A student mixes various molecules needed for DNA replication. When he adds DNA, replication occurs, but each DNA duplex consists of a normal DNA strand paired with numerous segments of DNA that are a few hundred nucleotides long. What has been left out of the mixture

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: DNA Ligase

Explanation:

During DNA replication, both the parental DNA strands are separated and act as templates for the synthesis of new strands. The formation of the new strands occurs in only 5'-3' direction and thus both the strands are synthesized in a different manner. One new strand with the template of 3'-5' direction will be synthesized continuously and is called a leading strand. The other strand with the template of 5'-3' direction will be synthesized discontinuously in the form of DNA fragments. These fragments are called Okazaki fragments and the strand is called a lagging strand. DNA ligase connects these fragments later to form a continuous lagging strand.

Therefore, DNA ligase is required for ligation of Okazaki fragments, and in absence of DNA ligase, the ligation of fragments will not occur and the newly synthesized strand will be discontinuous. However, if DNA ligase is not present in the reaction mixture, then the chances are that not all the newly synthesized DNA strands will be discontinuous. Only the DNA molecule with the lagging strand will be in the form of fragments.


Related Questions

Why does meiosis produce cells with fewer chromosomes?

Answers

Answer:

meiosis produce cell with half the chromosome to maintain genetic integrity in the offspring

White blood cells fight disease.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

They protect you against illness and disease

Answer:

true! white blood cells fight for your body

Surface runoff is increased by (4 points)
ice
wind
deforestation
terrace building

Answers

Surface runoff is increased by deforestation.

What is deforestation?

It refers to the removal of forest layers for non-forest-related projects.

Forest layers serve a variety of functions in the ecosystem, including reducing the rate of erosion or runoff by water.

Thus, removing forest layers will lead to an increase in the rate of runoffs in the ecosystem.

More on deforestation can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/11697527

#SPJ1

Which of the following best describes the function of the human nervous
system?
OA. The nervous system collects and responds to information about
the internal and external environment.
B. The nervous system protects internal organs and assists with
movement.
OC. The nervous system transports oxygen and nutrients to the body's
tissues.
OD. The nervous system protects the body against infection and helps
regulate body temperature.

Answers

Answer:

 Which of the following best describes the function of the human nervous system?

Explanation:

The nervous system collects and responds to information about the internal and external environment

1 2 3 or 4 pls I’m not sure

Answers

Answer:

the answer of this question in my opinion is 3

What law of energy can be applied to food processing?

Answers

The first law of energy can be applied in food processing whereby foods are converted from one form to another.

What is food processing?

Food processing is the process by which food is converted from its natural state obtained from plants to a more edible and palatable state for consumption by humans.

The first law of energy states that energy cannot be created nor destroyed but can be converted to other forms.

Therefore, the first law of energy can be applied in food processing whereby foods are converted from one form to another.

Learn more about food processing at: https://brainly.com/question/10277546

#SPJ1

What system function together maintain life

Answers

Answer:

circulatory system

Explanation:

carries oxygen, water, and nutrients to cells throughout your body. Wastes from the cells are eliminated by your respiratory system, your excretory system, and your skin. Your nervous system controls all these activities with electrical impulses.

A deuterium nucleus consists of one proton and one neutron. The quark composition of a deuterium nucleus is.

Answers

The quark composition of a deuterium nucleus is 3 up quarks and 3 down quarks.

What are quarks?

Quarks are the most fundamental particles that make up the atomic nucleus. All solid matter that we know is made of three particles, which are the up and down quarks, 'u' and 'd', and the electron.

In this case we have that the composition of the quark in the nucleus will be 3 up quarks and 3 down quarks.

See more about quarks at brainly.com/question/1444547

#SPJ1

A deuterium nucleus consists of one proton and one neutron. The quark composition of a deuterium nucleus is

A- 2 up quarks and one down quark

B- 2 up quarks and 4 down quarks

C- 3 up quarks and 3 down quarks

D -4 up quarks and 2 down quarks

The quark composition of a deuterium nucleus is  3 up quarks and 3 down quarks. Thus, option "C" is correct.

What is the composition of quark?

The quark composition of a deuterium nucleus is 3 up quarks and 3 down quarks. The overall charge of the deuterium nucleus is +1. Comparing the given overall charge to the chart of the Particles of the Standard  Model, the overall charge can be determined from the combinations of the choices.

Thus, option "C" is correct.

To learn more about  quark composition click here:

https://brainly.com/question/27881076

#SPJ1

dry lab evidence of evolution

Answers

Answer:no

Explanation: because it’s no

Answer:

The evidence for evolution

In this article, we'll examine the evidence for evolution on both macro and micro scales.

