Describe one specific way that HIV makes the body unable to deal with other pathogens and cancer.

Answers

Answer 1

By weakening the immune system, HIV makes a person prone to other pathogens as well as cancer.

What is HIV?

The term HIV stands for the human immune virus. It is a virus that attacks and weakens the immune system of a person thereby making the person very much vulnerable to pathogens.

Thus, by weakening the immune system, HIV makes a person prone to other pathogens as well as cancer.

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Related Questions

If a disease wiped out the hare population, which of the following best describes what would happen to this ecosystem?

The population of voles and lemmings would decrease because the arctic fox would rely on them for more food

The arctic fox population could decrease because they would lose a food source

The lemming population would increase because the hares would no longer be eating them

Both A and B

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

If a disease wiped out the hare population, then result would be :

The arctic fox population could decrease because they would lose a food source.

It cannot be A because although the arctic fox population might decrease, it would only cause an increase in its prey's population as there are less predators (arctic fox) to consume it.

Analyzing and Interpreting Data: Data analysis uses tools, technologies, and/or models (e.g. computational, mathematical) in order to make a valid and reliable scientific claim.

Constructing Explanations and Designing Solutions: Explanation is based on valid and reliable evidence obtained from a variety of sources (including students’ own investigations, models, theories, simulations, peer review). Scientific reasoning links evidence to the claim.

Construct an explanation answering your research question, In what ways can we change the community to reduce runoff? Be sure to include a scientific claim answering your research question along with evidence to support your claim. Use scientific reasoning to link the evidence to your claim.

Answers

The reduction of runoff will change the community by providing a clean environment and will enhance the quality of life.

What is a scientific claim?

A scientific claim is a well-recognized fact about the real world that is supported by scientific evidence.

Scientific evidence in regard to the reduction of runoff shows that it increases the quality of life in society.

In conclusion, the reduction of runoff will change the community by providing a clean environment and will enhance the quality of life.

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Read the article to learn more about the human
chromosomes. Use chromosomes 11 and 17 to
answer the following questions.
Chromosome Map
Chromosome 11 is made of over million base
pairs.
Approximately how many genes are found on
chromosome 11?
DONE
List the genetic disorders found on chromosome
11.
DONE
What do you know about any of those disorders?
DONE

Answers

Chromosome 11 in humans is made up of over approximately 135 million base pairs. It represents about 4-5% of the total DNA in cells.

What do you mean by Chromosomes?

Chromosomes may be defined as a thin-thread-like structure that is present in the nucleus of the cells that contains genetic information.

Chromosome 11 contains about 1300-1400 genes that furnish instructions for the cells to make proteins for metabolic activities.

The genetic disorders that are associated with the chromosome 11 are:

AlbinismThalassemiaAutismJacobsen syndromeBeta-Ketothiolase deficiency and many more.

Each of the above genetic disorders has its own specific modes of causing symptoms and infections in the human body.

Therefore, it is well described above.

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Answer:

A structure found inside the nucleus of a cell.

Explanation:

Technology and society in the industrial age
assignment
active
madam c. j. walker
madam cj walker built a multimillion dollar
business by selling her innovative products in the
how did companies tell the public about new
products?
transportation industry
beauty industry
communications industry
by hiring door-to-door salespeople
o by posting flyers in neighborhoods
by advertising in newspapers and magazines
done
complete

Answers

Answer: The answer is C "by advertising in newspapers and magazines

"

Explanation: On edg 2022

A monohybrid cross compares alleles for how
many traits?
A. 1
B. 4
C. 8
D. 16

Answers

A monohybrid cross compares alleles for A. 1 trait in any od=f the alleles.

What is the widest variety of allele that monohybrid move can consider?

If a gene is it'll have specific alleles for the equal gene, as a result in case of a monohybrid move wherein most effective a single gene is taken into consideration most alleles are below consideration. A monohybrid move is one wherein each dad and mom are heterozygous (or a hybrid) for a single (mono) trait.

