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US History
Unit: Period 1: 1491-1607
European exploration in the Americas
Read the passage below and answer the question.
"Wherefore ... you have purposed with the favor of divine clemency to bring under your sway
the said mainlands and islands with their residents and inhabitants and to bring them to the
Catholic faith. Hence... [we) give, grant, and assign to you and your heirs and successors, kings
of Castile and Leon ... all islands and mainlands found and to be found, discovered and to be
discovered towards the west and south, by drawing and establishing a line from the Arctic pole,
namely the north, to the Antarctic pole, namely the south..."
-Source: Pope Alexander VI's Demarcation Bull, May 4, 1493
What was Pope Alexander's purpose in establishing the demarcation line he describes in this passage?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: to resolve conflicts between Portuguese and Spanish explorers

Explanation: In this Papal Bull, and the Treaty of Tordesillias negotiated soon afterward, Spain and Portugal split the New World between themselves.


Related Questions

In most democratic countries the government is divided into 3 branches executive legislative and judicial. In the United States the legislative branch is called?

Answers

Is this a fill in the blank ? Or does it give u a word bank ???

Why would it be harder to supply Union troops as they moved farther south

Answers

This question is incomplete, here´s the complete question.

Read the article "North vs. South: Strengths and Weaknesses".

Why would it be harder to supply Union troops as they moved farther south?

Answer:

The farther into the South the Union troops got made it more difficult to supply them because of the long-distance from their homes.

Explanation:

Furthermore, unlike the north, the south´s troops had the advantage of fighting in their own land, which they knew well, and had better-trained soldiers and experience with guns and horses.

How did the Renaissance affect England and English culture

Answers

Answer:

The renaissance had a profound impact all over europe.In england ,renaissance led to the development of modern art and cultural ,literature,architecture music and theater

The Renaissance, which began in Italy in the 14th century and spread throughout Europe, had a significant impact on England and English culture. In England.

How did the Renaissance affect England and English culture ?

The Renaissance period lasted from the late 15th century to the early 17th century, and during this time, the country experienced a renewed interest in art, literature, and classical learning.

One of the most notable effects of the Renaissance on England was the emergence of a new style of English literature.

Writers such as William Shakespeare, Christopher Marlowe, and Edmund Spenser wrote plays and poetry that reflected the ideals of the Renaissance, including a fascination with classical mythology, a focus on humanism and individualism, and a celebration of the beauty and complexity of the natural world.

The Renaissance also brought significant changes to English art and architecture. Italian architects and artists were brought to England to work on projects such as the rebuilding of St. Paul's Cathedral, and they introduced new styles and techniques that would influence English art for centuries to come.

Overall, the Renaissance had a profound impact on England and English culture, helping to shape the country's artistic and intellectual traditions and laying the groundwork for the emergence of a distinctly English cultural identity.

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Why were the patterns of settlement in the Chesapeake (Jamestown) and New England (Plymouth) so different?

Answers

The New England colonies had a more diverse economy which included shipping, lumber, and export of food crops. On the other hand, the Chesapeake colonies economy focused almost exclusively on the production and export of tobacco and a few other cash crops.

Drawing the lines of a house district in order to increase the likelihood of minority
representatives in the House creates a
a) majority-minority district.
b) partisan gerrymander.
c) incumbent gerrymander.
d) racial gerrymander.

Answers

Answer: a) majority-minority district.

Explanation:

The act of drawing lines for a House district in such a way that it benefits one group above another is known as gerrymandering. Racial gerrymandering has traditionally been done to disenfranchise minority voters such that white people usually win.

In recent times though there have been calls to use racial gerrymandering to increase minority representation in Congress and one way this was suggested is to create majority-minority districts.  

A Majority - Minority district is the result of drawing lines of a House district such that the minority group is the majority in the district. That way they can then vote a minority candidate into power.

In the year 1054, what two sects of Christianity split apart?

Answers

Answer:

The Great Schism split the main faction of Christianity into two divisions, Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox. Today, they remain the two largest denominations of Christianity. On July 16, 1054, Patriarch of Constantinople Michael Cerularius was excommunicated from the Christian church based in Rome, Italy.

hope this helps :)

Not one of the original thirteen colonies except ____ was formally planted by the British government.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The thirteen colonies are the colinies in America which where under Britain and became independent in 1776 forming the United States of America. These thirteen colonies were very organised and collaborated with each other resisting England control. The Thirteen Colonies consisted of New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia.

Among the thirteen colonies only Georgia was planted by the British government.

Which of the following scenario would the National highway traffic safety administration be involved in?

Answers

Answer:

The administrations remit is one that makes option A which is "investigating the use of a faulty gearbox in a semitrailer" the most likely as this could be at the center of numerous road traffic accidents.

Explanation:

Answer:

investigating the use of a faulty gearbox in a semitrailer, modifying the fuel efficiency standards for new cars

Explanation:

What’s each part mean of DN1

Answers

DN1 (Romanian: Drumul Național 1) is an important national road in Romania which links Bucharest with the northwestern part of the country and the border

Hope this helps <3

give meanings of the the following word Accession​

Answers

Answer:

Accession

the attainment or acquisition of a position of rank or power.

