Aluminium and oxygen react to produce aluminium oxide,
4 Al + 3 02 - 2 AL,O
How many kilograms of aluminium oxide are formed when 5,4 kg of aluminium react
with excess oxygen?
A 5,4 kg
B 88 kg
C 10.2 kg
D 33,6 kg

Answers

Answer 1

The balanced reaction is

4 Al + 3 O₂   →   2 Al₂O₃

so that for every 4 moles of Al and 3 moles of O2, you end up with 2 moles of Al₂O₃.

• Al has molar mass ≈ 26.982 g/mol

• O has molar mass ≈ 15.999 g/mol

• Al₂O₃ thus has molar mass ≈ 101.961 g/mol

You start with 5.4 kg = 5,400 g of Al, or

(5.4 kg Al) • (1/26.982 mol/g) ≈ 200.133 mol Al

Al₂O₃ is produced in a ratio of 2 moles to every 4 moles of Al, so you end up with about 100.067 mol Al₂O₃, which has a mass of

(100.067 mol Al₂O₃) • (101.961 g/mol) ≈ 10,202 g = 10.2 kg

so the answer is C.


Related Questions

Which statement best compares potential and kinetic energy?

Objects always have more potential energy than kinetic energy.
Kinetic energy increases and potential energy decreases when the velocity of an object increases.
Only potential energy decreases when an object’s height increases.
Objects always have more kinetic energy than potential energy.

Answers

Answer:

Its B) Kinetic energy increases and potential energy decreases when the velocity of an object increases.

Explanation:

because i took the test on edge 2020

Taking into account the definition of kinetic, potencial and mechanical energy, the tatement that best compares potential and kinetic energy is: Kinetic energy increases and potential energy decreases when the velocity of an object increases.

Kinetic energy

Kinetic energy is a form of energy. It is defined as the energy associated with bodies that are in motion.

Kinetic energy is defined as the amount of work necessary to accelerate a body of a given mass and at rest, until it reaches a given speed. Once this point is reached, the amount of accumulated kinetic energy will remain the same unless there is a change in speed or the body returns to its state of rest by applying a force.

The kinetic energy is represented by the following expression:

Ec= ½ mv²

Where:

Ec is the kinetic energy, which is measured in Joules (J).m is the mass measured in kilograms (kg). v is the speed measured in meters over seconds (m/s).

Potential energy

Potential energy is the energy that measures the ability of a system to perform work based on its position.

Gravitational potential energy is the energy associated with the gravitational force. This will depend on the relative height of an object to some reference point, the mass, and the force of gravity as follow:

Ep= m×g×h

Where:

Ep is the potential energy in joules (J).m is the mass in kilograms (kg).h is the height in meters (m).g is the acceleration of fall in m/s² (approximately 9.81 m/s²).

Mechanical energy

Finally, mechanical energy is that which a body or a system obtains as a result of the speed of its movement or its specific position, and which is capable of producing mechanical work. Then:

Potential energy + kinetic energy = total mechanical energy

Principle of conservation of mechanical energy

The principle of conservation of mechanical energy indicates that the mechanical energy of a body remains constant when all the forces acting on it are conservative (a force is conservative when the work it does on a body depends only on the initial and final points and not the path taken to get from one to the other.)

Therefore, if the potential energy decreases, the kinetic energy will increase. In the same way, if the kinetics decreases, the potential energy will increase.

Statement best compares potential and kinetic energy

Taking into account the definition of kinetic energy, when the velocity of an object increases the kinetic energy increases.

Therefore, considering the principle of conservation of mechanical energy, the potential energy decreases.

So, the correct answer is the second option:  Kinetic energy increases and potential energy decreases when the velocity of an object increases.

Learn more about mechanical energy:

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Which substance is correctly identified as a homogeneous or heterogeneous mixture?

A. salad -- heterogeneous
B. milk --- heterogeneous
C. river water --- homogeneous
D. beach sand --- homogeneous

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

A salad with lettuce, cheese, seeds, tomatoes, broccoli, and other vegetables is an example of a heterogeneous mixture.