A cross among 2 people that vary via way of means of 1 trait. regulation of segregation. states that 2 alleles for every trait separate whilst gametes form. regulation of dominance.

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All of the following are ways in which DNA technology plays a role in medicine except

Answers

All of the following are ways in which DNA technology plays a role in medicine except examining paternity.

What is DNA?

This is referred to as deoxyribonucleic acid and contains genetic instructions in organisms.

DNA technology plays a role in medicine such as formulation of drugs, high yield crops etc.

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Pancreatic juice contains all of the following substances except: Question 7 options: a) pepsinogen. b) nucleases. c) amylase. d) chymotrypsin.

Answers

Pancreatic juice contains all of the following substances except nucleases. Thus, the correct option is B.

What are the enzymes that Pancreatic juice contains?

Pancreatic juice contains enzymes like trypsinogen, chymotrypsinogen, elastase, carboxypeptidase, pancreatic lipase, amylase, and pepsinogen.

Pancreatic juice is secreted by the pancreas, which possesses a diversity of enzymes that helps in the digestion of proteins, fats, lipids, carbohydrates, etc.

Therefore, it is well described above.

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Describe the structure and function of the nephron, including an explanation of the processes of secretion, filtration, and reabsorption. Indicate the primary location in the nephron where each process occurs and explain how, in total, these processes coordinate with the cardiovascular system to help the body maintain homeostasis.

Answers

The nephron is the filtration unit of the kidney.

It consists of a tubule that is connected with collecting duct at one end and a cup-shaped structure at the other end. This cup-shaped structure is called ‘Bowman’s capsule’. Every Bowman’s capsule contains a cluster of capillaries, called ‘Glomerulus’, within the cup-shaped structure. The blood enters into Glomerulus through afferent arteriole of the renal artery and leaves it through the efferent arteriole. Together, the glomerulus and its surrounding Bowman's capsule are called a renal corpuscle.

Blood enters the glomerulus through a small artery supplying the glomerulus with unfiltered blood called the afferent arteriole. Another vessel, a small artery carrying filtered blood away from the glomerulus, is called the efferent arteriole. These two arterioles play a key role in helping the glomeruli's capillaries perform the process of ultrafiltration.

Nephron starts from Bowman’s capsule and consists of the following parts: proximal convoluted tubule (in the renal cortex), the loop of Henle (in the renal medulla), and distal convoluted tubule (in the renal cortex).

i) proximal convoluted tubules (PCT): it is a proximal part of renal tubules next to Bowman’s capsule. It is lined with microvilli. Maximum reabsorption of water, glucose, amino acids and electrolytes takes place here.

ii) The loop of Henle: It is U shaped middle portion of renal tubules. It is composed of ascending and descending loop. Ascending loop is thick-walled and impermeable to water while the descending loop is thin-walled and permeable to water. The countercurrent mechanism is a crucial role of the loop of Henle.

iii) Distal convoluted tubules (DCT): It is the distal part of renal tubules that lead to collecting ducts. It is similar in structure and function with PCT. Functioning of Nephron:-

1. Filtration: Filtration of blood takes place in Bowman’s capsule from the capillaries of the glomerulus. The filtrate passes into the tubular part of the nephron. This filtrate contains glucose, amino acids, urea, uric acid, salts and a major amount of water.

2. Re-absorption: As the filtrate flows along the nephrons, substances such as glucose, amino acids, salts, and water are selectively re-absorbed into the blood by capillaries surrounding the nephron tube the leadule.

The amount of water re-absorbed depends on the need of the body and also on the amount of wastes to be excreted.

3. Urine: The filtrate which remains after re-absorption is called urine. Urine contains dissolved nitrogenous waste, i.e. urea and uric acid, excess salts and water. Urine is collected from nephrons by the collecting duct to carry it to the ureter.

The nephron is the filtration unit of the kidney.

