Atoms: SC.8.P.8.7

Match the definition to proper definition:

Term:

Definition:

1. Atoms

A.Positive subatomic particles found in the

nucleus of the atom

2. Neutron

B. Negative subatomic particle found in the cloud

3. Proton

C. Substance that has no electrical charge

4. Nucleus

D. Basic building block of all matter

5. Electron cloud

E. Substance that consists of only one type of ato,

6. Electrons

F. Center of an atom with a positive charge

G. Outside of the atom with a negative charge

7. Element

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1 = D

2 = C

3 = A

4 = F

5 = G

6 = B

7 = E


Related Questions

how many of the following elements have 2 unpaired electrons in the ground state?

Answers

Answer:

I'll h he d Glendale https hehe

Explanation:

grendel v BB hehe iron v

what volume will 28.0 g of O2 occupy at STP?

Answers

Considering the definition of STP conditions, 28 grams of O₂ will ocupy at STP 19.6 L.

The STP conditions refer to the standard temperature and pressure. Pressure values at 1 atmosphere and temperature at 0 ° C are used and are reference values for gases. And in these conditions 1 mole of any gas occupies an approximate volume of 22.4 liters.

On the other side, the molar mass of substance is a property defined as its mass per unit quantity of substance, in other words, molar mass is the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole.

In this case, you  have 28 g of O₂. The molar mass es 32 [tex]\frac{g}{mole}[/tex]

Next, you can apply the following rule of three: if 32 grams of the compound are contained in 1 mole, 28 grams are contained in how many moles?

[tex]number of moles=\frac{28 gramsx1 mole}{32 grams}[/tex]

number of moles= 0.875 moles

Now, you can apply the following rule of three: if by definition of STP conditions 1 mole of O₂ occupies a volume of 22.4 liters, 0.875 moles occupies how much volume?

[tex]volume=\frac{0.875 molesx22.4 L}{1 mole}[/tex]

volume= 19.6 L

Finally, 28 grams of O₂ will ocupy at STP 19.6 L.

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the natural enzyme reaction in food slowly breaks it down and eventually causes it to spoil. what 2 things halt this enzyme reaction and help preserve the food?
microwaving
cooking at high temperature
storing properly in the refrigerator
blanching and canning

Answers

The two processes that help to preserve food are; storing properly in the refrigerator  as well as blanching and canning.

Enzymes are biological catalysts that promote several reactions in the body. The spoilage of food is affected by the enzymes present in food. They act slowly, causing the food to spoil.  

However, there are two way to protect a food from spoilage. These are;

storing properly in the refrigerator blanching and canning

These processes slow down the action of these enzymes that are responsible for the spoilage of food thereby enabling the food to last longer.

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What will a wave look like with high amplitude and long wavelength?
A. Tall and narrow
B. Short and narrow
C. Tall and wide
D. Short and wide​

Answers

Answer:

A tall and narrow A tall and narrow

Explanation:

Answer:

A. Tall and Narrow

Explanation:

The frequency of a wave is inversely proportional to its wavelength. That means that waves with a high frequency have a short wavelength, while waves with a low frequency have a longer wavelength. But high amplitude waves tend to be short spent and tall narrow linings.

Step 2: Predict the Number of Nuclei at Each Half-Life
0.5"
Using the values from Step 1, predict the pattern
for the decay of 100 atoms over the course of eight
half-life cycles, Round to the nearest whole
number of atoms. Record in the appropriate
blanks
Time- Half-
Life Cycles, no
Initial
Radioactive Atoms
(Predicted)
100
1
1
0.5
А
2
0.25
A= 27
25
3
0.125
B
B = 16
4.
0.0625
6
C = 9
5
0.03125
С
D=4
6
0.015625
D
7
0.0078125
1
E
8
0.00390625
E
DONE
) Intro

Answers

Answer:

A=50

B=13

C=3

D=2

E=0

Explanation:

Write a 4-6 sentence paragraph using science vocabulary, full sentences, proper grammar, and details explaining the difference between plant cells and animal cells. Science...

Answers

Answer:

Plant cells and animal cells are both eukaryotic cells. They both have a nucleus, Golgi complex, endoplasmic reticulum, ribosomes, mitochondria, cytoskeleton and cell membrane. Only plants cells have a vacuole, cell wall and chloroplast, while animal cells have cilia, centrioles and lysosomes which plant cells don't usually have. Because of their cell walls plant cells are in rigid rectangular shapes while animal cells have looser round shapes. The main difference in their functions is that animals don't produce their own food while plan cells do.

