A structure that looks the same and does the same job but was not present in a common ancestor is termed:______.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer is - analogous.

Explanation:

Analogous structures or organs are the structures with the same look which is developed to perform the same job and not present because inherited by a common ancestor.

These structures are present in unrelated organisms and look the same from outside and perform the same action for example wings of bat and birds look and perform the same action but not inherited from a common ancestor.


Related Questions

que estan ELABORANDO los medicos para hacer la cura del coronavirus...AYUDA

Answers

Answer:

Vacunas

Explanation:

Las vacuna son preparaciones seguras obtenidas mediante numerosos ensayos clínicos, cuyo objetivo es generar inmunidad contra una enfermedad mediante la producción de anticuerpos. Basicamente, existen tres tipos de vacunas: vacunas atenuadas, vacunas de ARN mensajero y vacunas de terapia genética. En primer lugar, las vacunas atenuadas están desarrolladas usando fragmentos del virus que provoca la enfermedad, lo cual se conoce como vacunas atenuadas porque están fabricadas con virus atenuados/inactivados. Por otra parte, en los últimos años, han sido desarrolladas vacunas derivadas de ARN mensajeros (ARNm) las cuales permiten sintetizar una proteína específica del virus (antígeno) y de este modo generar una respuesta inmune que permanecerá ante una posible infección. Finalmente, las vacunas de terapia génica utilizan como vector un virus que no se integra al genoma pero que es altamente estable, como por ejemplo un adenovirus (un virus del resfriado común), el cual permite introducir en las células la información genética del patógeno a fin de generar proteínas virales específicas capaces de desencadenar una respuesta inmune, es decir, generar anticuerpos específicos, contra el virus.

Which are parts of a seed?

1.stigma, style, ovary

2.endosperm, embryo, seed coat

3.tube, generative nucleus, pollen grain

4.polar nuclei, sperm, egg

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

endosperm, embryo, seed coat

Answer:

Endosperm, embryo, and seed coat

Explanation:

Which two words are the closest antonyms?
Hint
А
Phenomenon and occurrence
B
Observe and determine
C
Sudden and gradual
D
Tremendous and powerful

Answers

Answer:

(B)

Explanation:

Which numbered organelle produces ATP during cell respiration? 1,7,9,13

Answers

Answer:

9

Explanation:

What methods would the body use to provide a
person with energy throughout a race?
DONE
C
Intro

Answers

Answer:

The methods the body would use to provide a person with energy throughout a race is using the ATP in the muscle cells for the first 3 seconds.

For the next 8 to 10 seconds, the body replaces the used ATP and produces more.

Within the next 90 seconds of the race, anaerobic respiration is used up to make more ATP (Adenosine triphosphate).

Therefore, during the whole process, the three energy systems used are:

the ATP-PC System

the Glycolytic system

the Oxidative system

Answer:

The methods the body would use to provide a person with energy throughout a race is using the ATP in the muscle cells for the first 3 seconds.

For the next 8 to 10 seconds, the body replaces the used ATP and produces more.

Within the next 90 seconds of the race, anaerobic respiration is used up to make more ATP (Adenosine triphosphate).

Explanation:

If a cell in G1 has 20 chromosomes, then at the end of meiosis I there will be _________ chromosomes in each daughter cell, and __________ sister chromatids in each daughter cell.

Answers

Answer:

10 chromosomes

20 chromatids

Explanation:

Meiosis is the process by which sexually reproducing organisms produce gametes for sexual reproduction. Meiosis, which reduces the chromosomal number of the parent cell by half, occurs in two stages namely: meiosis I and meiosis II.

Meiosis I is where the actual reduction in chromosomal number takes place because homologous chromosomes are separated in this stage. For example, a cell in G1 that has 20 chromosomes will have 10 chromosomes in each daughter cell at the end of meiosis I.

Since, DNA replication occurs in the S-phase, sister chromatids are formed for each chromosome. Hence, there would be 20 sister chromatids joined together by a centromere at the end of meiosis I.

Put the steps in the proper order to explain the flow of information from the DNA sequence to a functional protein.

1. The codon sequence in mRNA determines the amino acid sequence in a polypeptide.
2. Each codon in mRNA codes for a specific amino acid.
3. The sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide determines how the protein will fold and possibly bind with other polypeptides to form a mature protein.
4. The final structure of a protein determines its function.
5. Each three nucleotides in the gene template DNA codes for a three nucleotide codon in mRNA.

Answers

Answer:

5. Each three nucleotides in the gene template DNA codes for a three nucleotide codon in mRNA.

2. Each codon in mRNA codes for a specific amino acid.

1. The codon sequence in mRNA determines the amino acid sequence in a polypeptide.

3. The sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide determines how the protein will fold and possibly bind with other polypeptides to form a mature protein.

