph 1.
The amplitude of the first graph is (1/2) which is the height from the midline to the peak
The value of the function at x = 0 is -(1/2), where sin(0) = 0, therefore, the function is a cosine function
The period of the graph is 2·π, which is the period of the parent cosine function
Therefore, the correct option is
Graph 2: Please find attached the graph of the function g(x) = 2×cos(x)
Graph 3: The frequency of a sinusoidal function is given as follows;
The period of the graph = π
Therefore;
The frequency of the sinusoidal graph is 2
Graph 4. Required:
To find the equation that represents the function of the graph
Solution;
The period of the function, T = π
The graph of the function has a maximum at x = 0, therefore, the graph is similar to a cosine function, y = cos(B·x)
Where;
B = 2·π/T
Therefore;
B = 2·π/π = 2
Therefore;
The equation that represent the function in the graph is f(x) = cos(2·x)
Question 5. The given function is f(x) = cos(2·x)
The frequency factor in the given function, B = 2
The period, T = 2·π/B
Therefore, T = 2·π/2 = π
The period of the function, f(x) = cos(2·x), is 2
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what is the area of the shaded part, in square meters, below?
Check the picture below.
[tex]\stackrel{\textit{\LARGE Areas}}{\stackrel{rectangle}{(4)(20)}~~ + ~~\stackrel{triangle}{\cfrac{1}{2}(\underset{b}{5})(\underset{h}{20})}}\implies 80+50\implies \text{\LARGE 130}~m^2[/tex]
Flow chart to find the biggest of 3 numbers
The flowchart to find the biggest of 3 numbers is mentioned below:
Define Flowchart.A flowchart is a type of diagram that represents an algorithm, process, or workflow. It is a visual representation of the steps and decisions involved in a problem-solving or decision-making process. Flowcharts use a variety of symbols and shapes to represent different types of steps and decisions, such as inputs, outputs, process steps, and decision points. They are used to communicate the logic of a program or process to different stakeholders, such as developers, managers, and users.
Define Algorithm.An algorithm is a set of instructions or a step-by-step procedure for solving a problem or completing a task. It is a well-defined sequence of operations or actions that are taken in order to achieve a specific goal or outcome. Algorithms can be expressed using natural language, pseudocode, or programming languages. The steps in an algorithm must be unambiguous and have a clear stopping point.
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Brent has goldfish that quadruple (become four times as many) every month, and Gretel has goldfish that double every month. If Brent has 4 goldfish at the same time that Gretel has 128 goldfish, then in how many months from that time will they have the same number of goldfish
On solving the provided question, we can say that by fraction they will have the same amount of fish in 5 months.
what is fraction?Any number of equal portions, or fractions, can be used to represent a whole. Fractions in standard English indicate how many units of a certain size there are. 8, 3/4. A whole includes fractions. The ratio of the numerator to the denominator is how numbers are expressed in mathematics. Each of these is an integer in simple fractions. In the numerator or denominator of a complex fraction is a fraction. True fractions have numerators that are less than their denominators. A fraction is a sum that constitutes a portion of a total. By breaking the entire up into smaller bits, you can evaluate it. Half of a full number or item, for instance, is represented as 12.
Month / Brent / Gretel
0/4/ 128
1/ 16 / 256
2 / 64 / 512
3 / 256 / 1024
4 / 1024 / 2048
5 / 4096 / 4096
They will have the same amount of fish in 5 months.
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Which are correct representations of the inequality –3(2x – 5) < 5(2 – x)? Select two options. x < 5 –6x – 5 < 10 – x –6x + 15 < 10 – 5x A number line from negative 3 to 3 in increments of 1. An open circle is at 5 and a bold line starts at 5 and is pointing to the right. A number line from negative 3 to 3 in increments of 1. An open circle is at negative 5 and a bold line starts at negative 5 and is pointing to the left.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
4/56\8
Thirty one divided by seven
Answer:
4.42857142857
Rounded:
4.4
Carlos saves aluminum cans to sell to the recycling center. He recently recycled 43 pounds of cans and received $23. 65. How many dollars would he get at this rate for recycling 200 pounds of cans?
The rate of recycling 200 pounds of cans based on the mentioned information is $110.
Firstly calculating the cost of cans per pounds. Then we will proceed to actual calculation about rate of recycling 200 pounds.
Cost of recycling one pound of can = total cost ÷ number of recycled cans
Keep the values in formula
Cost of recycling one pound of can = 23.65/43
Performing division
Cost of recycling one pound of can = 0.55
Cost of recycling 200 pounds of cans = 0.55 × 200
Performing multiplication
Cost of recycling 200 pounds of cans = 110
Therefore, the required rate is $110.
