An endothermic process may be spontaneous if ______. Multiple choice question. the endothermic process results in a precipitation of a crystalline solid from a liquid solution the endothermic process converts a gas reactant into a liquid or solid product the product particles have more freedom of motion than the reactant particles the product particles have less freedom of motion than the reactant particles

Answers

Answer 1

An endothermic process may be spontaneous if: C. the product particles have more freedom of motion than the reactant particles.

An endothermic reaction can be defined as a type of chemical reaction in which heat energy is absorbed from the environment.

Generally, heat energy is absorbed in a chemical reaction when the energy of the products is greater (more) than the energy of the reactants and this is referred to as an endothermic reaction.

Similarly, an endothermic process may be spontaneous when the product particles have more freedom of motion than the reactant particles.

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Related Questions

What is a substrate.

Answers

Answer:

A substrate is a molecule acted upon by an enzyme. A substrate is placed into the active site of the enzyme, or the area that permits weak bonds to be formed between the two molecules

Explanation:

Hope it helps:)

Chemical properties of water and oxygen for class 8

Answers

Oxygen is a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas. It changes from a gas to a liquid at a temperature of -182.96°C (-297.33°F). The liquid formed has a slightly bluish color to it. Liquid oxygen can then be solidified or frozen at a temperature of -218.4°C (-361.2°F).Oxygen is a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas. It changes from a gas to a liquid at a temperature of -182.96°C (-297.33°F). The liquid formed has a slightly bluish color to it. Liquid oxygen can then be solidified or frozen at a temperature of -218.4°C (-361.2°F).Chemical formula H2OOxygen is a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas. It changes from a gas to a liquid at a temperature of -182.96°C (-297.33°F). The liquid formed has a slightly bluish color to it. Liquid oxygen can then be solidified or frozen at a temperature of -218.4°C (-361.2°F).Chemical formula H2OMolar mass 18.01528(33) g/molOxygen is a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas. It changes from a gas to a liquid at a temperature of -182.96°C (-297.33°F). The liquid formed has a slightly bluish color to it. Liquid oxygen can then be solidified or frozen at a temperature of -218.4°C (-361.2°F).Chemical formula H2OMolar mass 18.01528(33) g/molOdour NoneOxygen is a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas. It changes from a gas to a liquid at a temperature of -182.96°C (-297.33°F). The liquid formed has a slightly bluish color to it. Liquid oxygen can then be solidified or frozen at a temperature of -218.4°C (-361.2°F).Chemical formula H2OMolar mass 18.01528(33) g/molOdour NoneDensity Solid: 0.9167 g/ml at 0 °C Liquid: 0.961893 g/mL at 95 °C 0.9970474 g/mL at 25 °C 0.9998396 g/mL at 0 °C

Which is an example of a physical change?

A) Mixing blue and yellow paint to create green paint

B) Adding water and yeast to bread dough in order to make it raise.

C) Mixing two liquids together in a test tube and the tube becoming warm.

D) Adding a piece of chalk containing calcium carbonate to a glass of mild acid causing the information of a foam of bubbles. ​

Answers

It’s A or D hope this helps

For SCl4, the electron domain geometry is _______(i)________ and the molecular geometry is ______(ii)________.

Answers

The electron domain geometry is trigonal bipyramidal while the molecular geometry of the compound is seesaw.

The shapes of molecules is determined by the number of electron pairs on the valence shell of the central atom in the molecule. These electron domains include lone pairs and bond pairs.

The lone pairs only contribute towards the electron domain geometry and not the molecular geometry. SCl4 has five electron domains hence its electron domain geometry is trigonal bipyramidal. The molecular geometry of the compound is seesaw.

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help me please the subject is siecnce

Answers

Answer:

okay your question in science

Find the volume v of the solid obtained by rotating the region bounded by the given curves about the specified line. Y = 8x3, y = 0, x = 1; about x = 2.

Answers

The volume v of the solid obtained is 15.08

By using the cylindrical shell method to find the volume v of the solid which can be expressed by the formula;

V = 2πrh dr

Then, it is paramount to determine the radius and height of the shell.