4. The final structure of a protein determines its function.

Explanation:

The process of gene expression follows the central dogma of biology I.e. Gene (DNA) --> mRNA ---> Protein. The process of gene forming mRNA is called transcription while the process of mRNA forming protein is called translation.

Based on this, the order of the flow of information from the DNA sequence to a functional protein is:

- Each three nucleotides in the gene template DNA codes for a three nucleotide codon in mRNA (transcription).

- Each codon in mRNA codes for a specific amino acid.

- The codon sequence in mRNA determines the amino acid sequence in a polypeptide (translation).

- The sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide determines how the protein will fold and possibly bind with other polypeptides to form a mature protein.

- The final structure of a proteiin determines its function.

The order is 'three nucleotides in DNA codes for a codon', 'each codon codes an amino acid', 'codon sequence determine amino acid sequence', 'amino acids determine protein folding' and 'final protein structure determines its function'.

During gene transcription, a fragment of DNA referred to as 'gene' is used as a template to create an mRNA, which is then used to synthesize a polypeptide.

The triplets of nucleotides or 'codons' in the mRNA sequence determine the amino acid sequence in the nascent polypeptide chain.

The synthesized protein is then folded in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and thus adopts its three-dimensional (3D) conformation.

Protein folding is achieved by specific proteins called chaperones that help to correctly fold the protein, which adopts a mature conformational active state.

In conclusion, the order is 'three nucleotides in DNA codes for a codon', 'each codon codes an amino acid', 'codon sequence determine amino acid sequence', 'amino acids determine protein folding' and 'final protein structure determines its function' (order 52134).

Learn more in:

https://brainly.com/question/12523654?referrer=searchResults

most bacteria reproduce by

Answers

Answer: Most bacteria rely on binary fission for propagation.

Explanation: Hope this helps have a great day!

Answer: Most bacteria reproduce by binary fission, also know as propagation.

Please solve this lab reportJohn had a science fair project that he needed to do. He wanted to test the effects that organic and chemical fertilizers had on plant growth. John predicted that the organic fertilizer would make the plants grow taller. He used three pots, three of the same type of seed, soil, organic fertilizer, chemical fertilizer, water, and a ruler. John put soil in the pots. He added chemical fertilizer to the first pot, organic fertilizer in the second pot, and no fertilizer in the third pot. He then planted one seed in each pot. John had to water the pots daily. He also checked for growth and took measurements for a period of 10 days. He measured the height of the plants. FIll out this templatePractice Writing a Lab Report Instructions: Use the lab example given to complete the Practice Writing a Lab Report activity. Please fill in this lab report with the appropriate information and data. Title: Include your name, instructor’s name, and the name of the lab Objecti

Answers

Answer:

This question is incomplete; the complete part is: what are the independent, dependent, and controlled variables?

Independent variable: ORGANIC AND CHEMICAL FERTILIZERS

Dependent variable: HEIGHT OF PLANT

Controlled variable: Same type of seed, water

Explanation:

Independent variable is the variable that is changed or manipulated by the experimenter. In this question, John wanted to test the effects that organic and chemical fertilizers had on plant growth. Hence, the independent variable is the ORGANIC AND CHEMICAL FERTILIZERS used.

Dependent variable is the variable that responds to changes made to the independent variable. The dependent variable is the variable that is measured in an experiment. In this case, the HEIGHT OF PLANTS MEASURED is the dependent variable.

Controlled variable or Constant is the variable that is kept unchanged throughout the experiment in order not to influence the experimental result or outcome. In this case, the controlled variable is the SAME TYPE OF SEED USED, WATER.

Independent Variable: organic + chemical fertilizers
Dependent Variable: height of the plants
Controlled Variable: seed, soil, water

What is the most common weather patterns for the tropics?

Your answer

Send me a copy of my responses.

Submit

Answers

The general pattern of the tropical climate is warm temperatures. Depending on the type of tropical climate, humidity is variable with Equatorial climates experiencing large quantities of precipitation all year round and Tropical Wet and Dry and Tropical Monsoon climates expereincing seasonal shifts in rain patterns

ALOT OF POINTS MARKING POEPLE AS BRAINLIST ⚠️⚠️

7. List 5 factors, other than the lynx, that could change the number of hares.

Answers

Answer:

1. Weather

2. Humans

3. Grass

4. Lynx's Predators

5. Other Grass eaters

If one strand of DNA has the base sequence TTCCGGAA The complementary strand has which of the following sequence?

Answers

Answer:

If a DNA strand has the base sequence TTCCGGAA the complementary strand has the sequence AAGGCCTT.

Explanation:

A DNA molecule is constructed from sequences of its four nitrogenous bases: adenine, thymine, guanine and cytosine. Since DNA is made up of two strands, the sequence of nitrogenous bases of one strand is complementary to the other .

