Are different dog breeds different species? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

They are the same species.

Explanation:

Full question: How come some similar animals are different species, while with domestic dogs, wildly dissimilar types are considered different breeds?

-- Z. Kornberg, Jerusalem

Michael Bruford, a professor of biological sciences at Cardiff University in Wales, explains the thought process behind this seeming double standard.

Scientists have been distinguishing between species on the basis of how they look, behave or live since recorded history began. However, two famous scientists stand out in terms of how we perceive species differences today: Carl Linnaeus, an 18th-century Swedish naturalist, and Charles Darwin. Linnaeus was the first person to formulate a single approach for describing species in a hierarchical manner according to their similarity, using his binomial nomenclature of genus followed by species (Homo sapiens, for instance). Darwin was among the first people, and certainly the most celebrated among them, to develop a credible theory on how species evolve (via natural selection). Both of these scientists' insights underpin most of what modern science utilizes when studying species and speciation.

Currently species are still primarily distinguished by their appearance, but it is becoming very clear that looks don't always tell us all we need to know about whether two organisms are different. Many so-called cryptic species exist that, to the untrained eye, look very similar or even identical to another organism--commonly found, for example, in nocturnal mammals such as bats and bush babies. If the two mated, however, they may never be able to produce viable offspring; this, in fact, is the primary criterion for dividing similar organisms into different species. Because of these red herrings--and also because the process of describing species is very long and labor-intensive--scientists are increasingly turning to DNA to assist them in identifying and describing species.


Related Questions

Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition

a cloud that brings a thunderstorm

Answers

Answer:

Cumulonimbus Cloud

Explanation:

Cumulonimbus (from Latin cumulus, "heaped" and nimbus, "rainstorm") is a dense, towering vertical cloud,[1] forming from water vapor carried by powerful upward air currents. If observed during a storm, these clouds may be referred to as thunderheads. Cumulonimbus can form alone, in clusters, or along cold front squall lines. These clouds are capable of producing lightning and other dangerous severe weather, such as tornadoes and hailstones. Cumulonimbus progress from overdeveloped cumulus congestus clouds and may further develop as part of a supercell. Cumulonimbus is abbreviated Cb.

Answer:

cumulonimbus cloud

Explanation:

forgive me if i spelled it wrong

How did you save Clark?

Answers

huh?????????????????

Which of the following statements about coal is not true?
A) Coal is relatively inexpensive to extract and obtain.
B) Coal is the most polluting of all the fossil fuels.
C) Coal is abundant in the United States.
D) Coal is difficult to ship and store for later use.

Answers

Answer:

i think it c

Explanation:

d

Explanation:

coal is difficult to ship and store for later use

What was Voltaire main ideas
about individual rights
and government.

Answers

Answer:

Voltaire was a French Enlightenment writer, historian, and philosopher, who attacked the Catholic Church and advocated freedom of religion, freedom of expression, and separation of church and state.

Distinguish between the fossils of ice age mammals found in the La Brea Tar Pits and the organisms that make up the
fossil fuels of the tar.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The tar located in the La Brea tar pits is today a fossil fuel that began its formation many hundreds of millions of years ago from the bodies of marine organisms. During the last ice age that ended a few tens of thousands of years ago, some animals got trapped in the tar and left their bones behind. They are not something that created it but only got trapped in preexisting tar.

Answer:

The tar in the La Brea Tar Pits is a fossil fuel that began forming hundreds of million years ago from the bodies of marine organisms. During the last ice age, a few tens of thousands of years ago, mammals like mammoths and sabertooth cats, became trapped in the tar, leaving their bones behind. The mammals became trapped in the tar that already existed, and were not in fact part of what created it.

Explanation:

it was on edge

In an ECG pattern, the P wave is caused by?​

Answers

Answer:

Depolarization of atrial muscle fibers

The P wave in an electrocardiogram (ECG) pattern is caused by the depolarization (contraction) of the atria.

What does this represent?

It represents the electrical activity that initiates the contraction of the atrial muscles, which is responsible for pumping blood into the ventricles.

The depolarization wave starts at the sinoatrial (SA) node, also known as the natural pacemaker of the heart, and spreads throughout the atria, leading to their contraction.

The P wave is the first deflection seen on an ECG and signifies the initiation of the cardiac electrical cycle. It provides valuable information about the atrial function and can help diagnose certain cardiac conditions.

