Acort Industries owns assets that will have a 75% probability of having a market value of $52 million in one year. There is a 25% chance that the assets will be worth only $22 million. The current risk-free rate is 5%, and Acort's assets have a cost of capital of 10%. a) If Acort is unlevered, what is the current market value of its equity? b) Suppose instead that Acort has debt with a face value of $18 million due in one year. According to MM (i.e. perfect market), what is the value of Acort's equity in this case? c) What is the expected return of Acort's equity without leverage? What is the expected return of Acort's equity with leverage? d) What is the lowest possible realized return of Acort's equity with and without leverage?

Answers

Answer 1

Solution :

a). The current market value of the unlevered equity

   [tex]$=\frac{75\% \times \$52 \text{ million} + 25\% \times \$22 \text{ million}}{1+10 \%}$[/tex]

   = $ 40.45 million

b). The market value of the equity one year from now is

  [tex]$=(75\% \times \$52 \text{ million} + 25\% \times \$22 \text{ million})- \$18 \ \text{million}$[/tex]

  = $ 44.5 million - $ 18 million

  = $ 26.5 million

c). The expected return on the equity without the leverage = 10%

     The expected return on the equity with the leverage =   [tex]$=10\% +\frac{ \$22 \text{ million}}{\$ 26.5 \text{ million}}$[/tex]

= 0.93 %

d). The lowest possible value of equity without the leverage = $20 million - $ 18 million

= $ 2 million

The lowest return on the equity without the leverage = 10%

The lowest return on the equity with the leverage = 2 % as the equity is eroded.


Related Questions

Waterways has a sales mix of sprinklers, valves, and controllers as follows.
Annual expected sales:
Sale of sprinklers 460,000 units at $26.50
Sale of valves 1,480,000 units at $11.20
Sale of controllers 60,000 units at $42.50
Variable manufacturing cost per unit
Sprinklers $13.96
Valves $7.95
Controllers $29.75
Fixed manufacturing overhead cost (total) $760,000
Variable selling and administrative expenses per unit:
Sprinklers $1.30
Valves $0.50
Controllers $3.41
Fixed selling and administrative expenses (total) $1,600,000
A) Determine the sales mix based on unit sales for each product.
B) Using the annual expected sales for these products, determine the weighted-average unit contribution margin for these three products.
C) Assuming the sales mix remains the same, what is the break-even point in units for these products?

Answers

Answer:

A.

Sales Mix is 23 : 74 : 3

B.

$567.17

C.

sprinklers = 95,726 units

valves  = 303,826 units

controllers = 12,486 units

Explanation:

the sales mix based on unit sales for each product

sprinklers = 460,000 units

valves  = 1,480,000 units

controllers = 60,000 units

this can then be expressed as :

460,000 : 1,480,000  : 60,000

expressed in lowest terms as :

23 : 74 : 3

the weighted-average unit contribution margin for these three products.

weighted-average unit contribution margin is the sum of contribution per units with the mix applied to each contribution margin.

unit contribution margin are

sprinklers = $12.54

valves  = $3.25

controllers = $12.75

weighted-average unit contribution margin =  $12.54 x 23 + $3.25 x 74 + $12.75 x 3 = $567.17

the break-even point in units for these products

break-even point in units = Fixed Cost ÷ Contribution per unit

                                          = ($760,000 + $1,600,000) ÷ $567.17

                                          = 4,162 units

Multiplying this with each mix we have :

sprinklers = 95,726 units

valves  = 303,826 units

controllers = 12,486 units

Tamarisk Corporation had the following activities in 2020. 1. Payment of accounts payable $711,000 4. Collection of note receivable $93,000 2. Issuance of common stock $247,000 5. Issuance of bonds payable $522,000 3. Payment of dividends $335,000 6. Purchase of treasury stock $49,000 Compute the amount Tamarisk should report as net cash provided (used) by financing activities in its 2020 statement of cash flows. (Show amounts that decrease cash flow with either a - sign e.g. -15,000 or in parenthesis e.g. (15,000).) Net cash select an option by financing activities $enter a dollar amount

Answers

Answer:

the Net Cash flow provided by financing activities is $385,000

Explanation:

The computation of the amount that should be reported as net cash provided or used by financing activities is shown below:

Cash flow from financing activities

Issuance of common stock $247,000

Issuance of bonds payable $522,000

Less:  Payment of dividends -$335,000

Less: Purchase of treasury stock -$49,000

Net Cash flow provided by financing activities $385,000

Hence, the Net Cash flow provided by financing activities is $385,000

____ is the measure of how much money you can make off each sale.

Answers

Answer:

Profit or net profit is the answer.

