A sample of gas has a volume of 20.0 mL at STP. What will the volume be if the temperature is changed to 546 K and the pressure is changed to 2.0 atm.? (show work plz)

Answers

Answer 1

The volume did not change, it remained at 20 ml

Further explanation

Given

20 ml a sample gas at STP(273 K, 1 atm)

T₂=546 K

P₂=2 atm

Required

The volume

Solution

Combined gas Law :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{P_1.V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2.V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

Input the value :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{1\times 20}{273}=\dfrac{2\times V_2}{546}\\\\V_2=\dfrac{1\times 20\times 546}{273\times 2}\\\\V_2=20~ml[/tex]

The volume does not change because the pressure and temperature are increased by the same ratio as the initial conditions (to 2x)


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What is the temperature (in °C) of a room where the gas has a volume of 0.635 L at 1 atm?

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What is one effect of the uneven heating of Earth caused by the Sun? (Answer with a 5 sentence paragraph)
ene
(This is scinece

Answers

Answer:

Albedo

Explanation:

Usually when we talk about uneven heating of the Earth's surface we are discussing convection. The uneven heating results in some of the atmosphere to be warmer than other parts and changes in volume and pressure which result in updrafts and can cause thunderstorms and other violent weather. The cause of this is the reflectiveness of the surface of the Earth at that point (the albedo) and the angle that the sun's rays strike it at. A field covered with snow and ice is going to be much more reflective than a black top asphalt parking lot. As such the parking lot absorbs much more shortwave radiation from the sun and gets much warmer.

The uneven heating of Earth caused by the Sun craetes the difference in the atmosphere pressure and the volume of gasses present in atmosphere.

What is uneven heating of Earth?

The uneven heating in the atmosphere disturbs the climatic conditions as there are some areas which are cold and some are hot then before and also changes the volume and pressure.

The change in the volume and the pressure results in the flow of the upward flow of the current air which is the main cause of thunder storm and some other climatic disaster can also happen.

Therefore,  uneven heating of Earth caused by the Sun craetes the difference in the atmosphere pressure and the volume of gasses present in atmosphere.

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14. A researcher Is curious to find out what effect classical music has on people's level of relaxation
(as measured by heart rate). She suspects that listening to classical music will make people feel
more calm and relaxed. The researcher lets one group listen to classical music for one hour and
then do a relaxing activity, like reading or drawing for another hour. She lets the other group sit in a
qulet room for two hours (they hear no music). After two hours, she monitors the heart rate of each
participant to measure their level of relaxation.
What is the error in thls experiment design?
A. There are two independent variables: classical music and an additional relaxing activity
B. There are two independent variables: the amount of time and heart rates
C. There are two dependent variables: classical music and an additional relaxing activity
D. There are two dependent variables: the amount of time and heart rates

Answers

Answer:

It should be "B"

Explanation:

:) :) :) :) :) :)

Summarize the history of radioactivity by choosing the scientist(s) involved with each discovery.


conducted experiments with uranium-containing minerals and pure uranium.


came up with the term “radioactivity.”


showed that uranium in a mineral gave off radiation even without being exposed to the Sun.


discovered radium and polonium.


conducted experiments with fluorescent minerals and photographic plates.

Answers

Answer:

Marie and Pierre CurieMarie and Pierre CurieAntoine Henri BecquerelMarie and Pierre CurieAntoine Henri Becquerel

Explanation:  Correct on Edg 2020/2021.

How many grams of MgO are in 3.500 moles?

Answers

(3.500 mol MgO)(40.3044g MgO/1mol MgO)
=141.0654

Mole measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. Therefore, lead has the highest mass. 141.05gram of MgO are in 3.500 moles.

What is mole?

The SI unit of amount of substance in chemistry is mole. The mole is used to measure the quantity or amount of substance. We know one mole of any element contains 6.022×10²³ atoms which is also called Avogadro number. 141.05gram is the mass of  MgO.

Mathematically, the molar mass, mole and given mass can be related as

Mole of MgO =given mass of  MgO ÷ molar mass of  MgO

Molar mass of MgO= 40.30 g/mol

Mole of MgO= 3.500 moles

substituting the values, we get

3.500 moles = mass of MgO÷ 40.30 g/mol

Mass of MgO=141.05gram

Therefore, 141.05gram of MgO are in 3.500 moles.