First, we'll look at several types of evidence (including physical and molecular features, geographical information, and fossils) that provide evidence for, and can allow us to reconstruct, macroevolutionary events.

At the end of the article, we'll finish by seeing how microevolution can be directly observed, as in the emergence of pesticide-resistant insects.

Calculate the area of land in hectares.
Note: 10000m^2 = 1hectares
if the school plan to cultivate plantain at the spacing of 4m * 4m of 80% of the land and pineapple at a spacing of 2m * 2.5m on 20% of the land, Calculate the number of plantain and pineapple planting materials that would be required for the farm.
Please help me.

Answers

Answer:

0.315 hectares

Explanation:

To get the answer, we use the area of a trapezium formula, which is ½ (a+b) h, where a and b are the parallel sides and h is the height.

So ½(90m+50m) 45m

½ × 140 × 45

70 × 45 = 3150m²

10000m²= 1hectare

3150m² = x

3150 ÷ 10000 = 0.315 hectares.

I really need the answer now please

Answers

I have attached the screenshot with colour coded answers

Which is NOT a
subphylum or class
under the Phylum
Arthropoda?
A. Crustaceans
B. Arachnids
C. Centipedes
D. Planarians

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Planarians are of the platyhelminthes.

At which of these locations is a dietician least likely to work?
school
theater
hospital
nursing home

Answers

Theater would be the answer

Answer:

B. Theater

Explanation:

Think about it. Would a dietician really work at an amusement park? That sounds ridiculous! If a dietician wouldn’t work at an amusement park, he or she would not work at a theater.

You’re welcome.

How many calories does 1 red apple have?

Answers

Answer:

There are 89 calories in 1 medium Red Delicious Apple.✨

Explanation:

How many calories are in a whole red apple?

89 Calories

Fat 0.3 g

Carbs 21.2 g

Fiber 3.5 g

Protein 0.4 g

have a great time

A class is modeling the differences between a unicellular organism and a multicellular organism. Which example is a model of a unicellular organism?

Answers

Unicellular organism are one celled but multicellular organisms are made up of many cells.

Explain the difference between unicellular and multicellular organization of organisms?

As the name suggests, unicellular organisms are made up of only one cell and this single cell carries out all the essential functions that are needed for the survival of the organism like respiration, photosynthesis etc.

But in multicellular organization, the organisms are made of more than one cells and cells are grouped according to their functions. Each group is specialized for specific functions. Even in higher multicellular organisms the group of cells form specific types of tissues and further they form organs and organ systems which function more efficiently.

Thus, this is the difference.

To learn more about  unicellular organism click here:

https://brainly.com/question/15299967

#SPJ4

Which of the statements is true about heating up air in the lower atmosphere

Answers

Answer: Option (A)

Explanation:

The interior of the earth radiates a huge amount of energy due to the presence of molten heavy materials namely iron and nickel. This heat energy drives the plates to move over the mantle.

This radiated energy plays a significant role in increasing the temperature at the lower atmosphere. At the lower atmosphere majority of the air is concentrated due to its high density and are attached to the ground because of gravity.

This radiated heat energy then heats up this air particles that leads to an increasing air pressure and temperature.

What process is shown in the diagram below?
E. tenella and E. mitis Cyclospora sp.
Mall cut site Mnill cut site
mCYCF3E
685
D. Gel electrophoresis
Cyclospora sp.
and Eimeria spp.
Mall cut site
mCYCR4B
978
A. Use of
restriction
enzymes
OB. Karyotyping
C. Polymerase
chain
reaction
(PCR)

Answers

The use of restriction enzymes is evidenced by the statement 'cut site mCYCF3E 685' (Option A).

What are restriction enzymes?

The restriction enzymes are proteins (enzymes) that cut specific sites in the nucleotide sequence.

In this case, the enzyme cuts the gene mCYCF3E at the position number 685 (nucleotide base).

In conclusion, the use of restriction enzymes is evidenced by the statement 'cut site mCYCF3E 685' (Option A).

Learn more about restriction enzymes here:

https://brainly.com/question/15278286

#SPJ1

Please Help Me! My grade is low and this will help!
Explain how a fossil fish can be found in 84-million-year-old rocks in Kansas. Make sure to include details about Earth’s changing surface and how fossils form that you learned from your research. Your answer should include at least five complete sentences.

Answers

Answer:

because the kansas was covered in water

Explanation:

Answer:

Kansas was covered in water

Explanation:

Which of the following pairs a land cover with its most appropriate use? A. Rangeland → industry B. Urban land → Growing crops C. Developed land → Grazing livestock D. Forestland → lumber

Answers

The pair that has its land cover with its most appropriate use is Forestland → lumber. That is option D.

What is forestland?

