A/An _____ is described as a device used to store electrical energy, usually two conductors separated by an insulator.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: A capacitor.

Explanation:

The capacitor is a passive element that is used in electronics to store electrical energy maintaining an electrical field. The simpler case of a capacitor is the parallel plates capacitor.

It consists of two parallel metal plates separated by a distance D, in this case, the air between the plates works as a dielectric, as the plates do not touch each other and are separated by a dielectric, the charge is stored in the surface plates.

There are a lot of other types of capacitors, the most used in actuality may be the cylindrical one, where instead of parallel plates, it uses two concentric cylinders, and the space between the cylinders is filled with a dielectric/insulator.


Related Questions

A sled with a mass of 20 kg is sliding along the snow with a velocity of 5 m/s. What is the momentum of the sled?

Question 7 options:

100 kg/ms

4 kg/ms

15 kg/ms

25 kg/ms

Answers

Answer:

100kgms⁻¹

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of the sled  = 20kg

Velocity of the sled  = 5m/s

Unknown:

Momentum of the sled = ?

Solution:

The momentum of a body is the quantity of motion such a body possesses. Due to this;

    Momentum  = mass x velocity

Now insert the parameters and solve;

      Momentum  = 20 x 5  = 100kgms⁻¹

which type if energy is used to power your tv?

Answers

Answer:

electrical

Explanation:

the TV needs electrical energy to power on

Answer:

electrical energy powers your TV, computer, microwave and toaster.

A certain planet has a radius of 4990 km. If, on the surface of that planet, a 95.0 kg object has a weight of 591 N, then what is the mass of the planet?

Answers

Answer:

3743.489 kg

Explanation:

F_g = 591 N

G = 6.674x10^-11 constant of gravity

m_1 = 95 kg

m_2 = unknown

r = 4990*1000 =

F_g = G[(m_1*m_2)/r^2]

591 N = 6.674x10^-11[(95*m_2)/4990^2]

8.855 = [(95*m_2)/4990^2]

355631.472 = 95*m_2

m_2 = 3743.489 kg

The  mass of the planet, which has a radius of 4990 km, is  1.81×10²³kg.

What is Newton's law of universal gravitation ?

Newton's law of universal gravitation states that

The force of attraction between any two bodies is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them and directly proportional to the product of their masses.

Given parameters:

Mass of the object: m = 95 kg

Radius of the planet: r = 4990 km = 4990 × 1000 m.

Weight f the object: F= 591 N

We know that: universal gravitational constant: G = 6.674x10^-11 SI unit.

We have to find: mass of the planet: M = ?

Now, F= GMm/r^2

591 N = 6.674x10^-11[(95×M)/(4990×1000)^2]

⇒ M =1.81×10²³kg

Hence, mass of the planet is  1.81×10²³kg.

Learn more about gravitational force here:

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A woman does 236 J of work
dragging her trash can 24.4 m to
the curb, using a force of 18.9 N.
At what angle was her force
directed?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Step one:

Given data

work-done in dragging the trash= 236J

applied force= 18.9N

distance moved= 24.4m

Required

The angle of the applied force

Step two:

We know that work done is

WD= F * distance

The work is the product of the horizontal component of the force and the distance.

Horizontal force = 236 ÷ 24.4

= 9.67 N

Cos θ = Horizontal force ÷ Actual force

Cos θ = (236 ÷ 24.4) ÷ 18.9 = 236 ÷ 461.16

The angle is approximately 59˚

A boat is drifting to the right with a speed of 5.0 m/s when the driver turns on the motor. The motor runs for 6.0 seconds causing a constant leftward acceleration of magnitude 4.0 m/s squared. What is the displacement of the boat over the 6.0 second time interval?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]D= -0.42km[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

Drifting right with speed 5.0m/s

The motor runs for 6.0 seconds

Leftward acceleration of magnitude 4.0 m/s squared

Generally the equation [tex]V=ut+1/2at^2[/tex] can be used here

[tex]V=ut+1/2at^2[/tex]

Mathematically solving with the newton equation above we have that

   [tex]D=5*6 + \frac{1}{2} (-4)*6^2[/tex]

   [tex]D=30-72[/tex]

   [tex]D=-42m[/tex] [tex]or -0.42km[/tex]

Therefore having this the Displacement is [tex]D= -0.42km[/tex] leftward

how much KE does the car have if it weighs 450kg and moves at the speed of 23 m/s?​

Answers

Answer:-The formula of to calculate  KE = 1/2 m v^2

so we,

           KE = 1/2 (450kg)(23m/s)^2

           KE = 1/2 ×238050

            KE = 119025

Explanation: In Physics Formulas mean everything.

