An atom of sodium has 11 electrons. Make a sketch of a sodium atom, showing how many electrons it has at each energy level. Infer how reactive sodium atoms are.

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An Atom Of Sodium Has 11 Electrons. Make A Sketch Of A Sodium Atom, Showing How Many Electrons It Has

Answers

Answer 1
sodium atoms are very reactive as it’s easy for it to lose electrons and form positive ions
An Atom Of Sodium Has 11 Electrons. Make A Sketch Of A Sodium Atom, Showing How Many Electrons It Has

Related Questions

The structure of the periodic table is based on the distribution of
in each element. The elements are arranged in horizontal and vertical

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Answer:

B- electrons, A- periods, B- groups

Explanation:

Which two factors will improve the efficiency of an inclined plane?

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the answer is using rollers in conjunction with inclined plane.

How many moles is 78.0 grams of sodium?

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Answer:3.39

Explanation:

DO the postulates of daltons atomic theory explain the law of consrevetion of mass and thelaw of constant composition

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Answer:

see answer

Explanation:

DO the postulates of Daltons atomic theory explain the law of conservation of mass and the law of constant composition.

Dalton's Atomic Theory Postulates

1. Everything is composed of atoms, which are the indivisible building blocks of matter and cannot be destroyed or divided any further.

2. All atoms of a single pure element are the same in size and mass

3. Atoms of different elements vary from each other in size and mass.

4. Compounds are produced through different simple whole-number combinations of atoms to produce molecules.  

5. Anywhere a compound exists, it will have the same atoms in the same ratio.

6. A chemical reaction between compounds is a re-arrangement of atoms

The law of conservation of mass is shown in 2, 4. and 5.

The law of constant co,position is shown in 2, 4, 5, and 6

If the absorbance of the mixture is 0.20 at 453 nm, how many moles of Fe3 (aq) were present in the 100. mL sample

Answers

Despite this problem misses out crucial information for its solution, it turned out possible to come up with the attached absorbance graph, which shows the behavior of the absorbance of the sample with respect to the concentration at 453 nm.

As you can see, there is a red line and circle pointing out the concentration at which the sample has an absorbance of 0.20 (y-axis) which turns out to be 4x10⁻⁵ M (x-axis).

Now, since we require the moles of the iron (III) ions present in 100. mL of the sample, we recall the concept of molarity, which requires moles and volume in liters:

[tex]M=\frac{n}{V}[/tex]

Thus, since all the Fe⁺² in FeSCN⁺² is converted to Fe⁺³ we can find out the moles as shown below:

[tex]n=4x10^{-5}\frac{mol}{L} *0.100L\\\\n=4x10^{-6}mol[/tex]

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The half-life of a radioactive substance is 15 days. After 10 days a sample of the substance has been reduced to a mass of 4 mg. A. What was the inital mass (in mg) of the sample? B. Using your answer from above, after how many days will there only be 0. 3 mg of substance left?.

Answers

A. The initial mass of the sample is 6.35

B. The time taken for 0.3 mg of the sample to remain is 66 days

A. Determination of the initial mass of the sample

We'll begin by calculating the number of half-lives that has elapsed

Half-life (t½) = 15 days

Time (t) = 10 days

Number of half-lives (n) =?

n = t / t½

n = 10 / 15

n = ⅔

Finally, we shall determine the initial mass of the sample.

Number of half-lives (n) = ⅔

Amount remaining (N) = 4 mg

Initial amount (N₀) =?

[tex]N_0 = N \times {2}^{n} \\ N_0 = 4 \times {2}^{2 \div 3} \\ N_0 = 6.35 \: mg[/tex]

Therefore, the initial mass of the sample is 6.35 mg

B. Determination of the time

We'll begin by calculating the number of half-lives that has elapsed

Amount remaining (N) = 0.3 mg

Initial amount (N₀) = 6.35 mg

Number of half-lives (n) =?

[tex]{2}^{n} = \frac{N_0}{N} \\ \\ {2}^{n} = \frac{6.35}{0.3} \\ \\ {2}^{n} = 21.167 \\ take \: the \: log \: of \: both \: side \\ log \: {2}^{n} = log \: 21.167 \\ nlog2 = log \: 21.167 \\ divide \: both \: side \: by \: log2 \\ \\ n = \frac{log \: 21.167}{log2} \\ \\ n = 4.4[/tex]

Finally, we shall determine the time

Number of half-lives (n) = 4.4

Half-life (t½) = 15 days

Time(t) =?

t = n × t½

t = 4.4 × 15

t = 66 days

Therefore, it will take 66 days for 0.3 mg of the sample to remain.

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Question 2
20 pts
What types of elements make up salt and what type of compound is it?
nonmetals only and covalent
metals only and ionic
metals and nonmetals and ionic

Answers

metals only and ionic
NaCl

This is metal (Na) and nonmetal (Cl)

This makes it ionic!!!

Why can Marco hear the music, even though he is not in the same room as the speaker?

