A small rectangular object of unknown material is examined in the laboratory. Iron filings and a compass needle are not attracted to the object. The object is suspended from a light string and is free to swing but does not align itself with Earth’s magnetic field. A strong magnetic field is switched on perpendicular to the long axis of the object. The object changes its orientation so that it partially aligns with the magnetic field. After the field is switched off, the object and string eventually return to their original orientation. Once again, it is observed that iron filings and a compass needle are not attracted to the object. The object most likely is exhibiting the property of

The maximum efficiency of the engine is a. 65.0%

The maximum efficiency of the heat engine is given by the Carnot efficiency, which is defined as:

Efficiency = (1 - (T cold / T hot)) * 100%

Where T cold is the temperature of the cold reservoir and T hot is the temperature of the hot reservoir.

Plugging in the given temperatures, we get:

Efficiency = (1 - (250 / 715)) * 100% = 65.0%.

So the answer is a. 65.0%.

So, using the temperatures given in the question:

Efficiency = 1 - (250 K/ 715 K) = 1 - 0.349 = 0.651 or 65.1%

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Answer:

I really hope this helps

Explanation:

Insignificant are air resistance and rope mass. Point C on a support is where a rope of length L is fastened.

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According to the given information the correct order is Charon ,Europa, Rings around Saturn.

A straight line that cuts through the middle of a figure and body is called a diagonal. Particularly: the width of a diameter; a line segment passing thru the center of the circle with its endpoints on the circumference.

A circle's diameter is measured as the width of a line connecting its two center points. Since diameter only applies to circular or circularly based objects, such as a sphere or cylinders, the length and width must always be equal.

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Answer:

the order goes

G

E

C

A

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

The net resultant force on the airplane, based on the data provided in the question, is 250 N.

Calculate the resultant force by deducting the larger force's size from of the smaller force's magnitude. The direction of the smaller force and the resulting force are identical. The resulting force is useful because it allows us to think about the several forces as as if they were one. To measure the effects of different forces on a thing, in other words.

Given data -

Thrust force = 450 N

headwind (drag) = 200 N

Net force = 450 - 200

Net force = 250 N.

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At t = 0, the wheel has an angular position of 2.3 rad and an angular velocity of 1.5 rad/s.

Since the wheel is rotating about a fixed axis at a constant angular acceleration of -0.40 rad/s2, we can use the equation for angular position to calculate the wheel's angular position at t = 2.0 s.

Angular position = initial angular position + (initial angular velocity × time) + (1/2 ×angular acceleration ×time²)

Angular position at t = 2.0 s = 2.3 rad + (1.5 rad/s × 2.0 s) + (1/2 ×-0.40 rad/s2 × (2.0 s)²)

Angular position at t = 2.0 s = 2.3 rad + 3.0 rad + -1.6 rad

Angular position at t = 2.0 s = 3.7 rad

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The work required to raise a 25.0 kg object from the surface of the earth to a height of 3.33 m

Formula: F = 25.0, D = 3.33, and W =?

W = F x D

Putting values together equals 25.0 x 3.33 W = 83.25 j.

Work = force times distance, or W = Fd.

F = W/d for force

Distance: W/F = d

W = work, F = force, and D = distance.

The integral of such a force applied over a displacement distance is referred to as "work." When one engages in work, they are doing something that requires them to use their strength or force.

When energy is transferred to an item, it is considered to have undergone work in science.

The integral of such a force applied over a displacement distance is referred to as work. When one engages in work, they are doing something that requires them to use their strength or force.

When energy is transferred to an item, it is considered to have undergone work in science.

The physics formula for work

The physics equation or formula is:

W = Fd

Work (force times distance)

For force, F = W/d.

Distance: W/F = d

The scalar dot product of force and displacement also yields work.

FDCos = W

Work-related SI unit :

Joule is the SI unit of work (J). The work performed by a force of one newton operating over a distance of one meter is defined as one joule in this context. kgm2s-2 is the SI base unit of work.

Work can be defined as the quantity of energy that a force transfers. Calculate work Another name for physics is the joule calculator. Work is represented by the letter "W."

Work is defined as a motion that is caused by a resisting force and is quantified by the force's product into the motion component that is resolved in the force's direction. The size of it is ML2T-2.

