An ecosystem is a group of organisms and the habitat in which they live together. All organisms in an ecosystem interact with each other and their environment.

Some organisms interact as part of a food chain or food web. A food web is a complicated set of interrelated food chains all found in one ecosystem. Matter and energy are transferred from one organism to another at each step. They go through the producers like plants, which make their own food, consumers like animals, which eat other living things, and decomposers like bacteria, which break down dead organisms and help cycle energy and nutrients back into the environment.

For example, in the hot African Savannah, a herd of antelope gets energy from the grass they eat. A pride of lions chases down and consumes an antelope, gaining energy from the flesh of their prey. One of the lions is very old, and soon dies. Scavengers gain energy as they pick over his dead body. This is just one example of a string of events that is the food chain.

In the food chain described above, what are the producers?


a. the antelope that eat the grass

b. the scavengers that eat the dead lion

c. the grasses the antelope eat

d. the lions that eat the antelope

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

C

Explanation:

producers must be a green plant

Answer 2

Answer: C

Explanation:

Producers, also known as autotrophs, make their own food. They make up the first level of every food chain. Autotrophs are usually plants or one-celled organisms. Nearly all autotrophs use a process called photosynthesis to create “food” (a nutrient called glucose) from sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water.


Related Questions

U will be marked as brainlest if you solve this ex​

Answers

Answer:

.

Explanation:

name them all

then multiply

after it simplify

4) Explain which electric charges attract and which electric charges repel (push away)

Answers

Explanation:

According to the fundamental law of electrostatics, like charges which are ( only positive or only negative charges) repel while unlike charges which are ( positive and negative charges ) attract each other.

that is: ( +++++ ++++++) they repel

while ( +++++++ ———) they attract

Complete the passage to describe wave interaction of diffracted waves.


Diffracted waves of light interact with other waves and interference occurs. When the interference is constructive, this is shown as a

band on the screen. When the interference is destructive, this is shown as a

band on the screen.

Answers

Answer: When the interference is constructive, this is shown as a bright band on the screen. When the interference is destructive, this is shown as a dark band on the screen.

Explanation: edge 2021

Answer:Bright and Dark

Explanation:

what causes a ball rolling across the floor to slow down low of motion​

Answers

Answer:

Friction is a force that slows down moving objects. If you roll a ball across a shaggy rug, you can see that there are lumps and bumps in the rug that make the ball slow down. The rubbing, or friction, between the ball and the rug is what makes the ball stop rolling.

Which of the following is an example of an omnivore?
A
an herb like basil, which gets energy from the sun
B
a dog, which eats meat and vegetables
с
a dinosaur that only eats marsh grasses
D
a buzzard that only eats roadkill

Answers

Answer:

B a dog omnivor is like us we are hunter gatherers, plants and meat

Answer:

B

Explanation:

omnivores eat both crops and meat .The dog exhibited this trait.

John often sees squiggly lines when he looks at a bright sky or white paper. His doctor says that they are called eye floaters, which are small bits of protein in the fluid that fills the eyeball.
In what part of the eye are eye floaters found?
a) cornea
b) vitreous humor
c) retina
d) convex lens

Answers

Answer- It's B, i double checked it on a few websites

The vitreous humor is the eye is eye floaters.

What is vitreous humor?

The vitreous body (vitreous meaning "glass-like"; from Latin vitreus 'glassy', from vitrum 'glass', and -eus) is the clear gel that fills the space between the lens and the retina of the eyeball (the vitreous chamber) in humans and other vertebrates. It is often referred to as the vitreous humor (also spelled humour, from Latin meaning liquid) or simply "the vitreous". Vitreous fluid or "liquid vitreous" is the liquid component of the vitreous gel, found after a vitreous detachment. It is not to be confused with the aqueous humor, the other fluid in the eye that is found between the cornea and lens.

Structure

The vitreous humor is a transparent, colorless, gelatinous mass that fills the space in the eye between the lens and the retina. It is surrounded by a layer of collagen called the vitreous membrane (or hyaloid membrane or vitreous cortex) separating it from the rest of the eye. It makes up four-fifths of the volume of the eyeball.The vitreous humour is fluid-like near the centre, and gel-like near the edges.