Answers

Answer:

Sound Travels

Explanation:

Sound waves can travel, and that makes it so that even though Marco is in a different room, he can hear the music. Depending how loud the music is and how thick the walls car, the sound can travel through the walls.

Is krypton a good or poor conductor of electricity? Why? I

Answers

Answer:

No it is not a good conductor

Explanation:

Krypton is classified as a gas and nonmetal. Like many nonmetals and gases, krypton is an insulator, so it is a relatively poor conductor of heat and electricity.

Dividing the distance a wave travels by the time it takes to travel that distance gives you the wave’s speed.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

hope this helps

what type of bacteria use the enzyme nitrate reductase to metabolize nitrogen oxides and transform them back to nitrogen gas?

Answers

Denitrifying Bacteria such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa is the type of bacteria that use enzyme nitrate reductase to metabolise nitrogen oxides to nitrogen gas.

Denitrification is the process whereby nitrites or nitrogen oxides is converted to nitrogen gas by a denitrifying Bacteria such as Pseudomonas.

Pseudomonas aeruginosa uses enzyme nitrate reductase to reduce nitrate to nitrite.

Then nitrite is then converted back to nitrogen gas.

Therefore, Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a type of bacteria that uses enzyme nitrate reductase.

What number should be placed in front of Fe to balance this chemical

equation?

_Fe+302>2Fe2O3

A. 8

B. 2

C. 1

D. 4

Answers

the answer is B. 2

because there is 2 iron on the right side so you need another two on the left side to balance it out

- A beam of electrons has.....
(A) Wave properties.
(B) Particle properties.
(C) Both of these
(D) Neither of these​

Answers

Answer:

(C) Both of these

Explanation:

A beam of electrons has both of these Wave properties and Particle properties.

Use the periodic table to identify the number of core electrons and the number of valence electrons in each case below.

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Can you please add a picture of the case??

An ameba absorbs oxygen from its environment and releases carbon dioxide into its environment. This process is known as

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Answer:

Respiratory gas exchange

Explanation:

Complete the sentence.

Atoms form chemical bonds to satisfy the ______
rule and to become _______

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The first one is octet and the second one is stable

what happened if you poured lava on snow​

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Answer:

This is what could happen:

Explanation:

When lava meets ice, the resulting mess can cause flooding, destroy valuable resources and even produce explosions.

Answer:    When lava meets ice, it neither explodes nor tunnels through; rather, it forms strange-looking bubbles.

Explanation:

All the members of this family (inner transition metals) are both ______________ and _____________.


(HURRY PLS)

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Answer:

The actinides and the lanthanides

The antinides and the lanthanide’s.

State the term used for the light that is transmitted when complex ions absorb wavelengths of visible light. Give the answer using two words only (and be careful with spelling).

Answers

Answer:

complementary colour

Explanation:

The complementary colors are used for the light that is transmitted when complex ions absorb wavelength of visible light.

What is complementary colors?

Complementary colors are color pairs that cancel each other whenever combined and mixed, resulting in a grayscale color either white or black. They offer the most contrast for the those two hues when put adjacent to each other. Colors that are complementary are sometimes known as "opposite colors."

What is light?

Light, often known as visible light, is electromagnetic radiation that falls within the region of the electromagnetic spectrum which the human eye can perceive.

Therefore,  the complementary colors are used for the light that is transmitted when complex ions absorb wavelength of visible light.

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michela and simone are camping in a ent during some hot weather

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Then what happens after

Shanika is an engineer at an amusement park who is experimenting with changes to the setup for a magnetic roller coaster ride. In one ride, there are two identical roller coaster cars (orange and green) that start on opposite sides of a large magnet located at the center of a station. Shanika wants to get the largest increase in potential energy she can by moving one car one space to the left or the right. Shanika can move the orange car to point A or point B, or she can move the green car to point C or point D. Which movement should she make? Why will that movement result in the largest increase in potential energy? Describe the magnetic force that will act on the roller coaster car she moves. What should I do for the Green cart?

Answers

The orientation of the poles of the magnet on the cars and the large

magnet are like poles.

The correct responses are;

First question

Move the orange car from A to B Move the green car from D to C

Second question:

The reason is reducing the distance increases the magnetic field strength

Third question:

It pushes the cars away in the opposite direction.

Fourth question:

Place the green car at point C to get the largest potential energy

Reasons:

Potential energy is the energy an object has due to its location.

Energy is a product of force and distance, and therefore, if the force,

experienced by the object increase, the potential energy of the object

increases.

The strength of a magnetic field, B, is given by the formula;

[tex]\displaystyle B = \frac{\mu_0 \cdot I}{2 \cdot \pi \cdot d}[/tex]

Where;

B = The magnetic field strength

I = Current

d = The distance from the source of the magnet

μ₀ = The permeability of free space = 4·π × 10⁻⁷ T m/A

Therefore, the strength of the magnet is higher closer to the source.

