A piece of iron of mass 200g and tempreture 300°C is dropped into 1.00 kg of water of tempreture 20°C. Predict the final equilibrium of the water.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The final equilibrium T_{f} = 25.7[°C]

Explanation:

In order to solve this problem we must have a clear concept of heat transfer. Heat transfer is defined as the transmission of heat from one body that is at a higher temperature to another at a lower temperature.

That is to say for this case the heat is transferred from the iron to the water, the temperature of the water will increase, while the temperature of the iron will decrease. At the end of the process a thermal balance is found, i.e. the temperature of iron and water will be equal.

The temperature of thermal equilibrium will be T_f.

The heat absorbed by water will be equal to the heat rejected by Iron.

[tex]Q_{iron} = Q_{water}[/tex]

Heat transfer can be found by means of the following equation.

[tex]Q_{iron}=m*C_{piron}*(T_{i}-T_{f})[/tex]

where:

Qiron = Iron heat transfer [kJ]

m = iron mass = 200 [g] = 0.2 [kg]

T_i = Initial temperature of the iron = 300 [°C]

T_f = final temperature [°C]

[tex]Q_{water}=m*C_{pwater}*(T_{f}-T_{iwater})[/tex]

Cp_iron = 437 [J/kg*°C]

Cp_water = 4200 [J/kg*°C]

[tex]0.2*437*(300-T_{f})=1*4200*(T_{f}-20)\\26220-87.4*T_{f}=4200*T_{f}-84000\\26220+84000=4200*T_{f}+87.4*T_{f}\\110220 = 4287.4*T_{f}\\T_{f}=25.7[C][/tex]


Related Questions

A machine gun with a mass of 5kg fires a 50g bullet at a speed of 100m/s calculate the recoil speed of the machine gun

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Convert mass of bullet 50g in kg

✯ Divide 50 by 1000

⟹ 50/1000

∴ 0.05 kg

Please help me with this, I will mark as Brianalist if right...​

Answers

Explanation:

To me, it's option 1

Newton third law states that Every action produces an equal and opposite reaction. Hence, given the fact that the engine is on, it should be producing a constant force every time so, the speed should be constant as the force propelling it is the same

If we drop two iron balls, one ball is bigger than another one, from
same height which will fall first to ground? Explain why.

Answers

Answer:

The bigger one. Ignoring air resistance, they will fall at the same speed, but the bigger one will hit first because it sticks out lower.

Explanation:

PLSSSS HELPPP What effects do mutations have? Check all that apply.

A) could change protein shape
B)never change protein shape
C)might be neutral
D)always change the way a trait is observed
E)might be harmful
F)might be beneficial

Answers

Answer:

E, F, A, C

Explanation:

They cannot change the way a trait is observed

Mutations could change protein shape(A), could cause genetic disorders and harm you(E), could actually be beneficial and cause adaptations to your environment(F), or they could be neutral in which no changes are observantly notable(C).

Hope this helps

What is cartilage?
7 points
the connective tissue that attaches muscles to bones
the connective tissue that's found between bones
the connective tissue found inside of bones

Answers

"The connective tissue that's found between bones."

An example would be between the vertabrae in the spine.

Like the other (inappropriate) answer said, a ligament is what attches muscles and bones.

Also, the tissue inside of bones is bone marrow.

If you know that, you can take out those two options (Option 1 and 3)

Answer:

firm, whitish, flexible connective tissue found in various forms in the larynx and respiratory tract, in structures such as the external ear, and in the articulating surfaces of joints. It is more widespread in the infant skeleton, being replaced by bone during growth

what is displacement and distance

Answers

Answer:

Displacement is how far you are between your initial and finishing position.

Distance is how far you went.

Explanation:

For example, using a baseball field... if the sides are each 100 m..

A batter runs to third base... what is his displacement and distance?

Since the batter ran to 3rd base, it means he ran 300 m to get to 3rd base but his displacement is 100 m becuase that's how far they are from home plate. (which was their starting position)

So the answer to my example above would be:

Distance: 300 m

Displacement: 100 m

I hope this helped you.

The UFP and LFP of a faulty Thermometer are 110 deg. C and -5 deg. C respectively. If this thermometer is used to measure the temperature of the liquid whose actual temperature is 50 deg. C, reading on the thermometer will be:

62.5 deg. C
57.5 deg. C
52.5 deg. C
42.5 deg. C

Answers

62is your answer to the question

A box with a weight of 100 N is at rest. It is then pulled by a 50 N horizontal
force. What is the mass of the box?

Answers

If the box weighs 100N on Earth, then its mass is 10.2 kg. A pulling force has nothing to do with it.