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a uniform metre scale rests horizontally on a knife edge at the 60cm mark when a mass of 10 gram is suspended from one end . at which end this mass be suspended . what is the mass of meter scale?

Answers

Answer:

40 gram or 0.04 kilogram

Explanation:

From the diagram attached,

The mass must be suspended at end B.

Applying the principle of moment,

Sum of clockwise moment = sum of anti-clockwise moment.

From the diagram,

Taking the moment about the pivot,

X(60-50) = 0.1(100-60)

Where X = weigth of the meter rule

10X = 4

X = 4/10

X = 0.4 N

X = 0.4/10

X = 0.04 kg

X = 40 g

Hence the mass of the meter rule = 0.04 kg or 40 gram

Choose the correct statement below that accurately describes the shear and normal stresses in a beam. A. Shear stresses are maximum at the neutral axis and normal stresses are maximum furthest from the neutral axis. B. Normal stresses are maximum at the neutral axis and shear stresses are maximum furthest from the neutral axis. C. Shear stresses and normal stresses are maximum at the neutral axis. D. Shear stresses and normal stresses are maximum furthest from the neutral axis.

Answers

Answer:

A. Shear stresses are maximum at the neutral axis and normal stresses are maximum furthest from the neutral axis.

Explanation:

Normal stress :

Normal stress is defined as the stress or the restoring force that occurs on the plane when an external axial load is applied on it. For a beam the normal stress is maximum at the point furthest from the neutral axis and is zero at the neutral axis of the beam.

Shear stress :

Shear stress is a stress which occurs when the force acts on the surface of the member in a parallel direction. It changes the shape of the member.  For a beam, the shear stress is maximum at the neutral axis.

A measure of an object's is a measure of the object's inertia.​

Answers

Answer: Mass is the quantity of matter in an object. More specifically, mass is a measure of the inertia, or “laziness,” that an object exhibits in response to any effort made to start it, stop it, or otherwise change its state of motion. Weight is the force of gravity on an object.

What is the temperature increase of 4.0 kg of water when it is heated by an 8.0 ^102 W immersion heater for exactly 10.0 min? (cp = 4186 J/kg·°C)

Answers

Answer:

ΔT = 28.667°C is the answer.

Explanation:

Given,

Mass of water = 4.0 kg

Water is heated by = 8 × 10² W = 800 W

Time = 10 min = 10 × 60 = 600 s

Now,

using the equation of specific heat,

Q = mcΔT

where c is the specific heat capacity of water = 4186 J/kg°C

Q = Pt

Substituting,

Pt = mcΔT

800 × 600 = 4 × 4186 × ΔT

480000 = 16744 × ΔT

ΔT = 28.667

∴Temperature increased, ΔT = 28.667°C

Is induced current the same as induced voltage?​

Answers

Answer:Lenz's Law of Electromagnetic Induction. ... This voltage is called an induced emf as it has been induced into the conductor by a changing magnetic field due to electromagnetic induction with the negative sign in Faraday's law telling us the direction of the induced current (or polarity of the induced emf).

Explanation:

Describe in brief the importance of measurement in our daily life?

Answers

Measurement tools make our lives safer and better? And they increase the quality and quantity of life. Arguably, the ability to measure calculating

physical properties accurately have tremendous survival value that gives humans adaptive, evolutionary advantages sharpened through many years of natural selection.

the pulley is a uniform disk with a mass of 0.75 kg and a radius of 6.5
on between the 5.8 kg mass and the horizontal surface is 0.25, and the
The system is released from rest. Use work-energy principles to deter
2.8 kg mass and (b) the pulley after the 5.8 kg mass has moved 2.2 m

Answers

Answer:

please find the answer in the attached images , in 2 parts, btw thanks for so many points. i hope my answers are correct.

