A star with the same mass and diameter as the sun rotates about a central axis with a period of about 24.0 days. Suppose that the sun runs out of nuclear fuel and collapses to form a white dwarf star with a diameter equal to that of the earth. Assume the star acts like a solid sphere and that there is no loss of mass in the process. You will need some data from the inside front cover of you text. (a) What would be the new rotation period (s) of the star? (b) What is the ratio of final to initial kinetic energies (Kf /Ki)?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a)  w = 2.52 10⁷ rad / s, b)  K / K₀ = 1.19 10⁴

Explanation:

a) We can solve this exercise using the conservation of angular momentum.

Initial instant. Before collapse

         L₀ = I₀ w₀

Final moment. After the collapse

         L_f = I w

angular momentum is conserved

        L₀ = L_f

         I₀ w₀ = I w                 (1)

         

The moment of inertia of a sphere is

        I = 2/5 m r²

we take from the table the mass and diameter of the star

        m = 1,991 10³⁰ kg

        r₀ = 6.96 10⁸ m

        r = 6.37 10⁶ m

to find the angular velocity let's use

       w = L / T

where the length of a circle is

      L = 2π r

      T = 24 days (24 h / 1 day) (3600 s / 1h) = 2.0710⁶ s

we substitute

      w = 2π r / T

      wo = 2π 6.96 10⁸ / 2.07 10⁶

      wo = 2.1126 10³ rad / s

we substitute in equation 1

      w = [tex]\frac{I_o}{I}[/tex]

      w = 2/5 mr₀² / 2/5 m r² w₀

      w = ([tex]\frac{r_o}{r}[/tex]) ² wo

      w = (6.96 10⁸ / 6.37 10⁶) ² 2.1126 10³

      w = 2.52 10⁷ rad / s

b) the kinetic energy ratio

      K = ½ m w²

       K₀ = ½ m w₀²

       K = ½ m w²

       K / K₀ = (w / wo) ²

       K / K₀ = 2.52 10⁷ / 2.1126 10³

       K / K₀ = 1.19 10⁴


Related Questions

A circular cylinder has a diameter of 3.0 cm and a mass of 25 g. It floats in water with its long axis perpendicular to the water's surface. It is pushed down into the water by a small distance and released; it then bobs up and down. Part A What is the oscillation frequency

Answers

Answer:

   f = 5.3 Hz

Explanation:

To solve this problem, let's find the equation that describes the process, using Newton's second law

        ∑ F = ma

where the acceleration is

         a = [tex]\frac{d^2 y}{dt^2 }[/tex]

        B- W = m \frac{d^2 y}{dt^2 }

To solve this problem we create a change in the reference system, we place the zero at the equilibrium point

           B = W

In this frame of reference, the variable y'  when it is oscillating is positive and negative, therefore Newton's equation remains

         B’= m [tex]\frac{d^2 y'}{dt^2 }[/tex]

           

the thrust is given by the Archimedes relation

         B = ρ_liquid g V_liquid

     

the volume is

        V = π r² y'

     

we substitute

          - ρ_liquid g π r² y’ = m \frac{d^2 y'}{dt^2 }

          [tex]\frac{d^2 y'}{dt^2} + \rho_liquid \ g \ \pi r^2/m ) y' \ =0[/tex]

this differential equation has a solution of type

         y = A cos (wt + Ф)

where

         w² = ρ_liquid g π r² /m

angular velocity and frequency are related

         w = 2π f

         

we substitute

          4π² f² = ρ_liquid g π r² / m

          f = [tex]\frac{1}{2\pi } \ \sqrt{ \frac{ \rho_{liquid} \ \pi r^2 \ g}{m } }[/tex]

calculate

         f = [tex]\frac{1}{2 \pi } \sqrt{ \frac{ 1000 \ \pi \ 0.03^2 \ 9.8 }{0.025} }[/tex]

         f = 5.3 Hz


Find the speed of a wave with a frequency of 18 Hz and a wavelength of 6 meters. Show work. WILL MARK BRAINLIEST IF CORRECT

Answers

Answer:

so i would say 11.4 i dont have work only this link

Explanation:

https://flexbooks.ck12.org/cbook/ck-12-physics-flexbook-2.0/section/11.4/primary/lesson/wave-speed-ms-ps

A thin uniform rod (length = 1.2 m, mass = 2.0 kg) is pivoted about a horizontal, frictionless pin through one end of the rod. (The moment of inertia of the rod about this axis is ML2/3.) The rod is released when it makes an angle of 37° with the horizontal. What is the angular acceleration of the rod at the instant it is released (in rad/s^2)?

