Car A of mass 1500 kg travelling at 25 m/s collides with another car B of mass 1000 kg travelling at 15 m/s in the same direction. After collision, the velocity of car A becomes 20 m/s. Calculate the velocity of car B after collision.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Apparently this has been asked a few years ago, so I copied this answer from deepikakvvk06 - - all credit goes to them!

velocity of car 'B' after collision is 22.5m/s. //it's a conservation of momentum question

Explanation:

Let ,

mass = m

initial velocity = u

final velocity = v

here ,

m₁= 1500 kg

m₂=1000 kg

u₁ = 25 m/s

u₂ = 15 m/s

v₁ = 20 m/s

we have to find v₂ !!

v₂ is the velocity after collision

Here is a formula relating the values given ,

m₁u₁+m₂u₂ = m₁v₁ + m₂+v₂

m₁u₁+m₂u₂ = 1500 × 25 + 1000 ×15

= 37500 + 15000

= 52500

m₁v₁ + m₂+v₂ = 1500 × 20 + 1000 × v₂

= 30000 + 1000v₂

m₁u₁+m₂u₂ = m₁v₁ + m₂+v₂

52500 = 3000 + 1000v₂

1000v₂ = 52500 - 30000

1000 v₂ = 22500

v₂ = 22500/1000

= 22.5 m/s

Thus, velocity of car 'B' after collision is 22.5m/s.


Related Questions

give some examples of applications that resulted from work done by physicists

Answers

Example reuikfur2skied

Pushing an object
Basically if you move something or somewhere with force

If a NASCAR driver is driving around a track, and he travels 600 miles in 3 hours, what is his average speed in miles per hour (mph)? __________ mph

Answers

Answer:

200 mph.

Explanation:

If a NASCAR driver travels 600 miles in 3 hours, the way to calculate the speed at which the car is driving comes from dividing the distance factor by the time factor.

Thus, we must divide 600 by 3 (600/3), which gives 200 as result. Thus, if in 3 hours he travels 600 miles, in one hour he will travel 200 miles, which means that his average speed is 200 mph.

Does a ball ever bounce back to it's drop height?

Answers

Answer: No

Explanation: Once you bounce the ball it will go higher and then it will slowly come back down

Answer:

depends the material

Explanation:

if its rubber yes for sure

If an object covers a total distance of 20 meters in 4 seconds. What is its average speed?
O 80 m/s
O 0.2 m/s
O 5 m/s
0 24 m/s

Answers

c: 5 m/s
you have to divide
3rd choice 5 m/s is correct

Convert 183cm to meters
Pls show the work

Answers

Divide by 100 as there are 100cm in a metre

Answer 1.83

Answer:

1.83 meters

Explanation:

1 meter = 100 cm

183cm/100cm= 1.83 meters

The electrostatic force that a charged particle, q1q1 , exerts on another charged particle, QQ , at a distance r1r1 , is FF . A second charged particle, q2q2 , exerts the same force FF on QQ at half the distance r1r1 . What is the value of q1q1 in relation to q2q2 ?

Answers

Answer:

q₁ / q₂ = 4

Explanation:

In this exercise we must use Coulomb's law

         F = k q₁q₂ / r²

For this case the electric force is

        F = k q₁ Q / r₁²

indicate that another particle q₂ has the same force on Q, but for r₂ = r₁ /2

        F = k q₂ Q / r₂²

we equate the two equations

           q₁Q / r₁² = q₂ Q / r₂²

we substitute r₂

        q₁Q / r₁² = q₂ Q / (r₁/2)²

        q₁ = q₂ 4

the relationship between the two charges is

         q₁ / q₂ = 4

How many microseconds are equal to 4.2 ks?

Answers

4,200,000,000.

There ya go.

What makes scientific investigations similar to other types of investigations?
tions?
What makes scientific inuartia

Answers

Answer:

All investigations share steps of the scientific method, such as asking a question, conducting research, or analyzing data. The differences between investigations are usually related to what's being examined and the order of the steps followed.

In a criminal investigation, facts are collected about a crime that has already happened. While there are individual tests that can be done on certain types of evidence, there isn't an experiment to test every part of a crime. It can also be difficult to control all factors in a crime scene in order to test one variable at a time. Usually, there are so many variables and missing facts in a crime that a hypothesis and conclusion are hard to determine.

Explanation:

hope it helps <3

All types of investigation involve the steps of the scientific method, such as asking questions, researching, analyzing data, etc.

What are scientific investigations?

The research methods and techniques that can be used in order to develop hypotheses, conduct experiments, analyze data, and draw conclusions are called scientific investigations.