Forestland is defined as the piece of land that is covered by tress of different sizes which can be used for timber and lumber purposes.

Therefore, the pair that has its land cover with its most appropriate use is Forestland → lumber.

Learn more about forest here:

https://brainly.com/question/24518939

#SPJ1

A protein which has many sulfhydryl (-sh) groups may exhibit, _______ a type of bonding providing tertiary structure?

Answers

A protein which has many sulfhydryl (-sh) groups may exhibit disulfide bridges tertiary structure.

What are disulfide bonds?

A disulfide bond is a covalent bond between two atoms of two (cysteine ​​side chains). Large polypeptide chains (more than 200 amino acids) fold and form domains.

Some proteins have disulfide bridges, which are inter-chain interconnections or between parts of a chain, formed by the oxidation of cysteine ​​radicals. Intracellular proteins generally lack disulfide bonds, while extracellular proteins often do.

See more about proteins at brainly.com/question/17095120

#SPJ1

Spongiforma squarepantsii is what kind of organism?.

Answers

spongiforma squarepantsii is a Fungus

The mushroom, a native of Borneo, is Spongiforma squarepantsii, one of only two known members of the Spongiforma genus.

Explanation:

Spongiforma squarepantsii is a species of fungus in the family Boletaceae, genus Spongiforma.

The two systems that control body functions are the:.

Answers

Answer:

Your nervous system and endocrine system control body functions.

The difference in an area with high concentration and an area with low concentration is called:.

Answers

The difference in an area with high concentration and an area with low concentration is called concentration gradient.

What is concentration gradient?

Concentration gradient refers to the difference between the concentrations of two solutes in a solution.

A solution usually contains an area or region with higher concentration and an area with lower concentration.

The difference between these two areas of different concentrations is referred to as a concentration gradient.

Learn more about concentration gradient at: https://brainly.com/question/13050811

#SPJ1

How does the nuclear envelope aide in compartmentalization? all but one apply.
a)
the nuclear membrane separates dna from the remainder of the cell.
b)
the nuclear membrane controls the release of mrna from the nucleus.
the nuclear membrane provides a suitable environment protein synthesis
and degradation
d)
the nuclear envelope provides a specific micro-environment for the
process of dna replication
7)
400

Answers

The nuclear envelope distinct the process of transcription and translation in the cell. It controls the release of mRNA from the nucleus through the biological process of transcription. Thus, the correct option is B.

What is a Nuclear envelope?

A nuclear envelope may be characterized as a positively regulated membrane barrier that separates the nucleus from the cytoplasm in eukaryotic cells.

The process of transcription occurs inside the nucleus and transforms DNA into mRNA, while the process of translation occurs in the cytoplasm which transforms mRNA into specific proteins.

Therefore, it is well described above.

To learn more about Nuclear envelopes, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/3543039

#SPJ1

Unlike an organism with low fitness, an organism with high fitness has the ability to survive and

A. mutate.
B. coevolve.
C. reproduce.
D. interact.

Answers

to survive and reproduce because of its reproductive health and ability to defend itself

Drag each characteristic to the correct category.
viruses do not possess all the characteristics of life. identify those characteristics that viruses display and those they don't display.
made up of one or more cells
has a defined boundary
uses energy
exhibits growth and development
possesses internal organization
eliminates waste
characteristics of life
present in viruses
characteristics of life absent
in viruses

Answers

Viruses are organisms that share traits with both living and non-living organisms. The virus' genetic material is made up of both DNA and RNA.

What are the characteristics of virus?

Viruses have an exterior capsule layer and a specified boundary. Only the host cells provide energy to the virus. They thrive and mature, multiplying their numbers solely within the host cells.

Characteristics which virus do not display:

A virus is a single-celled with no more than one cell. In the virus, there is no internal organization. If a virus is present outside of the host environment, it does not grow, develop, or require energy. Viruses do not remove trash.

For more information regarding virus, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/13252358

#SPJ1

What is a tricarboxylic acid cycle?

Answers

Answer:

The citric acid cycle also known as the Krebs cycle or the TCA cycle is a series of chemical reactions to release stored energy through the oxidation of acetyl-CoA derived from carbohydrates, fats, and proteins.

tornado
thunderstorm
hailstorm
blizzard
1. A winter storm that contains strong winds, cold temperatures, and a lot of
snow is a
+
2. A funnel-shaped cloud that touches the ground is called a
3. A storm that includes lightning and thunder is a
4. A type of tropical storm that has strong winds and heavy rain is a
5. A weather condition that contains lumps of falling ice that can be moved
upwards by winds is called a
hurricane