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Tritium (H-3) is a radioactive isotope of hydrogen with a half-life of 12.3 years. How long would it take for a 40.0g sample to decay down to 1.25g

Answers

Answer:

the answer maybe is 61.5 years (please check with others) tq

Explanation:

40/2=20

20/2=10

10/2=5

5/2=2.5

2.5/2=1.25

so one half life is 12.3 years

then 12.3 ×5 =61 .5

(why 5 ? because it decay 5 times to get 1.25 from 20)

When does the number of electrons be greater than the number of protons?And give examples.

Answers

Answer:

This accepting atom will then become an anion. The anion has more electrons than protons. This means that some of the electrons will not be canceled out, giving the atom an overall negative charge.

If an object has more protons than electrons, then the net charge on the object is positive. If there are more electrons than protons, then the net charge on the object is negative. If there are equal numbers of protons and electrons, then the object is electrically neutral.

Explanation:

Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition

Tracks the location, movement, and amount of precipitation in storms
Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition
A. radar
B. satellite

Answers

Answer:

satellite

Explanation:

found it on the internet

The correct answer is Radar

Which elements have two valence electrons?
A. Carbon
B. Magnesium
C. Fluorine
D. Sodium​

Answers

Answer:

Magnesium

Explanation:

Magnesium is in group 2 of the periodic table. The group in which an element is found in tells us the number of valence eletrons it has.

HOPE THIS HELPED

Among the given elements, the element that have two valence electrons is Magnesium. The correct answer is option B.

Valence electrons are the electrons that are present in the outermost shell of an atom that are involved in chemical bonding. The number of valence electrons an atom has is determined by the group number it belongs to on the periodic table.

Magnesium belongs to group 2A on the periodic table, which means it has two valence electrons.

Carbon belongs to group 4A and has four valence electrons, while Fluorine belongs to group 7A and has seven valence electrons. And Sodium belongs to group 1A and has one valence electron.

Therefore, option B. Magnesium is the elements that have two valence electrons.

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HELP PLEASE <3 !!!!!!​

Answers

The awnser for this should be h

What can help overcome a positive enthalpy of solution and allow a solid
solute to dissolve in water?
A. A decrease in entropy
B. A large amount of energy released
C. A large amount of energy absorbed
D. An increase in entropy

Answers

Answer: D. An increase in entropy

Explanation:

Entropy is the measure of randomness or disorder of a system. If a system moves from  an disordered arrangement to an ordered arrangement, the entropy is said to increase and vice versa.

For a reaction to be spontaneous, the enthalpy of the solution must decrease and the entropy must increase.

To overcome a positive enthalpy of solution and allow a solid  solute to dissolve in water, an increase in entropy would make the reaction spontaneous as the system would move to a more disordered state.

2. How many protons are present in the oxygen atom? *
O A. 24
O B.16
O C.8
O 0.4

Answers

An oxygen atom has 8 protons

How many atoms of gold are there in 5 moles of a gold sample ?

Answers

Answer:

30.11 × 10²³ atoms

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of gold = 5 mol

Number of atoms = ?

Solution:

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.  The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms

5 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms /1 mol

30.11 × 10²³ atoms

what do water, air and rocks have in common

Answers

they all are earth minerals

Why Do Some Things Stop While Others Keep Going?

Answers

Answer:because they run out of energy when it is transferred and to other objects, or their kinetic energy

Explanation:

Because some get tired and the other one no

Which of these bonds should be classified as ionic?
A.
Na-O

B.
C-S

C.
H-Cl

D.
Be-S

Answers

Answer:

Na-O

Be-S

Explanation:

ionic bonds= metal and non metal

Answer:

Na-O

Explanation:

i solved it in study island and i got this answer correct

2. Just like the N and S poles on bar
magnets, electrons and protons
each other.
A. attract
B. repel
C. repulse
D. push apart

Answers

Answer:

A) attract

Explanation:

hope it helps you

To see the number of atoms of an element in a given molecule we need to multiply stoichiometry to the number that is written on the foot of the element that is stoichiometry. Therefore, the correct option is option A.

What is atom?

Atom is the smallest particle of any element, molecule or compound. Atom can not be further divided. Atoms contains nucleus in its center and electron that revolve around the atom in fixed orbit.