Milk is not mixed with anything so that is incorrect

River water is mixed in with dirt and minerals so this one is incorrect

Beach sand is incorrect because you can see colored particles.

pls help question 2 ill attach a picture​

Answers

Answer:

X 154

Check solution in explanation

Explanation:

Average atomic mass = ( mass 1× abudance) + ( mass 2× abudance)+ ( mass 3× abudance) / 100

(149×13.8)+(152×44.9) +(154×41.3)/100

2056.2 + 6824.8 + 6360.2/100

=152.412

Which substances have AHp = 0 kJ/mol by definition?

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

i think

PLS HELP How many moles of methane are in 7.31x10^25 molecules

Answers

Answer:

121.37 moles

Explanation:

I'm not sure

Answer:

1.21 x 10^2

Explanation:

Please help me choose the correct statement

Answers

The ball has more mass because it weights more it may be less dense but more weight is being added to it

what is ideal gas constant?? g0ogle doesnt got any good answerss

Answers

Answer:

An ideal gas is a gas with particular characteristics.

Explanation:

The particles have no volume All collisions between particles are elastic collisions and lose no kinetic energy The particles neither attract each other nor repel They have random movement

Ideal gases are hypothetical which means that they do not exist in their true form.

hope this helps, pls mark brainliest :D

What are the chemical properties of iron meta

Answers

Answer:

Physical properties

Atomic mass: 55.845

Density: 7.87 g/cm3

Group: Transition metals

Electrons: [Ar] 3d6 4s2

Melting point: 1811 K

Boiling point: 3134 K

Discovered: Ancient times

Explanation:

hope this helps! :D

What property would you use to describe Oxygen and Hydrogen in their natural form?

Answers

Answer:

At standard temperature and pressure, hydrogen is a colorless, odorless, and tasteless gas. Hydrogen is very flammable and burns with an invisible flame. It burns when it comes into contact with oxygen. The byproduct of a hydrogen and oxygen explosion is water or H2 O.

SOLVE THIS ASAP!!!!!!!!!
and yes iknow this is not chem don't come at me u_u

Answers

I believe it’s 1.8 see if that is correct

Aria is riding her bike. She is bent slightly over, holding
onto her handlebars. She wants to go faster.
Which best explains what she should do?
She should bend her hips so her head is closer to the
handlebars.
She should sit straight up on the bike, keeping her
arms tight to her body.
She should spread her arms wide while sitting
straight in her seat.
She should flap her arms up and down like a bird.

Answers

Answer:

She should bend her hips so her head is closer to the handlebars.

Answer:

the answer is A did it on edge

Explanation:

ANSWER ASAP please I need help thank you I’ll give you brainly

What is the standard cell notation of a galvanic cell made with silver (Ag) and
nickel (Ni)?
A. Ni2+(aq) | Ni(s) || Ag(s) | Ag+(aq)
B. Agt(aq) | Ag(s) || Ni(s) | Ni2+(aq)
C. Ag(s) | Ag+(aq) || Ni2+(aq) | Ni(s)
D. Ni(s) | Ni2+(aq) || Ag+(aq) | Ag(s)

Answers

Answer:

See the attached notation!

What type of chemical bonding would exist between H-C-H?

Answers

Answer:

covalent bond

Explanation:

Reaction type
Li + N2
Li3N

Answers

Answer:

Combination or synthesis

Explanation:

The given reaction is:

            6Li +  N₂ → 2 Li₃N

This reaction is a synthesis or combination reaction. 6 moles of Li combines with nitrogen gas to produce 2 moles of  Li₃N.

In a synthesis reaction, two substances combines together to give singular product. The formation of compounds from the union of the constituent elements falls into this category of reaction.

help me please i put nine points!

Answers

Answer:

eons.

It would be D. An eon.

What conclusion can she make from her experiment?
Heather is testing a substance as to whether it is
organic or inorganic. She works with the solid
substance and discovers it can conduct electricity
without burning. She also knows the carbon to oxygen
ratio is 1 to 2
O The substance is organic because it is solid at room
temperature.
O The substance is organic because it cannot burn
readily
O The substance is inorganic because it has carbon.
The substance is inorganic because it conducts
electricity

Answers

Answer:

Im pretty sure the answer is D

Explanation

Answer:

Answer D

Explanation:

In a 3.7- gram sample, there are______ atoms of gold

Answers

Answer:

1.1 × 10²² atoms Au

General Formulas and Concepts:

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic TableUsing Dimensional AnalysisAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right Explanation:

Step 1: Define

3.7 g Au

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Avogadro's Number

Molar Mass of Au - 196.97 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

[tex]3.7 \ g \ Au(\frac{1 \ mol \ Au}{196.97 \ g \ Au} )(\frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ Au}{1 \ mol \ Au} )[/tex] = 1.13121 × 10²² atoms Au

Step 4: Check

We are given 2 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.