Explanation:

Time line of cash dividend. Camelot Manufacturing, Inc. issues the following press release: "Camelot Manufacturing will pay a quarterly divi­dend of $1.00 per share on the 20th of the following month to record holders as of the 20th of this month." The company made this announce­ment on September 3, 2014. Draw a time line of the dates around this dividend payment with a two-day settlement for stock transactions. Label the declaration date, the ex-date, the record date, and the payment date.

Answers

Answer:

Declaration date = Sep 3, 2014

Ex - date = Sep 18, 2014

Record date = Sep 20, 2014

Payment date = Oct 20, 2014

Explanation:

Declaration date = This is the date of announcement of dividend.

Ex - date = The expiry date is 2 days before the record date.

Record date = the record date is the date on which share holders on record becomes eligible for dividend payment.

Payment date = This is the date of dividend payment.

Here,

Declaration date = Sep 3, 2014

Ex - date = Sep 18, 2014

Record date = Sep 20, 2014

Payment date = Oct 20, 2014

The excess return is computed by ________ the average return for the investment. Group of answer choices subtracting the inflation rate from adding the inflation rate to subtracting the average return on the U.S. Treasury bill from adding the average return on the U.S. Treasury bill to subtracting the average return on long-term government bonds from

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "subtracting the average return on the U.S. Treasury bill from".

Explanation:

By subtracting the average annual return on the US Treasury bill form of the investment's average return, that excess return is calculated, when the risk premium is another term for excess return. After subtracting the risk-free return from its investment's annualized value, the risk premium is calculated its avg treasury bond investment is a risk-free portfolio.

For each of the following, identify whether the transaction results in a DTA, DTL, or permanent difference. Group of answer choices Expenses incurred in obtaining tax exempt income [ Choose ] Estimated warranty costs accrued. [ Choose ] Excess of tax depreciation (MACRS) over straight line depreciation expense. [ Choose ] Rent prepaid by a lessee. [ Choose ] Unearned revenue. [ Choose ]

Answers

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Other things equal, an appreciation of the U.S. dollar would Multiple Choice increase productivity and increase aggregate supply. decrease net exports and decrease aggregate demand. increase the prices of imported resources and decrease aggregate supply. decrease the supply of money and decrease aggregate demand.

Answers

Answer:

Other things equal, an appreciation of the U.S. dollar would:

decrease net exports and decrease aggregate demand.

Explanation:

The immediate effect of an appreciation of U.S. dollars is the decrease of net exports to other countries because the importers will find that importing goods from the U.S. is more expensive than importing from some other countries.  This drop caused by decreased exports also decreases aggregate demand of U.S. goods.  Therefore, excess inventory of U.S. goods in producers' warehouses will result, thus, reducing national productivity and GDP.

Other things equal, an appreciation of the U.S. dollar would decrease net exports and decrease aggregate demand. Thus, Option (B) is correct.

When the U.S. dollar appreciates, it becomes stronger compared to other currencies. This means that goods and services produced in the United States become relatively more expensive for foreign buyers.

As a result, U.S. exports become less competitive in the international market, leading to a decrease in the quantity of goods and services exported. A decline in exports reduces the net exports component of aggregate demand, as net exports are the difference between exports and imports.

A decrease in net exports directly contributes to a decrease in aggregate demand, as aggregate demand is the sum of consumption, investment, government spending, and net exports.

Thus, Option (B) accurately describes what happens when there is an appreciation of the U.S. dollar.

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Using relevant examples discuss the five most important variables that may cause the market for
demand curve for labor to shift?