Which are characteristics of matter? (Select all that apply)

A. Created from mixtures

B. Takes up space

C. Makes up atoms

D. Has mass

Answers

Answer:

B and D.

Explanation:

Matter takes up space and has mass.

Answer:

B and D

Explanation:

It is because matter is anything that has mass (weight) and can occupy space

how many valence electrons are there in an argon atom?

Answers

Answer:

There are 8 valence electrons in an argon atom.

the largest source of anthropogenic greenhouse gases in the united states is

Answers

Answer:

Human activities are responsible for almost all of the increase in greenhouse gases in the atmosphere over the last 150 years. The largest source of greenhouse gas emissions from human activities in the United States is from burning fossil fuels for electricity, heat, and transportation.

Question 1 (2 points)
Which option can be classified as a pure substance?

Question 1 options:

heterogenous mixture


solution


homogenous mixture


compound

Question 2 (2 points)
Law of conservation of mass states that:

Question 2 options:

matter is destroyed


matter does not change


matter is neither created nor destroyed


matter is created

Question 3 (2 points)
What is a property of bases?

Question 3 options:

all of the above


Sour taste


Slippery touch


Ability to form hydronium ions+

Question 4 (2 points)
Which property do solutions with low pH values have?


What does it mean to have a neutral pH? - Aseptic Health

Question 4 options:

have a -OH group


feels slippery


turns litmus paper blue


tastes sour

Question 5 (2 points)
How do the products of chemical reactions compare to their reactants?

Question 5 options:

The products often have completely different properties than the reactants.


The products are usually more toxic than the reactants.


The products usuallyhave more mass than the reactants.


The products usually have more atoms than the reactants.

Question 6 (2 points)
Which of the following is an example of a physical change?

Question 6 options:

Water freezing into ice.


A piece of wood burning.


A toy car rusting.


Zinc producing hydrogen gas when mixed with water.

Question 7 (2 points)
What might happen if you mixed a strong acid with an equally strong base?

Question 7 options:

You would see an explosive chemical reaction.


The base would destroy the acid.


You'd wind up with a pH-neutral salt and water.


The acid would destroy the base.

Question 8 (2 points)
In the equation shown, what are the reactants?

2H2+O2àH2O

Question 8 options:

Hydrogen and oxygen molecules (2H2 and O2 )


Ice crystals


Hydrogen atoms (H)


Water molecules (H2O)

Question 9 (2 points)
Which phrase most accurately describes a chemical change?

Question 9 options:

A change in form


A change in taste


A change on the molecular level


A change in appearance

Question 10 (2 points)
What does it mean when there is a physical change?

Question 10 options:

A new substance has been formed.


Matter has changed from one substance into a new substance.


Matter has changed size, shape or form


Matter has changed on the molecular level.

help pls ill give 20 points!

Answers

Answer:

I didn't KNOW WHAT IS THE ANSWWR OF YOUR QUISTION IM SO SORRY

Explanation:

I WANT TO INTRODUCE SELF TO YOU CAN I

I NEED HELP
so is for example
FeO + H2O ---> Fe(OH)2
And
Fe + 2H20 ---> Fe(OH)2 + H2
The same? Same thing for other metals

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

because when is iron oxide + water given you iron hydroxide while the other one is Iron plus 2 moles of water giving you iron hydroxide and hydrogen

How many grams of solute are needed to order to prepare 100.00 mL of a 0.1000 M solution of a compound with a molecular weight of 350.0 g/mol

Answers

Answer:

i got 35 but i am as lost as you are so don't really take my answer as a trusted answer

The grams of solute are required.

The mass of solute is 3.5 g

c =  Molarity = 0.1 M

M = Molar mass = 350 g/mol

V = Volume of solution = 100 mL = 0.1 L

n = Number of moles

m = Mass of solute

Molarity is given by

[tex]c=\dfrac{n}{V}\\\Rightarrow n=cV\\\Rightarrow n=0.1\times 0.1\\\Rightarrow n=0.01\ \text{moles}[/tex]

Molar mass is given by

[tex]M=\dfrac{m}{n}\\\Rightarrow m=Mn\\\Rightarrow m=350\times 0.01\\\Rightarrow m=3.5\ \text{g}[/tex]

The mass of solute is 3.5 g

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When glucose is broken down in an atmosphere where oxygen supply is limited, a 3-carbon compound known as ________ accumulates in the muscle.