1.13121 × 10²² atoms Au ≈ 1.1 × 10²² atoms Au

The skeletal structure of Arachidonic acid, an essential fatty acid, is provided below. Arachidonic acid is best classified as:

Answers

Skeletal structure is missing, so i have attached it.

Answer:

Option B: Omega 6 fatty acid

Explanation:

Arachidonic Acid is defined as an essential and unsaturated fatty acid. It's usually found in animal and human fat including the liver, brain, and also glandular organs. While in animals, it is a constituent of their phosphatides.

Arachidonic Acid is formed as a result of the synthesis from dietary linoleic acid and it's a preliminary stage in the biosynthesis of prostaglandins, thromboxanes, and leukotrienes.

In short, Arachidonic acid is basically a long-chain fatty acid which is a C20, Omega 6 polyunsaturated fatty acid that has four Z-double bonds.

how many electrons does the neutral atom pictured have?
A) 5
B) 6
C) 7
D) 8

Answers

it has 5 because you only have to count the + blue ones in the photo

Answer:

5

Explanation:

Protons are depicted in this picture as +, and the no. of protons are always equal to the no. of electrons (unless it's an ion).

Over here, there are 5 protons therefore there should also be 5 electrons.

How can we use properties to identify unknown minerals?

Answers

Answer:

BY NAMING THE MINERALS :>

Explanation:

Answer:

NAMING THE MINERALS

Explanation:

Considering 2N2H4(g) + N2O4(g) -> 3N2(g) +4H2O(g)
How many grams of N2H4 will be needed to produce 121.3g of H2O

Answers

Answer:

107.8

Explanation:

64 gram of N2H4 produce 72 gram of H20

then by crossmultiplication

64*121.3/72=107.82

5. (10 Points) Write a synthesis reaction where one of the reactants is aluminum.
Include the states of matter for each of the reactants and products.

Answers

Answer:

A reaction in which two or more reactants combine to form only one product is called a synthesis reaction.

Explanation:

HELP! Give the molar mass of Copper (II) Hydroxide.

Answers

Answer:

97.561 g/mol

Explanation:

Help meeee I don’t understand

Answers

Answer:

unbalanced moving to the right is the awnser

Answer:

unbalanced moving to the right i think

Explanation:

An object has a density of 1.4 g/cm . It is slowly lowered into a graduated cylinder whose water level was 65 mL. When the object is completely submerged the water level rises to 90 mL. What is the mass of the object?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Weight

A measure of the force of gravity on an object

Mass

The measurement of how much matter an object contains

Volume

The amount of space that matter occupies

Density

The physical property that relates the mass and volume of an object or material

Unlike weight, mass doesn't change with location, even when the force of gravity on an object changes

Why do scientists prefer to describe its matter by its mass rather than its weight?

International System of Units

What system of units do scientists use to measure the properties of matter?

Liter, milliliter, cubic centimeter

3 common units of volume

Volume= length•width•height

Volume formula

Sand and feathers have different densities

Why does a kg of sand take up much less space than a kg of feathers?

Density=mass/volume

Density formula

Objects with densities greater than water will sink and objects with densities less than water will float. The density of wood is less than water (1 g/cm3) and the density of iron is greater than water (1 g/cm3)

If you drop a block of iron and block of wood into water, the iron sinks and the wood floats. What can you conclude about the density of iron and wood compared to the density of water?

V=2,400 cm3

A box has a length of 25 cm, a width of 8 cm, and a height of 12 cm. What is its volume?

D= 13.5 g/cm3

A sample of metal has a mass of 94.5 g and a volume of 7 cm3. What is its density?