I will give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

An increase or decrease in the quantity demanded is shown as movement along the demand curve and is due to a change in price as shown in the graph on the prior page.  An increase or decrease in demand is shown by a shift in the demand curve. A change in the demand of a good or service is caused by something other than a change in the price of a good or service.  

Explanation:

When the demand curve shifts upward and to the right, it is indicative of an increase in demand

When the demand curve shifts downward and to the left, it is indicative of an increase or decrease in demand.

Demand:                           Demand                                  Explanation

                             increases or decreases?

Population increases               I                  There are more opportunities to buy          

                                                                     and sell.

Population decreases             D                      There are fewer opportunities to    

                                                                      buy and sell.

Increase in most people          I            When income goes up, people have a    s’ income                                               greater ability to buy.

Decrease in most peoples’     D         When income goes down, people have a

income                                                 diminished ability to buy.

Price of substitute increases    I           As the price of a substitute increases,  

                                                            the demand for the product under study

                                                            increases. (If consumers have substituted      

                                                            fish for meat, and the price of fish goes            

                                                            up, the demand for meat will increase.)

Hinck Corporation reported net cash provided by operating activities of $361,200, net cash used by investing activities of $150,800 (including cash spent for capital assets of $206,000), and net cash provided by financing activities of $78,900. Dividends of $126,900 were paid.

Answers

Answer:

$28,300

Explanation:

Missing word: "Calculate free cash flow."

Free cash flow = Operating cash flow - Capital expenditures - Dividends

Free cash flow = $361,200 - $206,000 - $126,900

Free cash flow = $28,300

So, the Free cash flow of Hinck Corporation is $28,300.

Budgeted Income Statement Coral Seas Jewelry Company makes and sells costume jewelry. For the coming year, Coral Seas expects sales of $19,700,000 and cost of goods sold of $10,835,000. Advertising is a key part of Coral Seas' business strategy, and total marketing expense for the year is budgeted at $3,546,000. Total administrative expenses are expected to be $788,000. Coral Seas has no interest expense. Income taxes are paid at the rate of 40 percent of operating income.

Required:
Construct a budgeted income statement for Coral Seas Jewelry Company for the coming year. Enter your answers in dollars and not in millions.

Answers

Answer:

The budgeted net income for the coming year is $2,718,600.

Explanation:

The budgeted income statement for Coral Seas Jewelry Company for the coming year can be constructed as follows:

        Coral Seas Jewelry Company

         Budgeted Income Statement

                For the Coming Year

Details                                         Amount ($)    

Sales                                           19,700,000

Cost of Goods Sold                  (10,835,000)  

Gross Margin                              8,865,000

Marketing Expenses                 (3,546,000)  

Administrative Expenses            (788,000)  

Operating income                       4,531,000

Income Tax (40%)                      (1,812,400)  

Net Income                                 2,718,600  

how can technological innovation help a company become globalised​

Answers

Answer: Technology is the vital force in the modern form of business globalization. ... Technology has helped us in overcoming the major hurdles of globalization and international trade such as trade barrier, lack of common ethical standard, transportation cost and delay in information exchange, thereby changing the market place.

Explanation:

Determine aggregate expenditures (AE) in this economy when real GDP (Y) is equal to $1,500 billion, $2,000 billion, and $2,500 billion.
When Y = $1,500 billion, AE =
billion.
When Y = $2,000 billion, AE =
billion
When Y = $2.500 billion, AE =
billion.

Answers

Answer:

a) When Y = $1,500 billion, AE =$1050 billion

b)When Y = $2,000 billion, AE = $1400 billion

c) When Y = $2.500 billion, AE =$1750 billion

Explanation:

As we know,

Yd = Y- T

Y = national income (or GDP)

T = Tax Revenues = 0.3Y

a) When Y = $1,500 billion, AE = $1,500 -0.3*$1,500 = $1050 billion

b) When Y = $2,000 billion, AE =$2,000 - 0.3*$2,000 = $1400 billion

c) When Y = $2.500 billion, AE = $2.500 - 0.3 * $2.500 = $1750 billion

Assuming the economy to operate in equilibrium, the aggregate expenditure model explains that GDP is equal to the Aggregate expenditure. Therefore, the solutions are:

Y = $1,500 billion, AE = $1,500 billion.Y = $2,000 billion, AE = $2,000 billion.Y = $2,500 billion, AE = $2,500 billion.