The evidence does not give enough solutions but it can lead to new issues for investigation. The methods that can be used by scientists to do scientific investigations involve scientific methods. The steps utilized by scientists to conduct the scientific investigation include:

Scientific investigation starts with an observation. After observing unusual we commonly question ourselves.

A hypothesis can be described as the possible answer to any scientific question. The hypothesis is logical still it can be falsifiable. The results of the test whether the evidence agrees with the prediction and supports the hypothesis or not to create a conclusion.

Learn more about scientific investigations, here:

https://brainly.com/question/8386821

#SPJ2

difference between universal law of gravitation and acceleration due to gravity​

Answers

Explanation:

The acceleration on an object due to the gravity of any massive body is represented by g (small g). The force of attraction between any two unit masses separated by unit distance is called universal gravitational constant denoted by G(capital g). The relation between G and g is not proportional. That means they are independent entities.

G and g

In physics, G and g can be related mathematically as –

\(g=\frac{GM}{R^{2}}\)

Where,

1=g is the acceleration due to the gravity of any massive body measured in m/s2.

2=G is the universal gravitational constant measured in Nm2/kg2.

3=R is the radius of the massive body measured in km.

4=M is the mass of the massive body measured in Kg.

A 25.0-mL aliquot of an aqueous quinine solution was diluted to 50.0 mL and found to have an absorbance of 0.656 at 348 nm when measured in a 2.50-cm cell.A second 25.0-mL aliquot was mixed with 10.00 mL of a solution containing 25.7 ppm of quinine; after dilution to 50.0 mL, this solution had an absorbance of 0.976 (2.50-cm cell). Calculate the concentration of quinine in parts per million in the sample.

Answers

Answer:

The  value  is  [tex]C =  21.07 ppm[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

 The volume of the first  aliquot is [tex]V_a1  =  25.0 \  mL[/tex]

 The  volume after dilution is  [tex]V_A =  50.0mL[/tex]

 The  Absorbance of the first solution  is  [tex]A_1 =  0.656[/tex]

 The  wavelength at which the absorbance occurred is   [tex]\lambda _1 =  348 nm  =  348*10^{-9} \  m[/tex]

    The  length of the cell [tex]l  = 2.50 \  cm[/tex]

    The volume the second  aliquot is [tex]V_{a2}  =  25.0 \  mL[/tex]

     The  volume of the solution it was mixed with is  [tex]V_s  =  10.00mL[/tex]

     The  concentration of quinine in the 10 mL solution  [tex]Z =  25.7ppm[/tex]

    The volume of the second solution after dilution is [tex]V_d = 50.0 mL[/tex]

      The  absorbance of the second solution is [tex]A_2 =  0.976[/tex]

Generally the concentration of quinine is mathematically represented as

         [tex]C =  \frac{A_1 *Z *  V_s  }{(A_2 -A_1) V_{a2}}[/tex]

=>    [tex]C =  \frac{ 0.656  *  25.7 *  10.0}{ (0.976 -  0.656) *  25}[/tex]

=>   [tex]C =  21.07 ppm[/tex]

A parachutist bails out and freely falls 63 m. Then the parachute opens, and thereafter she decelerates at 1.5 m/s2. She reaches the ground with a speed of 3.3 m/s. (a) How long is the parachutist in the air

Answers

Answer:

(a) The parachutist spent 24.84 secs in air

(b) The height the fall begins is 472 m

Explanation:

Here is the complete question:

A parachutist bails out and freely falls 63 m. Then the parachute opens, and thereafter she decelerates at 1.5 m/s2. She reaches the ground with a speed of 3.3 m/s. (a) How long is the parachutist in the air  (b) At what height does the fall begin?

Explanation:

From one of the equations of kinematics for free fall

[tex]H = ut - \frac{1}{2}gt^{2}[/tex]

Where H is the height

u is the initial velocity

t is the time

and g is the acceleration due to gravity (Take g = 9.8 m/s2)

Now, we can find the time spent before the parachute opens.

u = 0 m/s (we assume the parachutist starts from rest)

H = - 63 m

∴[tex]-63 = 0(t) - \frac{1}{2}(0.98) t^{2} \\-63 = -4.9 t\\t^{2} = \frac{63}{4.9} \\t^{2} = 12.86\\t = \sqrt{12.86} \\t = 3.59 s[/tex]

This the time spent before the parachute opens

Also from one of the equations of kinematics for free fall

[tex]v = u - gt[/tex]

where v is the final velocity

We can determine the final velocity before the parachute opens and she starts to decelerate

∴[tex]v = - 9.8(3.59)\\v = - 35.18m/s[/tex]

