A solid sphere rolls without slipping down an incline, starting from rest. At the same time, a box starts from rest at the same altitude and slides down the same incline, with negligible friction. Which object arrives at the bottom first

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The box arrives first.

Explanation:

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Answer 2

According to the information, a solid sphere is an object that arrives at the bottom first. This is because it occupies less friction as compared to the box.

What is Friction?

Friction may be defined as the resistance that is offered by the surfaces that are in contact when they move past each other. It is a type of force that opposes the motion of a solid object over another.

There are mainly four types of friction: static friction, sliding friction, rolling friction, and fluid friction. According to the context of this question, the sphere possesses less friction as compared to the box. This is because the box has an irregular surface that possesses high friction over the inclined surface.

Therefore, according to the information, a solid sphere is an object that arrives at the bottom first. This is because it occupies less friction as compared to the box.

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Related Questions

What is the direction of the torque produced on the crankset by the 2-kg mass attached to the pedal bar

Answers

A Torque is a twisting force, or turning moment, it is a vector quantity with both magnitude and direction e.g Turning the handle of a cork-screw clockwise and then counterclockwise will advance the screw first inward and then outward By convention, counterclockwise torques are positive and clockwise torques are negative.

The direction is perpendicular to both the radius from the axis and to the force. It is conventional to choose it in the right hand rule direction along the axis of rotation.

Counterclockwise is the positive rotation direction and clockwise is the negative direction.

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A 2.0 kg particle moving along the z-axis experiences the
force shown in (Figure 1). The particle's velocity is
3.0 m/s at x = 0 m.
A) At what point on the x axis does the particle have a turning point?

Answers

At point x = 0, the particle accelerates. Since there will be change of velocity at that point. The the force of the particle will change from negative sign to positive sign according to the given figure, we can therefore conclude that the particle will have a turning point at point x = 0.

Given that a 2.0 kg particle moving along the z-axis experiences the  force shown in a given figure.

Force is the product of mass and acceleration. While acceleration is the rate of change of velocity. Both the force and acceleration are vector quantities. They have both magnitude and direction.

If the particle's velocity is  3.0 m/s at x = 0 m, that mean that the particle experience change of velocity at point x = 0. Since the the force of the particle will change from negative sign to positive sign according to the given figure, we can therefore conclude that the particle will have a turning point at point x = 0.

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Upton Chuck is riding the Giant Drop at Great America. If Upton free falls for 2.60 seconds, what will be his final velocity and how far will he fall?​

Answers

Answer:

d = -33.1 m and Vf = -25.5 m/s

Explanation:

Given:

a = -9.8 m

t = 2.6 s

Vᵢ = 0 m/s

To Find:

d = ?

Vf = ?

Now,

d = Vᵢ × t + 0.5 × a × t²

d = (0 m/s) × (2.60 s) + 0.5 × (-9.8 m/s²) × (2.60 s)²

d = -33.1 m (- indicates direction)

Vf = Vᵢ + a × t

Vf = 0 + (-9.8 m/s²) × (2.60 s)

Vf = -25.5 m/s (- indicates direction)

Thus, d = -33.1 m and Vf = -25.5 m/s

-TheUnknownScientist 72

What is sixth state of matter?

Answers

The fermionic condensate is a cloud of cold potassium atoms forced into a state where they behave strangely.

PLSSS HELP IT'S VERY IMPORTANT FOR ME WILL MAKE AS BRAINLIEST
Fill in the blank
Valence electrons are______

"The answer is not electrons in the outer shells that are not filled!!"​​

Answers

Answer:

negatively charged particle

valence electron  is a electron of an atom, located in the outermost shell (valence shell ) of the atom, that can be transferred to or shared with another atom.

Convert :

36°C = ... °F
373 K = ... °C


Question easy​

Answers

Answer:

36 C= 96.8 F

373 K= 99.85

Explanation:

C to F: (36 x 1.8) + 32

         = 64.8 +32

         = 96.8 F

K to C: C= K- 273.15

           C= 373-273.15

           C= 99.85

____

= 36°C

=( 36 × 9/5 ) + 32

=(36 ÷ 5 × 9) + 32

=(7,2 × 9) + 32

= 64,8 + 32

= 96,8°F

______

______

= 373 K

= 373 - 273

= 100°C

[tex] \boxed { \sf semoga \: membantu \: :v }[/tex]

a boat's engine can give it a velocity of 25m/s. if the boat heads east across a river which of the following due south with a velocity of 8.5m/s; what is the resultant velocity of the boat? (remember you must find both a magnitude and direction!)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

v = √(25² + 8.5²) = 26.40549... = 26 m/s

θ = arctan(8.5/25) = 18.77803... = 19° S of E

A 5 kg box is sitting on a rough wooden surface. The coefficient of static friction between the box and surface is 0.6. If the normal force on the box is 50 N, calculate the force of friction which must be overcome to move the box. Round your answer to the nearest whole number.