Answers

Answer:

A: 9.8 rad/s2

B: 7.4 rad/s2

C: 8.4 rad/s2

D: 5.9 rad/s2

E: 6.5 rad/s2

I think the answer is A 9.8rad/s2

In an elastic collision between a moving 10-kg mass and a stationary 10-kg mass half the momentum is transferred to the stationary mass. In this situation the total kinetic energy after the collision is less than it was before the collision. Where did the kinetic energy go?

A) The kinetic energy was destroyed during the collision.

B) Some of the kinetic energy was turned into momentum during the collision.

C) Some of the kinetic energy was turned into heat or used to deform the masses.

D) Some of the kinetic energy was turned into potential energy during the collision.

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation:

USAtestprep

describe briefly how you can a body​

Answers

Answer:

what

you need to elaborate

Answer: Can you please write question clearly.

Explanation:

An Object, Start from rest w Confront Aiceleration 8m/s2 along a
Straight line. Find
A, the speed At the end Of 5 second
B, The average Speed for the 5second interval​

Answers

Answer:

A)   v = 40 m / s, B)   v_average = 20 m / s

Explanation:

For this exercise we will use the kinematics relations

         

A) the final velocity for t = 5 s and since the body starts from rest its initial velocity is zero

         v = vo + a t

         v = 0 + 8 5

         v = 40 m / s

B) the average velocity can be found with the relation

         v_average = vf + vo / 2

         v-average = 0+ 40/2

          v_average = 20 m / s

2. A 4kg object possesses 18J of Kinetic energy. What is the velocity?
Plz help I’ll give you points!

Answers

3 m/s cause Mass of object = 4kg
Velocity = ?
Kinetic energy = 18J
Recall that kinetic energy is the energy possessed by a moving object, and it depends on its mass M and velocity, V
Thus, Kinetic energy = 1/2 x mv^2
18J = 1/2 x 4kg x v^2
18J = 0.5 x 4kg x v^2
18J = 2kg x v^2
v^2 = 18/2
v^2 = 9
v = √9 (square root of 9)
v = 3 m/s

Plutonium-238 has a half life of 87.7 years. What percentage of a 5 kilogram (kg) sample remains after 50 years?

Answers

Answer:

i dont know but i should know try g o o g l e

                               

Explanation:

I am b o r e d, I am very very b o r e d!
I'm b o r e d with Lazarbeam Quarantine edition
episode 2352 because apparently the quarantining never ends :(

Answers

oh , not sure what that is but
Ok try to do something funn ig

the minimum speed on the interstate highway is
1. 40 mph
2. 60 mph
3. 55 mph
4. 50 mph
I'm in Nebraska btw​

Answers

It’s 1 I’m not from Nebraska but I looked it up lol.

NASA’s Tracking and Data Relay Satellite (TDRS) System constellation resides at geosynchronous orbit (35,000km) altitude. If a technician at the Goddard Spaceflight Center in Maryland initiates a transmission to the Johnson Spaceflight Center in Houston over TDRS, how long will it be until JSC detects the transmission (one-way latency)? You may assume there is negligible processing delay on the satellite, and that c = 3x108 m/sec.

Answers

Answer:

35,000 km = 35,000,000 m = 3.5 E107 m

t = S / v = 3.5 * 10E7 / 3.0 E10E8 = .117 sec

Which statement best describes work in the scientific sense?
O A. Work is the sum of the distances an object moves due to the
forces applied to it.
O B. Work is the number of tasks done in the amount of time needed to
complete them.
O C. Work is the ratio of the force acting on an object and the distance
the object travels.
O D. Work is the product of a force and the distance an object moves
because of the force.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is D I tought

stored energy is _________ ___________
kinetic energy
energy in motion
potential energy

Answers

Answer:

Potential energy

Explanation:

Potential energy is stored energy

potential energy is the answer

Lucy moves down the hall at 3.5 m/s. When he sees Luke coming, he slows down. After 4.0 s, he is moving at 2.1. m/s. What is his acceleration?​

Answers

Answer:

Acceleration, a = 0.35 m/s²

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Initial velocity, u = 3.5 m/s²

Final velocity, v = 2.1 m/s²

Time, t = 4 secs

To find the acceleration, we would use the first equation of motion;

V = u - at (the sign is negative because Lucy is slowing down).