Determine the speed, wavelength, and frequency of light from a helium-neon laser as it travels through flourite. The wavelength of the light from the laser is 632.8 nm in air and the index of refraction of flourite is 1.434.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

As we know that

Frequency = Speed ÷ wavelength

= (3 × 10^8 )÷ (632.8 × 10^-9)

= 4.74 × 10^14 Hz

Speed in flourite is

= Vaccum speed ÷ refraction index

= 3 × 10^8 ÷ 1.434

= 2.092 × 10^8 m/s

wavelength is

= Speed in flourite ÷ frequency

= (3 × 10^8 × 632.8 × 10^-9) ÷ (1.434 × 3 × 10^8)

= 441.28nm

What does Newton's first law describes​

Answers

The idea that objects only change their velocity due to a force is encapsulated in Newton's first law. Newton's first law: An object at rest remains at rest, or if in motion, remains in motion at a constant velocity unless acted on by a net external force.

the force of an electric field is proportional to to electric charge? True or False

Answers

Answer:True

Explanation:

Answer:

I am going to say true not too sure

Why do astronomers use spectroscopes to analyze light from distant objects?

Answers

Spectroscopy — the use of light from a distant object to work out the object is made of — could be the single-most powerful tool astronomers use, says Professor Fred Watson from the Australian Astronomical Observatory. ... "It lets you see the chemicals being absorbed or emitted by the light source.

A 3.8kw elective motor powers an inclined conveyer belt. It is designed to lift heavy boxes from the warehouse floor to loading bay. Answer the following:
a)State the energy conversion performed by the motor
b) Calculate the work done by the motor in 14 s
c) If the conveyer belt takes 14 to lift its load vertically by 5.3m, calculate the maximum mass that can carried by the conveyer belt maximum mass that can be carried by the conveyer belt
d) If a small box were to fall off the conveyer belt and hit the floor, calculate the speed at which it would hit the ground if falls from a vertical height of 4.7m

Answers

Answer:

See the answers below

Explanation:

To solve this problem we must use the definition of power and work in physics.

a)

The function of the conveyor belt is to carry the boxes from an initial point that is at low altitude to an end point that is at high altitude. In this way the conveyor belt prints a speed to the box to be able to raise it to the required vertical distance.

Since we have a velocity at the beginning and then we place the box at a high position, where then the box remains at rest, we can say that it converts kinetic energy to potential energy.

b)

Power is defined as the relationship of work over time. Therefore we have:

[tex]P=W/t[/tex]

where:

P = power = 3.8 [kW] = 3800 [W]

W = work [J]

t = time = 14 [s]

[tex]W=P*t\\W=3800*14\\W= 53200[J] = 53.2[kJ][/tex]

c)

Since the given time is equal to the given time at Point b, we can use the same work calculated.

We know that work is defined as the product of force by the distance traveled.

[tex]W =F*d[/tex]

So, the force is equal to:

[tex]F=W/d\\F=53200/5.3\\F=10037.73[N][/tex]

Now we know that force is defined as the product of mass by gravitation acceleration.

[tex]F =m*g[/tex]

where:

F = force or weight = 10037.73 [N]

g = gravity acceleration = 9.81 [m/s²]

m = mass [kg]

[tex]m=F/g\\m = 10037.73/9.81\\m = 1023.2 [kg][/tex]

d)

This part can be solved by means of the energy conservation theorem, where the potential energy is transformed into kinetic energy or vice versa.