Use the following v-t graph to answer the next questions
5
B
Velocity )
neters/second(s)
4
A
3
2
1
Time (1)
0
1
2
3
4
5
2
8
10
11
12
13
1015
16
second(s)
.1
D
-2
C С
3
5

Answers

uwuwwwwwwwuuwuwuwuwuwwuwuwyuwuwuwwu

if a gas produced, most likely a ______ reaction took place ​

Answers

Answer:

if a gas produced, most likely a chemical reaction took place ​

Explanation:

Answer:

if a gas produced, most likely a Chemical reaction took place

Explanation:

hope this helps and have a good day <3

1. Explain how this picture is an example of kinetic energy.

2. What factors affect the energy of the ball?

3. What change could be made to give the ball more energy?

Answers

Answer:

1. when in motion(moving) it is Kinetic energy

2. it is kinetic when moving and potential when at rest

3. by constantly kicking or moving the ball

Explanation:

Which refers to the ratio of output work to input work of a machine expressed as a percent?

total work
wattage
efficiency
power

Answers

Answer: C.) Efficiency

Explanation: Edge 2020 good luck ^__^

A rock is dropped (from rest) off a bridge over the Merrimack River. The falling rock
accelerates at 10 m/s2 downward. If it takes 2.5 seconds before a splash is heard,
approximately how high is the bridge?

Answers

Answer:

31.25 meters or ~31 meters approximately

Explanation:

Let's see which of the 5 variables we are given since this is a constant acceleration problem.

[tex]v_i \ \ \ \ \ \ t \\ v_f \ \ \ \ \ \triangle x \\ a[/tex]

We want to find the height of the bridge, aka the vertical displacement of the rock. Let's set the upwards direction to be positive and the downwards direction to be negative.

We are told that the acceleration is 10 m/s² downward, so we have a = -10 m/s².

We are also told that the time it takes the rock to hit the water is 2.5 seconds. Time is the same regardless of the x- or y- direction, so we can say that t = 2.5 seconds.

Now, we aren't told this directly, but we can figure out that the velocity in the y-direction is 0 m/s, since the rock is dropped from rest off the bridge. Therefore, [tex]v_i=0 \frac{m}{s}[/tex].

We want to find the vertical displacement, the height of the bridge, so we can say that [tex]\triangle x= \ ?[/tex]

We have 4 out of 5 variables:

[tex]v_i,\ a, \ t, \ \triangle x[/tex]

Look through the constant acceleration equations to see which equation has all 4 of these variables. You should come up with this one (no final velocity):

[tex]x_f=x_i+v_it+\frac{1}{2}at^2[/tex]

Subtract [tex]x_i[/tex] from both sides of the equation to get:

[tex]\triangle x=v_it+\frac{1}{2}at^2[/tex]

Substitute in our known variables and solve for delta x.

[tex]\triangle x=(0\frac{m}{s})(2.5s) + \frac{1}{2} (-10\frac{m}{s^2})(2.5s)^2[/tex]

0 m/s multiplied by 2.5 s is 0, so we have:

[tex]\triangle x =\frac{1}{2} (-10)(2.5)^2[/tex]

Evaluate the exponent first and multiply the terms together.

[tex]\triangle x =(-5)(6.25)[/tex] [tex]\triangle x =-31.25[/tex]

The vertical displacement is -31.25 meters from the rock's starting position, so we can say that the height of the bridge is 31.25 meters, which is approximately 31 meters tall.

Answer:

31 meters

hope it help you

thanks for free points.........

Guys plz help answer this!!1

Answers

Answer:

its false for sure, its water that becomes to glucose

what is the equation that links power, energy and time?

Answers

Answer:

Energy = Power x Time

Explanation:

What is the weight of a 500g ball? (gravity is 9.8 m/s)​

Answers

Answer:

4,900

Explanation:

you find the weight by multiplying the ball in grams to the gravity

The weight or force due to gravity of a 500 g ball is 4.9 N.

What is force?

A force is an effect that can alter an object's motion according to physics. An object with mass can change its velocity, or accelerate, as a result of a force. An obvious way to describe force is as a push or a pull. A force is a vector quantity since it has both magnitude and direction.

Given in the question  a 500 g ball,

Weight = mass.gravity

Weight = .5*9.8

Weight = 4.9 N

The weight or force due to gravity of a 500 g ball is 4.9 N.

To learn more about force refer to the link:

brainly.com/question/13191643

#SPJ2

The average mass of a car in the US is 1.440 x 10^6 g. Express this mass in kg.

Answers

Answer:

Average mass of acar in the US (in kg) = 1440 kg

Explanation:

Average mass of a car in the US (in g) = 1.440 × 10⁶ g

Mass in kg:

[tex] \rm 1 \: g = {10}^{ - 3} \: kg \\ \\ \rm 1.440 \times 10^6 \ g = 1.440 \times 10^6 \times {10}^{ - 3} \ kg \\ \\ \rm = 1.440 \times 10^{6 - 3} \ kg \\ \\ \rm = 1.440 \times 10^3 \ kg \\ \\ \rm = 1.440 \times 1000 \ kg \\ \\ \rm = 1440 \ kg[/tex]

State one way to decrease the moment of a given force about a given axis of rotation.​

Answers

Answer:

The moment of a given force about a given axis of rotation can be decreased by decreasing the perpendicular distance of force from the axis of rotation.

Answer:

hope it helps...

Explanation:

The moment of a given force about a given axis of rotation can be decreased by decreasing the perpendicular distance of force from the axis of rotation.