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The magnitude  displacement vector's magnitude (or length), which is indicated by the arrow's length, measures the separation between the locations.

d = (((x2 - x1)2 + (scaling factor - y1)2)12 represents the displacement's magnitude. The displacement vector's size, or distance d, is its length. The guided line segment connecting P1 and P2 is the displacement vector's (d) direction. We refer to this straight line segment as a geometric or look of the scalar d.

When we talk about magnitude, we don't only imply the amount of a displacement; we also imply its orientation  just a number with a unit  As just an illustration, the professor might repeatedly pace back and forth, possibly

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When temperature of water rises, it stats moving from higher to lower temperature area - this  evidence supports that water can be thought of as a mass of moving particles .

The volume retention and conformity to the shape of a liquid's container are two of its most noticeable physical characteristics. When a liquid substance is poured into a container, it conforms to the shape of the container and will stay inside the container so long as the liquid state persists.

Water is a liquid. Hence, water can be thought of as a mass of moving particles.

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An unbuckled passenger in the car experiences movement towards right side due to inertia as the car moves towards left.

According to Newton's first law of motion, every body continues to be in a state of rest or of uniform motion unless an external force acts upon it. This is called inertia. It is the tendency of an object to resist change.

As a result, when the car makes a sudden left turn, the passengers appear to move to the right side of the vehicle because they are still travelling in the same straight line that the car was travelling in before the turn.

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The greater the mass of an object, the more particles there are in the sample and the more thermal energy it possesses at the same temperature. Assume you have some boiling hot water at 100 degrees Celsius to demonstrate this concept.

Thermal energy is shown by boiling water on a stove. Thermal energy is created when the atoms and molecules of a material vibrate faster as the temperature rises.

Mass is best defined as the quantity of matter contained in any item or body. Everything in our environment has mass. For example, a table, a chair, your bed, a football, a glass, and even air has mass. That being said, all objects are light or heavy because of their mass.

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1 kilogramme of coal can provide 8 kWh of heat, hence power output here =30x8x10e6/1day =30x8x10e6x24 hours=2.7e15 joules

what is coal used for ?

In the United States, coal is largely utilised as a fuel to create electricity. Bituminous coal, subbituminous coal, or lignite are burnt in coal-fired power plants. The heat generated by coal combustion is utilised to turn water into high-pressure steam, which powers a turbine and generates electricity. According to the US Energy Information Administration, coal-fired power stations provided around 23% of all energy in the United States in 2019.

Steel may also be made from certain kinds of bituminous coal. Coal used to make steel must have a high carbon content while being low in moisture, ash, sulphur, and phosphorus. Metallurgical coal is coal that fits certain requirements.

1 kilogramme of coal can provide 8 kWh of heat, hence power output here =30x8x10e6/1day =30x8x10e6x24 hours=2.7e15 joules

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Answer:

i believe it would be 64 kJ

Explanation:

The required lim t → ∝ v(t) when an object is dropped from rest is calculated to be mg/c.

Given that,

An object with mass m is dropped from rest and taking air resistance into account.

The velocity as a function of time is,

v(t) = (m g)/c [ 1 - e^-(ct/m)]

v(t) = (m g)/c [ 1 - 1/e^(ct/m)]

lim t → ∝ v(t) = (m g)/c [ 1 - 1/∝]

lim t → ∝ v(t) = (m g)/c ( 1 - 0)

lim t → ∝ v(t) = (m g)/c

Thus, the required lim t → ∝ v(t) when an object is dropped from rest is calculated to be mg/c.

The question is incomplete. The complete question is 'v = mg c (1 − e−ct/m) where g is the acceleration due to gravity and c is a positive constant describing air resistance. (a) Calculate lim t→∞ v.'

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The work W required to lift an object varies jointly with the object's mass m and the height h that the object is lifted. The work required to lift a 120-kilogram object 1.8 meters is 2116.8 joules is 1,372J.

In physics, the term "work" refers to the measurement of energy transfer that takes place when an item is moved over a distance by an external force, at least a portion of which is applied in the direction of the displacement.

Work done can be computed using the formula:

[tex]w=Fd[/tex]

Where:

W = work (J)

F = Force (N)

d = Distance (d)

Looking at the given, you know that you do not have a value for force, so you will have to solve for it. 

