How do active and passive transport help a cell respond to changes in the environment?

Answers

Answer 1
- both transport things across the cell membrane
- help the membrane maintain homeostasis
Answer 2

Active and passive transport help a cell in responding to the changes in the outside environment as both of these processes help in transporting substance into and out of the cell and maintaining the homeostasis in cell.

What is Cellular transport?

Cellular transport is the process of transportation of substances into and out of the cell. Cellular transport includes different processes such as active and passive transport. The active transport requires energy for transporting substances against the concentration gradient and the passive transport does not require energy as the substances move in the direction from high concentration to low concentration of solutes.

The transport of substances which are required by the cell and excretion is possible through active and passive transport. these processes helps in maintaining homeostasis in the cell.

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Related Questions

What are some way scientists
and engineers can
communicate information?

Answers

Answer: Some many talk face to face, email, phone discussions, or even text and blog. Scientists present their findings through conference presentations, peer-reviewed journals, and books.

Explanation:

PLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS HELP!
DUE RIGHT NOW
You know we have a ‘leap year’ every 4 years in February right? Make a guess- do you think these dates are exactly the same every year? *Explain completely*

Answers

These dates are not EXACTLY the same every year because each year starts off at a different day of the week, therefore, affecting the day February 29 will land on. This day is added to the calendar as a corrective measure since the Earth does not orbit the sun in precisely 365 days.

ASAP Please!

Yeast contained in bread dough completes anaerobic respiration and causes the bread to rise. Which gas released by the yeast causes the bread to rise?
Group of answer choices

Oxygen

Carbon

Nitrous Oxide

Carbon Dioxide

Answers

Answer: Carbon Dioxide

Explanation:

Answer:

Carbon Dioxide

Explanation:

did the studyisland :)

what characteristics below distinguishes viruses from other types of parasites?


a.they need the blood of the host to survive

b.they need to live inside of the host to survive

c.they are not considered to be alive

d.they need a host to complete feeding

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

What is a phenotype???

Answers

Answer:

the set of observable characteristics of an individual resulting from the interaction of its genotype with the environment.

A genotype is the genetic constitution of an individual organism.

Explanation:

Consider a real city that wants to build a new school. The city is located in a hot, urban climate in an area prone to hurricanes. List at least 2 criteria and 2 constraints related to the problem. For each, describe why it is important or relevant for the targeted audience.< /p>

Answers

Answer:

Let's consider Florida is the city that wants to build a new school and Florida having hot climate and one of the most prone city to hurricanes.

Two criteria to build the building are:

The physical geometry of the building is very important while making it. The building design should have square, hexagonal or even octagonal floor plans along with multiple slopes. The design gives strength to the building to stand in the strong winds.Use of shutters and louvers, that will restrict the entry of heat inside the building and building will remain cool.

Two constraints to build the building:

Students are not safe in such area or areas because natural disasters can hit anytime.The cost of construction in such areas will be very high.

Calcium and phosphate are important parts of the bone matrix because they:

A provide flexibility to bone.

B promote the formation of cartilage.

C provide strength and durability to bone.

D produce blood cells in the bone marrow.

Answers

Answer: it’s c

Explanation:

Answer: provide strength and durability to bone.

Explanation:

Question 19 (2 points)
Enzymes are not considered to be reactants in a chemical reactions because

Answers

Answer:

they are needed for activation energy.

Explanation:

If they are needed for activation energy. Just like you don't say chloroplasts are a reactant in photosynthesis.

help plzzzzzzzzz asap

Answers

Answer:

Vestigial structures: are various cells, tissues, and organs in a body which no longer serve a function. (Ex: human appendix, the pelvic bone of a snake, and the wings of flightless birds)

Homologous Structures: Homologous structures are organs or skeletal elements of animals and organisms that, by virtue of their similarity, suggest their connection to a common ancestor (Ex: humerus, radius, and ulna, just as the arms of the other animals included in the figure.

Embryological Similarities: The study of one type of evidence of evolution is called embryology, the study of embryos. (Ex: fish embryos and human embryos both have gill slits)

Fossil Record: history of life as documented by fossils, the remains or imprints of organisms from earlier geological periods preserved in sedimentary rock. (Ex: bones, shells, exoskeletons, stone imprints of animals or microbes, objects preserved in amber, hair, petrified wood, oil, coal, and DNA remnants)

Genetic (DNA) Similarities: a self-replicating material that is present in nearly all living organisms as the main constituent of chromosomes. It is the carrier of genetic information. (Ex:  basic materials in the chromosomes of the human cell.)