Answers

1 = Blizzard
2 = Tornado
3 = Thunderstorm
4 = Hurricane
5 = Hailstorm

CHROMOSOMES AND INHERITANCE VOCABULARY REVIEW Distinguish between the terms in each of the following pairs of terms. X-linked gene, Y-linked gene 2. germ-cell mutation, somatic mutation 3. translocation, nondisjunction 4. nucleotide deletion, nucleotide insertion. 5. substitution, frame shift mutation MULTIPLE CHOICE Write the correct letter in the blank. 1. Genes that belong to the same linkage group pdf​

Answers

Y linked gene = 2 is correct

Function of jugular veins

Answers

The function of the internal jugular vein is to collect blood from the skull, brain, superficial parts of the face, and the majority of the neck. The tributaries of the internal jugular include the inferior petrosal sinus, facial, lingual, pharyngeal, superior and middle thyroid, and, occasionally, the occipital vein.

(hoped this helped)

Answer:

bring blood from head and neck

Explanation:

Other Questions
How have composers shown ideas about technology and society?I need an Introduction and Conclusion for this question pleaseeeeeeeeeeee. Four students were discussing how to find the unit rate for a proportional relationship. Which method is valid? Look at the graph of the relationship. Find the y-value of the point that corresponds to x = 1. That value is the unit rate. Look at the graph of the relationship. Count the number of units up and the number of units to the right one must move to arrive at the next point on the graph. Write these two numbers as a fraction. Look at the graph of the relationship. Find the x-value of the point that corresponds to y = 2. That value is the unit rate. Look at the graph of the relationship. Find two points which have y-values that are one unit apart. The unit rate is the difference in the corresponding x-values. The perimeter of a rectangle is 50 inches. Its widthmeasures 11 inches. What is its length?Let x = the length of the rectangle. Choose the equation that represents thisproblem.A. 2x + 22 = 50B. 2x + 11 = 50C. x + 11 = 50D. 2x11 = 50 * dont try and be funny I need help bad* A study was conducted on the year and the number of honeybees in a beekeepers hive. After using the averaging method for the line of best fit, the two representative points found were (10, 250) and (20, 500). What is true about the line of best fit for this data? Select all that apply.-The estimated slope is 25.-The y-intercept is 0.-The equation for the line of best fit of this data is y = 25x.-The equation for the line of best fit of this data is y = -25x.-The line passes through the two representative data points but may or may not pass through any of the data points. How are distance and displacement related? The opossum which is native to north america and the kangaroo As an agent, you owe fiduciary duties to your client. among these are loyalty, reasonable skill and care, confidentiality, accounting, and disclosure. what fiduciary duty is missing from this list I need help with this The measures of the angles of ABC are given by the expressions in the table.Angle MeasureA 48B (6x28)C (2x)Find the value of x. Then find the measures of angles B and C.Enter your answers in the boxes.x = mB= mC= MARK YOU THE BRAINLIEST! Managers need certain skills to be effective. As you have read, these skills fall into three main categories: technical skills, interpersonal skills, and conceptual skills. For this DB, tell which one of the three categories you think is the most important and why? Give detailed examples to support your response. Lamar and his family sell strawberry jelly and blueberry jelly at the farmers' market every Saturday. So far this year, they have sold a total of 973 jars of jelly. If they have sold 449 jars of blueberry jelly, how many jars of strawberry jelly have they sold? i hate my math teacher Guys help me with a) and b) tasksANSWER:a) 40b) 25Thanks Find the values of x and y in the parallelogram. Write 4 4/5 as an improper fraction A patient receives a drug that has a narrow therapeutic range. The nurse administering this medication will expect to do what?. Why do rivers rise from higher slope and flow towards the lower? Explain breifly Find the value of x.55X44X = [?]Enter the number that belongs inthe green box. pa help po plsssang hirap po kasi ng ADVERB OF DEGREEDirections: Type the adverb of degree used in the following sentences. Type your answer using lowercase letters.1. Christie Jones looked very handsome at the award ceremony.2. Melissa is an absolutely fabulous cook.3. You are too small for this type of game.4. I had a very enjoyable weekend.5. It was extremely hot when I visited Dubai. How many grams are in 0.50 moles of LiBr? he triangle on the grid will be translated two units down. On a coordinate plane, triangle A B C has points (2, 1), (0, negative 1), (2, negative 1). Which shows the triangle when it is translated two units down? On a coordinate plane, triangle A prime B prime C prime has points (0, negative 1), (0, negative 3), (2, negative 3). On a coordinate plane, triangle A prime B prime C prime has points (0, 1), (negative 2, negative 1), (0, negative 1). On a coordinate plane, triangle A prime B prime C prime has points (2, negative 1), (2, negative 3), (0, negative 3). On a coordinate plane, triangle A prime B prime C prime has points (2, negative 1), (2, negative 3), (0, negative 1).