Answer:
Hydrocyanic acid, HCN.
Explanation:
A buffer is defined as the aqueous mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base. Or a weak base and its conjugate acid. In the problem, we have a solution of potassium cyanide. The conjugate acid of potassium cyanide is hydrocyanic acid. A weak acid with pKa = 9.89.
That means, to convert the solution into a buffer we must add:
Hydrocyanic acid, HCN.Find the horizontal range of a projectile launched at 15 degrees to the horizontal with speed of 40m/s
To Find :
The horizontal range of a projectile launched at 15 degrees to the horizontal with speed of 40 m/s.
Solution :
The horizontal range of a projectile is given by :
[tex]R = \dfrac{u^2 sin 2\theta}{g}[/tex] ( Here, g is acceleration due to gravity = 10 m/s² )
Putting all value in above equation :
[tex]R = \dfrac{40^2 \times sin (2 \times 15)}{10} \ m\\\\R = \dfrac{1600 \times 1}{2\times 10} \ m\\\\R = 80 \ m[/tex]
Therefore, the horizontal range of projectile is 80 m.
The idea that light can act like packets led to what new field on science?
Light acting as 'packets' of exact amounts of energy (a particle-like quality) called quanta led to the development of quantum mechanics. Light also has wave qualities (wavelength, frequency, amplitude) which is referred to as particle-wave duality.
ved:
Chapter
Chapter List
CH5.3
Problem
Problem List
10SMB
Printed circuit boards are used in the electronics industry to both connect and hold components in place. In production, 0.03 in. of copper foil is laminated to an insulating plastic board. A circuit pattern made of a chemically resistant polymer is then printed on the board. Next, the unwanted copper is chemically etched away by using selected reagents. If copper is treated with Cu(NH3 ) 4Cl2 (cupric ammonium chloride) and NH4OH (ammonium hydroxide), the products are water and Cu(NH3) 4Cl (cuprous ammonium chloride). Once the copper is dissolved, the polymer is removed by solvents, leaving the printed circuit ready for further processing. If a single-sided board 4 in. by 8 in. is to have 75% of the copper layer removed using these reagents, how many grams of each reagent will be consumed? Data: The density of copper is 8.96 g/cm3.
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Calculate the percent composition by mass (to 4 significant figures) of all the elements in calcium phosphate [Ca3(PO4)2], a major component of bone.
Answer:
The elements present in calcium phosphate-based on molecular formula are calcium, phosphorus, and oxygen. The molecular mass of Ca or calcium is 40.08 grams per mole, the molecular mass of P or phosphorus is 30.97 grams per mole, and the molecular mass of oxygen is 16.00 grams per mole. So, in combination, the molecular mass of Ca₃(PO₄)₂ is, = (3 × 40.08 + 2 ×3 0.97 + 8 × 16) = 310.18 grams per mole
Now, the mass percent of calcium is, = n × molecular mass of calcium/ molecular mass of Ca₃(PO₄)₂ × 100% = 3 × 40.08 / 310.18 × 100 = 38.76 % Thus, the mass percent of the calcium in calcium phosphate is 38.76%.
The mass percent of phosphorus (P), = n × molecular mass of phosphorus/molar mass of Ca₃(PO₄)₂ × 100% = 2 × 30.97/310.18 × 100 = 19.97% Thus, the mass percent of phosphorus in calcium phosphate is 19.97%.
The mass percent of oxygen (O), = n × molecular mass of oxygen/molar mass of Ca₃(PO₄)₂ × 100% = 8 × 16/310.18 × 100% = 41.27% Thus, the mass percent of oxygen in calcium phosphate is 41.27%.
What types of reactions are these 3 chemical equations?-
*2Kl+Pb(NO3)2=PbI2+2KNO3
*2Al+3CuSO4=Al2(SO4)3+3Cu
*C2H5OH+3O2=2CO2+3H2O
Answer:
*2Kl+Pb(NO3)2=PbI2+2KNO3: double replacement.
*2Al+3CuSO4=Al2(SO4)3+3Cu: single replacement.
*C2H5OH+3O2=2CO2+3H2O: combustion.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the required, it turns out necessary for us to recall the five types of reactions, combination, decomposition, single and double replacement and combustion as shown on the attached figure.
In such a way, since the first reaction follows the pattern AB+CD-->AD+CB we infer it is double replacement; the second reaction follows the patter A+BC-->AC+B and therefore it is single replacement; and the last one follows the pattern of combustion reaction due to the presence of CO2 and H2O on the products side.