[tex]F=Ma[/tex]

Where:

F = Force

m = mass

a = acceleration

Because the object is being lifted, the acceleration will rely on gravity. Acceleration due to gravity is a constant 9.8 m/s^2. Let's list our given first:

F = ?

m = 100kg

a = 9.8m/s^2

Put that into our equation and solve:

[tex]F=mA\\F=100*9.8\\F=980Kg.m/s^{2}[/tex]

Our force is then 980 N. 

Now that we have force we can solve for Work. The given for work is as follows:

F= 980N

d = 1.4mPut that into our formula and solve:

[tex]W=Fd[/tex]

[tex]W=(980)*(1.4)\\W=1372[/tex]

The work done is 1,372J.

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The wool must start out negatively charged before becoming positively charged after donating its electrons to the rubber rod.

A rubber rod becomes negatively charged when wool is brushed against it, and the magnitude of the charge on the wool is equal to the charge on the rod. By applying the same amount of negative charge to the rod, the wool becomes positively charged.

Electrons generate energy while rubbing a polythene rod with a duster because of the friction. When they have enough energy, electrons can escape from an atom and "rub off" onto a polythene rod.

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The letter explaining to Wegener the evidence that he was missing and the theory of plate tectonics is written below:

Dear Alfred Wegener,

I am writing to you from the future to tell you that your theory of continental drift has been proven to be true. However, I understand that during your lifetime, you were not able to convince the scientific community of the validity of your ideas. I want to share with you some of the evidence that was discovered after your time that helped to solidify the theory of plate tectonics.

Firstly, the discovery of the mid-Atlantic Ridge in the 1920s provided evidence for the existence of a divergent boundary. This underwater mountain range, which runs down the center of the Atlantic Ocean, is evidence of the separation of the North American and Eurasian plates.  Another key piece of evidence is the matching of rock formations and fossil records on opposite sides of the ocean.

Furthermore, the study of earthquakes and volcanoes also helped to support the theory of plate tectonics. The locations of earthquakes and volcanoes corresponded with plate boundaries, and the movement of these plates could explain their occurrence.

In conclusion, I hope this letter has helped to provide you with some of the evidence that was missing during your lifetime and helped to solidify the theory of plate tectonics. Your contributions to the field of geology were crucial in helping scientists to understand the movement of the Earth's crust.

Yours Sincerely,

John Philips

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Taking into account the definition of density, the density of a sample if its mass is 44.2 g and its volume is 22.1cm³ is 2 g/cm³.

Density is the ratio of mass to volume of a substance. In other words, density is a quantity that allows us to measure the amount of mass in a certain volume of a substance.

The expression for the calculation of density is:

density= mass÷ volume

This means that density (ρ) is equal to mass (m) divided by volume (v) and it is possible to deduce that density is inversely proportional to volume: the smaller the volume occupied by a certain mass, the greater the density.

Density is one of the physical properties of matter that can be observed in its different states: solid, liquid, and gas.

In this case, you know that:

Replacing in the definition of density:

density= 44.2 g÷ 22.1 cm³

Solving:

density= 2 g/cm³

In summary, the density is 2 g/cm³.

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After solving the problem the person's far point is 25 cm

What is myopic person?

A myopic person is someone who is near sighted and is unable to clearly see objects that are far away. This is caused by the eyeball being too long and the cornea having too much curvature. Light entering the eye is focused in front of the retina rather than directly on it, resulting in blurred vision for distant objects. Myopia is a common eye condition and can usually be corrected with glasses or contact lenses. In more severe cases, laser surgery may be necessary. People with myopia may need to wear their glasses or contact lenses all the time in order to see clearly, but they may be able to take them off when they are close to something they want to see clearly.

The far point is the farthest distance at which a person can see clearly without any corrective lenses.
The formula for calculating far point is 1/f = 1/d + 1/p, where f is the far point, d is the distance from the eye to the lens (1.75 cm in this case), and p is the power of the lens (in diopters) which is -4.00 D.
Plugging the values into the formula yields 1/f = 1/1.75 + 1/-4.00, which simplifies to 1/f = 4.00 - 0.5714. Solving for f gives f = 0.2500, or 25 cm.
Therefore, the person's far point is 25 cm.

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Answer:

Weight of a 35kg object on Earth is 350N, while it is 56N on the Moon.