[tex]E_{pot}=m*g*h = E_{kin}=0.5*m*v^{2}[/tex]

where:

h = elevation = 4.7 [m]

v = velocity [m/s]

[tex]m*g*h=0.5*m*v^{2}\\g*h=0.5*v^{2} \\v=\sqrt{\frac{g*h}{0.5} } \\v=\sqrt{\frac{9.81*4.7}{0.5} } \\v = 9.6 [m/s][/tex]

You throw a baseball a distance of 20 meters. Is it work or not work?

Answers

yes it is work because when you throw a ball, you transfer energy to it and it moves.

If two cars A and B are moving with velocity 60 km/hr and 80 km/hr
respectively in thesamedirection. What willbethe relative velocity of B with
respect to A? (20 kmhr)​

Answers

Answer:

VAB = 20km/hr

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Velocity of car A, VA = 60km/hr

Velocity of car B, VB = 80km/hr

To find the relative velocity of B w.r.t A, VAB;

Since the two cars are moving in the same direction, we have;

VAB = VB - VA

Substituting into the equation, we have;

VAB = 80 - 60

VAB = 20km/hr

Therefore, the relative velocity of car B with respect to car A is 20 kilometers per hour.

How long does it take for a bee traveling 11.34 m/s to fly 120 m?

Answers

It’s takes them about 10.59 seconds to fly 120 meters.

1. A low frequency will have a wavelength?​

Answers

Answer:

There are many kinds of waves all around us. There are waves in the ocean and in lakes. Did you also know that there are also waves in the air? Sound travels through the air in waves and light is made up of waves of electromagnetic energy.

The wavelength of a wave describes how long the wave is. The distance from the "crest" (top) of one wave to the crest of the next wave is the wavelength. Alternately, we can measure from the "trough" (bottom) of one wave to the trough of the next wave and get the same value for the wavelength.

The frequency of a wave is inversely proportional to its wavelength. That means that waves with a high frequency have a short wavelength, while waves with a low frequency have a longer wavelength.

Light waves have very, very short wavelengths. Red light waves have wavelengths around 700 nanometers (nm), while blue and purple light have even shorter waves with wavelengths around 400 or 500 nm. Some radio waves, another type of electromagnetic radiation, have much longer waves than light, with wavelengths ranging from millimeters to kilometers.

Sound waves traveling through air have wavelengths from millimeters to meters. Low-pitch bass notes that humans can barely hear have huge wavelengths around 17 meters and frequencies around 20 hertz (Hz). Extremely high-pitched sounds that are on the other edge of the range that humans can hear have smaller wavelengths around 17 mm and frequencies around 20 kHz (kilohertz, or thousands of Hertz).

Explanation:

Explanation:

Hope This Helped U

Brqinliest

Economics these two PLEASE

Answers

Answer:

7. d. England during the Age of Enlightenment

8. a. State governments do not usually act together

Explanation:

The Age of Enlightenment occurred in the 18th century and at this time England was a Constitutional monarchy with a monarch and parliament ruling the country with different powers.

The third and fourth methods of amending the Constitution will be much harder to use because state governments simply do not usually act together as they most times have ideological differences. The sheer number of states it would take to unite for these methods to be used makes this impractical.

The table below shows the level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere for a period of 50 years.


What conclusion can you make about how the carbon dioxide level has changed over time?

The level has not changed.

The level of CO2 has declined.

The level of CO2 has risen.The table below shows the level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere for a period of 50 years.

Answers

Answer: The level of CO2 has risen.

Explanation:

From the table shown, we can see that the quantity of CO₂ in the atmosphere has steadily risen since the year 1960 going from 317 CO₂PPM in that year to 390 CO₂PPM in 2010.

This is a cause for alarm because with so much carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, there will be an even greater greenhouse effect that will contribute to global warming.

The device shows the relative humidity at 22°C. What’s the water vapor density if the maximum water vapor in air at this temperature is 20 grams/cubic meter?
A device showing that at 22 degrees Celsius the relative humidity is 58%.

Answers

Answer:

The answer would be 11.6 g/m^3

Explanation:

Knowing that vapor's density at 100% humidity is 20g/m^3 we can calculate the answer using the following math:

0.58 * 20 = 11.6 grams per cubic meter

the units can also be written as g/m^3

The density of water vapor is 11.6 grams/cubic meter.