What is the aggregate expenditure model?

The aggregate expenditure model explains the relationship between GDP and planned spending. The model states that:

[tex]\rm GDP = Planned \:spendings[/tex]

Therefore the Aggregate expenditure for the real GPDs is:

Y = $1,500 billion, AE = $1,500 billion.Y = $2,000 billion, AE = $2,000 billion.Y = $2,500 billion, AE = $2,500 billion.

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advantages and disadvantages of proxemics​

Answers

Answer:

Advantage::

it allows people to understand how different communities organise there Town and homes

Chesapeake Inc. acquired a registered trademark for $600,000. The trademark has a remaining legal life of 5 years but can be renewed every 10 years for a nominal fee. Chesapeake does not expect to renew the acquired trademark when the legal life is over. What amount of amortization expense should Chesapeake record for the trademark in the current year?
a. $0
b. $15,000
c. $40,000
d. $120,000

Answers

Answer:

d. $120,000

Explanation:

Amortization expense = Cost ÷ Estimated useful life

therefore

Amortization expense = $600,000 ÷ 5 = $120,000

Note ; In this case the legal life is the same as the useful life.

Bluebird, Inc., does not provide its employees with any tax-exempt fringe benefits. The company is considering adopting a hospital and medical benefits insurance plan that will cost approximately $9,000 per employee. To adopt this plan, the company may have to reduce salaries and/or lower future salary increases. Bluebird is in the 25% (combined Federal and state rates) bracket. Bluebird also is responsible for matching the Social Security and Medicare taxes withheld on employees' salaries (at the full 7.65% rate). The hospital and medical benefits insurance plan will not be subject to the Social Security and Medicare taxes, and the company is not eligible for the small business credit for health insurance. The employees generally fall into two marginal tax rate (MTR) groups.

Income Tax Social Security and Medicare Tax Total
0.15 0.0765 0.2265
0.35 0.0145 0.3645

The company has asked you to assist in its financial planning for the hospital and medical benefits insurance plan by computing the following:

Required:
a. How much taxable compensation is the equivalent of $9,000 of exempt compensation for each of the two classes of employees?
b. What is the company’s after-tax cost of the taxable compensation computed in part (a)?
c. What is the company’s after-tax cost of the exempt compensation?
d. Briefly explain your conclusions from the preceding analysis.

Answers

Answer:

a. The Before Tax Compensation for each of the two classes of employees are as follows:

Low (0.15) = $11,635.42

High (0.35) = $14,162.08

b. The Employer's after tax cost of taxable compensation for each of the two classes of employees are as follows:

Low (0.15) = $9,394.15

High (0.35) = $10,775.57

c. The Employer's after tax cost of exempt benefit for each of the two classes of employees are as follows:

Low (0.15) = $6,750

High (0.35) = $6,750

d. The cost in employer's after tax cost of exempt benefit will be less than employer's after tax cost of taxable compensation.

Explanation:

a. How much taxable compensation is the equivalent of $9,000 of exempt compensation for each of the two classes of employees?

Note: See part a of the attached excel file for the calculation of Before Tax Compensation for each of the two classes of employees.

From part a of the attached excel, the Before Tax Compensation for each of the two classes of employees are as follows:

Low (0.15) = $11,635.42

High (0.35) = $14,162.08

b. What is the company’s after-tax cost of the taxable compensation computed in part (a)?

Note: See part b of the attached excel file for the calculation of Employer's after tax cost of taxable compensation.

From part b of the attached excel, the Employer's after tax cost of taxable compensation for each of the two classes of employees are as follows:

Low (0.15) = $9,394.15

High (0.35) = $10,775.57

c. What is the company’s after-tax cost of the exempt compensation?

Note: See part c of the attached excel file for the calculation of Employer's after tax cost of exempt benefit.