Now, we will calculate the time spent after the parachute opens

From one of the equation of kinematics for linear motion,

[tex]v = u + at[/tex]

Here, the initial velocity will be the final velocity just before the parachute opens, that is

[tex]u = - 35.18 m/s[/tex]

From the question,

[tex]v = - 3.3 m/s[/tex]

[tex]a = 1.5 m/s^{2}[/tex]

We then get

[tex]-3.3 = - 35.18 + (1.5)t[/tex]

[tex]-3.3 + 35.18 = 1.5t\\31.88 = 1.5t[/tex]

[tex]t = \frac{31.88}{1.5}[/tex]

[tex]t = 21.25 secs[/tex]

(a) To determine how long the parachutist is in the air,

That is sum of the time used when falling freely and the time used after the parachute opens

= 3.59 secs + 21.25 secs

24.84 secs

Hence, the parachutist spent 24.84 secs in air

(b) To determine what height the fall begins

First, we will calculate the height from which the parachute opens

From one of the equation of kinematics for linear motion,

[tex]x = ut + \frac{1}{2}at^{2} \\[/tex]

[tex]x = -35.18(21.25) + \frac{1}{2}(1.5)(21.25)^{2} \\x = -747.58 + 338.67\\x = -408.91m\\[/tex]

[tex]x[/tex] ≅ [tex]- 409m[/tex]

Hence, the height the fall begins is 63m + 409m

= 472 m

A baseball is released at rest from the top of the Washington Monument. It hits the ground after falling for 6 s. What was the height from which the ball was dropped

Answers

Answer:

Total height (s) = 176.4 m

Explanation:

Given:

Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s

Time taken (t) = 6 sec

Acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

Find:

Total height (s)

Computation:

s = ut + [1/2]gt²

s = (0)(6) + [1/2][9.8][6²]

s = 176.4 m

Total height (s) = 176.4 m

Your friend's car is stuck in the snow. You push very hard and become very 1 tired but the car won't move. Did you do work?

Yes, work was done

No, work wasn't done​

Answers

Answer:

Yes you  worked

Explanation:

You may have not seen a good outcome but you did put effort in.

When a force is applied on the car and it doesn't move then it simply means

work wasn't done.

The formula for work is given below:

Work = Force ₓ Displacement

For work to have been done , the applied force must cause the object to

change its position(displacement).

In situations where the force applied doesn't cause a change in position then work can't be calculated. This means no work was done on the car despite the applied force causing him to be tired.

Read more on https://brainly.com/question/19746065

a cart rolls down a track. it starts from rest and attains a speed of 2.7 m/s in 3 s, what is the acceleration and distance traveled?

Answers

Answer:

Acceleration and the distance traveled are 0.9 m/s² and 4.05 m

Explanation:

Given that,

Initail speed, u = 0

Final speed, v = 2.7 m/s

Time, t = 3 s

To find,

The acceleration and distance traveled.

Solution,

Acceleration is change in speed per unit time

[tex]a=\dfrac{v-u}{t}\\\\a=\dfrac{2.7-0}{3}\\\\a=0.9\ m/s^2[/tex]

Let s is the distance,

[tex]d=ut+\dfrac{1}{2}at^2\\\\\because u=0\\\\d=0+\dfrac{1}{2}\times 0.9\times 3^2\\\\d=4.05\ m[/tex]

So, acceleration and the distance traveled are 0.9 m/s² and 4.05 m

The skid marks left by the decelerating jet-powered car The Spirit of America were 9.60 km long. If the car's acceleration was -2.00 m/s2, what was the car's initial velocity.

Answers

Answer:

The car's initial velocity is 195.96 m/s

Explanation:

Given;

the length of the mark, x = 9.6 km = 9600 m

acceleration of the car, a = -2 m/s²

Apply the kinematic equation below

v² = u² + 2ax

where;

v is the final velocity = 0

u is the initial velocity

simplify the equation and you will obtain;

0 = u² + 2ax

0 = u² + 2(-2)(9600)

0 = u² - 38400

u² = 38400

u = √38400

u = 195.96 m/s

Therefore, the car's initial velocity is 195.96 m/s

During a biology lab, students use a small knife called a scalpel to examine a large cricket. One student is accidentally cut by the scalpel. Which steps must be taken to ensure this student's safety? quickly yelling to the lab instructor putting on gloves before treating the cut using disinfectant on the cut applying a bandage immediately calmly telling the lab instructor washing hands after treating the cut

Answers

Answer:

Take the following steps

putting on gloves before treating the cut

using disinfectant on the cut

calmly telling the lab instructor

washing hands after treating the cut scalpel safety rules scalpel

use in lab how to use a scalpel safely how to use a scalpel correctly handling sharp objects sharp instrument safety sharp object safety rules safe handling and disposal of sharps policy

Report inappropriate predictions

A car goes from 40 m/s to 30 m/s in 5 sec. What is its acceleration?

