Below are the seven properties of water that make life possible on Earth. Describe five of these properties and provide an example of each:

Hydrogen bonding, cohesion and adhesion, surface tension, heat of vaporization, specific heat, density, and universal solvent

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Water in its liquid form has a boiling point temperature close to 100°C. As a result of the network of hydrogen bonding present between water molecules, a high input of energy is required to transform one gram of liquid water into water vapor, an energy requirement called the heat of vaporization.

Cohesion is responsible for the transport of the water column in plants. Adhesion is water attracted to other material.

Water has a greater surface tension than most other liquids because hydrogen bonds among surface water molecules resist stretching or breaking the surface.

Specific Heat is the amount of heat that must be absorbed or lost for one gram of a substance to change its temperature by 1*C.

Density is when hydrogen bonds in water expand as it warms and contracts as it cools. The hydrogen bonds keeps the molecules far enough a part to make ice have fewer molecules.

Explanation:


Related Questions

What is the life cycle of a kakahi?

Answers

Kākahi have a unique life cycle that relies on fish to be successful. Briefly, males release their sperm into the water in spring where it is taken in by the females to fertilise their eggs which are held inside a special brood pouch in the gill.

How might biodiversity in Area 1 change if the new bird species ate small mammals, lizards, and toads?

Answers

Knowing that Biodiversity is the variety and variability of life on Earth. Biodiversity is typically a measure of variation at the genetic, species, and ecosystem level. Terrestrial biodiversity is usually greater near the equator, which is the result of the warm climate and high primary productivity. The ecosystem will change if a new species is introduced to an unfamiliar ecosystem. If a new species of birds were to eat another animal that was supposed to be eaten by another. The food chain of the ecosystem would be changed drastically. Aka, it might make the lizards go extinct, and can possibly become abundant. Aka, overpopulating and creating havoc within the ecosystem. Thus, causing imbalance.

3. Scientists must understand that
a. science cannot provide answers to all questions.
b. scientific ideas are fact, and can never be revised.
c. sound scientific ideas are frequently altered.
d. nature is a constantly changing wonder, difficult to understand.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Scientists must be aware of this that science cannot offer solutions to every issue, hence option A is correct.

What is a scientific hypothesis?

A hypothesis is a potential solution to a problem in science, but it isn't just any solution. A hypothesis needs to be rational and supported by scientific information.

Falsifiable claims must be made in science, this implies that they might be tested, and there must be some conceivable observation that may disprove them.

Therefore, a hypothesis or theory seeks to explain or interpret facts, but a scientific fact is, in its most fundamental definition, an objective and verifiable observation, hence option A is correct.

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How are fossils found

Answers

Answer:

Fossils are found in harsh depth and heights as they had decayed many.centuries ago

a and b are complementary angles a measure 59 degrees

Answers

Answer:

b = 31 degrees

Explanation:

Are all compounds molecules

Answers

Answer:

Every combination of atoms is a molecule. A compound is a molecule made of atoms from different elements. All compounds are molecules, but not all molecules are compounds.

yes but not all molecules are compounds.

The idea that species are defined based on the ability to interbreed with each other and exchange genes is the basis of which species concept?

Answers

Answer:

Biological Species concept

Explanation:

Biological Species concept is known as the idea that species are defined based on the ability to interbreed with each other and exchange genes.

This is because interbreeding enables exchange and preservation of the genes which makes a species unique. This is why species often share a very similar characteristics with the parents and other offsprings.

When water and mercury are placed in glass tubes, the water in the right tube)
adheres to the sides of the tube. The mercury (in the left tube) forms a rounded
surface at the top of the liquid. Which of these substances has greater cohesion
than adhesion? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:look at the image and everything’s on there

Explanation:

Mercury has greater cohesion than adhesion.

What is adhesion?

The attraction between two distinct phases is known as adhesion. Adhesion cannot be explained by a single theory, however it is frequently split into two categories: mechanical interlocking and physical and chemical bonding. Adhesion often results from a mixture of the several mechanisms described below.

When two dissimilar phases only attach to one another mechanically, mechanical interlocking occurs. Typically, for the other material to penetrate, the surface needs to be a little bit rough. adhesion processes

For instance, a low viscosity glue that easily penetrates surface pores and fissures. After the adhesive has dried, this causes mechanical anchoring between the two components.

Therefore, Mercury has greater cohesion than adhesion.

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Match the planet with its best description.
Mercury
[Choose ]
Venus
(Choose ]
Saturn
[Choose ]
Jupiter
[Choose]
Uranus
[Choose]

Answers

Can you list your description options and I’ll help you from there?
can you please list the descriptions :((

The Life of Billy the Star
Billy has 1 stellar mass. What happens when Billy first starts to burn
off all of his fuel?
O Billy expands
O Billy contracts

Answers

Answer: Billy contracts because he’s losing his fuel

The diagram shows a model of an animal cell. Explain how you’d modify the model to show the structures in a plant cell.