What is relative humidity?

The quantity of atmospheric moisture that is present compared to the amount that would be there if the air were saturated is known as relative humidity, and it is stated as a percentage. Relative humidity depends on both moisture content and temperature because the latter quantity is temperature-dependent. The related temperature and dew point for the specified hour are used to calculate relative humidity. it is expresses as %.

Now given that the maximum water vapor in air at this temperature is 20 grams/cubic meter at 22°C, that is, density of vapor at 100% humidity is 20g/[tex]m^3[/tex]  at 22°C.

And, The device showing that at 22 degrees Celsius the relative humidity is 58%

So, water vapor density at that moment is = 20g/[tex]m^3[/tex] × 58%

= 11.6 g/[tex]m^3[/tex] .

= 11.6 grams/cubic meter.

Hence, according to the measurement of device, the water vapor density is 11.6 grams/cubic meter.

Learn more about relative humidity here:

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The two plates are now to be pushed together to a separation of d/2. The pushing together can be done either with the battery connected or with it disconnected. Which way would result in the greater electric field magnitude, and by what factor

Answers

Answer:

Electric field will be greater when the battery is connected by the factor of 2.

Explanation:

Solution:

I will be doing some algebraic calculations to answer this question:

As we know that,

Q = CV

and

C = [tex]\frac{AE_{0} }{d}[/tex]

So, when separation = d/2, then,

[tex]C^{'}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{AE_{0} }{d/2}[/tex] by rearranging we get

So,

[tex]C^{'}[/tex]  = 2C

We further know that, Voltage will remain same if the battery is  connected.

This further implies that,

Q = CV

So,

[tex]Q^{'}[/tex] = [tex]C^{'}[/tex]V

[tex]Q^{'}[/tex]  = 2CV

[tex]Q^{'}[/tex] = 2Q

and we also know that,

Electric field E = [tex]\frac{Q}{AE_{0} }[/tex]

So, the new E or [tex]E^{'}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{Q^{'} }{AE_{0} }[/tex]

Hence,

[tex]E^{'}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{2Q}{AE_{0} }[/tex] = 2E

[tex]E^{'}[/tex] = 2E

when battery is disconnected, Q remain the same.

So,

When disconnected

E = E

E = [tex]\frac{Q}{AE_{0} }[/tex]  = Same

Hence, we can see that the magnitude of the electric does not depend upon the distance of separation. Instead it does depend upon the magnitude of charge.

So, when battery is disconnected, Q is same, so the Electric field.

But when it is connected, [tex]Q^{'}[/tex] = 2Q and the [tex]E^{'}[/tex] = 2E

So,

[tex]\frac{E connected}{E disconnected} = \frac{E^{'} }{E}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{2E}{E}[/tex] = 2

Electric field will be greater when the battery is connected by the factor of 2.

if nothing is faster than the speed of the light how did the dark get there first??

Answers

Bc the light went to sleep duh

Answer:

Darkness takes up the space that light does not.

A bullet has a mass of 0.06 kg. Starting from rest, after the gun's trigger is pulled, a constant force acts on the bullet for the next 0.025 seconds until the bullet leaves the barrel of the gun with a speed of 992 m/s.

What is the change in momentum of the bullet?

Answers

The change in momentum of the bullet : 59.52 kg m/s

Further explanation

Given

m=0.06 kg

Δt=0.025 s

vo=0(from rest)

vt= 992 m/s

Required

The change in momentum

Solution

The change in momentum  = ΔP

ΔP  =m(vt-vo)

ΔP =0.06(992-0)

ΔP =59.52 kg m/s

Help Help!

You can experience loss of coordination with a BAC as low as 0.02 -0.03.
A. True
B. False

Answers

True because you are trouxa
True because I got it right but yeah

10. Luther is designing a roller coaster for an amusement park. At one point, the roller coaster will enter a horizontal loop at the speed of 31.8 m/s. If Luther does not want to centripetal acceleration to exceed 29.0 m/s^2, what is the minimum radius of the horizontal loop?