Please help me

Answers

The car's average acceleration is

a (ave) = (30 m/s - 40 m/s)/(5 s) = -2 m/s^2

(That is, divide the change in velocity by the time it takes for the change to take place.)

If acceleration is constant, then it is equal to the average acceleration.

Is the following sentence true or false? A scientific law attempts to
explain an observed pattern in nature.

Answers

the answer is false.

A car passes through a 20 meter speed trap in 5 seconds. How far will it go in 100 seconds?

Answers

Answer:

It will be 400 meters.

Explanation:

100 total seconds divided by 5 second interval equals 20.

Then 20 intervals multiplied by 20 meters per interval equals 400 meters.

Well first what you’re gonna wanna do is divide 100 by 5 then you’re going to get 20 and then we’re gonna Multiply 20 by 20 and then you’ll get 400 a car go for hundred meters in a speed trap

PLEASE HELP WILL NAME BRAINLIEST!! An object is dropped from rest. What is its instantaneous speed when it has been in motion for 4 s? The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s^2 Answer in units of m/s.

Answers

Explanation:

Using kinematics,

t = 4s

u = 0m/s

a = 9.8m/s^2

Therefore v = u + at = 0 + (4)(9.8) = 39.2m/s.

what makes a star produce energy

Answers

Answer:

Stars produce energy from nuclear reactions, primarily the fusion of hydrogen to form helium. These and other processes in stars have lead to the formation of all the other elements.

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is C)

Explanation:

C) Nuclear fusion

Scientists studying bull sperm whales off the coast of South Africa have calculated that these mammals can descend to depths of nearly 3,000 m during their search for food. What is this depth in kilometers?

Answers

Answer:

3,00,000

Explanation:

because 1 m =100m so, 3000x100=300000

1 kilometer is 1000 meters so the answer would be 3 kilometers

Is there any difference between reflection and echo???

Answers

Answer:

reflection is the act of reflecting or the state of being reflected while echo is

reflection of sound waves from a surface back to the initial listener

How to represent milligram in kilogram by standard formula?

Answers

Answer:

0.000001 kg

Explanation:

because 1 kg equal 1,000,000 milligrams

we take   [tex]\frac{1}{1,000,000}[/tex] which equals 0.000001 kg

How far away is mars from the sun?

Answers

Answer:

From an average distance of 142 million miles (228 million kilometers), Mars is 1.5 astronomical units away from the Sun.

Mars is four planets away from the sun.

(Here is a pic as well, hopefully it helps!)

Find the dimensions [V] of volume. Express your answer as powers of length ( l), mass ( m), and time ( t).

Answers

Answer:

Volume equals to thrice the length. [tex][V] = [L]\times [L]\times [L][/tex]

Explanation:

Dimensionally speaking, volume equals to thrice the length. That is:

[tex][V] = [L]\times [L]\times [L][/tex]

You don't learn any movement concepts until high school.

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

you don't learn it until high school

2. How long will it take for a ball thrown vertically upward with an initial velocity of
480 km/h to reach its maximum height?

Answers

Answer:

13.33 seconds

Explanation:

At maximum height, the equation of motion becomes:

v = u + at

Since the object was thrown vertically, the initial velocity (u) is zero and the acceleration (a) becomes the acceleration due to gravity (10 m/s2). The equation becomes:

v = at

v = 480 km/hr = 133.333 m/s

    10t = 133.333

       t = 133.333/10

           t = 13.33 seconds.

The time for the ball thrown vertically with a velocity of 480 km/hr to reach the maximum height is 13.33 seconds.

which statement is a Hypothesis? A: Most of the earthworms moved to the shaded area during experiment. B: If an earthworm is given a choice,its will move toward darkness rather than light. C: The earthworms must all be the species. D: Do earthworms prefer bright light or darkness.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

It's saying what you think

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

A clever octopus swims 8 1/4km at a speed
of 0.5 km/h. How long does the octopus
take to swim this distance in hours and
minutes

Answers

Answer:

33 hours or equivalently: 1980 minutes

Explanation:

Use the formula for movement under constant velocity, as the velocity equal the distance traveled divided by the time it took, and solve for the unknown time (t):

[tex]v=\frac{distance}{t} \\t=\frac{distance}{v} \\t=\frac{8.25\,\,km}{0.5 \,\,km/h} \\t = 33 \,\,h[/tex]

which can also be given in minutes as : 33 x 60 = 1980 minutes

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