Answers

Answer:

To show the structures of a plant cell, add a cell wall around the membrane and increase the size of the vacuole inside the cell. Draw green ovals to represent chloroplasts.

Explanation:

answer on edmentum

To modify the model of a given animal cell into a plant cell, it is required to add the cell wall around the cell membrane. It is also mandatory to construct large vacuoles in the cytoplasm with cell organelle chloroplast.

What is a Plant cell?

Plant cells may be defined as the type of eukaryotic cell that are the basic unit of life in organisms of the kingdom Plantae such as green plants, photosynthetic algae, etc.

The diagram illustrates the animal cell and asked to modify this into the plant cell. So, there is a requirement to add or edit this cell with plant cell organelles and its characteristics like cell wall, presence of chloroplast, large central vacuoles, etc.

Therefore, it is well described above.

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Consider the cycle of science shown in the diagram. What would most likely cause the cycle to continue? An explanation inspires new questions and the process of making new observations. A fact inspires new questions and the process of making new observations. A careful systematic process is used in experiments to gather observations and data. A fact is established and more data is needed to convince scientists that it is true.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is : An explanation inspires new questions and the process of making new observations.

Explanation:

New things are being found and created in a logical field due to the "Skeptical nature of people" that is posing the inquiries.  

The premise of scientific revolution is that another inquiry can be gotten from the clarification of the previous addressed scientific speculation or hypothesis as the clarifications comprises of the information got after the suspicions, perceptions and related tests. This creates novel thoughts of 'if and but situations" in the psyche which prompts the arrangement of another theory subsequently proceeding with the pattern of an a logical examination.  

Hence, The correct answer is : An explanation inspires new questions and the process of making new observations.

Which are limiting nutrients for plant growth?
O water and nitrogen
O nitrogen and carbon
O carbon and phosphorus
O phosphorus and nitrogen​

Answers

Answer:

▪︎Phosphorus and Nitrogen.

Nitrogen and phosphorus are limiting nutrients for plant growth.

They are often present in small quantities locally or are present in a form that cannot be used by the plant.Two elements considered as limiting autotroph growth in most ecosystems.

What is an ecosystem?An ecosystem is a geographic area where plants, animals, and other organisms, as well as weather and landscape, work together to form a bubble of life. Ecosystems contain biotic or living, parts, as well as abiotic factors, or nonliving parts.

                   - Biotic factors include plants, animals, and other organisms.

                   - Abiotic factors include rocks, temperature, and humidity.

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All of the following sciences contribute to Environmental Science
except.....
Biology
Chemistry
Engineering
Medicine

Answers

Answer:

medicine

Explanation:

medicine relates to the treatment of diseases/aliments of life.. environmental science can involve abiotic factors as well

When a drug is discontinued, what percentage of that drug will remain in the body after three half-lives?

Answers

Answer:

About 12.5%

Explanation:

Every half life usually eliminates about half or 50% of drugs that is stored in the body system.

Therefore, after one half life, the percentage of drug stored in the body will be 50%, after two half lives it will be reduced by 50% which is 25%.

After three half lives, the percentage of drug stored in the body will also be eliminated by 50% which will be half of 25% and it will be 12.5%.

Therefore, the answer is 12.5%.

PLEASE HURRY A student is interested in the behavior of fish. He has 4 identical fish bowls and 20 goldfish. He places 8 fish in one bowl, 6 in the next, 4 in another and 2 in the last. Each bowl is placed in a lighted room with a temperature of 75 degrees Fahrenheit and he observes the behavior of all of the fish. What is the independent variable in this experiment? a The number of fish in each bowl b The type of light c The behavior of the fish in each bowl d The temperature

Answers

Answer:

(a) number of fish in each bowl

Explanation:

independent or manipulating variable is what you can control in this situation the student can control how many fish are in each bowl

define transpiration

Answers

Answer:

is the process of water moving through a plant.

Explanation:

Explanation:

Transpiration is the process of water movement through a plant and its evaporation from aerial parts, such as leaves, stems, and flowers. Water is necessary for plants but only a small amount of water taken up by the roots is used for growth and metabolism. The remaining 97–99.5% is lost by transpiration and guttation.

what happens to molecules as heat gets added

Answers

Answer:

the molecules and atoms vibrate faster

Explanation:

google

Compare the structure of prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Eukaryotic cells are cells that contains a membrane bound organelles this include the nucleus while prokaryotic cells do not have a membrane bound nucleus.

Eukaryotic cells have more than one One chromosome while prokaryotic cell has one chromosome that is not true chromosome.

Eukaryotic cell have a multicellular cell type while prokaryotic cell have a unicellular except for some cyanobacteria that may be multicellular.

Cell wall is present in eukaryote only in plant cells and fungi and it chemically simpler while prokaryote cell wall is Usually chemically complex

what specialized cells are contained in the epithelial tissue?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Particular structures found in some epithelial cells are an adaptation to ... a form of specialized stratified epithelium in which the shape of the cells can vary.