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What are four common measurements

Answers

Answer:

nominal, ordinal, interval, and ratio

Explanation:

Excretory system creates liquid waste in forms of

Answers

Answer:

urine or pee as some may call it

Explanation:

Answer:

Urine

Explanation:

Or Pee

What would happen to the original rabbit population if you introduced another type of rabbit, one that could run faster and escape its predators?

Answers

Answer:I f there were lots more bunnies than wolves, the bunnies would not take over and live forever because as there are no predators for bunnies, bunnies population will increase then the grass they consume had to increase too.

Explanation:

Explain why a rainforest is a more stable ecosystem than cultivated land, such as
a wheat field

Answers

Answer:

stability

Explanation:

STABILITY. The stable tropical rainforest environment promotes diversity by allowing plants and animals to interact all year round without needing to develop protection against cold or frost.

which of the following best describes C-K Theory

Answers

Answer:

C-K theory describes and explains the reasoning of a designer as he thinks of and designs a new object – a new product, service, or process. In addition to its explanatory power, this theoretical framework provides powerful generative mechanisms to overcome cognitive obstacles, thus improving our ability to innovate.

Explanation:

C-K design theory or concept-knowledge theory is both a design theory and a theory of reasoning in design. It defines design reasoning as a logic of expansion processes, i.e. a logic that organizes the generation of unknown objects.


9) How long was the Northeastern, United States blanketed by the ice sheet?

Answers

Answer:

between c. 95,000 and c. 20,000 years

Explanation:

Complex food molecules that are consumed by organisms must be broken down in order to be used by cells to support growth or release energy?

Answers

What do you want to ask

The first amphibians evolved about 400,000 years ago.
True or False?

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Amphibians evolved about 365 million years ago from a lobe-finned fish ancestor. As the earliest land vertebrates, amphibians were highly successful for more than 100 million years until reptiles took over as the dominant land vertebrates. The earliest well-known amphibian, Ichthyostega, was found in Late Devonian deposits in Greenland, dating back about 363 million years. The earliest amphibian discovered to date is Elginerpeton, found in Late Devonian rocks of Scotland dating to approximately 368 million years ago.

The nerve signal will travel. Kilometers in one second

Answers

Answer:

0.119 kilometre per second.

Explanation:

Answer:

The nerve signal will travel  0.15  kilometers in one second.

Explanation:

answer on edmentum/plato.

Give an example of a mineral you use everyday and how you use it ?

Answers

copper.
we use copper in everything from electrical wiring in houses and cars to the pans in the kitchen!


Name the element that has the following number of particles 26 electrons 29 neurons 26 protons

Answers

the answer is iron(Fe)

What happens when rainwater hits sand?

Answers

When rain water hits sand it makes it softer and able to be formed into things.

Answer:

When we mix sand and water, no reaction takes place. The sand simply settles down at the bottom of the water container. This is because sand is heavier than water and hence cannot float in water. The sand can be separated from the water by simple filtration and can be obtained in its original condition after drying.

Explanation:

.

1. This is one structure essential in propagating young trees
a. Soil type
b. Shed
c. Location/Site
d. Box
2. A place near a source of water.
a. Location/Site b. Boxes, pots, and plots c. Shed
d. Soil Type
3. It is important to have a complete set of tools or their substitute to be able to carry out all
nursery activities properly
a. Soil type
b. Location/Site
c. Storage place for tools and equipment d. box
4. There are three places to germinate seeds, young plants, and young trees
a. Boxes, pots, and plots for germinating seeds
b. Shed
d. Location
c. Soil type
5. Different plants need different types of soil.
a. Soil type
b. Shed
c. Location/Site
d. Box, pots and plots​

Answers

The correct and most appropriate answer option for each of the question are:

1. B. Shed.

2. A. Location/Site.

3. C. Storage place for tools and equipment.

4. A. Boxes, pots, and plots for germinating seeds.

5. A. Soil type.

A nursery bed can be defined as a specially prepared temporary plot of land or garden which serves as a home for raising seedlings (young plants) prior to planting them in the main location (area).

Thus, when older trees in the environment or surrounding dies or are cut-off, these younger plants (trees) propagated in the nursery bed are transferred to replace them.

Some of the criteria or requirements for setting up a nursery bed are;

1. Shed: this is one structure essential in propagating young trees.

2. Location/Site: a place close (near) to a source of water should be chosen because water is essential for plant growth and coolness from extreme heat caused by the sun.