A group of students is making paper airplanes. They think that the kind of paper and the design of the airplane may affect how for each paper airplane fles. The students first test if the kind of paper affects how far the
airplane fies. They make
several otrplanes out of different kinds of paper, using
the same design Why is it important that all the airplanes have the same design?

Help please !!

Answers

Answer:

The reason why it is important that all the airplanes have the same design is that the students first test is an experiment to determine the effect of the paper kind on the distance the airplane flies

The first experiment, therefore measures the effect of the independent variable, which is the kind of paper on the dependent variable, which is how far the paper flies

The constant or the factor held constant in the experiment is the design of the airplane, so as to ensure that changes in the distance flown by the airplane are due to the changes in the kind of paper alone

Explanation:

Select all the correct answers.
Which situations describe an elastic collision?
(A) Two glass marbles bounce off each other.
(B) Rodrick flops onto his sofa and sinks into the cushion.
(C) A tossed water balloon flattens when it lands on the grass.
D) A bowling ball knocks over five pins.

Answers

Correct me if I’m wrong, but I believe it’s A and D, though I’m not fully sure.
a and d i’m sure
good luck

What is the force needed to move a 300 kg object if you have an acceleration of 8 m/s2?

Answers

Answer: mass = 10 kg, acceleration = 3 m/s2.

Explanation: I hope that helped!!

What distance was covered in the 1st 2 seconds?

A.0 m B. 4m

C. 2m C. 8m

Answers

Answer:

E

Explanation:

Elaphants and noodles+ramen and sushi

Please help!! Tell me the explanation!

Answers

Answer:

it will sink

Explanation:

because it is a higher density than water which is 1.0gm/cm^3

4
Select the correct answer.
What field(s) does a moving electron have?
OA
electric and gravitational fields
B. magnetic and gravitational fields
OC. gravitational, electric, and magnetic fields
OD.
electric field only
Reset
Next

Answers

Answer:

What field(s) does a moving electron have?

Explanation:

magnetic and gravitational fields

For Edmentem!

Scientists often use models to study the movement of continents. Why might scientists use a model to show this movement? A. Extremely fast movement is not easily observed directly. B. Extremely slow movement is not easily observed directly. C. Extremely complex movement is not easily observed directly. D. Extremely dangerous movement is not easily observed directly.​

Answers

Answer: the answer is B. Extremely slow movement is not easily observed directly.

Extremely slow movement is not easily observed directly.

What are Continents?

One of Earth's seven major landform divisions is the continent. The continents are Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica, Europe, and Australia, in order of largest to smallest.

Geographers typically include all the islands connected to a continent when identifying it. For instance, Japan is a country that belongs to Asia. Normally, all of the Caribbean Sea islands and Greenland are regarded as being in North America.

The combined area of the continents is roughly 148 million square kilometers (57 million square miles). Most of Earth's land surface, but not all of it, is made up of continents. Islands that are not physically a part of continents make up a minuscule amount of the overall land area.

Therefore, Extremely slow movement is not easily observed directly.

To learn more about Continents, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/949445

#SPJ5

How to get the radius from the circumference?

Answers

Answer:

The equation Pi = c/2r means that Pi (r) = c/2, so r = c / (2 Pi). The radius of a circle is therefore equal to c / (2 Pi), where c is the circumference of the circle.

Explanation:

A grapefruit falls from a tree and hits the ground 0.72 s later.
How far did the grapefruit drop?
What was its speed when it hit the ground?

Answers

Answer:

The grapefruit dropped 2.54 m and hit the ground at 7.06 m/s

Explanation:

Free Fall Motion

A free-falling object falls under the sole influence of gravity. Any object that is being acted upon only by the force of gravity is said to be in a state of free fall. Free-falling objects do not encounter air resistance.

If an object is dropped from rest in a free-falling motion, it falls with a constant acceleration called the acceleration of gravity, which value is [tex]g = 9.8 m/s^2.[/tex]

The final velocity of a free-falling object after a time t is given by:

vf=g.t

The distance traveled by a dropped object is:

[tex]\displaystyle y=\frac{gt^2}{2}[/tex]

Given a grapefruit free falls from a tree and hits the ground t=0.72 s later, we can calculate the height it fell from:

[tex]\displaystyle y=\frac{9.8\cdot 0.72^2}{2}[/tex]

y = 2.54 m

The final speed is computed below:

[tex]vf=9.8\cdot 0.72[/tex]

vf = 7.06 m/s

The grapefruit dropped 2.54 m and hit the ground at 7.06 m/s

If it takes Charlie .45 hrs walking at 2.5 km/hr to get to the chocolate factory and it takes Willy Wonka 25 hrs walking at 3.5 km/hr then who lives closer and by how far?​

Answers

Answer:

6.4

Explanation:

trust


When we describe both the speed and direction of motion, we are
descriting its acceleration.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

In a lacrosse game a ball is thrown with a force of 2000 N. The throwing force acted for 0.8 seconds. If the ball had a change in velocity, Δv, of 50 m/s, what is the mass of the ball?

Answers

Answer:

i beleive i cannot help you in physics

Explanation:

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