It consists of a tubule that is connected with collecting duct at one end and a cup-shaped structure at the other end. This cup-shaped structure is called ‘Bowman’s capsule’. Every Bowman’s capsule contains a cluster of capillaries, called ‘Glomerulus’, within the cup-shaped structure. The blood enters into Glomerulus through afferent arteriole of the renal artery and leaves it through the efferent arteriole. Together, the glomerulus and its surrounding Bowman's capsule are called a renal corpuscle.

Blood enters the glomerulus through a small artery supplying the glomerulus with unfiltered blood called the afferent arteriole. Another vessel, a small artery carrying filtered blood away from the glomerulus, is called the efferent arteriole. These two arterioles play a key role in helping the glomeruli's capillaries perform the process of ultrafiltration.

Nephron starts from Bowman’s capsule and consists of the following parts: proximal convoluted tubule (in the renal cortex), the loop of Henle (in the renal medulla), and distal convoluted tubule (in the renal cortex).

i) proximal convoluted tubules (PCT): it is a proximal part of renal tubules next to Bowman’s capsule. It is lined with microvilli. Maximum reabsorption of water, glucose, amino acids and electrolytes takes place here.

ii) The loop of Henle: It is U shaped middle portion of renal tubules. It is composed of ascending and descending loop. Ascending loop is thick-walled and impermeable to water while the descending loop is thin-walled and permeable to water. The countercurrent mechanism is a crucial role of the loop of Henle.

iii) Distal convoluted tubules (DCT): It is the distal part of renal tubules that lead to collecting ducts. It is similar in structure and function with PCT.

The filtration unit of the kidney is known as the nephron. It is consisting of tubule that is linked with a collecting duct at one side and a cup-shaped structure at the other side. This cup-shaped structure is known as‘Bowman’s capsule’.

What is nephron?

It is the functional and structural unit of the kidney, it is a  filtration unit of the kidney having glomerulus, and a tubule.

Filtration: Blood filtration is takes place in Bowman’s capsule from the capillaries of the glomerulus.

Reabsorption: When blood filtrate flows along the nephrons, molecules  of amino acids, salts, glucose, and water are by selection re-absorbed into the blood by capillaries.

Secretion:  hydrogen ions and waste ions flows from the capillaries into the renal tubule, this process is known as secretion.

Therefore, nephron is the filtration unit of the kidney.

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About how long does it take for an egg to move down from the oviduct to the cloaca/vent?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Egg transport refers to the movement of the oocyte from the moment of expulsion from the ovarian follicle to entry into the distal segment of the fallopian tube before fertilization takes place

Which step comes between identifying a need and generating ideas in the technological design process?

Answers

The step that comes between identifying a need and generating ideas in the technological design process is identify a problem.

What is technological design?

Technological design is the process in which several techniques are used to developed new ideas or technology for efficiency.

Therefore, The step that comes between identifying a need and generating ideas in the technological design process is identify a problem.

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How can these chemicals harm people? Which people are most at risk and why?

Answers

Chemicals such as concentrated acids and bases are harmful when they are consumed or come in contact with the skin.

What are chemicals?

A chemical is a substance which can take part in chemical reactions and which possesses chemical properties.

Chemicals can be harmful or harmless.

Chemicals can cause harm to people when consumed or when they come in contact with the skin.

Chemicals such as acids and bases in their concentrated forms cause burns to the skin and the internal organs and mat lead to death.

Chemists who work with chemicals are most at risk to harm from chemicals.

Therefore, chemicals such as acids and bases in their concentrated forms are harmful when they are consumed or come in contact with the skin.

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Why can't populations continue to keep growing and growing?

Answers

Answer:

That would lead to overpopulation.

Explanation:

If overpopulation became severe, it could lead to increased homelessness, famine, and poverty. These things are already an issue in our world and overpopulation would make it even worse. :( I hope this helps! :)

Populations usually start moderately linear because when one person is birthed another passes away. It’s a full circle and causes us not to overpopulate. If we overpopulated then our resources would be stretched thin.