Divergent Evolution: is the accumulation of differences between closely related populations within a species, leading to speciation. (Ex: Darwin's finches are a clear and famous)

True of false: The wings on an airplane are flat.
1. False
2. True

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

An airplane wing is round on top.

What is the percentage size difference between the giant dragonfly and the modern dragonfly?

Answers

Answer:

Giant Dragonfly - 2.5 FEET

Modern Dragon Fly - 1-4 Inches.

Explanation:

Size Difference in Percentage: The Giant Dragonfly is 250% - 160% bigger than the Modern Dragonfly.

Explanation:

The Giant Dragonfly is 250% - 160% bigger than the Modern Dragonfly.1

Motion can be described through a change in ____.

Answers

Answer:

distance, velocity, acceleration, speed, and time

Explanation:

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!!!!!!
After a forest fire what would be the first change in a forest?

Pioneer species are established

A climax community is established

Wind carries seeds to the area and plants grow from these seeds

New soil forms from rock

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C: Wind Carries seeds to the area and plants grow from these seeds.

Explanation:

A mother and daughter are both talented pianist. Give an inherited trait and learned trait would lead to this similarity

Answers

Answer:

long fingers or slim hands i think would make sense for inherited trait and learned trait would be the mother teaching the daughter how to play piano

Which of the following best describes how the chemical energy travels up the food pyramid?

Answers

Answer:

Hope it help you

Stayhomestaysafe

Plz mark my answer brainliest✍️✍️

Explanation:

Chemical energy is used by each of the. organisms in the food pyramid, resulting in less. ... organisms in the food pyramid, resulting in more. energy as it moves up the pyramid.

REAL NAME - SHRESTH DUBEY

A food chain in an ecosystem flows from green algae, to freshwater snails, to small fish, and finally to large fish.

Answers

Answer:

The primary consumer would is freshwater snails.

Explanation:

Producers are organisms that produce their own food and not depends on any other organism by the process of photosynthesis such as algae. Primary organisms on the other hand directly depend on the producers for their food and often get killed by secondary consumers.

Freshwater snails are the perfect example of the primary consumer as they get their food and energy from algae and are the primary source of food and energy for small fishes.

Which human activity is correctly paired with its likely future consequence?
overfishing in the Atlantic - increase in supply of flounder and salmon as food for people
2.
development of electric cars or hybrid vehicles - increased rate of global warming
3
use of fossil fuels - depletion of underground coal, oil, and natural gas supplies
4
genetically engineering animals - less food available to feed the world's population

Answers

3

- it logically implies to it (cause and effect) the others don’t go along

10: For the fermentation experiment: List the 4 reagents used and their function​

Answers

Answer:

yeast, invertase, bacterial culture,  maltase

Explanation:

Fermentation is defined as a metabolic organic substance are chemically changed with the help of enzymes. The process of fermentation is used for the production of food such as bread and beverages such as alcohol.

Reagents are the chemical used to process a chemical reaction in an expriment. So reagents used in fermentation are yeast, invertase, bacterial culture,  maltase.

Yeast is a fungus used for alcohol production that that is used to improve the nutritive value of the beverage.

Invertase is an enzyme that is used to cleave the glycosidic linkage between fructose molecules and glucose.

Bacterial culture are use to ferment the process that produces alcohol and carbon dioxide.

The enzyme maltase breaks the bond between maltose and convert it into glucose.

During meiosis, the chromatids of homologous chromosomes have just undergone crossing over. Which of the following phases will the cell enter next?

A: Metaphase I
B: Anaphase II
C: Prophase II
D: Telophase I

Answers

As I know the process of crossing over occurs in prophase 1 so the next phase will be metaphase 1
Hope this helps!!

Answer:

Metaphase I

Explanation:

Got it right on the test nun to worry about.

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Which sentence correctly explains the process and conditions needed for sleet to form? (15 pointsss :)

Group of answer choices:

A. During thunderstorms and extremely cold temperatures, water droplets freeze in layers and form balls or chunks of ice.

B. Both the temperature of the cloud and the temperature of the air must be below freezing in order for the flakes to fall from the sky.