Mass= density•volume

Mass formula

M= 234.26 g

Corn oil has a density of 6.89 g/cm3. What is the mass of 34.0 cm3 of corn oil?

Yes. No. The pull of gravity is different on the moon.

A solid has a mass of 180. Would the solid have a mass of 180 g on the moon? Would it have the same weight on Earth as on the moon? Explain.

No, because only the mass and volume will change

Will every solid with the same dimensions have the same density?

Grams and kilograms

Common units for mass

Grams per cubic centimeter or grams per cubic milliliter

Common units for density

V= 20 ml

D= 0.75 g/cm3

George put 25 ml of water into a graduated cylinder. After adding a solid object, the water level in the cylinder rose to 45 ml. What is the volume of the object? The object George is examining has a mass of 15 grams. What is the density of the object?

When an atom becomes an ion, the number is written as a blank

Answers


when an atom loses a valence electron, it loses a negative charge. it becomes a ... Formulas: for an ionic compound, write the symbol of the positive ion and then

Nightmare Land Lab I’m very confused please help

Answers

Answer:

I can help and what are you confused about? pls hurry my lunch break will be over

Explanation:


12.4 g of phosphorus reacts with 9.6 g of oxygen.
Which of the following chemical equation represents this reaction?
[Relative atomic mass: P, 31; 0, 16]
A P + O2 + PO2
B 2 P + O2 + 2 PO
C 3P +2 02 → P304
D 4P +3 02 → 2 P203​

Answers

Answer:

D 4P +3O₂ → 2 P₂O₃

Explanation:

In this problem, we need to convert the mass of phosphorus and oxygen to moles trying to find the ratio of reaction (The moles of P that reacts per mole of O₂):

Moles P:

12.4g P * (1mol P / 31g) = 0.4 moles

Moles O₂:

9.6g * (1mol / 32g) = 0.3 moles

The ratio of reaction is:

0.4 mol / 0.3 mol = 1.33 = 4 moles of P / 3 moles of O₂

That means 4 moles of P react with 3 moles of O₂ and the reaction that represents this ratio is:

D 4P +3O₂ → 2 P₂O₃

The reaction of 12.4 g Phosphorous with 9.6 grams of Oxygen will be represented as [tex]\rm 4\;P\;+\;3\;O_2\;\rightarrow\;2\;P_2O_3[/tex]

In a chemical equation, the stoichiometric values are the moles of the molecules involved in the reaction. For the reaction of Phosphorous and oxygen, the moles of both elements are to be calculated.

Moles = [tex]\rm \frac{weight}{molecular\;weight}[/tex]

Moles of Phosphorous = [tex]\rm \frac{12.4}{31}[/tex]

Moles of Phosphorous = 0.4

Moles of oxygen = [tex]\rm \frac{9.6}{16}[/tex]

Moles of oxygen = 0.6

Moles of [tex]\rm O_2[/tex] = 0.3

The equation will be:

[tex]\rm 0.4\;P\;+\;0.3\;O_2\;\rightarrow\;2\;P_2O_3[/tex]

[tex]\rm 4\;P\;+\;3\;O_2\;\rightarrow\;2\;P_2O_3[/tex]

The correct reaction will be D.

For more information about the chemical equation, refer the link:

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What must happen for an electron to become excited?



An electron must absorb light energy

An electron must release light energy

Answers

When an electron in an atom has absorbed energy it is said to be in an excited state. ... When this happens, the electrons lose some or all of the excess energy by emitting light.

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d8

What element is represented by the ground state electron configuration shown above?

Answers

Answer:

Pd (palladium).

Explanation:

46 electrons total, this is representative of the Pd (palladium) element.

Two or more than two atoms with different physical or chemical properties can not combine together to form an element. Palladium (Pd) element is represented by the ground state electronic configuration.

What is element?

Element generally consist of atoms or we can atoms combine to form element. Atoms of an element is always same, means all the properties of all atoms of one type of element is same.

The ground state electronic configuration of 1s² 2s² 2p⁶3s² 3p⁶4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² 4d⁸ shows total 46 electrons. The element with atomic number 46 is palladium, Pd. Palladium is a d block element. Palladium is found in group 8 and period four of periodic table.

Therefore, palladium (Pd) element is represented by the ground state electronic configuration.

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