WILL MARK BRAINLIST!! you can only answer one part if you don't feel up to it all​

Answers

Answer to b

 "Upon exposure to insecticides, insects that do not carry the resistance      genes die, thus allowing the individuals with the resistance genes to survive and reproduce, creating more resistant insects."

The phosphorus cycle differs from the biogeochemical cycles in that
it does not have an atmospheric reservoir.
it does not have an oceanic reservoir.
there is no assimilation of phosphorus.
there is no decomposition of phosphorus.

Answers

The phosphorus cycle differs from the biogeochemical cycles because it does not have an atmospheric reservoir.

Why phosphorus cycle differs from the biogeochemical cycles?

Phosphorous cycles move through several components of the biosphere, hydrosphere, and geosphere but not atmosphere whereas the biochemical cycle moves through all sphere.

So we can conclude that the phosphorus cycle differs from the biogeochemical cycles because it does not have an atmospheric reservoir.

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The phosphorus cycle differs from the biogeochemical cycles in that it does not have an atmospheric reservoir. Option A, This is further explained below.

What is the phosphorus cycle?

Generally, the phosphorus cycle is simply defined as the planet's phosphorus being locked up in rocks and sediments and must be extracted by processes like weathering.

In conclusion, In contrast to biogeochemical cycles, the phosphorus cycle does not include an atmospheric reservoir.

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All of the following are factors in natural selection except…

A.) Competition with other organisms

B.) Environmental changes such as climate shifts.

C.) Technological advances in food production

D.) Organisms selecting advantageous trays among their mates to pass along traits to their offspring.

Answers

Answer:

C.) Technological advances in food production

Explanation:

C.) Technological advances in food production

what are the characteristics of kingdom monera​

Answers

see the attached file!!!

The development of a new experimental method is most likely to change a theory if it makes it possible to
analyze samples when they are frozen.
perform the experiment in a different lab.
obtain and analyze results more quickly.
study a larger sample size than before.

Answers

The development of a new experimental method is most likely to change a theory if it makes it possible to study a larger sample size than before.

What is a theory?

A theory is a scientific explanation of a phenomenon which is backed by strong experimental results.

We know that science is dynamic and theory changes with increasing evidence. Hence, the development of a new experimental method is most likely to change a theory if it makes it possible to study a larger sample size than before.

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Answer:

IT IS DDDDDD study a larger sample size than before.

Explanation:

ONEDGE 2023

What idea did Francis Redi's experiment with the meat and maggots disprove?
*
a. biogenesis
b. spontaneous generation
c. endosymbiosis
d. primordial soup​

Answers

The answer is d primordial soup

Widow's peak is dominant to straight hairline, and freckles are dominant to no freckles.
One parent is heterozygous for both traits and one parent has a straight hairline and
no freckles. Use H for hair, and F for freckles. List the genotypes of the parents and
then complete a dihybrid cross for their potential offspring. List the phenotypic ratio
of the offspring once you have completed the cross.

Answers

The phenotype ratio would be 25% each for widow's peak and freckles, widow's peak without freckles, straight hairline with freckles, and straight hairline without freckles.

Dihybrid crossing

Genotype of the heterozygous parent: HhFf

Genotype of the other parent = hhff

Crossing the two parents:

HhFf = 1/4 = Widow's peak, freckles

Hhff = 1/4 = Widow's peak, no freckles

hhFf = 1/4 = straight hairline, freckles

hhff = 1/4 = straight hairline, no freckles.

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How are water molecules able to bond to each other?

Answers

Water has a remarkable ability to cling to itself and other substances. The propensity of water molecules to be attracted to other water molecules, allowing water to be a "sticky" liquid, is described by the property of cohesion.

Which bond is present between water?

The difference in charge between slightly positive hydrogen ions and other, slightly negative ions causes hydrogen bonds, which are electrostatic forces.

Hydrogen bonds form between adjoining hydrogen and oxygen atoms of adjacent water molecules in the case of water. A hydrogen bond is formed when individual water molecules attract each other.