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(pesos and Php are philippine coins and money so just imagine pesos as coins if u arent filipino)
It has been Cheri's habit to collect 5 peso and 10 peso coins starting january of every year, to save up for her family's annual outreach to a local community at the end of the year. At the end of the year, she has saved a total of Php 2285 . If she has 11 more 10 pesos than 5 peso coins, how many coins of each does she have
Cheri collected 145 number of 5 peso coin and 156 number of 10 peso coin during her family's annual outreach
What is an equation?An equation is used to show the relationship between numbers and variables.
Let x represent the number of 5 peso coins and y represent the number of 10 peso coin
At the end of the year, she has saved a total of Php 2285, hence:
5x + 10y = 2285 (1)
Also, she has 11 more 10 pesos than 5 peso coins, hence:
y = x + 11 (2)
Solving both equations using elimination method gives:
x = 145, y = 156
Cheri had 145 number of 5 peso coin and 156 number of 10 peso coin.
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Math help quick guys where ya at
The required dimensions are solved using linear pair and vertical angle to get the result as
x = 40y = 35Angle AED = angle CEB = 125 degreesAngle DEB = Angle AEC = 55 degreesHow to find the value of x and yThe value of x and y is calculated using linear pair theorem, the theorem implies that
solving for x
(3x + 5) + (x + 15) = 180
3x + x + 5 + 15 = 180
collecting like terms
4x = 180 - 15 - 5
4x = 160
x = 40
solving for y
(y + 20) + (4y - 15) = 180
y + 4y + 20 - 15 = 180
collecting like terms
5y = 180 - 20 + 15
5y = 175
y = 35
Angle AED
= 3x + 5
= 3 * 40 + 5
= 125 degrees
Angle AED = angle CEB = 125 degrees (vertical angles)
Angle DEB
= x + 15
= 40 + 15
= 55 degrees
Angle DEB = Angle AEC = 55 degrees (vertical angles)
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Write a polynomial in intercept form so that P(x)=0 has the given roots.
7. 2, √√3
8. -i, -5
9. i, √7
11. --√6, √3
10. 2i, -i
12. 4DR, VII
The polynomial in intercept form so that P(x)=0 has the given roots is, x^2 - √3x - 2x + 2√3 = 0.
What is polynomial?
A polynomial is an expression in mathematics that only uses the operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication, and powers of positive-integer variables. It consists of indeterminates and coefficients. The polynomial x^2 4x + 7 is an illustration of one with a single indeterminate x.
We have to find the polynomial in intercept form so that P(x)=0 has the roots 2 and √3.
Let 2 and √3 are the roots of the polynomial so,
x = 2, x = √3
⇒ x - 2 = 0, x - √3 = 0
⇒ (x - 2)(x - √3) = 0
x^2 - √3x - 2x + 2√3 = 0
Hence, the polynomial in intercept form so that P(x)=0 has the given roots is, x^2 - √3x - 2x + 2√3 = 0.
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Given (x – 7)2 = 36, select the values of x.
x = 13
x = 1
x = –29
x = 42
Answer:
The values are 13 and 1
I hope this is correct
Write an expression to represent the area of the shaded region in simplest from
We know that the area of a square/rectangle is the multiplication of its length by its width. We also know that this specific area does not include the blank region, therefore we need to subtract it from the area of the shaded region!
We can come up with two expressions:
Shaded Area:
[tex](5x + 2)(3x - 1)\\= 15x^2-5x+6x-2\\=15x^2+x-2[/tex]
Blank area:
[tex](x)(x+7)\\x^2+7x[/tex]
Now all we have to do is subtract the blank area's expression from the shaded area's and simplify since the question asks for the simplest form.
[tex](15x^2+x-2)-(x^2+7x)\\15x^2-x^2+x-7x-2\\14x^2-6x-2[/tex]
Therefore, your final answer should be:
14x^2 - 6x - 2
How do you find the longest side of an acute triangle?
The longest side of a triangle is opposite the largest interior angle, and the shortest side is opposite the smallest angle.
Triangle
A triangle is a three-sided polygon, which has three vertices. The three sides are connected with each other end to end at a point, which forms the angles of the triangle. The sum of all three angles of the triangle is equal to 180 degrees.