From the given information;

The cylindrical shell formed by the rotation about the line x = 2Let consider the radius to be 2 - xThe circumference = 2π(2 - x)The height = 8x³

Then, the volume v of the solid can be estimated by using the cylindrical shell method as follows;

[tex]\mathbf{V = \int ^1_0 2 \pi (2-x) (8x^3) \ dx}[/tex]

Open brackets;

[tex]\mathbf{V = 2 \pi \int ^1_0 (16x^3 -8x^4) \ dx}[/tex]

Taking the integral form;

[tex]\mathbf{V = 2 \pi \Big [ \dfrac{16x^4}{4}-\dfrac{8x^5}{5} \Big]^1_0}[/tex]

Solving the terms in the bracket

[tex]\mathbf{V = 2 \pi \Big [ \dfrac{16(1)^4}{4}-\dfrac{8(1)^5}{5} -0\Big]}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{V = 2 \pi \Big [ 4-\dfrac{8}{5} \Big]}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{V = 2 \pi \Big [ \dfrac{20-8}{5} \Big]}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{V = 2 \pi \Big [ \dfrac{12}{5} \Big]}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{V = \dfrac{24\pi}{5}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{V =15.08}[/tex]

Therefore, we can conclude that the volume v of the solid obtained is 15.08

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If the forces are balanced...
The net force is greater than zero
The net force is zero
The net force is less than zero

Answers

Answer:

the net force us 0.............

Explanation:

please mark brain

The burning of fossil fuels contributes to the addition of greenhouse gases to the atmosphere. These gases trap thermal energy in the Earth’s atmosphere. Which of the following would be the most reasonable changes that could result from an increase in the burning of fossil fuels?

Answers

Explanation:

The burning of fossil fuels contributes to the addition of greenhouse gases to the atmosphere. These gases trap thermal energy in the Earth's atmosphere.

The materials which contain hydrocarbons which are generated from the remains of decay of plants and animals that are buried underground for many years are called fossil fuels.

What causes by burning fossil fuels?

The burning of fossil fuels can affect the environment, climatic conditions and human health. The burning of fossil fuels produces large amount of green house gases like CO₂, CH₄, etc. The increase in the amount of green house gases increases the heat and temperature of the earth's surface which leads to global warming.

The increase of temperature due to global warming can cause rise in the sea level, the glaciers of the earth will melt and coastal areas will be submerged under water due to this.

The burning of fossil fuels also releases toxic gases like SO₂, NO₂ which can cause acid rain and the emission these gases causes air pollution.

Thus the burning of fossil fuels has adverse effects.

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When a gas changes into a liquid, what is this process called?
sublimation
freezing
condensation
vaporization

Answers

Answer:

condensation

Explanation:

going from gas to luquid

Answer:

condensation your welcome :)

Explanation:

wow 50 points for this??? TYSM!!!

In an experiment trying to dissolve sugar in water, a person boils water in a pot on the stove and then puts the water and the sugar in a cup. That person times how long it takes to dissolve the sugar.

Answers

According to the concept of solubility, boiling water and then adding sugar to it will take longer time to dissolve than adding water and sugar together to boil as thermal energy requires to dissolve sugar will be less.

What is solubility?

Solubility is defined as the ability of a substance which is basically solute to form a solution with another substance. There is an extent to which a substance is soluble in a particular solvent. This is generally measured as the concentration of a solute present in a saturated solution.

The solubility mainly depends on the composition of solute and solvent ,its pH and presence of other dissolved substance. It is also dependent on temperature and pressure which is maintained.Concept of solubility is not valid for chemical reactions which are irreversible. The dependency of solubility on various factors is due to interactions between the particles, molecule or ions.

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¿Qué fase de la materia se muestra en la imagen? *

Answers

solido

Explanation:

porque estan todos los puntos juntos

Correct measurement for solubility

Answers

Answer:

g/100g

Explanation:

grams per 100 g of solvent or short term g/100g

Answer:

grams of solute per milliliters of solution

Explanation:

ur welcome

18. Consider the information about carbon provided in Model 4.
a. Are diamonds and graphite made from the same element?

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

What is the frequency of light with a wavelength of 450 nm?

Answers

Answer:

The frequency of blue light that has a wavelength of 450 nm is 6.7×1014 6.7 × 10 14 Hz.

Explanation:

BRAINLIEST?

(ill give brainliest)

Use this picture to explain that an electrically charged object can attract an uncharged object without any contact. Your answer should be at least three sentences long.

Answers

Answer:

It is because the object that is charged attracts the uncharged because it is giving electrons and passing it on to the object. As shown in the image the balloon is attracting the paper that is not charged. Actually telling,the charged object will cause the uncharged object to become charged, with a positive charge on one side and a negative charge on the other side. This process is called induction.