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Chemical properties of an element are primarily dependent upon Group of answer choices the electron configuration of the element atomic weight of the element the number of main energy levels (electron shells) of the element the number of electrons in the innermost shell of the atom
Answer:
The answer is "the electron configuration of the element".
Explanation:
Electronics are distributed in atomic and molecular orbit via electrons from an atom or a molecule.
It reflects a most frequent dependence on valence electrons in the outer.
Through analyzing the context of the regular periodic table, the individual atoms are helpful. That's also important to understand chemical connections, which hold electrons together. This similar approach helps to explain the specific characteristics of lasers or semiconductors for bulk materials.
yclohexane (C6H12) is soluble in benzene (C6H6) and insoluble in water. This is because benzene has a
Answer:
Cyclohexane (C6H12) Is Soluble In Benzene (C6H) And Insoluble In Water. This Is Because Benzene Has A Lower Density Than Water Lower Heat Capacity Than Water Lower Boiling Point Than Water Lower Polarity Than Water.
Cyclohexane is insoluble in water solvents, but it is soluble in Benzene, because it is a nonpolar Solvent.
Why cyclohexane dissolves in Benzene but not in water?Solubility in chemistry depend upon the nature of the solvent and the solute "like dissolves like".
Cyclohexane and Benzene both are a nonpolar solute and only dissolve in nonpolar solvent.
Hence, water is a polar solvent cyclohexane it is not soluble in water.
Learn more about solubility.
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Which reaction represents a double replacement reaction?
A
C2H4 + 302 --> 2CO2 + 2H2O
B
NH3 + H20 --> NH4OH
с
CuBr2 + 2K --> 2KBr + Cu
D
2FeCl3 + 3Na2CO3 --> Fe2(CO3)3 + 6Naci
Answer:
D
Explanation:
D shows a double displacment reaction
the other ones show combustion, synthesis and single displacment
hydrogen iodide is not produced by the same method is for hydrogen chloride why with reaction
Using Phosphoric acid will work perfectly for producing Hydrogen halides because its not an Oxidizing agent. ...
Using an ionic chloride and Phosphoric acid
H3PO4 + NaCl ==> HCl + NaH2PO4
H3PO4 + NaI ==> HI + NaH2PO4
H2SO4 + NaCl ==> HCl + NaHSO4
This method(Using H2So4) will work for all hydrogen hydrogen halide except Hydrogen Iodide and Hydrogen Bromide.
The Sulphuric acid won't be useful for producing Hydrogen Iodide because its an OXIDIZING AGENT. Whist producing the Hydrogen Iodide... Some of the Iodide ions are oxidized to Iodine.
2I-² === I2 + 2e-
2H2 + O2 2H20
How many moles of oxygen are consumed if 8 moles H2 are used?
Answer:
4 moles of O2 are consumed if 8moles of H2
Calculate the molecular mass of sodium trioxocarbonate (iv) decahydrate
Answer:
106.180
Explanation:
maybe this is the correct answer
I SAID MAYBE
If more powdered Kool-Aid is added to the same amount of water, what happens to the solution (the answer I clicked I don’t know if correct or not)
Answer:
its option 3
Explanation:
the molarity of the solution increases
If more powdered Kool-Aid is added to the same amount of water, then the molarity of the solution increases because there are more solute particles in the solution.
What is Molarity?Molarity of a given solution is known as the total number of moles of solute per litre of the solution. A solution that is 1.00 molar (written 1.00 M) contains 1.00 mole of solute for every liter of solution.
Molarity = (No. of moles of solute ÷ Volume of solution in liters)
The unit of molarity is mol L⁻¹.
Molarity is temperature dependent because as temperature changes, volume of the solution also changes.
Therefore, If more powdered Kool-Aid is added to the same amount of water, then the molarity of the solution increases because there are more solute particles in the solution.
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The carbon-oxygen double bond, or carbonyl, is a key feature of many organic molecules. Two resonance structures can be used to illustrate the properties of the carbonyl structure as provided. In analyzing the minor resonance structure, what can we conclude about the Lewis acid properties of the carbonyl
The question is incomplete, the complete question is shown in the image attached to this answer
Answer:
B
Explanation:
A Lewis acid is specie that has vacant orbitals and is able to accept a lone pair of electrons while a Lewis base is any specie having a lone pair of electrons which can be donated to another chemical specie.
Hence a Lewis acid accepts a lone pair of electrons while a Lewis base donates a lone pair of electrons.