From part c of the attached excel, the Employer's after tax cost of exempt benefit for each of the two classes of employees are as follows:

Low (0.15) = $6,750

High (0.35) = $6,750

d. Briefly explain your conclusions from the preceding analysis.

Comparing employer's after tax cost of exempt benefit in comparison and employer's after tax cost of taxable compensation, it can be seen that cost in employer's after tax cost of exempt benefit will be less than employer's after tax cost of taxable compensation.

Data for Divisions A, B, C, D, and E are as follows:
Div.
Sales
Income from
Operations
Inv.
Assets
Rate of
Return
on Inv.
Profit
Margin
Invest.
Turnover
A
(1)
$35,000
$200,000
(2)
(3)
1.6
B
$455,000
(4)
$284,375
16%
(5)
(6)
C
$525,000
$73,500
(7)
(8)
(9)
1.2
D
$800,000
(10)
(11)
(12)
13.0%
2.5
E
(13)
(14)
$250,000
(15)
16.0%
2.0
(a) Determine the missing items, identifying each by number.
(b) Which division is most profitable in terms of income from operations?
(c) Which division is most profitable in terms of rate of return on investment?
Round percentage values to one decimal point.

Answers

Answer:

1. A

2. B WHICH DIVISONS IS MUST PROFITABLE IN TERM OF RACE OF TURN ON ENVRONMENT

Multiple Choice Question 47 Tidwell Industries has the following overhead costs and cost drivers. Direct labor hours are estimated at 100000 for the year. Activity Cost Pool Cost Driver Est. Overhead Cost Driver Activity Ordering and Receiving Orders $ 105000 500 orders Machine Setup Setups 283500 450 setups Machining Machine hours 1462500 125000 MH Assembly Parts 1170000 1000000 parts Inspection Inspections 285000 500 inspections If overhead is applied using traditional costing based on direct labor hours, the overhead application rate is

Answers

Answer:

Predetermined overhead rate= $22.53 per direct labor hour

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Direct labor hours are estimated at 100,000 for the year.

Total estimated overhead for the period= (105,000 + 283,500 + 1,462,500 + 117,000 + 285,000) = $2,253,000

To calculate the predetermined overhead rate, we need to use the following formula:

Predetermined overhead rate= total estimated overhead / total amount of allocation rate

Predetermined overhead rate= 2,253,000 / 100,000

Predetermined overhead rate= $22.53 per direct labor hour

Foods Galore is a major distributor to restaurants and other institutional food users. Foods Galore buys cereal from a manufacturer for $20.00 per case. Annual demand for cereal is 200,000 cases, and the company believes that the demand is constant at 800 cases per day for each of the 250 days per year that it is open for business. Average lead time from the supplier for replenishment orders is eight days, and the company believes that it is also constant. The purchasing agent at Foods Galore believes that annual inventory carrying cost is 10 percent and that it costs $40.00 to place an order.
How many cases of cereal should Foods Galore order each time it places an order? What is the total annual inventory cost if you order based on your Economic Order Quantity? (Sum of annual product purchasing cost, holding cost, and ordering cost). What is the total annual inventory cost if Foods Galore orders 10,000 each order at $18 per case? (Sum of annual product purchasing cost, holding cost, and ordering cost)

Answers

Answer:

The appropriate solution is:

(a) 2828 cases each time

(b) $4005656.85

(c) $3609800

Explanation:

The given values are:

Annual demand,

D = 200,000 cases

Per case cost,

C = $20

Carrying host,

H = [tex]10 \ percent\times 20[/tex]

  = $[tex]2[/tex]

Ordering cost,

S = $40

(a)

The economic order quantity will be:

⇒ [tex]Q^*=\sqrt{(\frac{2DS}{H} )}[/tex]

On substituting the values, we get

         [tex]=\sqrt{[\frac{(2\times 200000\times 40)}{2} ]}[/tex]

         [tex]=\sqrt{\frac{16000000}{2} }[/tex]

         [tex]=2828[/tex]

(b)

According to the question,

The annual ordering cost will be:

=  [tex](\frac{D}{Q^*}) S[/tex]

=  [tex](\frac{200000}{2828}) 40[/tex]

=  [tex]2828.85[/tex] ($)

The annual carrying cost will be:

=  [tex](\frac{Q^*}{2})H[/tex]

=  [tex](\frac{2828}{2} )2[/tex]

=  [tex]2828[/tex] ($)

The annual purchase cost will be:

=  [tex]D\times C[/tex]

=  [tex]200000\times 20[/tex]

=  [tex]4000000[/tex] ($)

Now,

The total inventory cost will be:

=  [tex]2828.85+2828+4000000[/tex]

=  [tex]4005656.85[/tex] ($)

(c)

According to the question,

Order quantity,

Q = 10000 cases

Per case cost,

C = $18

Carrying cost,

H = [tex]10 \ percent\times 18[/tex]

   = [tex]1.8[/tex]

The annual ordering cost will be:

=  [tex](\frac{D}{Q} )S[/tex]

=  [tex](\frac{200000}{10000} )40[/tex]

=  [tex]800[/tex] ($)

The annual carrying cost will be:

=  [tex](\frac{Q}{2} )H[/tex]

=  [tex](\frac{10000}{2} )1.8[/tex]

=  [tex]9000[/tex] ($)

The annual purchase cost will be:

=  [tex]D\times C[/tex]

=  [tex]200000\times 18[/tex]

=  [tex]3600000[/tex]

Now,

The total cost of inventory will be:

=  [tex]800+9000+3600000[/tex]

=  [tex]3609800[/tex] ($)

BenjaminCompanyproducesproductsC,J,andRfromajointproductionprocess.Eachproductmaybesold at the split-off point or processed further. Joint production costs of $95,000 per year are allocated to the productsbasedontherelativenumberofunitsproduced.DataforBenjamin'soperationsforlastyearfollow:

Answers

Answer:

Product C and J only should processed further.

Explanation:

A project from a joint process should be processed further if additional sales revenue from further processing exceeds further processing cost.

So we will compare the net income i.e additional sales revenue minus sales   further processing cost  less for the three products as follows:

                                                                Net income

Product C : (100,000-75,000)-20,000 = $5,000

Product J: (115,000-70,000)-36,000= $9,000

Product  R: (55,000-46,500) - 10,000=$(1,500)

Product C and J only should processed further.

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Answers

Answer:

nope im not going to the link sir im not fkn stu.pid

Explanation:

"Minimum wage laws cause unemployment because the legal minimum wage is set" 9) A) above the market wage, causing labor demand to be greater than labor supply. B) below the market wage, causing labor demand to be greater than labor supply. C) too low. D) below the market wage, causing labor demand to be less than labor supply. E) above the market wage, causing labor demand to be less than labor supply.

Answers

Answer: E) above the market wage, causing labor demand to be less than labor supply.

Explanation:

Minimum wage simply refers to the lowest wage that employers can pay their workers. Minimum wage is a form of price floor which means that it's typically higher than the equilibrium or market wage.

In this case, since it's higher than the market wage, there'll be an increase in the supply of labor as those that are unemployed will be willing to work duw to the increase in the wage rate.

On the other hand, there'll be a reduction in the demand for labor as employers typically will want to reduce cost and won't be interested in employing more workers.

Therefore, the correct option is E

In the open economy macroeconomic model, the amount of dollars demanded in the market for foreign-currency exchange at a given real exchange rate increases if a. either U.S. imports or exports increase. b. either U.S. imports or exports decrease. c. either U.S. imports increase or U.S. exports decrease. d. either U.S. imports decrease or U.S. exports increase.

Answers

Answer:

d. either U.S. imports decrease or U.S. exports increase

Explanation:

International trade occurs when countries buy and sell between themselves. This results from one country's comparative advantage in producing a good over other countries.

As a result when a country exports a lot of goods it's currency is in high demand. This is because the other country has to buy in the home country's currency, so large volume of export means large demand for the country's currency.

It also follows that when it's imports decreases it's currency will also be in high demand since less of it is being given to buy foreign goods.