In the nucleus, proton and neutron are present. Electron has -1 charge while proton has +1 charge. Neutron is neutral that is it has no charge. So overall the charge of nucleus is due to only proton, not by neutron. Just like the N and S poles on bar magnets, electrons and protons attract each other.

Therefore,  the correct option is option A.

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True or False: The moon does not have an
atmosphere, plants, animals or oceans.

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

As mentioned above, the moon does not have the same composition as the Earth, and while some of the elements present on the moon are the same, this is likely because of the moon’s formation (the Giant-Impact Theory). In general, this different in composition means that the moon cannot have an atmosphere because it is not geologically active.

Why do cat always land on their feet???

Answers

Answer:Cats’ ability to land on their feet can be chalked up to the “righting reflex” that they possess:)

Explanation:


Of sulfuric acid, carbonic acid, nitric acid, and hydrochloric acid, which one is considered a weak acid

Answers

Answer:

nitric acid is considered as a weak acid

The strong acids are hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, hydrobromic acid, hydroiodic acid, perchloric acid, and chloric acid. The only weak acid formed by the reaction between hydrogen and a halogen is hydrofluoric acid

need help with this question plsssss

Answers

Answer:

234

Explanation:

1. What did Henri Becquerel discover about
radiation emitted from uranium salts?

Answers

Explanation:

When Henri Becquerel investigated the newly discovered X-rays in 1896, it led to studies of how uranium salts are affected by light. By accident, he discovered that uranium salts spontaneously emit a penetrating radiation that can be registered on a photographic plate.

cells use oxygen to release energy during blank

Answers

Answer:

Cellular respiration

Answer:

cellular respiration

Explanation:

How can mutations occur in cells? Submi Save and Exit Next Mark this and return​

Answers

by rounding them to the neerest 10

Someone please answer this...

Answers

Answer:

5446.8 J

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass (M) = 50 g

Initial temperature (T₁) = 70 °C

Final temperature (T₂) = 192.4 °C

Specific heat capacity (C) = 0.89 J/gºC

Heat (Q) required =?

Next, we shall determine the change in the temperature. This can be obtained as follow:

Initial temperature (T₁) = 70 °C

Final temperature (T₂) = 192.4 °C

Change in temperature (ΔT) =?

ΔT = T₂ – T₁

ΔT = 192.4 – 70

ΔT = 122.4 °C

Finally, we shall determine the heat required to heat up the block of aluminum as follow:

Mass (M) = 50 g

Specific heat capacity (C) = 0.89 J/gºC

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 122.4 °C

Heat (Q) required =?

Q = MCΔT

Q = 50 × 0.89 × 122.4

Q = 5446.8 J

Thus, the heat required to heat up the block of aluminum is 5446.8 J

Someone help please!!!

Answers

Well, the answer to this question is A. Also, I just want to wish you a happy new year and have a fantastic and amazing rest of your day!

1. What do you observe when you poor a hot into the glass
containing intant coffee?

Answers

Answer:

The water in glass turns dark brown.

This is due to diffusion where the coffee molecules move from the region of their high concentration to a region of their lower concentration in water.

Answer:

The instant coffee acts as a solute when hot water (the solvent) is poured.  The instant coffee quickly dissolves and makes a solution.

Explanation:

How is chemical bonding useful to our lives?

Answers

Answer:

Three types of chemical bonds are important in human physiology, because they hold together substances that are used by the body for critical aspects of homeostasis, signaling, and energy production, to name just a few important processes. These are ionic bonds, covalent bonds, and hydrogen bonds.

Explanation:

Which characteristic is used to classify galaxies?

1. the size of the galaxy

2. the shape of the galaxy

3. the presence of dust and gas between stars

4. the presence of active star formation sites

Answers

Answer:

2. the shape of the galaxy

Explanation:

There are four classifications of galaxies and these are: spirals, barred spirals, ellipticals and irregulars. It was Edwin Hubble, an American Astronomer who identified them. They were given such names owing to their shapes. For example, the spiral galaxy looks like it is rotating while the barred spiral galaxy also looks rotating yet it has a bar at the center. Elliptical galaxies have an elliptical shape, similar to that of an elongated circle or an egg. Irregular galaxies don't stick to a particular shape.

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Why is it difficult for hydrogen atoms to stick together

Answers

Answer:

So, the energy of two hydrogen atoms is lower when the two atoms are together than when the two atoms are apart; that is why they stay together.

Explanation:

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