Answers

The force of friction needed to overcome to move the box is 29.4N

According to Newton's second law;

[tex]\sum F_x = ma_x\\[/tex]

Taking the sum of force along the plane;

[tex]F_m -F_f = ma\\F_m -F_f = 0\\F_m=F_f = \mu R[/tex]

This shows that the moving force is equal to the frictional force

Given that

[tex]\mu = 0.6\\R = mg = 49N[/tex]

Get the frictional force;

Since

[tex]F_f = \mu R\\F_f = 0.6 \times 49\\F_f = 29.4N[/tex]

Hence the force of friction needed to overcome to move the box is 29.4N

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A machine lifts a load of 100N through a vertical distance of 2m in seconds. What is the work done by machine?​

Answers

Explanation:

In this chapter, we will study the important concepts of kinetic energy and the

closely related concept of work and power.

A- Kinetic Energy

Kinetic energy is a physical quantity, which is associated with the moving objects

and defined as:

K = ½ mv2

If the body is stationary (v=0), its kinetic energy is zero. The SI unit of kinetic

energy is kg.m2

/s2

or Joule (J), where 1 J=1 kg.m2

/s2

. Kinetic energy is a scalar

quantity.

B- Work

The work is defined as the ability to perform a force along a certain displacement.

There are different types of work as follows:

1- Work done by a constant force

The work done by the constant force F is given by the scalar product of the force F

and the displacement d.

WF = F.d = Fd cosθ

where θ is the angle between the force and displacement. The above equation means

that the work is the product of the displacement magnitude by component of the

force parallel to the displacement. Therefore, work is a scalar quantity (only

magnitude, no direction) and can be positive, negative, or zero. The SI unit of work

is (N.m) or joule (J) where 1 N.m = 1 J.

Special cases and remarks:

• If the angle between the force and displacement is zero (parallel), the work is

WF = F d (maximum work)

For the vertical part, W = (200 N) * (10 m) * cos (0 deg) = 2000 J. For the horizontal part, W = (50 N) * (35 m) * cos (0 deg) = 1750 J. The total work done is 3750 J (the sum of the two parts).

Is electrical energy the same or different from energy it takes to play a soccer game

Answers

Answer:

Diffrent

Explanation:

Electrical energy is electrical charges moving. When you play soccer kinetic energy is used. Kinetic energy is the movement of atoms, objects, and electrons.

1.25 is the closest to 1.04 or not I want to answer please. I think it's true, but I want to prove it scientifically, please.

Answers

Answer/Explanation:

It False, because if You Round Both of them..

1.25= 1.30

1.04= 1.00

it's like, 1 dollar and 4 cents; compared to 1 dollar and 25 cents. Obviously 25 cents is a lot more than 4 cents.

HELP PLS!!

A 3 kg mass is raised a distance of 14 m above the earth by a vertical force of 93 N.
a
The gain in potential energy of the mass, to 3 significant figures, is:

Answers

Hi there!

We know that:

U (Gravitational Potential Energy) = mgh

Where:

g = acceleration due to gravity (m/s²)

m = mass (kg)

h = height/displacement (m)

Plug in the values:

U = 3 × 9.8 × 14 = 412 J

A ball is thrown up onto a roof, landing 4 sec later at height of 20m above the release level. The balls path just before landing is angled at 60 degree with the roof.
a) find the horizontal distance d it travels.
b) what is the magnitude of the balls initial velocity?
c) what is the angle (relative to the horizontal) of the balls initial velocity?

Answers

Answer: 20

Explanation:

Check Pic please, need help immediately ​

Answers

It’s d


I did this already

The thermometer bulb should have____
a) high heat capacity
b) No heat capacity
c) Small heat capacity
d) Varying heat capacity

Answers

high heat capacity .