Angle
A figure which is formed by two rays or lines that shares a common endpoint is called an angle. The word “angle” is derived from the Latin word “angulus”, which means “corner”. The two rays are called the sides of an angle, and the common endpoint is called the vertex.
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There are two chords AB and CD in a circle. |AB| = 10 cm, |CD| 10 cm, |CD| = 8 cm and the radius of the circle is 12 cm. What is the distance of each chord from the centre of the circle?
The distance of each chord from the centre of the circle are √119 and √128 respectively .
Given,
Radius of a circle = 12 cm
AB = 10 cm
CD = 8 cm
Now, we get
BG = 10/2 = 5 cm
HD = 8/2 = 4 cm
(A perpendicular coming from the centre, which is not a diameter, bisects the chord.)
Now,
BE = ED = EF = 12 cm (All radii of a circle are equal.)
Now, by Pythagoras Theorem, we get
H² = P² + B²
For GE —
(BE)² = (GE)² + (BG)²
or, (12)² = GE² + (5)²
or, 144 = GE² + 25
or, GE² = 144 — 25
or, GE² = 119
or GE = ±√119
or GE = √119 (Since, length cannot be negative.)
For HE —
(DE)² = (HE)² + (HD)²
or, (12)² = HE² + (4)²
or, 144 = HE² + 16
or, HE² = 144 — 16
or, HE² = 128
or, HE = ± √128
or, HE = √128 or 8√2(Since, length cannot be negative.)
Hence , the distance of each chord from the centre of the circle are √119 and √128 respectively .
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PLEASE HELP f(x)=x^2-12x+35 g(x)=x−5, find(f⋅g)(x)
Step-by-step explanation:
this is a multiplication dot, right ?
so,
(f.g)(x)
or
(f×g)(x)
any arithmetic operation (like +, -, ×, ÷) between 2 functions is done by applying that operation to the functional expressions.
(f×g)(x) = (x² - 12x + 35)(x - 5) =
= x³ - 5x² - 12x² + 60x + 35x -175 =
= x³ - 17x² + 95x - 175
Step-by-step explanation:
(f.g)(x) = f(x) . g(x)
= (x² - 12x + 35)(x - 5)
=x(x²-12x+35) - 5(x²-12x+35)
= x³-12x²+35x-5x²+60x-175
(f.g)(x)=x³-17x²+95x-175
WHAT?
Never in my life have I ever wanted to kill math
Answer:
Y-intercept: 15
Slope: 1.3
Equation: y = 1.3x + 15
Step-by-step explanation:
Base on the table:
# of haircuts = x
Cost ($) = y
Knowing that;
y-intercept = The starting point (y)
Thus, based on the table the y-intercept is 15.
Y-intercept: 15.
To find the slope.
We first have to pick two points on the line & determine their coordinates.
Then subtract y-coordinates of these two points and also subtract x-coordinates for these two points.
After that divide the y by the x.
Shown below:
I'm going to use;
(0,15) and (1,20.5)
0 = x₁
15 = x₂
1 = y₁
20.5 = y₂
Now we do;
20.5 - 1 = 19.5
15 - 0 = 15
19.5 / 15 = 1.3
Hence, Slope = 1.3
Slope: 1.3
The equation - y = mx + b
Knowing that;
b = y-intercept
m = Slope
Substitute it in we have;
y = 1.3x + 15
Equation: y = 1.3x + 15
RevyBreeze
what is the legend of variables of combined gas law
The combined gas law for a gas is discussed below.
What is a gas?Gas is one of the four fundamental states of matter – the others being solid, liquid, and plasma. A pure gas may be made up of individual atoms, elemental molecules made from one type of atom, or compound molecules made from a variety of atoms.Given is the combined gas law.
The ideal combined gas law is given by →
PV = nRT
Where -
{P} = pressure {T} = temperature {V} = volume
{n} = number of moles {R} = gas constant
Non ideal gases are often modelled by the Van der Waals equation as →
(p + n²a/V²)(V - nb) = nRT
Where -
{a} and {b} = constants for a particular gas
{p} = pressure {v} = volume
{n} = number of moles {t} = temperature
{R} = gas constant
Therefore, the combined gas law for a gas is discussed above.
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How do you find the 3 side of a triangle?
Answer:
by using sine rule and cosine rule.
Jackson is trying to find the density, in g/cm", of a block of wood.
The block of wood is in the shape of a cuboid.
He measures
the length as 13. 2 cm, correct to the nearest mm
the width as 16. 0 cm, correct to the nearest mm
the height as 21. 7 cm, correct to the nearest mm
He measures the mass as 1970 g, correct to the nearest 5 g.