Answers

Answer: Lactate!

Explanation:Hope this helps!!!

what happens when phosphorus forms an ion?

Answers

Answer:

Phosphorus would form a -3 charge

Explanation:

Phosphorus has five outer electrons that can bind  atoms. As a result, Phosphorus forms a ion has a charge of -3.

The compound ammonium sulfate consists of two ions, NH4+ and SO42–, both of which are

Answers

They are both (polyatomic) ions.

Describe how the temperature change suggests a chemical change occurred?

NO LINKS PLEASE

Answers

Answer:

When energy is either absorbed or released, it is indicative of a chemical change. Fireworks are an example of a chemical change that produces a temperature change and emits light.

Which of the following is the best definition of deposition in geology?(1 point)

A:the creation of volcanic rock when liquid magma hits the ocean and cools

B:the mixing of many layers of sediment by wind, water or ice


C:laying down of sediment in layers carried by wind, water or ice


D:the creation of any metamorphic rock

Answers

Answer:

Deposition is the laying down of sediment carried by wind, flowing water, the sea or ice. Sediment can be transported as pebbles, sand and mud, or as salts dissolved in water.

A gas held in a balloon at 5L has its temperature doubled. What will the new volume of the balloon be?

Answers

Answer:

2.5l

Explanation:

They higher the temprature the higher the volume

what is the name of an orchestra that performs the ceremonial music of the royal courts and templates of cambodia
a.ankor wat
b.oneat
c.pinpeat
d.samphor​

Answers

Answer:

pinpeat

According to 3 sources

The pinpeat (ពិណពាទ្យ) orchestra or musical ensemble performs the ceremonial music of the royal courts and temples of Cambodia. The orchestra consists of approximately nine or ten instruments, mainly wind and percussion (including several varieties of xylophone and drums)

Explanation:

PA BRAINLIEST

BALANCED WORD EQUATION Aluminium carbonate + hydrochloric acid -->

Answers

Answer: 2Al+6HCl→2AlCl3+3H22Al+6HCl → 2AlCl3 + 3H2

Explanation:

How do you know how to order an empirical formula?

Answers

Answer:

Start with the number of grams of each element, given in the problem. the mass of each element = the percent given. Convert the mass of each element to moles using the molar mass from the periodic table. Divide each mole value by the smallest number of moles calculated.


Solving Empirical Formula Problems There are two common types of empirical formula problems. Luckily, the steps to solve either are almost exactly the same. Example #1: Given mass % of elements in a compound.
A compound was found to contain 32.65% Sulfur, 65.3% Oxygen and 2.04% Hydrogen. What is the empirical formula of the compound?
1) The first step in this problem is to change the % to grams.
32.65%→32.65g of S
65.3%→65.3g of O
2.04%→2.04g of H
2) Next divide all the given masses by their molar mass.
32.65g of S/ 32gm-1 = 1.0203 moles of S
65.3g of O/ 16gm-1 = 4.08 moles of O
2.04g of H/ 1.008gm-1 = 2.024 moles of H
3) Then, pick the smallest answer in moles from the previous step and divide all the answers by that. Remember that if you calculate a number that is x0.9 round to the nearest whole number
1.0203 moles of S/ 1.0203 = 1
4.08 moles of O/1.0203 = 3.998 ≈ 4
2.024 moles of H/1.0203 = 1.984 ≈ 2
4) Lastly, the coefficients calculated in the previous step will become the subscripts in the chemical formula.
S = 1
O = 4
H = 2
H2SO4
Example#2: Given the mass of a reactant before a chemical reaction and the mass of a product after a reaction.
When 0.273g of Mg is heated in a Nitrogen (N2) environment a chemical reaction occurs. The product of the reaction is 0.378g . Calculate the empirical formula.
1) In any empirical formula problem you must first find the mass % of the elements in the compound. Since the total mass of the final product was 0.378 we find that:
0.378g total-0.273g magnesium = 0.105g nitrogen
0.105g nitrogen/0.378g total (100) = 27.77%
0.273g magnesium/0.378g total (100) =72.23%
2) Then change the % to grams
27.77%→27.77g of N
72.23%→72.23g of Mg
3) Next, divide all the masses by their respective molar masses.
27.77g/14gm-1 = 1.98 moles N
72.23g/24.31gm-1 = 2.97 moles Mg

as heat is added to melt ice. Does the temperature change?