From the resonance structure shown, the carbon atom in the carbonyl compound ought to function as the Lewis acid since it is electrophilic (electron deficient).
Answer: The Carbon atom in the carbonyl will act as a lewis acid and will accept a pair of electrons
Explanation:
In the minor resonance structure for the carbonyl group, we observe a positive formal charge on the carbon atom. Because of its positive formal charge, the carbon atom will act as a Lewis acid and accept a pair of electrons to stabilize that formal charge.
Help plz:)))I’ll mark u Brainliest
Explanation:
LCCEB is the answer
Alcohols have more hydrogen bonding .
(True or False) ?!
Answer:
True
Explanation:
An alcohol is an organic molecule containing an -O-H group. Any molecule which has a hydrogen atom attached directly to an oxygen or a nitrogen is capable of hydrogen bonding.
Consider a hypothetical metal that has a density of 3.55 g/cm3, an atomic weight of 40.48 g/mol, and an atomic radius of 0.135 nm. Compute the atomic packing factor if the unit cell has tetragonal symmetry, values for the a and c lattice parameters are 0.545 and 0.255, respectively.
Answer:
0.5447
Explanation:
The atomic packing fraction factor is given by
APF = Volume of sphere/ Volume of unit cell
[tex]APF = \frac{N\times V_N}{V_C}[/tex]
The atomic radius = 0.135 nm
The Density of the metal = 3.55 g/cm^3
To calculate the number of atoms
= desnsity/(atomic radius×Avagadro's number)
Putting values and solving we get
the number of atoms = 4
Now,
[tex]APF = \frac{4\times 4/3\pi(0.135\times10^{-9})^3}{(0.545\times10^{-9})^2(0.255\times10^{-9})}[/tex]
Solving we get
APF = 0.54427
Calculate the volume of an
object with dimensions
measuring:
9.0 mm x 2.0 mm x 2.0 mm
[ ? ] mm3
Answer:
9.0mm x 2.0mm x 2.0mm
= 18mm3
Answer:
36mm^3
Explanation:
This is easy
g how many moles of NO are produced if 2.5 mol of O2 react completely with 4.0 mol of NH3 (molar mass of NO
Answer:
2 moles of NO
Explanation:
Our reaction is:
4NH₃ + 5O₂ → 6H₂O + 4NO
4 moles of ammonia react to 5 moles of oxygen in order to produce 6 moles of water and 4 moles of NO
We need to determine the limiting reactant:
Ratio is 4:5, As 4 moles of ammonia react to 5 moles of oxygen and we have 4 moles, we definetely need 5 moles, but the problem is, we only have 2.5 moles of O₂. Oxygen is the limting reagent.
5 moles of O₂ produce 4 moles of NO, according to stoichiometry
2.5 moles of O₂ may produce (2.5 . 4) / 5 = 2 moles of NO
Does the addition of a catalyst affect the ΔH of reaction?
Answer:
no
Explanation:
because its just no lol.
if 19.1 mL of 1.26 M HBr is headed to 23.7g of CAC03 what volume of CO2 would be produced as 713.6 torr and 29.9°C
Answer:
0.32 L
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is;
2HBr(aq) + CaCO3(s) ----->CaBr2(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g)
The number of moles HBr reacted = 19.1/1000 L * 1.26 M = 0.024 moles
According to the reaction equation;
2 moles of HBr produces 1 mole of CO2
0.024 moles of HBr produces 0.024 * 1/2 = 0.012 moles of CO2
For CaCO3
Number of moles = 23.7g/100 g/mol = 0.237 moles
Since the reaction is 1:1, 0.237 moles of CO2 is produced.
Hence HBr is the limiting reactant and 0.012 moles of CO2 is produced.
From PV =nRT
V = nRT/P
P= 713.6 torr
n= 0.012 moles
T = 29.9°C + 273 = 302.9 K
R = 62.36 L torr/mol K
V = 0.012 * 62.36 * 302.9/713.6
V = 0.32 L
NEED HELP ASAP!!!.....Which is not true about the ionic compound sodium chloride (NaCl)? A.)it was formed when electrons were shared B.)it is electrically neutral C.)it has properties different from the atoms from which it is formed D.)it is a white crystalline solid
Question 1
Where does photosynthesis happen in a plant cell?
O Cell membrane
O Cell wall
O Chloroplast
O Mitochondria
Answer:
Chloroplast
Explanation:
Photosynthesis happens in chloroplast of plants. Mitochondira is where the cellular respiration happens.
