can you explain in brief about gigatism and dwarfism​

Answers

Answer 1

Gigantism is a condition caused by excessive secretion of STH(somato trope hormone) before puberty. Individuals reach heights of about 2 meters.

Dwarfism(hypophyseal dwarfism) is caused by hyposecretion of STH before puberty. Individuals reach heights of about 1,20-1,30m

Answer 2
Is is all die to hormones.The pituitary gland produces growth hormone.Overproduction of growth hormone by frontal lobe of pituitary gland causes gigantism and it’s low production causes dwarfism

Related Questions

What is the difference between lipid hormones and protein hormones?
a. Protein hormones diffuse directly through the target cell and begin a signal transduction pathway with a series of chemical
messengers or enzymatic reactions of the target cell.
b. Lipid hormones diffuse directly through the target cell and begin a signal transduction pathway with a series of chemical
messengers or enzymatic reactions of the target cell.
c. Lipid hormones bind to a receptor to enter the target cell and begin a signal transduction pathway with a series of chemical
messengers or enzymatic reactions of the target cell.
d. Protein hormones bind to a receptor to enter the target cell and begin a signal transduction pathway with a series of chemical
messengers or enzymatic reactions of the target cell.

Answers

Answer:

plz plz follow me. ........

..

.......

what are the products of photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

glucose and oxygen

Explanation:

Name 3 organelles and provide their functions.

Answers

Answer:

Can I get brainiest answer Mitochondria Lysosomes vacuole

Diagram a cell with four chromosomes going through meiosis

Answers

Answer:identification of phases of mitosis in cells viewed with a microscope or in a ... Mitosis is preceded by interphase and is divided into four distinct stages: prophase, ...

Explanation:

I neeedd helpppppppp
Pleaseeeee

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

no

Describe one interesting fact about continental tropical air masses

Answers

Answer:

Continental Tropical (cT): Hot and very dry. They usually form over the Desert Southwest and northern Mexico during summer. They can bring record heat to the Plains and the Mississippi Valley during summer, but they usually do not make it to the East and the Southeast.

Explanation:

How does the CF gene affects the cell membrane?

Answers

Answer:

Normal Function. The CFTR gene provides instructions for making a protein called the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator. This protein functions as a channel across the membrane of cells that produce mucus, sweat, saliva, tears, and digestive enzymes.

Explanation:

Calcium, IP3, and cyclic AMP are all small molecules that can be found inside most cells, yet they are known to be important second messengers that can increase or decrease in response to a wide variety of signals. However, each signal often produces completely different responses. Give an example of this phenomenon, and explain how such responses occur.

Answers

Answer:

they are second messenger molecules capable of triggering different signaling pathways

Explanation:

Second messenger molecules are intracellular signaling molecules that trigger different cellular responses. Examples of second messengers include Calcium ions (Ca2+), Inositol trisphosphate (IP3), and cyclic AMP (cAMP). Secondary messengers may be activated by different cellular responses, for example, cyclases that synthesize cAMP or by opening calcium ion (Ca2+) channels. For example, cAMP signaling is able to activate kinase enzymes that perform phosphorylation and interact with other effector molecules to mediate different biological functions (for example, regulation of glycogen and sugar metabolism). On the other hand, Ca2+ signaling is required for muscle contraction, neurotransmitter release, etc. Ca2+ signaling is known to exert allosteric control over enzymes and other types of proteins.

what is the full form of tree​

Answers

Explanation:

A tree or large tree is called a long-standing woody plant. In botany, the tree is one of the most durable plants that maintains its leaves by growing a stem or trunk. In some definitions, the use of the tree is such that it is the only woody plant. It is the only plant from which wood is obtained. It is not possible to determine the exact height of the trees, but overall the adult trees reach at least 6 meters [citation needed]. In the structure of the tree there are usually branches that are attached to a large trunk. Compared to other plant and animal species, trees have a long life. Some species of trees are more than 100 meters tall, and some live for thousands of years. Trees are important elements of natural landscape, gardening and landscaping. [1]

As we know that the leaves of plants are waterproof due to cuticle. On the same way, take some pieces of paper of leaf size and make them waterproof. after completion, put half of these paper pieces in cold water and half in hot water. Do all the pieces of paper remains waterproof? Explain your observation and result with justifications

Answers

Answer:

one will become very hard

the other one will kam wet

Describe the four levels of protein structure. For each level, include: the name of that level of structure how the protein is arranged at that point in time Answer using 4 to 5 complete sentences.

Answers

here are the structures i hope it helps

Answer:

primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

Explanation:

four levels of protein

1. primary structure of a protein: this is the number and sequence of amino acids held together by the peptide bond in a polypeptide chain.

2. secondary structure of a protein: this described the interaction of the sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain, and the bond formed is hydrogen bond.

3. tertiary structure of a protein this is a 3 dimension structure of a protein in the polypeptide chain and the bond formed are hydrogen bond, ionic bond and disulfide bond.

4. quartenary structure of a protein this is a combination of more than one structure which is primary structure, secondary structure and tertiary structure. bond formed are disulfide bond and so on.

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!!!1
An intestinal epithelial cell powers the movement of glucose into the cell against its concentration gradient by simultaneously transporting sodium down its concentration gradient. Which transport mechanism is responsible?

primary active transport

Secondary active transport

osmosis

facilitated diffusion

Answers

Answer:

Secondary active transport by a symporter

Secondary active transport includes uphill transport of one substance against its concentration gradient coupled with downhill transport of another substrate. Glucose is transported against the concentration gradient into the cytoplasm and this active transport is driven by downhill transport of Na+ into the cells. This makes the transport of glucose a secondary active transport. Both glucose and Na+ are transported into the cell (in the same direction). Since both are moved simultaneously in the same direction, it is a symport.