Dr. Kirwan is preparing a slide show that he will present to the executive board at tonight's committee meeting. He places a 3.50-cm slide behind a lens of 20.0 cm focal length in the slide projector. A) How far from the lens should the slide be placed in order to shine on a screen 6.00 m away? B) How wide must the screen be to accommodate the projected image?​

Answers

Answer:

A) d_o = 20.7 cm

B) h_i = 1.014 m

Explanation:

A) To solve this, we will use the lens equation formula;

1/f = 1/d_o + 1/d_i

Where;

f is focal Length = 20 cm = 0.2

d_o is object distance

d_i is image distance = 6m

1/0.2 = 1/d_o + 1/6

1/d_o = 1/0.2 - 1/6

1/d_o = 4.8333

d_o = 1/4.8333

d_o = 0.207 m

d_o = 20.7 cm

B) to solve this, we will use the magnification equation;

M = h_i/h_o = d_i/d_o

Where;

h_o = 3.5 cm = 0.035 m

d_i = 6 m

d_o = 20.7 cm = 0.207 m

Thus;

h_i = (6/0.207) × 0.035

h_i = 1.014 m

A car has wheels of radius of 0.380 m and they rotate once every 0.100 s. What is the linear velocity of the wheels? (Units = m/s)

Answers

Answer:

v = 23.87 m/s

Explanation:

Given that,

The radius of wheels, r = 0.380 m

The wheels rotate once every 0.1 s

We need to find the linear velocity of the wheels. The linear velocity of a wheel is given by :

[tex]v=\dfrac{2\pi r}{t}\\\\=\dfrac{2\pi \times 0.38}{0.1}\\\\=23.87\ m/s[/tex]

So, the required linear velocity of the wheel is equal to 23.87 m/s.

Testing shows that a sample of wood from an artifact contains 12.5% of the original amount of carbon-14. Given that the half-life of carbon-14 is 5730 years, how old is the artifact?

A. 22,920 years
B. 17,190 years
C. 11,460 years
D. 5730 years

Answers

Answer:

B. 17,190

Explanation:

got it right, trust

The age of the artifact is 17190 years. So, the correct option is B.

What is meant by half life ?

The amount of time needed for half of a radioactive sample's atomic nuclei to spontaneously decay (transform into another nuclear species by producing particles and energy) is known as the half-life.

Here,

Amount of Carbon-14 present in the given sample = 12.5 %

Given that the half-life of Carbon-14 is 5730 years. That means after a period of 5730 years, the percentage of Carbon-14 present in the sample will be 50% of the original amount.

So, age of the artifact when 50% is present is 5730 years.

Thus, after a period of 2 half-lives, the amount of carbon-14 present will be, 25%.

So, age of the artifact when 25% is present,

t = 2 x 5730 = 11460 years

Therefore, we can say that,

The age of the artifact when 12.5% is present,

t' = 3 x 5730 = 17190 years

Hence,

The age of the artifact is 17190 years. So, the correct option is B.

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What is the Deepest point of the ocean and where is it?

Answers

Answer:

marinas trench in Pacific Ocean

mark it as brainliest

Explanation:

Located in the western Pacific Ocean, the Marina Trench

You could take magnet and ____ it in half and all the pieces would have ____ and ____ ______ .

Answers

You could take a magnet and break it into pieces and all of the pieces would have north and south poles.

- Find the velocity of a wave in the ocean if the wavelength is 2.0m and the frequency is 0.56Hz.
Please please help

Answers

1.12 m/s is the velocity. You can get the velocity of a wave by multiplying the frequency and wavelength together. The product is the velocity.

doc based on this lab: https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/html/wave-on-a-string/latest/wave-on-a-string_en.html

Answers

Answer:

hope it helps make brainlliest ty

Differentiate between:

a. Compression and Rarefaction

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Compression

The region in a medium where the distance between the vibrating molecules is minimum is compression.

This is the region with higher air pressure than the surrounding .

Rarefaction

The region in a medium where the distance between the vibrating molecules is maximum is rarefaction.