For a science project, Janet performs four experiments that are supposed to show a chemical reaction. She displays her results in a table.A 4-column table with 4 rows. The first column titled experiment has entries 1, 2, 3, 4. The second column titled substances has entries water + heat, vinegar + baking soda, cabbage juice + lemon juice, liquid A + liquid B. The third column titled evidence of reaction has entries gas formation, gas formation, color change, precipitate formation. The fourth column titled Chemical Reaction ? has entries yes, yes, yes, yes.In the column titled "Chemical reaction?,” which experiment’s data should be changed to "No”?Experiment 1Experiment 2Experiment 3Experiment 4
Answer:
Experiment 1
Explanation:
I don’t know if this is right
The stream table shows the time needed for water to soak into the playfield soil.
Answer:
TRUE
Explanation:
plz brian list
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Look at the reaction below. Upper H subscript 2 upper S upper O subscript 4 (a q) plus upper C a (upper O upper H) subscript 2 (a q) right arrow upper C a upper S upper O subscript 4 (a q) plus 2 upper H subscript 2 upper O (l). Which substance is the base in the reaction? A. 2H2O (l) B. H2SO4 (aq) C. CaSO4 (aq) D. Ca(OH)2 (aq)
Answer:
Its D
Explanation:
Did it on edge
According to the reaction: H₂S0₄ + Ca(OH)₂ → CaSO₄+ 2H₂O, the base is Ca(OH)₂.
What is a base?Base is defined as a substance which can accept protons or any chemical compound that yields hydroxide ions (OH-) in solution.
Generally, base are substances that produces hydroxide ion when dissolve in water.
Base are substances that reacts with acid to produce salt and water. Example of base includes sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide etc.
Therefore, according to the reaction:
H₂S0₄ + Ca(OH)₂ → CaSO₄+ 2H₂O
The base is Ca(OH)₂.
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In an experiment, a student was assigned to find the formula of an unknown hydrate that weighed 15.67g. The anhydrate, XCO3 (molar mass = 84.32 g/mol), weighed 7.58 g after all the water was driven off. Determine the moles of water per one mole of anhydrate.
Answer:
5.0 moles of water per one mole of anhydrate
Explanation:
To solve this question we must find the moles of the anhydrate. The difference in mass between the dry and the anhydrate gives the mass of water. Thus, we can find the moles of water and the moles of water per mole of anhydrate:
Moles Anhydrate:
7.58g * (1mol / 84.32g) = 0.0899 moles XCO3
Moles water:
15.67g - 7.58g = 8.09g * (1mol / 18.01g) = 0.449 moles H2O
Moles of water per mole of anhydrate:
0.449 moles H2O / 0.0899 moles XCO3 =
5.0 moles of water per one mole of anhydrate
How many grams of oxygen are necessary to react completely if you have 4.0 moles of oxygen
Answer:
1.3 × 10² g
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Moles of oxygen: 4.0 mol
Step 2: Calculate the mass corresponding to 4.0 moles of oxygen
For a given chemical reaction, we need 4.0 moles of oxygen and we want to find what mass in grams it represents. To convert moles to mass, we need a conversion factor: the molar mass. The molar mass of oxygen is 32.00 g/mol.
4.0 mol × 32.00 g/mol = 1.3 × 10² g
students investigating how gravity affects balls of different sizes, is this a good experiment?
Answer:
yea
Explanation:
Answer:1.Owen
2.By dropping the balls from the same height
3.She dropped the balls from different heights
4. Perform a second trial
Explanation: sub to technoblade plz
What is the molarity and normality of solution containing 80 g of NaOH dissolved in 2.0 liter of the solution?
AAnswer:
Explanation:
How many liters of carbon dioxide gas are produced from 0.012 moles oxygen and excess propane at STP? 1 C3H8 (g) + 5 O2 (g) → 3 CO2 (g) + 4 H2O (g) ______ Liters CO2
Answer:
0.16 L
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
C₃H₈(g) + 5 O₂(g) → 3 CO₂(g) + 4 H₂O(g)
Step 2: Calculate the moles of CO₂ produced from 0.012 moles of O₂
The molar ratio of O₂ to CO₂ is 5:3. The moles of CO₂ produced are 3/5 × 0.012 mol = 0.0072 mol.
Step 3: Calculate the volume occupied by 0.0072 moles of CO₂ at standard temperature and pressure
At STP, 1 mole of CO₂ occupies 22.4 L.
0.0072 mol × 22.4 L/1 mol = 0.16 L