You are in charge of reordering gasoline for your company car fleet. You have decided to use a periodic inventory control system, and calculated your economic order quantity (EOQ) to be 4800 gallons. Your company is open 50 weeks per year and you look back at historic demand and find that you have averaged using 160 gallons per day with a standard deviation of demand of 35 gallons per day. The lead time from when you place an order until when it is delivered is 2 weeks. Assume the company operates 7 days per week. What should be the optimal time between orders (P) based on the economic ord

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "30 days".

Explanation:

Please find the complete question in the attached file.

per period demand [tex]d=160[/tex]    

per year periods  [tex]o=350[/tex]

Annual demand

Order quantity

Orders per year

The time between orders

The employer mandate of the PPACA requires that :_______

a. every firm must purchase health insurance for their full-time employees or pay a $2,000 fine per employee.
b. every firm with 50 or more full-time employees must purchase health insurance for their full-time employees or pay a $2,000 fine per employee.
c. every firm with fewer than 50 full-time employees must purchase health insurance for their full-time employees or pay a $2,000 fine per employee.
d. every firm with 500 or more employees must establish their own on-site medical facilities to provide employees with basic medical care.

Answers

Answer:

b. every firm with 50 or more full-time employees must purchase health insurance for their full-time employees or pay a $2,000 fine per employee.

Explanation:

An employee can be defined as an individual who is employed by an employer of labor to perform specific tasks, duties or functions in an organization.

Basically, an employee is saddled with the responsibility of providing specific services to the organization or company where he is currently employed while being paid a certain amount of money hourly, daily, weekly, or monthly depending on the contractual agreement between the two parties (employer and employee).

Hence, while an employer may be the owner of a business firm or company, an employee is a subordinate employed to provide unwavering services to the employer while also, being professional and diligent at all times.

The employer mandate of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA) requires that every firm with 50 or more full-time employees must purchase health insurance for their full-time employees or pay a $2,000 fine per employee.

Lifecycle Motorcycle Company is expected to pay a dividend in year 1 of $2, a dividend in year 2 of $3, and a dividend in year 3 of $4. After year 3, dividends are expected to grow at the rate of 7% per year. An appropriate required return for the stock is 12% (for both stages). Using the multistage DDM, the stock should be worth __________ today. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

$67.95

Explanation:

Calculation to determine how much should the stock should be worth today.

First step is to calculate the dividend per year;

D4= D3(1+g) = 4(1.07) = $4.28

Second step is to calculate the PV of each dividend

PV (D1) =2 / (1.12)

PV (D1) = 1.7857

PV (D2) = 3/ (1.12²)

PV (D2) = 2.3916

PV (D3) = 4/ (1.12³)

PV (D3) = 2.8471

Fourth Step is to calculate the Value of Perp. at t=3

=[(4(1.07))/(.12-.07)]/1.12^3

=85.6/1.4049

=60.9296

Now let calculate how much should the stock should be worth today

Worth today = 1.7857+ 2.3916 + 2.8471 + 60.9296

Worth today=$67.95

Therefore Using the multistage DDM, the stock should be worth $67.95 today

Stormy Corporation has two service departments (S1 and S2) and two production departments (P1 and P2), and uses the step-down method of cost allocation. Management has determined that S1 provides more service to the firm than S2, and has decided that the number of employees is the best allocation base to use for S1. The following data are available:
Department Number of Employees
S1 10
S2 20
P1 50
P2 70
Which of the following statements is (are) true if S1 and S2 have respective operating costs of $280,000 and $350,000?
Multiple Choice
A. S2 should allocate a portion of its $350,000 cost to S1.
B. S1's cost should be allocated (i.e., spread) over 140 employees.
C. S1's cost should be allocated (i.e., spread) over 150 employees.
D. S2 should allocate a total of $390,000 to P1 and P2.
E. Both S1's cost should be allocated (i.e., spread) over 140 employees and S2 should allocate a total of $390,000 to P1 and P2.

Answers

Answer:

E. Both S1's cost should be allocated (i.e., spread) over 140 employees and S2 should allocate a total of $390,000 to P1 and P2.