Identifying Benefits of Social Behavior
What are the benefits of social behavior? Check all that apply.
protection
foraging
competition
reproduction
division of labor

Answers

The benefits of social behavior are protection, foraging, reproduction, and division of labor.

What do you mean by Social behavior?

Social behavior may be defined as all kinds of interactions between individuals of the same species from cooperation to antagonism.

Social behavior protects the weak or lazy individuals of the species when they are found in groups. It increases the chances of selection for reproduction.

Due to social behavior, it divides the task of labor among the members of the same species. It increases the chances of searching of food but limits the amount of food to eat.

Therefore, the benefits of social behavior are protection, foraging, reproduction, and division of labor.

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Answer: protection, foraging, reproduction, and division of labor

Explanation:

In a controlled experiment, which group experiences the test?
A. Instruments and equipment
B. Experimental group
C. Control group
D. Measurements and observations

Answers

Answer:

c. control group

Explanation:

hope it helps you

A fat contains which molecular components? A fat contains which molecular components? two fatty acids and one glycerol molecule three fatty acids and one steroid1 molecule three fatty acids only three fatty acids and one glycerol molecule

Answers

Answer: thee fatty acids and one glycerol molecule

Explanation:

A fat molecule consists of two kinds of parts: a glycerol backbone and three fatty acid tails. Glycerol is a small organic molecule with three hydroxyl (OH) groups, while a fatty acid consists of a long hydrocarbon chain attached to a carboxyl group. A typical fatty acid contains 12–18 carbons, though some may have as few as 4 or as many as 36. - from Khan academy



Which are functions of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)?

Choose 2 answers:

(Choice A)
A
Protein modification

(Choice B)
B
Lipid synthesis

(Choice C)
C
ATP production

(Choice D)
D
DNA storage

Answers

Answer:

a,b

Explanation:

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Answers

Go to change option and try like the person above told you might fund a way outp

Answer:

good morning how are you doing have a great day

according to the data in model 1, how many males are 181 cm or above in height

Answers

Answer:

9 male individuals are 181 cm or above in height.

Explanation:

You will find model 1 in the attached file.

In the model, you can see a pie chart, a bar graph, and a line graph.

The pie graph shows an approximate proportion of males and females with different highs. What is wrong about this chart is that it does not show the percentages of males and females by heigh. Anyway, we can not answer the question with the given information. The bar graph expresses a comparison between males´ and females´ average height, hand length, and knuckles values. According to this graph, we can not know how many males were 181 cm or taller.The line graph shows the distribution of height in bales and females. Females are represented by a continous line, while males are represented by a pointed-line. So we need to focus on this line to answer the question. The Y-axes shows the number of individuals, and the X-axes shows the heights intervals in centimeters. According to the question, we need to look for the interval that belongs to 181 cm and above. So, the interval between 181-185 cm height corresponds to 6 male individuals. But after that interval, we also have 3 more male individuals that are between a height of 186-190 cm. So, in total, we have 9 male individuals that are 181 cm or above in height.

what kind of bond does carbon usually form from

Answers

Answer:

The most common type of bond formed by carbon is a covalent bond in which carbon shares electrons with other atoms. There are three major types of covalent bonds: single, double, and triple bonds. A carbon atom itself can form four single bonds. Since carbon has four valence electrons, it forms covalent bonds with four neighboring carbon atoms.

Explanation:

Carbon most often forms a covalent bond with other atoms. If the bond is with another carbon atom, it is a pure covalent (or nonpolar covalent) bond. If it is with another atom, a polar covalent bond is formed.

The most common oxidation state of carbon is +4 or -4.

Less commonly, carbon forms ionic bonds with other atoms. This occurs when there is a large electronegativity difference between carbon and the other atom.

So, it usually forms covalent bonds. So D.

Positive ion formed when an atom LOSES electrons

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

and vice versa.

protons can never be gained or lost only electrons are mobile

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

it can lose or gain electrons during this event

look at the data in the table to the right then answer the question that follows based on the data in the table what conclusion can you draw about the energy needs of different cells

cell type|typical animal cell|skin|muscle|liver|

other side of graph

number of mitochondria|1000, -2000|200|>2000|>2000​

Answers

Answer:cells that need more energy, like muscle cells, have more mitochondria

Explanation:

Answer:

all cells

Explanation:

What is the expected result of a nation whose population is outstripping its resources and ability to feed its people, if its people cannot migrate peaceably?

Answers

Answer:

a lot of sickness, homelessness and deaths

Explanation:

make up some reasons for those. It's pretty self explanatory.

The expected result of a nation whose population is outstripping its resources and ability to feed its people, if its people cannot migrate peaceably - disease, habitat loss, and fatality.

Result of outstripping resources

If the nation is experiencing outstripping or loss of resources and ability to feed its citizens, and if they are not able to migrate peaceably that will result in diseases or sickness due to hunger, homelessness and illegally moving to different places.

Such a case is seen in Mexico where people move from south America for better livelihood as there is a scarcity of resources. This scarcity of food and resources leads to deprivation of shelter, a hunger that can lead to death as well.

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