The complementarity of the bases is a characteristic of the nitrogenous bases in the nucleic acids to combine with their complementary base, which is the same as saying that purines complement with pyramidines.

Adenine is combined with Thymine A=T Cytosine is complemented with Guanina C≡G

In this way, given a sequence on a DNA strand :

    T-T-C-C-G-G-A-A

The complementary strand will have this sequence:

    A-A-G-G-C-C-T-T

What is the common name of plant #3 and what biome would it most likely grow in? Name one adaptation that helps it survive in its biome.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

what risk does liquefaction pose during an earthquake?

Answers

Answer:

It can turn loose soil into a liquid during an earthquake. supports of buildings, bridges, pipelines, and roads, causing them to sink into the ground, collapse or dissolve.

Explanation:

It can transform into soil

PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS QUESTION

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The answer to your question is D

What is the length of a 0.2-mm object expressed in je m?

O 200 pm

O 0.02 pm

O 200.000 jem

Answers

Answer:

200.000 in je m

Explanation:

1 je m is equal to 1000 mm.

Therefore 0.2 mmm will be equal to 1000 × 0.2 mmm

This will give us 200 je m.

Which of the following best describes a benefit of one type of non-renewable energy

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Answer:

Non-renewable sources are cheap and easy to use.

You can use small amount of nuclear energy to produce large amount of power.

Non-renewable have little or no competition at all.

They are considered as cheap when converting from one type of energy to another.

Explanation:

these minerals are formed through crystallization of molten materials which statement best describes these two minerals?

the mineral on the left formed from lava
the mineral on the right formed from magma
the mineral on the left has smaller crystals in the middle on the right
the mineral on the left cool more slowly than the mineral on the right ​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D.

Explanation:

Just took the quiz and got it correct.

The correct statement is that the mineral on the left cool more slowly than the mineral on the right

The crystallization process is simply known as the way through which atoms are arranged to form a material with a crystal structure.

A ways minerals is formed is by:

Crystallization of magma or lava

The minerals that forms igneous rocks often solidify or freeze at different temperatures.

Magma are created underground, in the lower crust or upper mantle, due to the intense heat there.

Learn more from

https://brainly.com/question/18405396

What happens to the actin and myosin during a muscle contraction?

Answers

Answer:

Once the myosin-binding sites are exposed, and if sufficient ATP is present, myosin binds to actin to begin cross-bridge cycling. Then the sarcomere shortens and the muscle contracts. In the absence of calcium, this binding does not occur, so the presence of free calcium is an important regulator of muscle contraction.

The genotype dd is considered what? (2 words)​

Answers

Answer:

recessive          hope this is helps

Explanation:

Answer:

recessive dimple

Explanation:

why are people scared of spiders?

Answers

Cause there little demon things ❤️

The process by which a modified stem or root of a parent plant grows offspring that remain attached is called(1 point)

A. vegetative reproduction.

B. fragmentation.

C. binary fission.

D. tuber reproduction.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The process by which a modified stem or root of a parent plant grows offspring that remain attached is called vegetative reproduction.

Predict what would happen if chemical energy is burned?
Energy is converted to mechanical energy.
The amount of chemical energy starts to decrease.
Energy is destroyed.
Sound energy can be created through an explosion.

Answers

Answer:

The amount of chemical energy starts to decrease.

Explanation:

Hope this helped

Tissue collections that carry out specific functions are called _________
A. Cells
B. Organs
C. Organ Systems
D. Organisms

Answers

Answer:

B. organs is the right one

Explanation:

brainliest plss!!!!!1

Answer:

B. Organs

Explanation:

Cells make up tissues. Tissues make up organs. Organs then make up organ systems, which make up organisms. Hope this helps!

NEED HELP RLLY BAD!!!!!
Which of the following is not an example of a lipid?
a. triglyceride
b. steroid
c. enzyme
d. phospholipid

Answers

Answer:

c. enzyme

Explanation:  lipids are oily or wax-like   organic molecules found in living  things . They  are what make up fat  and oils

The answer is C. Enzyme

how is a bacterium different from ours

Answers

Answer:

Viruses are tinier than bacteria. In fact, the largest virus is smaller than the smallest bacterium. All viruses have is a protein coat and a core of genetic material, either RNA or DNA. Unlike bacteria, viruses can't survive without a host.

Explanation:

Answer:

Viruses are tinier than bacteria. In fact, the largest virus is smaller than the smallest bacterium. All viruses have is a protein coat and a core of genetic material, either RNA or DNA. Unlike bacteria, viruses can't survive without a host.

Explanation:

How many nitrogen atoms are there in 5 molecules of N2H4

Hint: The symbol for nitrogen is N​

Answers

10

In one molecule of N2H4 (Hydrazine), there are two nitrogen atoms.

So, to find how many there are in five molecules, multiply by five.