Explanation:

As S1 gives more service, So it would be allocated first

Here

S1 cost of $280,000 would be allocated to S2 P1 and P2 based on number  of employees

The total employees in S2 P1 and P2 is

= 20 + 50 + 70

= 140

And, the Cost to be allocated per employee is

= $280,000 ÷ 140

= $2,000

Now cost received by S2 is

= $2,000 × 20

= $40000

And, the cost received by P1 is

= $2,000 × 50

= $100,000

And, the cost received by P2 is

= $2,000 × $70

= $140,000

Now

S2 contains total cost of

= $350,000 + $40,000 (from S1)

= $390,000

So this would be allocated to P1 and P2 as S1 has already allocated  

Hence, option D is correct

Crane Company began operations in 2020 and determined its ending inventory at cost and at LCNRV at December 31, 2020, and December 31, 2021. This information is presented below. Cost Net Realizable Value 12/31/20 $354,700 $331,550 12/31/21 413,510 394,540 (a) Prepare the journal entries required at December 31, 2020, and December 31, 2021, assuming inventory is recorded at LCNRV and a perpetual inventory system using the cost-of-goods-sold method.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

a. The journal entries are shown below

Cost of goods sold ($354,700 - $331,550) $23,150

        To Allowance for reduction in inventory to NRV $23,150

(Being allowance for reduction is recorded)

Allowance for reduction in inventory to NRV ($23,150 - ($413,510 - $394,540)) $4,180

           To Cost of good sold $4,180

(being recording of the previous loss)

These two entries should be recorded at LCNRV method

The Poseidon Swim Company produces swim trunks. The average selling price for one of their swim trunks is $88.71. The variable cost per unit is $18.36, Poseidon Swim has average fixed costs per year of $22,898. What would be the operating profit or loss associated with the production and sale of 485 swim trunks?

Answers

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Akers Company sold bonds on July 1, 20X1, with a face value of $100,000. These bonds are due in 10 years. The stated annual interest rate is 6% per year, payable semiannually on June 30 and December 31. These bonds were sold to yield 8%. By July 1, 20X2, the market yield on these bonds had risen to 10%.

Required:
What was the bonds' market price on July 1 20x2?

Answers

Answer:

$76,620.83

Explanation:

According to the scenario, computation of the given data are as follows

Future Value (FV) = $100,000

Rate of interest = 10% yearly

Rate of interest (Rate) = 10%÷ 2 = 5% semiannually

Number of period (Nper) = 9 × 2 = 18

Face value = $100,000

Payment (pmt) = $100,000 × (6%÷2) = $3,000

By putting the value in excel present value formula, we get,

PV = $76,620.83

Attachment is attached below

Jasmine Corporation purchased inventory costing $125,000 and sold 75% of the goods for $163,750. All purchases and sales were on account. Jasmine later collected 25% of the accounts receivable. Assume that sales returns are nonexistent.
1. Journalize these transactions for Jasmine, which uses the perpetual inventory system.
2. For these transactions, show what Jasmine will report for inventory, revenues, and expenses on its financial statement at the end of the month. Report gross profit on the appropriate statement. Assume beginning inventory is $0.

Answers

Answer:

Part 1

Purchase journal

Debit  : Merchandise Inventory $125,000

Credit : Accounts Payable $125,000

Sales journal

Debit  : Accounts Receivable $163,750

Debit  : Cost of Sales ($125,000 x 75%) $93,750

Credit : Sales Revenue $163,750

Credit : Inventory $93,750

Collection of Payments journal

Debit : Cash ($163,750 x 25%) $40,938

Credit : Accounts Receivable $40,938

Part 2

Inventory = $31,250

revenues = $163,750

expenses = $93,750

gross profit = $70,000

Explanation:

inventory = Purchases - Cost of sales

                = $125,000 - $93,750

                = $31,250

revenues = Sales to Customers paid up or not

                = $163,750

expenses = Cost of sales

                = $93,750

gross profit = Sales - Cost of sales

                   = $163,750 - $93,750

                   = $70,000

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