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You look in the microscope and see sister chromatids moving to opposite sides of the cell. You conclude the cell is in:

Answers

Answer:

Anaphase is the right answer

Explanation:

In a marine ecosystem, an already existing large population of purple coloured sea urchins increases as starfish eats other colours. Such a type or selection represents


Check for the attachment for the options

explain your answer​

Answers

This type of selection represents Disruptive selection.

What is Disruptive selection?

Disruptive selection is also called diversifying selection, describes changes in population in which extreme values for a trait that are favored over intermediate values.

So we can conclude that purple coloured sea urchins increases as starfish eats other colour, this type of selection represents Disruptive selection.

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Muscle and nerve cells have developed which characteristic more than other cells?.

Answers

Excitability, I just searched it so i hope it helps

A cross is performed between a bird that is homozygous for red feathers and a bird that is homozygous for blue feathers. purple offspring result due to incomplete dominance. then, two of the purple offspring are crossed. what proportion of the offspring from the second cross will be purple? 1 in 4 2 in 4 3 in 4 4 in 4

Answers

The expected proportion of purples individuals in the F2 of a heterozygous cross (purple phenotype) is equal to 2 in 4.

What is a Punnett square?

A Punett square is a diagram used to estimate the genotypic and phenotypic proportions in a given cross.

In this case, purple individuals (Aa genotype) will be:

          A     a

A       AA    Aa

a       Aa     aa

In conclusion, the expected proportion of purples individuals in the F2 of a heterozygous cross (purple phenotype) is equal to 2 in 4.

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Answer:2 in 4

Explanation:

I got it right on edge

Students were learning about photosynthesis in science class. the teacher asked the class why photosynthesis was important. which student responses were correct about the importance of photosynthesis?.

Answers

Answer:

I have no idea

Explanation:

the app is making me write this sorry

What is one condition that is necessary for a hurricane to form

Answers

Answer:

humid air

Explanation:

For one to form, there needs to be warm ocean water and moist, humid air in the region. When humid air is flowing upward at a zone of low pressure over warm ocean water, the water is released from the air as creating the clouds of the storm. As it rises, the air in a hurricane rotates.

What is another natural process that could contribute to the evolution of a species genomes?

Answers

Biological fitness, or Darwinian fitness, is an
organism's ability to survive to reproductive age and produce offspring.
The more offspring an organism produces, the greater its biological fitness

dr naJiiB ibraHim

Answer: A natural disaster, such as an earthquake or a volcanic eruption, could affect the evolution of a species’ genome. These disasters could kill a large number of organisms at once, decreasing the genetic variation in the gene pool. In some cases, large populations may become separated, which can lead to several smaller populations evolving in different ways.

Explanation:

A closed ecosystem made by humans is called…

Answers

Answer:   A closed ecological system for an entire planet is called an ecosphere.

Explanation: A closed ecological system for an entire planet is called an ecosphere. Man-made closed ecological systems which were created to sustain human life include Biosphere 2, MELiSSA, and the BIOS-1, BIOS-2, and BIOS-3 projects.

Answer:

An Ecosphere- according to the internet

What are the advantages and disadvantages of humoral
response ?
Please help thank you

Answers

What is Humoral immune response ?

The immune response involving the transformation of B - cells into plasma cells that produce and secrete antibodies to a specific antigen. It develops in bone marrow.

Advantages of Humoral response

Humoral immunity develops quickly than cell mediated immunity.Extracellular microorganisms and there poisons are targeted by humoral immunity.Humoral immunity is considered to play an important role in MS pathogenesis.

Disadvantages of Humoral response

humoral immunity involves a set of molecular components and processes that differ from cell-mediated immunity.Requires expensive robotics for printing arrays.

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Which of the following creates variation through and random combining of genetic information?
A. evolution
B. mutations
C. lateral gene transfer
D. reproduction​

Answers

Answer:

B. mutations

Explanation

I believe this is the answer because even though mutations can be bad, there are also good as they can provide genetic variation to a population, which can result in the trait being passed to the offspring.

Answer:

D

Explanation:

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