Explanation: Pls Mark Brainliest

Answer:

Positive and negative charges

Explanation:

When we put a charged object near an uncharged object, it produces opposite charges in the near end of the uncharged object by electric induction. In the figure, we can see that the ballon has charges which produces opposite charges in the paper which is uncharged.

Electrons are shared. Is it Ionic bond, covalent bond or both?

Answers

Answer:

covalent bond

Explanation:

ionic bond is when electrons are transferred by atoms not shared

What is the molarity of an ethanol solution containing 10.0g of ethanol in
water with a total volume of 100ml?

Answers

Answer:

2.17 moldm-3

Explanation:

Molarity is the number of moles of solute in a unit volume.

The atomic masses of

C -12

H-1

O-16

Therefore molar mass ( mass of 1 mol ) of ethanol ( CH3CH2OH )

( 12 x 2 ) + (1 x 6) + 16 = 46 g/mol

In 10 g of ethanol 10/46 mol should be present

So the molarity is (10/46) mol ÷ 100ml

= 10/ 46 mol ÷ 0.1 l

1L = 1 dm3

Therefore molarity = 10/46 mol ÷ 0.1 dm3

= 2.17 mol/dm3

how many repeat units are required to make a nylon polymer with a formula weight of 15,000 amu?

Answers

This problem is giving information about a nylon polymer whose molar mass is 15,000 amu (atomic mass units).

The first subject of matter here, is to recall the monomeric molecular formula of nylon which is C₁₂H₂₂N₂O₂, and the definition of monomer (basic molecule able to react and form a polymer) and polymer (assembling of monomers).

Next, we calculate the molar mass of the monomer of nylon:

[tex]12*12.01+22*1.01+2*14.01+2*16.00=226.31amu[/tex]

Finally, the number of units is calculated by dividing the molar mass of the polymer and the monomers:

[tex]n=\frac{15000}{226.31} =66.2[/tex]

Which is about 66 monomers.

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Answer:

66 monomers

Explanation:

Help Please!
Fluorine - 19
Atomic number- 9
Atomic mass - 19

Answers

Answer:

Number of protons is 9

Number of electrons is 9

Number of neutrons is 10

Explanation:

Atomic number refers to the number of protons or electrons in an atom, so the electrons and protons are 9.

Atomic mass is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons.

Therefore, there are 10 neutrons in the atom's nucleus

the atomic number of RE is 75. the atomic mass of one of its isotopes is 186. how many neutrons are in an atom of this isotopes

Answers

Answer:

111

Explanation:

Answer:

I believe Rhenium has 111 neutrons in the atoms isotopes.

Explanation:

a hot air balloon is an example of what type of system ? an open system ? a closed system ? or a isolated system ?

Answers

Answer:

Also, hot air balloons are open systems—not closed, but again, the use of helium necessitates that the balloon be closed.

Explanation:

Answer:

open system

Explanation:

list of charge of elements that do not form compound easily​

Answers

Answer:

The highlighted words in the explanation.

Explanation:

A clue comes by considering the noble gas elements, the rightmost column of the periodic table. These elements—helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon—do not form compounds very easily, which suggests that they are especially stable as lone atoms. What else do the noble gas elements have in common?

Solid calcium hydroxide is dissolved in water until the pH of the solution is 11.44. The hydroxide ion concentration [OH–] of the solution is:______.A. 1.1 * 10-11 M.B. 3.06 M.C. 8.7 * 10-4 M.D. 1.0 * 10-14 M.E. None of these.

Answers

Answer:

c the answer is c that is the answer

If water turns deep red with a few drops of potassium thiocyanate, what cation is likely present?.

Answers

Answer:

Fe3^+

[tex]fe3 ^{ + } [/tex]

an atom of ordinary hydrogen consists of an electron and a

Answers

Answer: hydrogen atom is an atom of the chemical element hydrogen. The electrically neutral atom contains a single positively charged proton and a single negatively charged electron bound to the nucleus by the Coulomb force.

Explanation:

An atom of ordinary hydrogen consists of one electron and one proton and zero neutrons.

What is a hydrogen atom?

Hydrogen is a chemical element placed at the top of group 1 in the periodic table and is represented by the chemical symbol H and atomic number 1.

A hydrogen atom is the lightest atom of the element in the whole periodic table. Hydrogen exists as a gas of diatomic molecules having the formula H₂ at standard conditions. Hydrogen gas is tasteless, colorless, odorless, non-toxic, and highly combustible.

Hydrogen is constituting roughly 75% of all normal matter and is the most abundant chemical substance in the universe. Most of the hydrogen element on Earth exists in forms like water and organic compounds.  Each atom of hydrogen (¹H) has one proton, one electron, and no neutrons.