Explanation:

The conversion of mass (kg) to weight (N) on Earth is 1kg to 10N.
Thus, the weight of a 35kg mass on Earth is
35kg × 10 = 350N

On the Moon, conversion of mass to weight is 1kg to 1.6N.
Thus, the weight of a 35kg mass on the Moon is
35kg × 1.6 = 56N

Remember, mass remains constant regardless of location, while weight depends on the strength of the gravitational field.

The acceleration is still -9.81 m/s2, and the instantaneous velocity of the shuttlecock when it hits the ground is [tex]V_{int}[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{U^{2} + 19.6H }[/tex]

Acceleration is determined as the rate of change of velocity of an object with respect to time. Acceleration is represented by the SI unit is meter per second squared (m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex]). Acceleration is denoted by "a".

Instantaneous velocity is the rate of change of position for a time interval which is almost zero (very small). The magnitude of the instantaneous velocity is instantaneous speed. It is measured by using SI unit m/s.

Mathematically, the equation for acceleration is:

a =  [tex]v\frac{dv}{dt}[/tex]

ah = [tex]v^{2}[/tex] - [tex]u^{2}[/tex]

Where the acceleration is still -9.81 m/s2

Hence, [tex]v^{2}[/tex] - [tex]u^{2}[/tex] = 2 (-9.81) * -H

Therefore, [tex]v_{int}[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{U^{2} + 19.6H }[/tex]

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Both the features of waves and particles can be seen in light.only photons and particles only photons and particles, only waves.

Both a wave as well as a particle description of light are possible.The dual character of light has been highlighted in particular by two investigations.When we consider that light is composed of tiny particles, we refer to those particles as "photons."

The following is the image for 'photons & particles combining waves and particles'.While electromagnetic radiation behaves both like a wave and a particle at the same time, it propagates according to linear wave equations and can only be released or absorbed in discrete pieces.

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Mass doesn't affect change in temperature

Simply put, mass is the quantity of material that is present. As a result, since there will always be the same amount of matter present, changing the temperature has no direct impact on mass.

A substance's temperature is a gauge for determining how hot or cold it is. It serves as a gauge for typical kinetic energy. The molecules of the substance move very swiftly at high temperatures. The molecules move very slowly when the temperature is low.

A thermometer is used to measure temperature, however there are numerous other sorts of units that can represent temperature. Fahrenheit, Celsius, and Kelvin are the most widely used units. Heat and temperature are two different concepts that shouldn't be confounded. Heat, as opposed to temperature, is a type of energy and is quantified in Joules.

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The velocity, time and acceleration motion of Mark Watney rocket as he moves from M₀ to M₄ is described as follows;

1) v₀ = initial velocity = u

v₄ = u + 260 m/s

2) Δv = u + 260 m/s - u = 260 m/s

3) Δt = 2 seconds

4) Mark's acceleration is 13·g

Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity. Motion under a constant acceleration is one in which the velocity of the object changes as time changes.

The scale of the graph is 5 units = 46 meters

The distance between M₀ and M₄ = 25.5 units

1 unit = 46/5 meters/unit

25.5 units = (46/5) m/unit × 25.5 units = 234.6 meters

The time between M₀ and M₄ = 0.5 s × 4 = 2 s

= 25.5 unit × 0.5 s/unit = 12.75 s

The speed at M₄, v₄ =

The location of M₀ = 0

The location of M₄ =

The values of the speeds are;

The distance be

1) The time at M₀, t₀ = 0

The time at t₄ = 2 s

The speed, v = u + a·t

Where;

u = The initial velocity of the rocket

a = The acceleration = 13·g = 13 × 10 m/s² = 130 m/s²

The speed at v₀ = u + 130 m/s² × 0 s = u

2) The variation of the speed between v₄ and v₀, Δv, is found as follows;

Δv = v₄ - v₀

Therefore;

3) The number of change in position from M₀ to M₄ is found as follows;

The number of 0.5 seconds between M₀ and M₄ = 4

The time difference between t₀ and t₄ is therefore;

4) The formula for the acceleration is; [tex]a = \dfrac{\Delta v}{\Delta t}[/tex]

Therefore, the acceleration between positions M₀ and M₄ is found as follows;

The speed at M₀ = u

Speed at M₄ = u + 260 m/s

t₄ - t₀ = 2 seconds

[tex]a = \dfrac{u+260 \, m/s - u}{2\, s} = 130\, m/s^2[/tex]

The value of the acceleration due to gravity, g ≈ 10 m/s²

Therefore, a = 13·g

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The force experienced by the ball to get accelerated was found to be 3.65.