Substituting into the formula, we have;

2.1 = 3.5 - a(4)

2.1 = 3.5 - 4a

4a = 3.5 - 2.1

4a = 1.4

a = 1.4/4

a = 0.35 m/s²

A bucket of water of mass 14.6 kg is suspended by a rope wrapped around a windlass, that is a solid cylinder with diameter 0.320 m with mass 11.1 kg . The cylinder pivots on a frictionless axle through its center. The bucket is released from rest at the top of a well and falls a distance 11.0 m to the water. You can ignore the weight of the rope.

Required:
a. What is the tension in the rope while the bucket is falling?
b. What is the time of fall?
c. While the bucket is falling, what is the force exerted on the cylinder by the axle?

Answers

Answer:

a. T = 39.41 N

b. t = 1.76s

c. 150.78 N

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of bucket of water, Mb = 14.6 kg

Mass of cylinder, Mc = 11.1 kg

Diameter of cylinder, D =  0.320 m, or radius, r = D/2 = 0.16m

Displacement of the bucket from the top, that is the vertical displacement , y = 11.0 m

a. The tension in the rope while the bucket is falling is:

F = mg - T = ma

Where F= The force

m= mass

g= Acceleration due to gravity

T = tension in the rope

a = acceleration

T= m(g - a)

Then, calculating the angular acceleration of the pulley system in relation to its radial acceleration

T= 1/2Ma

Merging the two final equation so as to solve for a

M(g - a) = 1/2Ma

Make a the subject of the formula

Mg - Ma = 1/2Ma

1/2Ma + Ma = Mg

a (1/2 M + M) = Mg

Divide both side by (1/2 M + M)

a = Mg ÷ (1/2 M + M)

Inputing the given value in the formula above

g= 9.8m/s2

a = (14.6 kg) (9.8m/s2) ÷ 1/2 (11.1 kg) + 14.6 kg

a = 7.1007m/s2

Now it is easy to input the value into T= 1/2Ma

T = 1/2 (11.1 kg) (7.1007m/s2) = 39.41 N

B. Time of fall is:

Using one of the equation of motion

s = ut + 1/2 at^2

U = Initial velocity

t = time

a = acceleration

s= distance in this case displacement y

making t the subject of the formula

t = √(2s ÷ a)

u is 0 since the bucket starts from rest

so, t = √((2)(11.0 m) ÷ 7.1007m/s2)

t = 1.76s

c.  the force exerted on the cylinder by the axle = T + Mg

  = 42 N + (11.1 kg) (9.8m/s2)

= 150.78 N

A centroid is an object's geometric center. For an object of uniform composition, its centroid is also its center of mass. Often the centroid of a complex composite body is found by, first, cutting the body into regular shaped segments, and then by calculating the weighted average of the segments' centroids.An object is made from a uniform piece of sheet metal. The object has dimensions of a

Answers

This question is not complete, the complete question is;

A centroid is an object's geometric center. For an object of uniform composition, its centroid is also its center of mass. Often the centroid of a complex composite body is found by, first, cutting the body into regular shaped segments, and then by calculating the weighted average of the segments' centroids.

An object is made from a uniform piece of sheet metal. The object has dimensions of α = 1.50 ft, where α is the diameter the semi-circle, b= 3.51 ft, and c = 2.20 ft. A hole with diameter d = 0.500 ft is centered at ( 1.21, 0.750 ).

Find x", y", the coordinates of the body's centroid.