Hydrogen element is nonmetallic and easily forms a single covalent bond with most nonmetallic elements, forming compounds like water.

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5) When rain falls to the earth, it just doesn't sit there. Instead, the rain water starts moving. Some of the precipitation seeps into the ground to replenishing groundwater. However, most of
it flows downhill as runoff. Runoff is important in filling rivers and lakes, but it also changes the landscape by erosion and can be a powerful mover. Flowing water is a powerful force,
capable of moving boulders and carving out canyons. Runoff has an impact on streams and rivers, but it also has an impact on the ocean system. What can you infer about the impact of
runoff on Ocean life? Choose ALL that apply.
A) Runoff drops a lot of sediment in the ocean, decreasing salinity.
B) Runoff builds up the coastline, depositing sediment, disrupting habitats of marine wildlife.
Runoff can lead to overgrowth of algae that can cause oxygen deprivation and create a dead zone.
D) Runoff carries pollutants into the ocean, causing illness and death of vulnerable marine populations.
) Runoff can carry bacteria, viruses and other pathogens from pet and livestock waste that can harm shellfish and other marine organisms.

Answers

Answer: Rain evaporates and this same process happens over and over again.

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP ME ASAAAAPPPPPPPPPPPPPP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Balance the chemical equation using the algebraic method.

C4H10+O2=CO2+H2O

SHOW YOUR WORK PLEASEEEEEEEEE

Answers

the answer is there. Basically you can balance it completely like this
C4H10 + 6.5O2 = 4CO2 + 5H2O
Then multiply it all by 2 so you can make 6.5 13

26 Milkweed contains a poison known as cardenolides. Monarch butterflies eat the milkweed plant and hold on to this toxic compound. The
chemical formula for cardenolides is shown below.
CH18C20H15CHCO2
Problem
How many atoms of each element are in one molecule of cardenolides?
A
42 carbon atoms, 23 hydrogen atoms, and 2 oxygen atoms
B
20 carbon atoms, 33 hydrogen atoms, and 2 oxygen atoms
с
34 carbon atoms, 43 hydrogen atoms, and 2 oxygen atoms
D
23 carbon atoms, 34 hydrogen atoms, and 2 oxygen atoms

please help ASAP !!

Answers

Cardenolides, with the chemical formula CH₁₈C₂₀H₁₅CHCO₂ have (D) 23 carbon atoms, 34 hydrogen atoms, and 2 oxygen atoms.

Milkweed contains a poison known as cardenolides. The chemical formula for cardenolides CH₁₈C₂₀H₁₅CHCO₂.

The subscripts in the formula represent the atomicities, that is the number of atoms of each element in each part of the formula.

We can calculate the total number of atoms of each element by adding its atomicities.

Carbon atoms

[tex]C = 1 + 20 + 1 + 1 = 23[/tex]

Hydrogen atoms

[tex]H = 18 + 15 + 1 = 34[/tex]

Oxygen atoms

[tex]O = 2[/tex]

Cardenolides, with the chemical formula CH₁₈C₂₀H₁₅CHCO₂ have (D) 23 carbon atoms, 34 hydrogen atoms, and 2 oxygen atoms

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True or false: For a spontaneous redox reaction, the products are stronger oxidizing and reducing agents than the reactants.

Answers

Answer: False

Explanation: The stronger oxidizing agent, and stronger reducing agent are the reactants.

The given statement is false , for a spontaneous redox reaction, the reactants are stronger oxidizing and reducing agents than the products.

What are redox reactions?

Redox reactions comprise of two parts a reduced part and an oxidized part, which occur simultaneously . The part which is reduced gain electrons and hence there is a increase in oxidation state of the species.

While, the part which is oxidized looses electrons and hence there is a decrease in oxidation state of the species.During redox reactions, there is no net change in the number of electrons . Electrons which are given off in oxidation are used up in reduction.

The ion or molecule which accepts electrons is called as oxidizing agent while the ion or molecule which donates electrons is called as a reducing agent.

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Which one is better!!!!!!!!!????????

Answers

Answer:

Both Iron Man and Spider-Man are quite powerful in the comic books, but we think that Spider-Man would be able to defeat Iron Man. Despite his powers, Iron Man is still just a man in a suit, while Spider-Man has actual superpowers and we think they could easily cancel all of Iron Man's advantages

Explanation:

Spider man is better I’ll recommend that
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