Answers

Answer:

Depending on the deformity it will depend on the amount of the ice that is melted,it the majority is melted that is relevant to the heated liquid melting the ice,so yes only the water formalities of the melted ice.

Plz help I’m pretty confused on this question

Answers

Answer:

Bohr model A

Explanation:

It has more valance electrons therefore has more interaction between the atoms and has more electronegativity.

construct a Device to Regulate the
Release of Energy - Student Guide
PLEASE WRITE IN LAB REPORT FORM ASAP PLEASE HELP 75 POINTS WILL MARK BRIANLIEST

Answers

Answer:

Hi there

Thermal Energy and Chemical Reactions

The device controlled the activation as shown by the water holding room temperature for 15 seconds until activation by crushing the pills. The temperature rose 30° over two minutes,showing a measurable exothermic reaction from the Calcium Chloride dissolving in the water.

Pour 5mL water in a quart bag

Place Thermometer in the bag to make contact

Fill two gelatin 000 capsules with 1 gram of Calcium Chloride

Place capsules into the bag

Wait 15 seconds to crush the capsules while they are submerged in the water

-Temperature

0 seconds 75 degrees

15 seconds - Activation 75 degrees

30 seconds 85 degrees

60 seconds 95 degrees

90 seconds 104 degrees

120 seconds 105 degrees

Conclusion: During a reaction, thermal energy from the environment is converted into chemical energy stored in the products.

Brainliest plz

which choice is an element? Air, oxygen, water, or sodium cholride

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen is an element.

Explanation:

Out of the choices listed, oxygen is the only element. The other choices are incorrect because air is a mixture of nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide, water vapors, and some other gases; water is a compound of hydrogen and oxygen; and sodium chloride is a compound of sodium and chloride ions; meanwhile, oxygen is a pure element.

With which instrument can you measure the mass of a solid?

Answers

You can use Balances and Scales..

For the majority of everyday objects, a balance is used to determine an object's mass. The balance
compares an object with a known mass to the object in question. Different types of balances include digital
digital scientific balances and beam balance

What is the average acceleration of the car between 24 and 40 seconds? Include the correct units.

Answers

Answer:

16

Explanation:

40 - 24  16

An unknown substance was put in a container. The substance filled up the container from bottom up, taking half of the space in the container.

What is most likely the state of matter of the substance?

Gas
Liquid
Plasma
Solid​

Answers

According to the forces of attraction, the most likely state of matter of the substance mentioned is liquid.

What is matter?

Matter in chemistry, is defined as any kind of substance that has mass and occupies space that means it has volume .Matter is composed up of atoms which may or not be of same type.

Atoms are further made up of sub atomic particles which are the protons ,neutrons and the electrons .The matter can exist in various states such as solids, liquids and gases depending on the conditions of temperature and pressure.

The states of matter are inter convertible into each other by changing the parameters of temperature and pressure.According to law of conservation of matter , matter can neither be created nor destroyed only its state changes .

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Answer:

liquid

Explanation: liquid conforms to the shape of the container which it is held in.

MULTIPLE CHOICE
What is the molality (m) of 3.5 mol of sugar in 2.5 kg of water?

Answers

The molality of the solution is 1.4 moles per kilogram (molal).

The molality of the solution is equal to the number of moles of sugar (solute) divided by the number of kilograms of water (solvent). Hence, the molality is determined below:

[tex]m = \frac{3.5\,mol}{2.5\,kg}[/tex]

[tex]m = 1.4\,\frac{mol}{kg}[/tex]

The molality of the solution is 1.4 moles per kilogram (molal).

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1. A box of hardware contains 100 pieces. Assuming there are 25 pieces in each vial, calculate the
mass of a box of each kind of hardware. Express these values in units of g/box

Answers

Answer:

fofo you for your patience and

The question is incomplete.

Following things are required to solve the question:-

Mass of the vileMass of the pieces

Without the information we can not solve the question. Therefore, please provide with the incomplete information.

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