Answer:

x" = 1.4857 ft

y" = 0.668 ft

Explanation:

Given the data in the question and as illustrated in the second image below;

from the image;

BC² = DC² - BD²

BC² = 2.2² - 1.5² = 4.84 - 2.25 = 2.59

BC = √2.59 = 1.61 ft

AB = 3.51 ft - 0.75 ft - 1.61 ft = 1.15 ft

so;

A₁ = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] × 1.51 ft × 1.61 ft  = 1.2075 ft²

x₁ = 0.75 + 1.15 + [tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex](1.61 ft) = 2.44 ft

y₁ = [tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex](1.5 ft) = 0.5 ft

A₂ = 1.15 ft × 1.5 ft = 1.725 ft²

x₂ = 0.75 ft + ( 1.15/2 )ft = 1.325 ft

y₂ = ( 1.5/2 ) ft = 0.75 ft

A₃ = [tex]\frac{\pi }{2}[/tex](0.75 ft)² = 0.88 ft²

x₃ = 0.75 - ([tex]\frac{4 }{3\pi }[/tex](0.75 ft)) = 0.43 ft

y₃ = 0.75 ft

diameter d = 0.5 ft and centered at ( 1.21, 0.750 )

A₄ = [tex]\frac{\pi }{4}[/tex]( d )² =  

x₄ = 1.21 ft

y₄ = 0.75 ft

Thus;

x" = [tex]\frac{A_1 x_1 + A_2 x_2 + A_3 x_3 - A_4x_4 }{A_1+A_2+A_3-A_4}[/tex]

so we substitute

x" = [tex]\frac{(1.2075X2.44) + (1.725 X 1.325) + (0.88X0.43) - (0.196 X 1.21 )}{ ( 1.2075 + 1.725 + 0.88 - 0.196 )}[/tex]

x" = [tex]\frac{ (2.9463 + 2.285625 + 0.3784 - 0.23716)}{ 3.6165 }[/tex]

x" = 5.373165 / 3.6165

x" = 1.4857 ft

y" = [tex]\frac{A_1 y_1 + A_2 y_2 + A_3 y_3 - A_4y_4 }{A_1+A_2+A_3-A_4}[/tex]

so we substitute

y" = [tex]\frac{(1.2075X0.5) + (1.725 X 0.75) + (0.88X0.75) - (0.196 X 0.75 )}{ ( 1.2075 + 1.725 + 0.88 - 0.196 )}[/tex]

y" = [tex]\frac{ (0.60375 + 1.29375 + 0.66 - 0.14112)}{ 3.6165 }[/tex]

y" = 2.41638 / 3.6165

y" = 0.668 ft

Therefore,

x" = 1.4857 ft

y" = 0.668 ft

HURRY IM TIMED!

The age and gender of an audience are important to consider when deciding on a subject.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

true

knowing your audience there General age gender education level religion language culture and gave group members is the single most important aspect of developing your speech this means the speaker dock smart the audience wasn't often without asking question or spending with any feedback

A person, with his ear to the ground, sees a huge stone strike the concrete pavement. A moment later two sounds are heard from the impact: one travels in the air and the other in the concrete, and they are 6.4 s apart. Part A How far away did the impact occur? (Use vair=343m/s , vconcrete=3000m/s )

Answers

Answer:

The impact occured at a distance of 2478.585 meters from the person.

Explanation:

(After some research on web, we conclude that problem is not incomplete) The element "Part A" may lead to the false idea that question is incomplete. Correct form is presented below:

A person, with his ear to the ground, sees a huge stone strike the concrete pavement. A moment later two sounds are heard from the impact: one travels in the air and the other in the concrete, and they are 6.4 seconds apart. How far away did the impact occur? (Sound speed in the air: 343 meters per second, sound speed in concrete: 3000 meters per second)

Sound is a manifestation of mechanical waves, which needs a medium to propagate themselves. Depending on the material, sound will take more or less time to travel a given distance. From statement, we know this time difference between air and concrete ([tex]\Delta t[/tex]), in seconds:

[tex]\Delta t = t_{A}-t_{C}[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]t_{C}[/tex] - Time spent by the sound in concrete, in seconds.

[tex]t_{A}[/tex] - Time spent by the sound in the air, in seconds.

By suposing that sound travels the same distance and at constant speed in both materials, we have the following expression:

[tex]\Delta t = \frac{x}{v_{A}}-\frac{x}{v_{C}}[/tex]

[tex]\Delta t = x\cdot \left(\frac{1}{v_{A}}-\frac{1}{v_{C}} \right)[/tex]

[tex]x = \frac{\Delta t}{\frac{1}{v_{A}}-\frac{1}{v_{C}} }[/tex] (2)

Where:

[tex]v_{C}[/tex] - Speed of the sound in concrete, in meters per second.

[tex]v_{A}[/tex] - Speed of the sound in the air, in meters per second.