This is the region with relatively low air pressure.

hope it helps :)

Which of the following describes a transfer of energy through work?
A student carries a heavy backpack one km
O A laboratory burner is used to heat 250 ml of water to boiling,
O A woman pushes a luggage cart in an airport over a distance of 100 m
O A man pushes on a large piece of furniture for 15 min, but it does not move.

Answers

C the answer is C this is the correct answer

help.....please science​

Answers

Answer:

please mark me brainliest

Explanation:

ohm

The SI-derived unit of electric resistance is the ohm, which is defined as a volt per ampere.

Answer:

I cant see that

Doing science by inquiry always involves:​

Answers

B: asking questions

(Hope this helps)

Write your views on pyramid.
=> No copy Paste
=> Conspiracy theories are accepted​

Answers

Answer:

pyramid is a body or structure whose outer surfaces are triangular and converge to a first step at the the top which base may be in a shape of triangle ,rectangle,square and other any shape.

Explanation:

its volume is equal to product of area of base and height of it..

the lateral surface area of a regular pyramid is equal to the sum of the areas of its lateral faces.

the total surface area of a regular pyramid is equal to the sum of the lateral surface areas of pyramid and base.

Answer:

A pyramid is a polyhedron for which the base is a polygon and all lateral faces are triangles. A pyramid is described by the shape of its base . for example , a triangular pyramid has a triangular base , square pyramid has a square base .

hope it is helpful to you

Which way does the weight point in an FBD?
the answer would depend on the motion of the object
down
perpendicular to the surface
up

Answers

Answer:

the answer would depend on the motion if the surface

The angle of incidence of another red ray is 65º. The refractive index of the glass of block
ABCD for red light is 1.62.
(i) Calculate the angle of refraction in the glass for this ray.

Answers

Answer:

34º

Explanation:

The computation of the angle of refraction in the glass for this ray is shown below:

Given that

the angle of incidence of another red ray is 65º

And, n_1 = 1

n_2 = 1.62

According to shell law

n_1 sin [tex]\theta[/tex]_1 = n_2 sin [tex]\theta[/tex]_r

sin [tex]\theta[/tex]_r = 1 sin 65÷ 1.62

= 0.559

[tex]\theta[/tex]_r  = sin^-1 (0.559)

= 34º

A proton is 0.9 meters away from a 1.4 C charge. What is the magnitude of the electric force between the proton and the charge

Answers

Answer:

F = 2.49 x 10⁻⁹ N

Explanation:

The electrostatic force between two charged bodies is given by Colomb's Law:

[tex]F = \frac{kq_1q_2}{r^2}\\[/tex]

where,

F = Electrostatic Force = ?

k = colomb's constant = 9 x 10⁹ N.m²/C²

q₁ = charge on proton = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C

q₂ = second charge = 1.4 C

r = distace between charges = 0.9 m

Therefore,

[tex]F = \frac{(9\ x\ 10^9\ N.m^2/C^2)(1.6\ x\ 10^{-19}\ C)(1.4\ C)}{(0.9\ m)^2}[/tex]

F = 2.49 x 10⁻⁹ N

31.5N

I have confirmed it is the right answer.

pls help ASAP i have already failed this test once i cant fail it again

Answers

Answer:

Petrochemicals are a set of chemical compounds that fuel a wide array of products across the globe. They are made of hydrocarbons that are separated and extracted from petroleum (crude oil) and natural gas and are at the core of multiple industries, including: Cosmetics. Electronics. Packaging.

Answer:

B. I think Gasoline, natural gas, and diesel fuel

I'm truly sorry if it's wrong :(

Explanation:

A go-cart and rider have a mass of 100 kg. If the cart accelerates at 5 m/s2 during a 25 m sprint, how much work did the cart do

Answers

Answer:20watts

Explanation:

Answer:

The solution is given below

Explanation:

The computation is shown below;

We know that

Work done = Fs cosθ

But before that we need to determine the force i.e.  

We know that

Force (F) = mass (m) × Acceleration (a)

= 100 × 5

= 500 N

Now,  work done by the go-cart is  

Work done (W) = Fs cosθ

= 500 × 25 × cos(0°)

=  500 × 25 × 1

= 12,500 J

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