C. A liquid form of precipitation that is formed in above freezing temperatures becomes heavier as it falls the ground in the form of raindrops.

D. Ice crystals melt as they fall through a warm layer of air and then refreeze into small ice pellets as they pass through a colder layer of air.

Answers

green was not the impostor

Explanation:

u are all idiots

Answer:

gerijddhbdykbzdkvci

Plants may grow faster if they have more
carbon dioxide.
Clear plastic bag
Indigestion tablets dissolve in water to form a
solution.
This solution slowly gives off carbon dioxide.
A student set up an investigation to see what
concentration of carbon dioxide is best for
increasing the growth of geranium plants.
Dish containing water
and one tablet
The student:
put a geranium plant in a clear plastic bag
put a dish containing water and one tablet in the bag and sealed the top of the bag.
The student:
set up 5 more experiments each with water and a different number of tablet and left all
the plants in a well-lit place for four weeks.
The student used a clear plastic bag, not a black plastic bag.
Explain why.

Answers

Answer:

the clear plastic bag is used for the sunlight penetration to allow photosynthesis to take place (i guess this is the answer I'm not sure tho but think about it) Black plastic bag would prevent the light penetration  

Some bacteria cells divide at a rate of

Answers

Answer:

Each daughter cell is a clone of the parent cell. When conditions are favorable such as the right temperature and nutrients are available, some bacteria like Escherichia coli can divide every 20 minutes. This means that in just seven hours one bacterium can generate 2,097,152 bacteria.

discribe the passive transport movement of a substance down it's concentration gradient through a protein channel embedded in the cell membrane ​

Answers

Answer:

The passive transport of a substance by its concentration gradient through a protein channel is called facilitated diffusion.

Explanation:

Facilitated diffusion is a type of passive transport through the membrane, which involves the use of integral proteins called protein channels or transport proteins, and moves substances unable to cross the membrane by simple diffusion.

An example of facilitated diffusion through protein channels is the ion channel. Ions, being electrically charged particles, cannot pass through the plasma membrane. A protein channel -which crosses the whole thickness of the membrane- constitutes a space where ions can move depending on their concentration gradient.

In facilitated diffusion, both protein channels and transport proteins do not require energy, so it is a transmembrane passive transport process.

A scientist grew an Elodea plant in a freshwater aquarium. She removed a leaf from the plant and placed the leaf in a hypertonic solution containing 8% salt in order to observe what happened to the cells within the leaf. When she looked at the cells under a microscope, she noticed that the cells in the leaf shrunk. Which statement best explains what caused the cells to shrink?

The hypertonic solution caused the water in the cell to move from the cytoplasm into the nucleus.
The salt moved from the hypertonic solution into the cell and chemically bonded with the water.
The salt within the cell moved through the cell membrane into the solution with the higher salt concentration.
The water within the cell moved through the cell membrane into the solution with the lower water concentration.

Answers

Answer:

The water within the cell moved through the cell membrane into the solution with the lower water concentration.

Explanation:

According to this question, a scientist removed the leaf of a plant originally grown in a freshwater aquarium and placed it in a hypertonic solution containing 8% salt. Firstly, A HYPERTONIC SOLUTION is that solution which contains a higher solute concentration than that of the intracellular environment.

Due to this concentration gradient i.e. difference in concentration, OSMOSIS process will be triggered. Osmosis is the movement of water from the region of low solute concentration (the leaf cells) to a high solute concentration (the salt solution) via a semi-permeable membrane (cell membrane).

Therefore, osmotic process causes water to move from the leaf cells into the salt solution via the cell membrane. hence, causing the cells of the leaf to shrink.

What is one way that creativity made up for limited technology for early biologists?
Scientists created unique experiments for exploring living organisms without killing them.
Scientists personally designed the custom equipment they needed for their experiments.
Scientists were able to use their imaginations rather than experiments to answer questions.
Scientists developed advanced mathematics to compensate for limited technology.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Edge2020

Why is Earth's outer core hotter than Earth's oceanic crust? Earth's oceanic crust is denser than Earth's outer core is. Earth's oceanic crust has lava flowing from the mantle. Earth's outer core has a composition of solid iron and nickel. Earth's outer core is deeper within Earth than oceanic crust is.

Answers

Answer: Earth's outer core is deeper within Earth than oceanic crust is.