[tex]x[/tex] - Distance traveled by the sound, in meters.

If we know that [tex]\Delta t = 6.4\,s[/tex], [tex]v_{C} = 3000\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex] and [tex]v_{A} = 343\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex], then the distance travelled by the sound is:

[tex]x = \frac{\Delta t}{\frac{1}{v_{A}}-\frac{1}{v_{C}} }[/tex]

[tex]x = 2478.585\,m[/tex]

The impact occured at a distance of 2478.585 meters from the person.

A fisherman notices that his boat is moving up and down periodically without any horizontal motion, owing to waves on the surface of the water. It takes a time of 2.00 s for the boat to travel from its highest point to its lowest, a total distance of 0.600 m . The fisherman sees that the wave crests are spaced a horizontal distance of 6.40 m apart.

Required:
a. How fast are the waves traveling?
b. What is the amplitude of each wave?
c. If the total vertical distance traveled by the boat were 0.30 m but the other data remained the same, how would the answers to parts (a) and (b) be affected?

Answers

Answer:

a. Speed = 1.6 m/s

b. Amplitude = 0.3 m

c. Speed = 1.6 m/s

Amplitude = 0.15 m

Explanation:

a.

The frequency of the wave must be equal to the reciprocal of the time taken by the boat to move from the highest point to the highest point again. This time will be twice the value of the time taken to travel from the highest point to the lowest point:

frequency = [tex]\frac{1}{2(2\ s)}[/tex] = 0.25 Hz

The wavelength of the wave is the distance between consecutive crests of wave. Therefore,

Wavelength = 6.4 m

Now, the speed of the wave is given as:

Speed = (Frequency)(Wavelength)

Speed = (0.25 Hz)(6.4 m)

Speed = 1.6 m/s

b.

Amplitude is the distance between the mean position of the wave and the extreme position. Hence, it will be half the distance between the highest and lowest point:

Amplitude = (0.5)(0.6 m)

Amplitude = 0.3 m

c.

frequency = [tex]\frac{1}{2(2\ s)}[/tex] = 0.25 Hz

Speed = (Frequency)(Wavelength)

Speed = (0.25 Hz)(6.4 m)

Speed = 1.6 m/s

Amplitude = (0.5)(0.3 m)

Amplitude = 0.15 m

Scientists are constantly exploring the universe, looking for new planets that support life similar to the life on
Earth. A new planet that supports life would have all of the following characteristics except -
A. a gaseous atmosphere.
B. an orbiting moon.
C. liquid water.
D. protection from radiation.

Answers

The answer would be “B” because humans would need water, protection from radiation so we don’t melt or burn to death lol, and a gaseous atmosphere because we would need oxygen.

A new planet that supports life would have all the following characteristics except an orbiting moon. Hence, option B is correct.

What is a Planet?

An enormous, spherical celestial object known as a planet is neither a star nor its remains. The nebular hypothesis, which states how an interstellar cloud falls out of a nebula to produce a young protostar encircled by a protoplanetary disk, is now the best explanation for planet formation.

By gradually accumulating material under the influence of gravity, or accretion, planets develop in this disk.

The rocky planets Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars, as well as the giant planets Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune, make up the Solar System's minimum number of eight planets. These planets all revolve around axes that are inclined relative to their respective polar axes.

To know more about Planet:

https://brainly.com/question/14581221

#SPJ2

Which two options describe physical properties of matter

Answers

It’s at reverse I can’t see the picture very well

How does the presence of a nucleus provide a method of basic cell
classification? *

Answers

Answer:

The nucleus-containing cells are called eukaryotic cells. Eukaryote means having membrane-bound organelles.

Explanation:

I hope this is what you were looking for?!

Hope this helps!

Have a great day!

-Hailey!

The cells which have a nucleus are called Eukaryotic cells. The cells which do not have a nucleus are called prokaryotic cells.

What is a nucleus?

The nucleus is the controlling center of the body. It performs all the major activities in the cell. The cell which possesses a nucleus is called a eukaryote. The cell which does not have a nucleus is called prokaryote.

A prokaryotic cell is a straightforward, one-celled (unicellular) organism that is devoid of a nucleus or any other organelle that is membrane-bound. The nucleoid, a dark area in the center of the cell, is where prokaryotic DNA is located.