Convection currents occur when _________ energy transfers between two parts of a fluid

Answers

Answer:

heat

Explanation:

A small 1240-kg SUV has a wheelbase of 3.2 m. If 67% of its weight rests on the front wheels, how far behind the front wheels is the wagon's center of mass

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Let d be the distance to the center of mass from the front wheels

Sum moments about the front wheel contact point to zero

1240(9.8)[d] - 1240(9.8)(1 - 0.67)[3.2] = 0

1240(9.8)[d] = 1240(9.8)(1 - 0.67)[3.2]

                d = (1 - 0.67)[3.2]

                d = 1.056 m

How would you best define the word drug?

A: Something that makes you tired
B: Something that can kill you
C: Something that effects your body and mind
D: Stored for energy



someone help

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Definition of drug: a medicine or other substance which has a physiological effect when ingested or otherwise introduced into the body

Children in a tree house lift a small dog in a basket 3.85 m up to their house. If it takes 201 J of work to do this, what is the combined mass of the dog and basket

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The work will equal the increase in potential energy.

PE = mgh

m = PE/gh = W/gh = 201/(9.81(3.85)) = 5.32 kg

An object is dropped from a vertical height of 1.89 m above the balcony level. What is the object’s speed when it is 2.20 m below the balcony level if 10.0% energy is lost due to the air resistance? Does it matter when to apply 10% loss before V calculations or after? [8.49m/s] [yes it does, 0.9Energy result in √0.9Velocity]

Answers

Answer:

The 10% must come off the energy, not the velocity

Explanation:

Change in height h = 1.89 + 2.20 = 4.09 m

Potential energy = mgh = m(9.81)(4.09) = 40.1m J

Friction losses 40.1m(0.10) = 4.01m J

Kinetic energy at end 40.1m - 4.01m = 36.1m J

KE = ½mv²

v = √(2KE/m)

v = √(2(36.1m)/m = √72.2

v = 8.4983...

v = 8.50 m/s

Jack sits in the chair of a Ferris wheel that is rotating at a constant 0.120 rev/s . As Jack passes through the highest point of his circular part, the upward force that the chair exerts on him is equal to one-fourth of his weight.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

0.120 rev/s(2π rad/rev) = 0.24π rad/s

At the highest point of the arc, gravity must supply the required centripetal acceleration. As the normal force is 1/4 of his normal weight, then 3/4 of gravity acceleration must be used as centripetal acceleration

0.75g = ω²R

R = 0.75(9.81) / (0.24π)²

R = 12.942198...

R = 12.9 m

The radius of the circle is equal to 12.95m which is rotating with an angular velocity of 0.120 rev/s.

What is vertical circular motion?

A body spins in a vertical circle so that its motion at different points is different from the motion of the body is said to be vertical circular motion.

The velocity and tension vary in maximum magnitude from the lowest to the highest position because of the effect of the gravitational force of the earth.

Given, the angular velocity of the Ferris wheel, ω = 0.120 rev/s

ω = 0.120 rev/s × 2π rad/rev

ω= 0.7536 rad/s

If r is the radius of the circle and 'm' is the mass of the jack.

From newton's second law of motion, the net force will be equal to

mg - N = mrω²

mg - (mg/4) = mrω²

r = 3g/4ω²

r = 3×9.81 / (4× 0.7536)

r = 12.95 m

Therefore, the radius of the circle in which the jack travels is equal to 12.95m.

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Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question was,

Jack sits in the chair of a Ferris wheel that is rotating at a constant 0.120 rev/s. As Jack passes through the highest point of his circular part, the upward force that the chair exerts on him is equal to one-fourth of his weight. What is the radius of the circle in which Jack travels?

a load of 600 N is lifted using a first class lever applying an effort of 350 N. If the distance between the fulcrum and the effort is 60 cm and the distance between the load and the fulcrum is 30cm, calculate it's efficiency​

Answers

Explanation:

(a) A machine is a device by which we can either overcome a large resistive force at some point by applying a small force at a convenient point and in a desired direction or by which we can obtain a gain in the speed.

(b) An ideal machine is a machine whose parts are weightless and frictionless so that which there is no dissipation of energy in any manner. Its efficiency is 100%, i.e. the work output is equal to work input.

What is the relationship between balancing equations and the law of conservation of matter

Answers

Every chemical equation adheres to the law of conservation of mass, which states that matter cannot be created or destroyed. Therefore, there must be the same number of atoms of each element on each side of a chemical equation.