First question

In a magnet, like poles push each other back, and given that the poles of the magnet adjacent to each other are like poles, to get the largest increase in she should move the cars towards the large magnet.

Move the orange car from A to B Move the green car from D to C

Second question:

The reason why the movement will result in the largest increase in potential energy is because like polls repel each other and the strength of a magnetic field increases closer to the magnet

Third question:

The magnetic force that will act on the roller coaster car moved towards the large magnet, pushes the car in the opposite direction.

Fourth question:

The green cart should be moved from point D to point C to get the largest potential energy

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Which product in the reaction forms a precipitate? PbSO4 MgCl2 PbMg no precipitate formed

Answers

MgCl2 product in the reaction forms a precipitate because it is solid an insoluble salt and not dissolve in solution and precipitate on the bottom surface of the solution.

What is precipitation reaction?

The chemical reaction in which two ionic bond combine to form an insoluble salt in a aqueous solution is called precipitation reaction.

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In a crystal of an ionic compound, each cation is surrounded by a number of what?

Answers

Answer:In a metal, atoms readily lose electrons to form positive ions (cations). These ions are surrounded by delocalized electrons, which are responsible for conductivity.

Explanation:

Due to the structure of ionic compounds, in a crystal of an ionic compound, each cation is surrounded by a number of oppositely-charged anions.

What are ionic compounds?

Ionic compounds are compounds that are composed of oppositely charged ions held together by strong electrostatic forces of attraction.

The ions present in an ionic compound are the positively-charged ions known as cations and the negatively-charged ions known as anions.

Each of the oppositely-charged ions are attracted to each other.

Therefore, in a crystal of an ionic compound, each cation is surrounded by a number of oppositely-charged anions.

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How do erosions affect land forms?

Erosion is the only cause of land form changes.
Land forms can be created by erosion.
Erosion can prevent land forms from being built.
Land forms can only be created through erosions.

Answers

Answer:

the anwser is landforms can be created by erosion

Explanation:

What is atomic mass? the mass of the atom based on the mass of an atom of hydrogen-1 the mass of an atom based on the mass of an atom of carbon-12 the mass of the atom based on the mass of an atom of oxygen-16 the mass of an atom based on the number of electrons

Answers

Answer:

The mass of an atom based on the mass of an atom of carbon-12

Explanation:


A chemistry teacher adds red food coloring to water and students observed the dye spreading out to fill the container. Is the teacher
demonstrating a physical or chemical change?

Answers

Answer:

its obviously a chemical change

Explanation: Facts

The addition of the food color in water only causes the change in the cor of water but no new substance is formed. Therefore, the teacher is restarting the physical change.

What is a physical change?

A physical change can occur when the characteristics of the matter change but the identity does not. Physical changes are classified as: reversible and irreversible. For example, the melting of water is reversible in nature since the melted ice cube will be refrozen.

Physical change can be described as a kind of change where only physical properties of matter such as odor, color, solubility, etc. can change. During physical changes, there is no chemical bonds are broken or formed between atoms of the substance.

The chemical composition as well as the chemical nature of the substance remains unchanged during a physical change.  The molecules of matter can rearrange without changing the internal composition of matter.

Therefore, adding food color to water is a physical change as no new substance formed.

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an empty aerosol can at 25°c still contains gas at 1.00 atmosphere pressure. if an empty can is thrown into a 475°c fire, what is the final pressure in the heated can?

Answers

The final pressure in the heated can is 2.51 atm

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Initial temperature (T₁) = 25 °C = 25 + 273 = 298 K

Initial pressure (P₁) = 1 atm

Final temperature (T₂) = 475 °C = 475 + 273 = 748 K

Final pressure (P₂) =?

The final pressure can be obtained as illustrated below:

[tex] \frac{P_1}{T_1} = \frac{P_2}{T_2} \\ \\ \frac{1}{298} = \frac{P_2}{748} \\ \\ cross \: multiply \\ \\ 298 \times P_2 = 1 \times 748 \\ \\ divide \: both \: side \: by \: 298 \\ \\ P_2 = \frac{748}{298} \\ \\ P_2 = 2.51 \: atm[/tex]

Therefore, the final pressure in the heated can is 2.51 atm

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put these atoms in order of increasing radius: Na, Mg,Cl, P

Answers

Answer:

Cl < P < Mg < Na

Explanation:

Cl must have the smallest radius because it is located to the right of the remaining elements on the same row. P  must have the second smallest radius because it is located to the right of the remaining elements on the same  row. Mg must have the Third smallest radius because it is located to the right of Na on the same row.  Therefore, Na has the Largest radius.

I hope it helps.

4. One gram of of ............... contains one type of atoms. a. iron b. ammonia c. hydrogen chloride d. water​

Answers

Answer: hydrogen chloride.

Explanation:

when the corporation issuing the bonds has the right to redeem the bonds prior to the maturity, the bonds are

Answers

Answer:

Callable or redeemable bonds

Explanation:

"..are bonds that can be redeemed or paid off by the issuer prior to the bonds' maturity date."

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