Therefore, The cells which have a nucleus are called Eukaryotic cells. The cells which do not have a nucleus are called prokaryotic cells.

To learn more about cell, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/3142913

#SPJ2

Do anyone answer this question​

Answers

Answer:

B) 10^-2 cm/s

in term of meter. it is 10^-4 m/s

Explanation:

Model the Earth's atmosphere as 79% N2, 19% O2, and 2% Argon, all of which are in thermal equilibrium at 280 K. At what height is the density of O half its value at sea level

Answers

Answer:

[tex]9.495 \times 10^3\ m[/tex]

Explanation:

From the given information:

Using the equation of Barometric formula as related to density, we have:

[tex]\rho (z) = \rho (0) e^{(-\dfrac{z}{H})} \ \ \ \ --- (1)[/tex]

Here;

[tex]p(z) =[/tex] the gas density at altitude z

[tex]\rho(0) =[/tex] the gas density  at sea level

H = height of the scale

[tex]H = \dfrac{RT}{M_ag } \ \ \ --- (2)[/tex]

Also;

R represent the gas constant

temperature (T) a= 280 K

g = gravity

[tex]M_a =[/tex] molaar mass of gas; here, the gas is Oxygen:

[tex]M_a =[/tex] 15.99 g/mol

= 15.99 × 10⁻³ kg/mol

[tex]H = \dfrac{8.3144 \times 280}{15.99 \times 10^{-3} \times 9.8 }[/tex]

[tex]H =14856.43 \ m[/tex]

Now we need to figure out how far above sea level the density of oxygen drops to half of what it is at sea level.

This implies that we have to calculate z;

i.e. [tex]\rho(z) =\dfrac{\rho(0) }{(2)}[/tex]

By using the value of H and [tex]\rho(z)[/tex] from (1), we have:

[tex]\dfrac{\rho(0) }{(2)} = \rho (0) e^{(-\dfrac{z}{14856.43})}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{1}{2} = e^{(-\dfrac{z}{14856.43})} \\ \\ e^{(-\dfrac{z}{14856.43})} =\dfrac{1}{2}[/tex]

By rearrangement and taking the logarithm of the above equation; we have:

[tex]- z = 14856.43 \times \mathtt{In}\dfrac{1}{2} \\ \\ -z = 14856.43 \times (-0.6391) \\ \\ z = 9495 \ m \\ \\ z = 9.495 \times 10^3\ m[/tex]

As a result, the oxygen density at  [tex]9.495 \times 10^3\ m[/tex] is half of what it is at sea level.

The model shows the star Wolf 359, the sun, and Star X. It takes 7.8 years for light produced on Wolf 359 to reach the sun.

If Star X is 50 times as far from the sun as Wolf 359 is, how far is Star X from the sun, to the nearest light-year?

Answers

Answer:

390 light-years

Explanation:

50 x 7.8 =390

Two point charges, initially 3 cm apart, are moved to a distance of 1 cm apart. By what factor does the resulting electric force between them change?
A. 3
B. 1/9
C. 1/3
D. 9

Answers

The answer is B (1/9).

A community plans to build a facility to convert solar radiation to electrical power. The community requires 2.20 MW of power, and the system to be installed has an efficiency of 30.0% (that is, 30.0% of the solar energy incident on the surface is converted to useful energy that can power the community). Assuming sunlight has a constant intensity of 1 020 W/m2, what must be the effective area of a perfectly absorbing surface used in such an installation

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "[tex]\bold{7.18 \times 10^3 \ m^2}[/tex]".

Explanation:

The efficiency system:

[tex]\eta =\frac{P_{req}}{P} \times 10\\\\P =\frac{P_{req}}{\eta} \times 10\\\\[/tex]

   [tex]=(\frac{2.20 \times 10^6 \ W}{30})\times 100\\\\=(\frac{220 \times 10^6 \ W}{30})\\\\=(\frac{22 \times 10^6 \ W}{3})\\\\=7.33 \times 10^6 \ W[/tex]  

Using formula:

[tex]A=\frac{P}{I}[/tex]

Effective area:

[tex]A= \frac{7.33 \times 10^6 \ W}{1020\ \frac{W}{m^2}}\\\\[/tex]

   [tex]=\frac{7.33 \times 10^6 }{1020}\ m^2 \\\\ =0.0071862 \times 10^6 \ m^2 \\\\=7.1862 \times 10^3 \ m^2 \\\\[/tex]  

Objects A and B, of mass M and 2M respectively, are each pushed a distance d straight up an inclined plane by a force F parallel to the plane. The coefficient of kinetic friction between each mass and the plane has the same value μ.k At the highest point is:______

a. KEA > KEB
b. KEA = KEB
c. KEA < KEB
d. The work done by F on A is greater than the work done by F on B.
e. The work done by F on A is less than the work done by F on B.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is option (A) that is KEA > KEB .