2 x 5 = 10

Identify the three types of neurons, and explain the function of each type

Answers

Answer:

Sensory neurons help you:

taste

smell

hear

see

feel things around you

Explanation:

Motor neurons

Motor neurons play a role in movement, including voluntary and involuntary movements. These neurons allow the brain and spinal cord to communicate with muscles, organs, and glands all over the body.

Interneurons

Interneurons are neural intermediaries found in your brain and spinal cord. They’re the most common type of neuron. They pass signals from sensory neurons and other interneurons to motor neurons and other interneurons. Often, they form complex circuits that help you to react to external stimuli.

sort Desk Clerk Work
According to O'NET, what are common work styles
needed by Hotel, Motel, and Resort Desk Clerks?
Check all that apply.
concern for others
stress tolerance
aggressiveness
cooperation
avoidance of others
dependability

Answers

Concern for others. Stress tolerance. Cooperation. Dependability.

Answer:

Concern for others. Stress tolerance. Cooperation. Dependability. abde

ligase nickname and function!

Answers

Answer:

Nickname=DNA or synthatese

Explanation:

Function =it is used in cells to join together the okazaki fragments which are form on the lagging strand during DNA replication.

Other Questions
what are the 3 types of water? Help quickly!!! Will give points!! what is one reason creoles feared social unrest what does this riddle mean?The new is in the old containedThe old is in the new explained!Hint It's about the old and new testament What is 40 increased by 30%,What is the new amount? The equation of the line in the graph is y= (blank) x+ (blank) PLEASE HELP!!!Which expression is the factored form of4.5n+3?1.5(3n+2)3(1.5n+1)3(1.5n1)1.5(3n+2) Need help on 7-8, thank you in advance! :) What is the sum or difference?2x^4 +8x^4 Help again pleasee 25 points and Brainlist Irene makes 4 cups of pancake batter. She splits the batter into 2 bowls.She mixes blueberries into 2 cups of batter and walnuts into the rest of the batter. Order these three values from least to greatest. Explain or show your reasoning using the "show your work option".65% of 8082% of 50170% of 30 Which of the following presents an analysis of how people in a given region have adapted to their physical environment? The car sputters to a stop. You look at the fuel gauge. The needle is on E. The next gas station is 12 miles from here. The sun hangs high in the sky. The heat is oppressive. You reach for your bottle of water. It is almost empty. There is nobody else as far as your eye can see. Do you stay by your car and wait for help or do you attempt to walk to the gas station? Turn to page 44 to wait by the car. Turn to page 96 to walk to the gas station.Spaceman Spartacus spoke through the communication device in his spacesuit, "Chief Rourke, do you see anything movin' in my vicinity?" Spaceman Spartacus was worried about unidentified creatures ambushing him. He had seen a lot of things in this Universe, and many of those things frightened him. Chief Rourke clicked the radar panel on the monitor. A map came up with several large Xs approaching Spaceman Spartacus. Chief Rourke knew that this meant trouble. He was afraid for his friend so he shouted, " Spartacus! Get out of there now!"What point of view is this:A.) First-person subjectiveB.) Second-person objective C.) Third-person objective D.) Third-person limited omniscient subjectiveE.) Third-person omniscient subjective Please help a kiddoe out I will mark brainliestDo you think the genetic disorders you identified in part A or B would appear in a persons DNA fingerprinting profile? Explain your reasoning. help plssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssss A $250 suede jacket is on sale for 20%off how much should you pay for the jacket A plane begins its takeoff at 2:00 P.M. on a 2200-mile flight. After 12.5 hours, the plane arrives at its destination. Explain why there are at least two times during the flight when the speed of the plane is 100 miles per hour.A) By the Mean Value Theorem, there is a time when the speed of the plane must equal the average speed of 303 mi/hr. The speed was 100 mi/hr when the plane was accelerating to 303 mi/hr and decelerating from 303 mi/hr.B) By the Mean Value Theorem, there is a time when the speed of the plane must equal the average speed of 152 mi/hr. The speed was 100 mi/hr when the plane was accelerating to 152 mi/hr and decelerating from 152 mi/hr.C) By the Mean Value Theorem, there is a time when the speed of the plane must equal the average speed of 88 mi/hr. The speed was 100 mi/hr when the plane was accelerating to 88 mi/hr and decelerating from 88 mi/hr.D) By the Mean Value Theorem, there is a time when the speed of the plane must equal the average speed of 117 mi/hr. The speed was 100 mi/hr when the plane was accelerating to 117 mi/hr and decelerating from 117 mi/hr.E) By the Mean Value Theorem, there is a time when the speed of the plane must equal the average speed of 176 mi/hr. The speed was 100 mi/hr when the plane was accelerating to 176 mi/hr and decelerating from 176 mi/hr. $50. MP3 downloads cost $1.5 each. How many songs can he downloadand still have $12 marking brainliest ! lol im not good at history