16. When a certain roller coaster is at the top of a 61 m hill, it has no velocity. As the coaster descends the hill, it gains speed. What is the roller coasters speed when the it has a height of 34 m above the ground?

Please answer both of you can!!

Answers

Answer:

centripital acceleration= v^2/r

r = v^2/a

r=31.8×31.8/29

r=34.8703m

Explanation:

the maximum acceleration is obtained with minimum radius.

A car has a weight of 25000 N and its brakes can apply a maximum force of 628 N to stop it. The car is initially moving at a speed of 6.5 m/s and comes to a complete stop.

How much time will it take for the car to stop?

Answers

Time required : 25.876 s

Further explanation

Given

A car weight = 25000 N

Brake force = 628 N

vo= 6.5 m/s

vt = 0(stop)

Required

time to stop

Solution

W = m . g

25000 = m.10

m=2500 kg

Newton's second law

F = m . a

628 = 2500 . a

[tex]\tt a=\dfrac{628}{2500}=0.2512~m/s^2[/tex]

vt=vo-at(deceleration a=-)

0=6.5-0.2512.t

0.2512.t=6.5

t=25.876 s

(b)
The total power input to the leaf blower is 750 W.
The useful power output of the leaf blower is 360 W.
Calculate the efficiency of the leat blower.

Answers

% Eff = (Eout/Ein) x 100
% Eff = (360/750)x 100
% Eff = 48
The efficiency is 48%

The efficiency of the leaf blow is 48%.

How can we find the efficiency of the leaf blower?E = m×c×Ф

         Here, E = Energy transferred

                   m = Mass

                   Ф = Temperature change

efficiency = (Useful energy out / Total energy in ) × 100efficiency =  (Useful power out / Total power in ) × 100E = P × t

            Here, E = Energy transferred

                      P = Power

                      t = time

v = f ×∧

        Here, v = speed

                   f = frequency

                  ∧ = wavelength

Substitute into the time equation,

       Efficiency =  (Useful power out / Total power in ) = 360/750 = 0.48

Convert it to percentage = 0.48 × 100 = 48%

So, the efficiency of the leaf blower is 48%.

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a string attached to a 60.0 Hz vibr.ator creates a standing wave with 5 loops. What frequency would make 7 loops? (Unit = Hz)

Answers

Answer:

F=84.0 Hz

Explanation:

Using the equation f= n (v/2L),  frequency equals number of loops times velocity over 2 times the length, in order to get 60.0 Hz of frequency from 5 loops, v/2L would have to equal 12. (12*5=60) v/2L is constant, so to find the frequency of 7 loops you would times 7 by 12 to get 84.0.

Hope this helped! :)

true or false

Almost all of Earth's atmosphere is created through the process of photosynthesis.

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

I believe the answer i chose because the earths atmosphere is mostly made up of different things that causes the earth to interact with human life and also interacts with what's in the atmosphere like energy oxygen carbon dioxide and all the stuff like that i hope its right.

True or False: Jumping off a diving board and into a pool is an example of a contact force.

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

A contact force is any force that requires contact to occur. Contact forces are ubiquitous and are responsible for most visible interactions between macroscopic collections of matter. Pushing a car up a hill or kicking a ball across a room are some of the everyday examples where contact forces are at work. 

Answer:

false

Explanation:

Caca box like fish no earnings play like caca
400 points in arena youa have none thats Why I wonder

Answers

Answer:

I actually have 20000 arena points thank you very much

Answer: Caca means in French lol.

A different bullet has a mass of 0.09 kg. Starting from rest, after its gun's trigger is pulled, a constant force acts on the bullet for the next 0.025 seconds until the bullet leaves the barrel of the gun with a speed of 1,346 m/s.

What force acts on this bullet?

Answers

The force acts on this bullet : 4.8456 N

Further explanation

Given

m=0.09 kg

Δt=0.025 s

vo=0(from rest)

vt=1.346 m/s

Required

Force

Solution

Impulse is a change in momentum

I=ΔP

F.Δt=m(vt-vo)

Input the value

F x 0.025 = 0.09(1.346-0)

F=4.8456 N

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