Explanation:

The Earths outer core is is known as the third layer of the Earth. It is the only layer of the earth which is liquid. and it is majorly constituting of made metals iron and nickel, as well as little constituents of other substances. The Earths outer core is responsible for magnetic field on earth. And it is hotter than the oceanic crust because it is deeper within the earth than the oceanic crust.

The core -outer core and inner core- compose the third and deepest layer of the Earth. The Earth's outer core is hotter than Earth's oceanic crust because the Earth's outer core is deeper within Earth than oceanic crust is.

-------------------

The Earth is composed of three layers known as cortex, mantle, and core.

The outer layer is the cortex, while the core is the inner layer is the core, both of them composed mainly of iron and nickel.

The core can be divided into outer core and inner core.

Near the terrestrial core, the temperature might reach up to 3,500ºC, and solid materials in these areas melt and fuse.

When fusing, materials lose density, becoming lighter and ascending again to the surface, creating the ascending currents.

Differences in temperature and density produce convection currents. Warm  melted materials from the bottom are lighter and can ascend, while cold materials from the surface are denser, so they tend to descend.

Convective currents contribute to the plates' movements over the mantle and keep the surface warm, making life possible.

The heat produced in the core is responsible for the electromagnetic field.

The Earth's outer core is hotter than Earth's oceanic crust because the Earth's outer core is deeper within Earth than oceanic crust is.

---------------------

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PLS help me for my assignment, here's a lot of points :D

What are examples of social, ethical, economical and legal issues of embryonic screening?

Answers

Answer:

Privacy and Confidentiality. Privacy has many dimensions. ...

Socially Vulnerable Populations. ...

Health Insurance Discrimination. ...

Employment Discrimination. ...

Individual Responsibility. ...

Race and Ethnicity. ...

Implementation Issues.

What groups of organisms are most in danger of extinction?

A. Those with small population
B. Those that migrate or need special habitats
C. Those with large populations that breed quickly
D. Both a and b

Answers

Explanation:

D.Both a and B

As organisms with small population and those who migrate and need special habitat are most in danger of extinction.

The group of organisms that are in danger of extinction is those that have small populations and those that migrate or need special habits. So the correct option is D.

What is the extinction of species?

In biology, extinction refers to the extinction or death of a species. Extinction happens when a species' numbers are reduced due to evolutionary changes in its members, such as genetic inbreeding, poor reproduction, and population decline, or due to environmental factors like habitat fragmentation, climate change, natural disasters, and overexploitation of the species for human use.

The majority of species that have ever existed on Earth have gone extinct, but the fossil record indicates five very significant extinctions, known as mass extinction events, each of which resulted in the extinction of enormous numbers of species. The bulk of extinctions, which happen continuously and are described as background extinctions, are separated from these glaring decreases in the variety by the term "mass extinction."

Therefore, the correct option is D.

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In Hawaii, new land forms when lava erupts from Kīlauea volcano and hardens. The new land is without any living things. The first organisms to populate the surface of that new land are known as species. With time, a series of changes called succession occur on the new land through which it becomes colonized by a variety of organisms.

Answers

Answer:

Primary succession

Explanation:

The new landforms that are devoid of any vegetation have barren and rocky environment are colonized by the first plant species like grass and moss is called as primary succession which changes with time and occurs on new lands that not colonized yet and later on gets colonized a variety of organisms.

Predicting how the utilization of nonrenewable resources impacts the dom in the deep ocean
system?

Answers

Answer:

Non-renewable energies such as those derived from oil affect the seabed in a serious and lethal way for its fauna / flora.

When oil fields are drilled or when they have losses, they flood the seas with oil, these seas, having living organisms, will be directly affected in a lethal way by this unexploited fuel.

In addition, petroleum derivatives such as naphtha are used for water cars such as boats that pollute the water

Explanation:

Environmental awareness led to the search for an alternative as a source of energy that are renewable sources, which make a lot of competition today to polluting or non-renewable sources.

In addition, it must be considered that the pollutants have a limit, since they are exhausted, and on the other hand, an economy that solvent and supports all the expenses of the extraction of these from the depths of the seas is needed.

Answer: When coal and oil are burned, they release particles that can pollute the air, water, and land. ... Burning fossil fuels also upsets Earth's “carbon budget,” which balances the carbon in the ocean, earth, and air. When fossil fuels are combusted (heated), they release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.

Explanation:

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