By considering bounds, work out the density of the wood.
Give your answer to a suitable degree of accuracy.
You must show all your working and give a reason for your final answer.
The density of the wood is between 0.35 g/cm^3
The density of a substance can be calculated using the formula:
density = mass / volume
To calculate the volume of the cuboid, we can use the formula:
volume = length x width x height
So, using the measurements provided:
volume = 13.2 cm x 16.0 cm x 21.7 cm = 5541.44 cm^3
To calculate the density of the wood, we divide the mass by the volume:
density = 1970 g / 5541.44 cm^3
We can convert cm^3 to g/cm^3 by converting the volume to g
1cm^3 = 1g/cm^3
density = 1970 g / 5541.44 g/cm^3
density = 0.3555 g/cm^3
However, as the measurements provided have a degree of uncertainty, we should consider bounds to find the range of possible densities.
The lower bound for the length is 13.2 cm - 0.1 cm = 13.1 cm
The upper bound for the length is 13.2 cm + 0.1 cm = 13.3 cm
The lower bound for the width is 16.0 cm - 0.1 cm = 15.9 cm
The upper bound for the width is 16.0 cm + 0.1 cm = 16.1 cm
The lower bound for the height is 21.7 cm - 0.1 cm = 21.6 cm
The upper bound for the height is 21.7 cm + 0.1 cm = 21.8 cm
The lower bound for the mass is 1970 g - 5 g = 1965 g
The upper bound for the mass is 1970 g + 5 g = 1975 g
We can now use these bounds to calculate the range of possible densities:
Density lower bound = 1965 g / (13.3 cm x 16.1 cm x 21.8 cm) = 0.350 g/cm^3
Density upper bound = 1975 g / (13.1 cm x 15.9 cm x 21.6 cm) = 0.360 g/cm^3
So the density of the wood is between 0.35 and 0.36 g/cm^3 to one decimal place.
So the density is 0.35 g/cm^3 with an uncertainty of 0.01 g/cm^3
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Mrs. Johnson lets her students choose between two word problems:
Problem A: If you are digging for dinosaurs and need to fence off your dig site, what's the biggest site you can fence off with 40 ft. of fence?
Problem B: What is the largest area you can create with 20 inches of rope?
Mrs. Johnson finds a significant majority of her students chose to work Problem A. Which of the following is the most likely reason more students chose Problem A instead of Problem B?
The reason to choose problem B over A is simple - it is more relatable to them.
Problem A involves dinosaurs, which may be more interesting to students than the abstract concept of creating an area with rope. Additionally, the use of feet as a unit of measurement in Problem A may be more familiar to students than inches.
Finding a number that represents the quantity of anything is called measurement. An accepted quantity that is used to represent a physical quantity is called a measurement unit. Let's learn about some of the standard units used to measure physical quantities.
The inch, foot, yard, and mile are the fundamental units of length and distance measurement in the English system. The rod, furlong, and chain are additional length units.
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Which quantity is proportional to 12/4?
Check all that are true.
48/18
36/12
35/15
2416
3/1
The quantities which are proportional to 12/4 are 36/12 and 3/1 .
What is proportional ?
If the corresponding elements of two sequences of numbers, frequently experimental data, have a constant ratio, known as the coefficient of proportionality or proportionality constant, then the two sequences of numbers are proportional or directly proportional.
In mathematics, proportionality denotes a linear relationship between two quantities or variables. Both quantities increase in size when one doubles, and both decrease in size when one drops to a tenth of its original value.
The relationship between two quantities is constant for all values when they are proportional, which indicates that as one quantity rises, the other rises as well. An illustration would be the ratio of a circle's circumference to its diameter, which is equal to pi.
12/4 ⇒ 3/1
48/18= 24/9
= 8/3
The quantity 12/4 is not proportional to 48/18
36/12= 18/6
= 3/1
The quantity 12/4 is proportional to 36/12
35/15= 7/3
The quantity 12/4 is not proportional to 35/15
24/16= 12/8
= 6/4
= 3/2
The quantity 12/4 is not proportional to 24/16
3/1The quantity 12/4 is proportional to 3/1
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Multiply using the distributive property
D) Simplify the expression:
8(1 + 7d) =
Answer:
8 + 56d
Step-by-step explanation:
We will open the parentheses, multiplying the stuff outside by the stuff inside. So, we get:
8*1 + 8*7d
Then, we can simplify by giving us:
8 + 56d
Hope this helped!
What are the top 5 formulas in math?