Two trucks leave at different times (from the same place) headed for the same city. Both trucks arrive at the same time. Based on this information, which of the following sentences is true? Select one:
a. The trucks travelled the same distance in the same amount of time.
b. The trucks were traveling at the same average speed.
c. The trucks travelled different distances.
d. The truck that left later was travelling faster.

Answers

Answer:

d. The truck that left later was travelling faster

Explanation:

Both trucks travelled from the same place to the same place, meaning they both travelled the same distance;

They both arrive at the same time, but the second truck left later so it took less time to travel the distance than the first truck;

The only variable that can account for this difference is speed;

The one that left later, therefore, must have been going faster.

A mass undergoes SHM with amplitude of 4 cm. The energy is 8.0 J at this time. The mass is cut in half, and the system is again set in motion with amplitude 4.0 cm. What is the energy of the system now?

Answers

Hi there!

[tex]\large\boxed{E_{total} = 8.0 \text{ J}}[/tex]

For a mass undergoing SHM, the total energy of the system is given as:

[tex]ME = \frac{1}{2}kA^2[/tex]

Where:

k = Spring constant (N/m)

A = amplitude (m)

There is no quantity of mass in the equation, so the total mechanical energy of the system is NOT impacted by the object's mass.

Thus, the energy of the system will still be 8.0 J.

Find the dimension of the gravitational constant in this equation F=Gm1m2/r¹r²

Answers

The gravitational force acting between the two bodies is given by:

F=G

r

2

m

1

m

2

G=

m

1

m

2

Fr

2

The dimension of the force is [MLT

−2

]

=

[M][M]

[MLT

−2

][L

2

]

=M

−1

L

3

T

−2

The angle of incidence (5 points)



must equal the angle of reflection


is always less than the angle of reflection


is always greater than the angle of reflection


may be greater than, less than, or equal to the angle of reflection

Answers

Answer:

D.) the same.

They are traveling in the same vacuum so there is no resistance and no outside influences. They will travel at the same speed as each other will little to no variance in their speed.

Explanation:

hope this helps. . . <3

good luck!    uωu

What is a list of all the states of matter?

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

state of matter are solid

liquid and

gases

Answer:

3

Explanation:

state of a matter are solid liquid and gas

a stone weight 490 N on a planet whose acceleration due to gravity is half that of the Earth. Calculate (1) the mass of a stone​

Answers

[tex]▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪  {\huge\mathfrak{Answer}}▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪[/tex]

Acceleration due to gravity on that planet is half than that of om earth ~

that is ~

[tex] \dfrac{9.8}{2} \: \: m/ {s}^{2} [/tex]

[tex]4.9 \: \: m/s {}^{2} [/tex]

And it's weight is equal to ~

[tex]490 \: \: N[/tex]

now, As we know ~

[tex]f = m \times g[/tex]

here ,

f = Weight = 490 Newtons

m = mass of stone = ?

g = Acceleration due to gravity on that planet = 4.9 m/s²

let find the mass of stone ~

[tex]490 = m \times 4.9[/tex]

[tex]m = \dfrac{490}{4.9} [/tex]

[tex]m = 100 \: \: kg[/tex]

Mass of the stone is 100 kg ~

I hope it helped

A man is whirling a 0.25 kg ball on a 1.5 m long string at 3 m/s. Find the centripetal acceleration of this ball.

Question 2 options:

0.5 m/s2

13.5 m/s2

6 m/s2

2 m/s2

Answers

The centripetal acceleration of this ball is equal to 12 [tex]m/s^2[/tex]

Given the following data:

Diameter = 1.5 mSpeed, V = 3 m/s.Mass = 0.25 kg

Radius = [tex]\frac{Diameter}{2} = \frac{1.5}{2} = 0.75 \;meters[/tex]

To find the centripetal acceleration of this ball:

The acceleration of an object along a circular track is referred to as centripetal acceleration.

Mathematically, the centripetal acceleration of an object is given by the formula:

[tex]A_c = \frac{V^2}{r}[/tex]

Where:

Ac is the centripetal acceleration.r is the radius of the circular track.

V is the velocity of an object.

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

[tex]A_c = \frac{3^2}{0.75}\\\\A_c = \frac{9}{0.75}\\\\A_c = \frac{9}{0.75}[/tex]

Centripetal acceleration = 12 [tex]m/s^2[/tex]

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