Explanation:

Let us calculate -

If the object is straighten up and inclined plane , the work done is

[tex]W=F_d- F_f_r_id-F_gh[/tex]

[tex]W=F_d-\mu_kmgdcos\theta-mgdsin\theta[/tex]

The change in kinetic energy is ,

   [tex]\Delta K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2-\frac{1}{2}m\nu_0^2[/tex]

At the top of the inclined plane , the velocity is zero

So,

[tex]\Delta K=\frac{1}{2} m(0)^2-\frac{1}{2}m\nu_0^2[/tex]

[tex]\Delta KE=-\frac{1}{2}m\nu_0^2[/tex]

From the work energy theorem , we have [tex]W=-\Delta K[/tex] in case of friction , so

[tex]\frac{1}{2}m\nu_0^2=Fd-\mu_kmgdcos\theta-mgdsin\theta[/tex]

[tex]KE=Fd-\mu_kmgdcos\theta-mgdsin\theta[/tex]

For object A-

[tex]KE_A=Fd-\mu_kmgdcos\theta-mgdsin\theta[/tex]

For object B

[tex]KE_B= Fd -2\mu_kMgdcos\theta-2Mgdsin\theta[/tex]

[tex]KE_B= Fd -2(\mu_kMgdcos\theta-Mgdsin\theta)[/tex]

Thus , larger mass is going to mean less total work and a lower kinetic energy .

From the above results , we get

[tex]KE_A >KE_B[/tex]

Therefore , option A is correct .

A 2:2 kg toy train is con ned to roll along a straight, frictionless track parallel to the x-axis. The train starts at the origin moving at a speed of 1:6m=s in the +x direction, and continues until it reaches a position 7:5m down the track from where it started. During its journey, it experiences a force pointing in the same direction as the vector 0:6 +0:8 , with magnitude initially 2:8N and decreasing linearly with its x-position to 0N when the train has finished its journey.

Required:
a. Calculate the work done by this force over the entire journey of the train.
b. Find the speed of the train at the end of its journey.

Answers

Answer:

a) 10.51 J

b) 3.48 m/s

Explanation:

Given data :

mass of train ( M ) = 2.2 kg

Given initial velocity ( u ) = 1.6 m/s

a) calculating work done by the force over the journey of the train

F = mx + b  ------ ( 1 )

m = slope  = ( Δ f / Δ x ) = 2.8 / -7.5 = - 0.373 N/m

x = distance travelled on the x axis by the train = 7.5 m

F = force experienced by the train = 2.8 N

x = 0

∴ b = 2.8

hence equation 1 can be written as

F = ( -0.373) x + 2.8   ----- ( 2 )

hence to determine the work done by the force

W   = [tex]\int\limits^7_0 { ( -0.373) x + 2.8 )} \, dx[/tex]     Note:  the limits are actually 7.5 and 0

∴ W ( work done ) = -10.49 + 21 = 10.51 J

b) calculate the speed of the train at the end of its journey

we will apply the work energy theorem

W = 1/2 m*v^2  -  1/2 m*u^2

∴ V^2 = 2 / M ( W + 1/2 M*u^2 )  ( input values into equation )

 V^2 = 12.11

hence V = 3.48 m/s

Q10. Refer to the Condon table to answer question
Second letter
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UCU
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UCO
UAC
Leu
UAA Btop UOA Stop
UCG UAG Stop UGOT
CU
CCU
CAU CGU
CUC
ССС
САС
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CUA
CGC
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CAA COA
CUG
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AUU
ACU
AUC File
ACC
AUA АСА
AUG Met ACO
AAU
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ΑΛΛΑ
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AGC
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Jue AGA
Jara
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GU
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GUG
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Use the Condon table above to list all the amin​

Answers

Answer:

so you have a question

Explanation:

either way, have a nice day

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