According to the use and the fundamental knowledge behind these formulas, The top 5 formulas in mathematics are quadratic, Pythagorean , slope-intercept , exponential and Euler's Formula.
What is mathematics?Mathematics is the study of numbers, shapes, and patterns. It is the science of studying the properties and relationships of quantities and shapes using logic, symbols and mathematical operations. It is a way of understanding the world and solving problems using quantitative reasoning.
What do you mean by formula?A mathematical formula is a set of symbols, numbers and mathematical operations that express a relationship or equation. These formulas are used to model, describe and explain phenomena in the natural and physical world, as well as in abstract mathematical theories. Formulas can take many forms, including equations, identities, and inequalities. They allow us to make predictions and calculations, and can be used in various fields of science, engineering and other fields to solve problems.
1. root of [tex]ax^2+bx+c[/tex] is [tex]x= \frac {-b+- \sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}[/tex].
2.[tex]h^2 = p^2 +b^2[/tex]
3. [tex]y =mx+c[/tex]
4.[tex]e^x[/tex]
5.[tex]e^{ix} = cosx+isinx[/tex]
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Owen is designing a rectangular garden whose length is 25 feet he needs to put fencing all around the exterior of the garden and wants to use less than 8 feet of fencing
Answer:
To enclose the rectangular garden, Owen will need to put fencing along the length of the garden, which is 25 feet, and along the width of the garden. He wants to use less than 8 feet of fencing, so the width of the garden must be less than 8 feet.
The total amount of fencing needed will be equal to the length of the garden plus the width of the garden, multiplied by 2 (since there are two sides to the garden for each of the length and width).
For example, if the width of the garden is 5 feet, the total amount of fencing needed will be 25 + 5 + 25 + 5 = 60 feet, which is less than 8 feet.
So, the width of the garden can be any value less than 8 feet.
Step-by-step explanation:
What value is X in math?
Answer:
Any value
Step-by-step explanation:
X is a variable, meaning it can be any number, and they are just using our variable, x, as a little mask to hide the exact value. In math, we will usually need to find x by solving different equations.
Examples:
x + 4 = 7
Know, x in this case is 3 because we just know 3 + 4 = 7, but x can be any value, and sometimes it gets more complicated than this. For example, we can have something like:
2x + 8 = 16
In this case, we need to have multiple steps to solve for x. First, we minus 8 from both sides:
2x = 8
Then we divide by 2:
x = 4
So, we know x = 4. In conclusion, x is a variable that is hiding a value, and you will need to either solve or substitute x. Meaning x can be any value.
Hope this Helped!
Find the midpoint of the line segment with end coordinates of:
(
−
4
,
−
2
)
and
(
−
2
,
−
10
)
Answer:
this is the answer (-3,-6)
Please can someone help me with this circle theorem question and explain which rule would apply as I can’t seem to find which one I should be using please? :)
Answer:
∠LOP = 96°
Step-by-step explanation:
Given an inscribed angle of 48°, you want to know the measure of the central angle that subtends the same arc.
Inscribed angleThe measure of an inscribed angle is half the measure of the arc it subtends.
∠LMP = 1/2(arc LP)
48° = 1/2(arc LP) . . . . . . use the given value
96° = arc LP . . . . . . . . . multiply by 2
Central angleThe measure of an arc of a circle is the same as the measure of the central angle it subtends: the arc measure and its central angle measure are identical.
arc LP = ∠LOP
96° = ∠LOP
__
Additional comment
That's a long way of saying the central angle is twice the inscribed angle that subtends the same arc. ∠LOP = 2×∠LMP.
Is the triangle with sides of length 5 cm 3 cm and 4 cm a right angled triangle If yes why?
The triangle with sides of length 5 cm 3 cm and 4 cm is a right angled triangle because (3, 4, 5) is a Pythagorean triple.
We know that if non zero real numbers a, b, c follows Pythagoras theorem c² = a² + b², the numbers a, b, c is called as a Pythagorean triple.
And these numbers are nothing but the sides of right triangle.
Here we have been given the triangle with sides of length 5 cm 3 cm and 4 cm
Assume that p = 5 cm, q = 3 cm and r = 4 cm
p² = 25
q² = 9
and r² = 16
Consider q² + r² = 16 + 9
q² + r² = 25
q² + r² = r²
Since given numbers follows Pythagoras theorem, (3, 4, 5) is a Pythagorean triple.
And p = 5 cm, q = 3 cm and r = 4 cm are the lengths of sides of right triangle.
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