Explanation:

Answer:

Primary osmosis diffusion

Explanation:

That is because intestinal cells give glucose to concentrional cells by transporting coca colas from walmart to ikea.

A man and woman have a son who is color blind, a recessive sex-linked trait carried on the X chromosome, but neither parent is color blind. The woman is now pregnant with their second child. Which of the following statements is true about the second child?

Answers

What are the following statements1

Phototropism
Stimulus = ___________ Response = __________

A light, plant leaves move towards touch
B sunlight, plant faces sun
C light, plant grows towards light source
D plant stem grows upwards, plants roots grow downward

Answers

Answer:

I wish I could help but I don't think this work is on my grade level

3. Why is water important to the rock cycle?
(A) It can erode and help form rocks.
(B) It cools the Earth's crust as rocks form.
(C) It adds pressure to rocks forming beneath the
surface.
(D) It causes accelerated erosion through extreme
weather

Answers

Answer:

a

EXPLANATION:

Water plays an important role in weathering and breaking down rock.

Answer:

this is the answer

Explanation:

water plays main role in rock cycle

please help me please

Answers

Answer:

They are metaloids

Explanation:

:))))))))


The medical team taking care of a patient with diabetes doesn't constantly
work together, but they are familiar with the patient and each other, the
patient's diagnosis, when each team member should step in to help, and how
they can contact each other. Which of the following types of shared
responsibilities does this demonstrate?
O A. Communication
O B. Leadership
O C. Joint decision making
D. Focus

Answers

Answer:a

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP In codominance _____.


all genes are recessive

only one gene is dominant

neither gene is dominant

more than one gene is dominant

Answers

In codominace more than one gene is dominant meaning both genes will be expressed equally in an individual.

Answer:

More than one gene is dominant

Explanation:

Due to the intense heat and pressure on the inner core, scientists believe it is a:
A. Solid
B. Liquid
C. Semi - Fluid
D. Gas

Answers

Answer:

c. semi-fluid

Explanation:

im dumb

What is the phenomenon that takes place at the level of the green leaves of the carrot

Answers

Explanation:

tttyyygftj that's all I have

HELPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP IM DEAD IM FAILING
Explain how an uncontrolled mutation in a single cell can lead to the development of a tumor and cancer

Answers

Answer:

.........................

Explanation:

Eventually, the pace of the cell cycle speeds up as the effectiveness of the control and repair mechanisms decreases. Uncontrolled growth of the mutated cells outpaces the growth of normal cells in the area, and a tumor can result.

Which of the following statements is true? *
a. Energy can be recycled through an ecosystem repeatedly, while nutrients cannot
b. Energy only flows in one direct through an ecosystem, while nutrients can be recycled repeatedly
c. Both energy and nutrients can be repeatedly recycled through an ecosystem
d. Neither energy nor nutrients can be reused in an ecosystem.

Answers

Answer:

i believe its c

Explanation:

What is the chemical equation that shows the dehydration synthesis that creates the following
triglyceride? Two of the fatty acids are С6H12O2 and the third is C5H8O2.

Answers

2CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-COOH + CH3-CH=CH-CH2-COOH

+ OH-CH2-CH(OH)-CH2-OH-->

name the fluid present between arachnoid and pia mater

Answers

Answer:

Cerebrospinal fluid fills the ventricles of the brain and the space between the pia mater and the arachnoid.

Explanation:

Cerebrospinal fluid fills the ventricles of the brain and the space between the pia mater and the arachnoid. The primary function of the meninges and of the cerebrospinal fluid is to protect the central nervous system.

Which group makes up the largest level of a trophic level pyramid?

Answers

Answer:

primary producers

Explanation:

np ;)

What are the four possible gametes if an organism has the genotype jjPp?

Answers

Answer:

Cannot understand

The DNA triplets that code for amino acids are common to—

A) humans only

B) plants and animals

C) Prokaryotes

D) all living things

Answers

Answer:

i think itz D.)All living things

Explanation:

Please help this is due at 11:59 tonight!!! Jimmy and Jenny have designed an experiment to test how termites react to the chemicals in ink pens. They use one termite in their experiment. Jenny draws four circles, using four different brands of black ink. Jimmy places the termite on each circle of ink and they watch the termite's behavior as it is placed on each circle, one try per circle. In all four cases, the termite veers off the ink circle. Jimmy and Jenny conclude that termites are not attracted to ink at all. What suggestion would you give Jimmy and Jenny concerning their experimental design?
A. Compare the termite’s behavior on ink circles to the behavior on pencil circles.
B. Run repeated trials with the one termite.
C. Use more than one termite and run many trials.
D. Use more than one termite and the same brand of ink pen each time.

Answers

Answer:

Use more than one termite and run many trials.

Explanation:

it's not A because we're not trying to figure out pencil's but the chemical's in ink. It's not B because using just one bug wouldn't really get us anywhere. It's not D because you'd actually want to try different brands of ink to see if maybe you had a lesser chemical ratio. It's C because not all the bugs will react in the same way as just one would. Also, doing multiple trials would show us if they would change their behaviors.

In general, how do sensory systems function?

Answers

Answer:

Sensory nervous system detects and encodes stimuli and then sends signals from receptors. (evidence below for a clearer answer)

Explanation:

"As a whole, the sensory nervous system detects and encodes stimuli and then sends signals from receptors, that is, sense organs or simple sensory nerve endings, to the central nervous system, that is, it transduces environmental signals into electrical signals that are propagated along nerve fibers."

I hope this helps! Have a nice night! Let me know if it doesn't answer your question.

How many total atoms are present in the compound Mg(OH)2

Answers

There are two ..,there are one magnesium ion and two hydroxide ions
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