The rate of change in velocity is defined as acceleration. The magnitude of acceleration at every point along a trajectory is provided by the rate of change of velocity in both magnitude and direction at that location. The real acceleration at time t is determined in the limit as a time interval.

Time = 20s

The initial velocity is 0m/s.

Final speed = 73m/s

Unknown: Experience with forcing the ball =?

To answer this problem, we use Newton's second law of motion's equation:

formula for force was :

F=ma

The mass is denoted by m.

The final velocity is denoted by v.

The starting velocity is denoted by u.

It is the amount of time spent

So;

F = m (v - u / t)

F = m (73-0/20)

= 3.65 times mass

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The acceleration is 3 [tex]m/s^2[/tex] when a block with a mass of 5 kg is pulled with a force of 15 n.

The block will experience a net external force of 15 N due to the frictionless surface it is kept in place on.

The block weighs 5 kg.

F = m × a

There is a net external force (F), mass (m), and acceleration acting on the object in this situation (a).

Using the appropriate values in place of F and m:

15 = 5 × a

15/5 = a

3=a

Taking 5 as a factor, we get 3 = a.

As a result, a 5-kilogram item is drawn over a friction less surface with an acceleration of 15 N is 3 m/s².

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The length of time needed to descend back to the earth's surface. Gravitational acceleration is equal to -9.8 m/s2. 2 s^2 s2

When anything is sent vertically upward, it slows down due to gravity. Up until it reaches a maximum height, where the velocity is zero, its speed is decreasing. After that, gravity accelerates it uniformly downward.

The three equations are as follows: v = u + at, v2 = u + 2as, and s = ut + 12at2.

With this knowledge, the vertical velocity formula, vf=vi+gt v f = v I + g t, can be used to calculate the object's terminal velocity. This equation is used by physicists to predict how any object will move on a vertical plane.

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In the past eight years, there has been a 3% annual drop in the prevalence of stunting among Indian tribal children under the age of five.

To determine the predictors of stunting and severe stunting among tribal children, as well as to suggest potential policy and program implications, cross-sectional data from 1000 children (287 tribal and 713 non-tribal) aged 0-23 months from Odisha's Rapid Survey of Children (RSOC, 2014) were analyzed. The findings indicate that birth order and maternal illiteracy are significant predictors of childhood stunting, and that maternal age at marriage and at birth was less than 18 years old and less than 20 years old, respectively, for severe stunting. Basic factors such as poverty and maternal ages of 20 years at the time of the first birth and 18 years at marriage were found to predict severe stunting in tribal children.

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Any cosmic catastrophe jolts the Earth so its axis is perpendicular to the orbital plane between Earth and the sun. Then, the significant effect will be the elimination of the variation of seasons.

A cosmic Catastrophe is a thought experiment in which the sun disappears in an instant. A Planetary Response gradually creates a supranational agency to protect life on Earth from natural threats from terrestrial (pandemics, mega volcanoes, major earthquakes, etc.) and celestial bodies (comets, asteroids, meteor storms, etc.). I am asking you to Variation in a time series within a year that repeats more or less regularly. Seasonal variations can occur due to temperature, precipitation, holidays, seasonal cycles, or holidays. Seasonality is defined as the cyclical changes in food and agricultural labor availability caused by climate change in rural areas of the least developed countries (LDCs).

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Accenture can assist its clients in being more sustainable thanks to the myNav. By making it easier to create cloud solutions that lower carbon emissions by rearranging manufacturing facilities such that carbon emissions can be calculated with ease.

by establishing new corporate efforts to lower transportation expenses and by establishing new rules for the disposal of out-of-date technology.

​reduces the expense of transportation

establishes sustainable guidelines for disposing of outdated technology.

myNav Green Cloud Advisor assists businesses in developing cloud solutions that cut carbon emissions and create a platform for ethical innovation. Green Cloud Advisor starts by establishing a baseline for the energy usage, compute needs, and sustainability objectives of current data centers.

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