What rank you have got and you are using that power is called accession

Speculate reasons why so many people still research for gold even after all these years

Answers

Answer:

The reason is that gold is still seen by many people as a worthy, secure investment.

This is because gold tends to be more stable than fiat currency, it is also very liquid, meaning that it can be sold and bought relatively liquid (although not as liquid as currency).

Gold is also seen by many as a safe way to store wealth and pass on inheritance.

Answer:

Answer on top of me if correct but here is the better and more specific one

Explanation:

The reason is that gold is still seen by numerous individuals as a commendable, secure investment. This is since gold tends to be more steady than fiat cash, it is additionally exceptionally fluid, meaning that it can be sold and bought moderately fluid (in spite of the fact that not as liquid as currency). Gold is additionally seen by numerous as a secure way to store riches and pass on inheritance.

what was the significance of the battle at poitiers in france i 732 CE

Answers

It showed that Europeans were unwilling to allow further Islamic expansion into Europe. In what way was the Islamic expansion into India similar to the way Islam expanded in other areas?

Explanation:

It showed that Europeans were unwilling to allow further Islamic expansion into Europe. In what way was the Islamic expansion into India similar to the way Islam expanded in other areas?

What led to the collapse of imperialism in asia

Answers

Armed with these ideas of racial and cultural superiority, Western nations expanded into Asia from the mid 1850s to the beginning of World War I. The "Age of Imperialism" was fueled by the Industrial Revolution in Europe and the United States, and it profoundly influenced nation-building efforts in Japan and China.

Why must cartographers change the shapes of places on maps?

Answers

Answer:

Because they cannot accurately project them and there is always distortion.

Explanation:

A feature such as the shape of a place cannot be accurately projected or represented on a map because of the problem of distortion and a cartographer has to decide what type of map he is making so he can make the details of the map as accurate as possible.

Why was English America's colonial population so diverse?

Answers

Explanation:

Colonial America existed on the periphery of the “civilized world.” Although

England was dominant in its cultural, economic, and political influence, Europe

also exerted a profound impact. For example, the Age of Enlightenment—

an 18th-century philosophical movement that embraced rationalism, emphasized learning, and encouraged a spirit of skepticism and practicality in

social and political thought—guided the Founding Fathers in their thinking

and eventual formulation of a new nation. Before the new republic became

a reality, however, what occurred in colonial thoughts, words, and actions

reflected, for the most part, the dominance of European culture, both

abstract (values, ideas) and material (fashions, manufactured goods).

Beginning mostly as commercial enterprises or feudal proprietorships

thanks to royal land grants, the colonies eventually became royal colonies.

However, England was too absorbed in its civil war (1642–1649) and Oliver

Cromwell’s Puritan rule to engage in any effective colonial policy. Even after

restoration of the Stuart dynasty with Charles II becoming king, England still

did not pursue any centralized administrative policy.

Yet 18th-century colonial politics closely resembled those of England.

Colonial legislatures, like the English Parliament, held powers to initiate legislation and to vote on taxes and expenditures, often bringing them into

clashes with the royal governors who sought to impose their own will. This

battle of wills and evolving notion of self-government set the stage for the

rebellion that would follow in the latter part of the century.

Colonial cultural norms reflected European patriarchal values, which

became embedded in English law. For example, a woman’s marriage automatically transferred the legal ownership of the bride’s personal property—

money, land, household goods, and clothing—to her husband. If he died, the

property went to the children, not her, with male heirs receiving larger inheritances than their sisters. Even children could become the wards of the

father’s male relatives and not of his widow. In the rare instance of a divorce,

the father indisputably retained custody of the children.

The archaeologists’ term “correlated age” means the calendar age of an artifact. the actual age of an artifact. the age of an artifact determined by instinct. the age of an artifact in relation to other objects.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "D" --- the age of an artifact in relation to other objects.

Explanation:

Just got it correct on Edge 2020

The term “correlated age” which is often used by archaeologists’ means the age of an artifact in relation to other objects. Hence, Option D is correct.

Who is an archaeologist?

When a scientific study about the history of the human, or the facts that are generated by a person after a detailed study about the human that is of the ancient time, is known as the archaeologist. The study that is pursued by the archaeologist is known as archaeology.

In archaeology, the study is done with the help of the fossils that are derived by the archaeologist at the time of digging a place. At the time of digging the place, they may find belongings of ancient humans or any other living creature like jewelry, utensils, bones, and many more things. The techniques that are used by the archaeologist to study are known as Radiocarbon dating, also termed carbon dating.

Thus, Option D is correct.

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2. (01.03 MC)

One goal the French and Spanish colonists had in common in the New World was

Answers

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

Although there were no options attached, we can say the following.

One goal the French and Spanish colonists had in common in the New World was to get rich through the fur trade.

The French in North America did not think about settling or colonized the territory. They wanted to get rich through the fur trade, The French respected most of the Native American Indians and had a decent relationship with them. The Spaniards also participated in the fur trade, although they were more interested in the gold and other raw materials in Mesoamerica and South America.

which of the following leaders launched succesful revolutions against spanish rule in the southern regions of south america?