3. Storage place for tools and equipment: it is important to have a complete set of tools or their substitute to be able to carry out all nursery activities properly.

4. Boxes, pots, and plots for germinating seeds: there are three places to germinate seeds, young plants, and young trees.

Pots are used for germinating young trees while boxes and plots are used for raising seedlings.

5. Soil type: different plants need different types of soil.

These include clay, loamy and sandy soil.

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Which statements accurately describe worms? Check all that apply.

1. Worms are vertebrates.
2. Worms have a brain.
3. Worms have legs.
4. Worms reproduce sexually.
5. Worms reproduce asexually.

Answers

Worms reproduce asexually

Answer:

#4

Explanation:

Compare and contrast what happens in mitosis and meiosis.

Answers

Mitosis and Meiosis-their differences and similarities

Similarities: both mitosis and meiosis are multistage processes. The stages are interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase and telophase. The same general processes occur in each of these stages for mitosis and meiosis. Interphase is cell growth and DNA replication in preparation for cell division

Differences:(please find it attached below)

The similarities between mitosis and meiosis are as follows:

Both types of cell division take place in the nuclei of the cell.Both involve some common stages like prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. Both forms of cell division initiate from a diploid parental cell. The occurrence of DNA synthesis happens in both sorts of cell divisions.

What is Meiosis?

Meiosis may be defined as the type of cell division that occurs in the germs cells of an individual. In this type of cell division, one parental cell produces four haploid daughter cells. It is also known as reductional division.

The differences between mitosis and meiosis are as follows:

Mitosis produces two daughter cells of diploid nature from a parental cell. These daughter cells are genetically identical to their parental cells. Meiosis produces four daughter cells of haploid nature from a parental cell. These daughter cells are genetically different from their parental cell.

Therefore, it is well described above.

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Please help it’s urgent!!!

Answers

1: rain freezing before hitting the ground.
2: percentage.

What are the difference between cartilage and bony fish?

Answers

Answer:

Technically, the most obvious disparity between bony vs cartilaginous fish comes from the fact that the skeleton of bony fish is made of bones alone, while that of cartilaginous fish is made of cartilage. There are more than 20,000 fish species in the world

Explanation:

Give an example of an organ that is included in more than one organ system. How does the organ's functions offer a unique contribution to each system?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - ovaries.

Explanation:

Ovaries are organ which plays a distinct role in two different organ system and both roles of the organ are essential. Ovaries not only produces egg in the reproductive system but also produces the hormone which is part of the endocrine system.

The endocrine system is a system of chemical messengers which depends on the feedback loop to release the chemical messenger or hormone directly to the circulatory system, ovaries are part of this system as it produces a hormone.

What is the perimeter of the figure?

36 in.
42 in.
44 in.
48 in.

Answers

Answer:

170 in

Explanation:

Add all values

Answer:

42

Explanation:

How many electrons must get passed down the Electron Transport Chain before energy is generated?
(1 point)

A 5
B 3
C 4
D 2

Answers

Answer: I would say b because it's the smartest

Answer:

The correct answer is D.

Explanation:

2 electrons must move down the Electron Transport Chain before energy is made.

What part of the cell is selectively permeable and critical for maintaining homeostasis?

Answers

Answer:

The cell membrane

Explanation:

One way that a cell maintains homeostasis is by controlling the movement of substances across the cell membrane. The lipid bilayer is selectively permeable to small, nonpolar substances. Proteins in the cell membrane include cell-surface markers, receptor proteins, enzymes, and transport proteins.

Heat is the _____________ of thermal energy.
A.
transfer

B.
conservation

Answers

Answer:

A transfer

Explanation:

Heat is the transfer of thermal energy from one object to another

Explain how electron microscopes work and why some scientists might prefer to use electron microscopes instead of light microscopes.

Answers

Answer:

Electron microscopes differ from light microscopes in that they produce an image of a specimen by using a beam of electrons rather than a beam of light. Electrons have much a shorter wavelength than visible light, and this allows electron microscopes to produce higher-resolution images than standard light microscopes.

❗️❗️please if you can help me with this let me know. i have 10 pages of multiple choice chemistry questions and i can mark brainliest, and pay you real money if you do it

Answers

Answer:

which grade?

i would help ..

Answer:ill  try

Explanation:

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