Answers

Answer:

Simon Bolivar

Explanation:

Answer:

Jose de San Martin

Explanation:

A P E X

Which set of goods or people are MOST likely to be distributed from the Western Hemisphere (New World) to Europe? A. Africans, guns, and rum B. sugar, tobacco, and timber C. guns, ammunition, cloth D. sugar, Africans, and tobacco

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Answer:

i think the answer is B. sugar, tobacco, and timber.

Explanation:

in the triangular trade between Africa, America, and the UK, the US shipped sugar, tobacco and cotton to them, but timber is the closest to cotton in the question.

hope that helps

Which of the following was a cause of the French and Indian War?
A. Britain and France disputed borders in the western frontier.
B. French and American smugglers competed for navigation rights on the Ohio River
C. France and Native Americans disputed trading rights in the Canadian territory.
D. Native Americans attacked British forts in the Ohio River Valley.

Answers

Answer:

my dude, your answer would be A.

Explanation:

Answer:

Its A

Explanation:

on edge or gogle clasrom

1. A promise made by God
O Covenant
O Bazaar
O Battering Ram
O Alphabet

Answers

Answer:

covenant

Explanation:

Answer:

convenient

plz give brainlist

hope this helped

Select the correct answer. Why was the new Poor Law unsuccessful in improving the condition of the poor?

Answers

Answer:

The options are

A.The terrible conditions in poorhouses kept many poor people away.

B.The Poor Law was implemented in urban areas and not in rural areas.

C.The majority of poor people were unaware of the existence of poorhouses.

D. The poorhouses had very strict admission standards, so many people were turned away

The answer is A.The terrible conditions in poorhouses kept many poor people away.

The New Poor Law was set up by the UK government to reduce the cost which were used in catering for the poor in the society.

The new Poor Law unsuccessful in improving the condition of the poor because the poorhouses had very strict admission standards, so many people were turned away

Answer:

A

Explanation:

I got it right on Edmentum.

The majority of the Texas panhandle is located within the __________. a. High Plains b. Llano Basin c. Edwards Plateau d. Mountains and Basins

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A.

Explanation:

A. High Plains

Hopefully, this helps! :D

Which of the following pieces of evidence could be used to support the claim that the development of agriculture was not a significant turning point in world history?

Answers

Answer:

to spread Christianity but for this question establishing stable governments

Explanation:

magine that you have been asked to write an essay summarizing the effects of Reconstruction. Which statement would make the best thesis statement for this essay? I am going to tell you about Reconstruction, which occurred after the Civil War. My essay is about Reconstruction, the most challenging time in American history. Reconstruction had significant effects in the United States, including the passage of new constitutional amendments and new challenges for emancipated African Americans.

Answers

Answer: C Reconstruction had significant effects in the United States, including the passage of new constitutional amendments and new challenges for emancipated African Americans.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Got It Correct on EDG

How do immigrants increase diversity in the United States

Answers

Answer:

Immigrants increase diversity because they come from all around the world and create more & more generations (kids) to grow in the United States.

Explanation:

Answer:

Because they come from all over

Explanation:

Like immigrants can come from anywhere to here because of that they bring their own ethnic group, culture, traditions, and more

Which Chinese leader did mao overthow when he became the chairman of the people’s republic of China

Answers

Answer:

Chiang Kai-shek

Explanation:

Which state was NOT a restoration colony?
A. New York
B. Georgia
C. New Jersey
D. Carolina

Answers

Answer: B. Georgia

Explanation:

The English civil wars had led to the rule of Oliver Cromwell from the years 1649 to 1660 and during this time, England stopped further attempts at colonizing the Americas.

Charles II led the restoration of the monarchy though and once in power, granted land in the colonies to the people whose help he had needed to get back on the throne. These colonies were the restoration colonies.

Georgia was not one of these colonies and was founded much later in 1733 by former General, James Oglethorpe as a safe haven for the poor to enable them the opportunity at a new start in life where they could have new opportunities.

Oliver Cromwell ruled England between 1649 to 1660 as a result of the English civil wars, during which time, England halted subsequent efforts at colonizing the Americas.

The restoration islands:

Though, once in authority, Charles II spearheaded the revival of the monarchy and awarded territory in the colonies to those who had assisted him in regaining the crown. The restoration islands were these colonies.

Georgia would not be one of these colonies, and it was formed much later, in 1733, by retired General James Oglethorpe as a place of refuge for the impoverished, allowing them a fresh start in life with new chances.

Option "B" is the correct answer to the following question.

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Supporters of the Dawes Act said the act would help American Indians to...
o keep traditions and customs.
o increase property.
o educate children.
o become farmers

Answers

Answer: D. become farmers.

Explanation: 100% right

Answer:

It’s D

Explanation: just took the test

Which organizing structure would a historian use to explain why the empire of Alexander the Great collapsed?

Answers


Alexander the Great died
War broke out between different groups in his empire.
Rule of Alexander the Great's empire was divided
amongst four of his generals
cause and effect
changes over time
sequence of events
similarities and differences

Answer:

A - Cause and effect.

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