climatographs are useful tools in describing a biome's climate. they typically show patterns in annual...

The time interval between the first P and S - wave arrivals is a direct measure of the distance from a seismic receiving station to the focus of a distant earthquake. The P wave, also known as the Primary wave or compressional wave, is a longitudinal wave and the fastest wave, with a speed of ±6 km/sec. Then the S wave usually called the second wave or shear wave is a transverse wave; moving at a speed of ±4 km/sec.

An earthquake is a shaking that is felt on the surface of the earth due to the sudden withdrawal of energy from within which creates seismic waves. Earthquakes can be recorded by an instrument called a seismograph. Seismographs produce digital graphic recordings of ground motions caused by seismic waves. The digital recording is called a seismogram.

Learn more about The Measurement of Earthquakes here: brainly.com/question/24037139

#SPJ4

This claim regarding radon is untrue. Modern home construction lowers the risk of radon gas buildup.

The uranium decay cycle produces the radioactive gas radon, which is a naturally occurring substance. It is an inert gas that has no flavor, color, or odor.

When uranium, thorium, or radium, which are radioactive metals, decay in rocks, soil, or groundwater, radon, a radioactive gas, is naturally produced. People can be exposed to radon mainly via inhaling radon in air that enters buildings and homes through cracks and crevices.

Lung cancer risk rises with radon exposure over time. The second most common cause of lung cancer in the US is radon.

Complete question:

Which of the following is not true about radon?

A - It is colorless and odorless and tasteless

B - Radon levels will vary depending on weather conditions

C - Levels can be reduced by installing a ventilation system

D - Modem home construction reduces the potential for radon gas accumulation

To learn more about radon

https://brainly.com/question/13526655

#SPJ4

Divergent plate boundaries are characteristic of sea-floor spreading centers.

To learn more about Divergent plate from the given link :

https://brainly.com/question/6948447

#SPJ4

Soils contain three grain types: sand, clay, and silt. match the grain type to the range of sizes it is found in Choice, sand 2 - 0.05 mm silt (2–50 μm), and clay (<2 μm).

Soil texture describes the distribution of those distinctive length debris in a soil. There are twelve soils primarily based totally at the distribution of sand, silt and clay. The adjoining photo shows the soil texture triangle, which assigns soil kind primarily based totally at the distribution of sand, silt, and clay.

soil is a aggregate of rock, mineral fragments, natural matter, water, and air that sits simply underneath Earth's surface. Weathering and erosion are herbal earth methods that make contributions to soil formation. There are 5 major elements that create soil: determine material, climate, biology, topography, and time.

Learn more about Soil texture here:
https://brainly.com/question/946875

#SPJ4

Biotechnology has contributed all of the following to agriculture except shifting cultivation.

Basically, a biotechnology refers to the integration of natural sciences and engineering sciences in order to achieve the application of organisms, cells, parts there of and molecular analogues for products and services. As coined by Károly Ereky in 1919, its means the production of products from raw materials with the aid of living organisms.

Its encompasses a wide range of procedures for modifying living organisms to domestication of animals, cultivation of the plants and improvements to these through breeding programs that employ artificial selection and hybridization.

In this context, the Biotechnology has contributed to pesticides, synthetic fertilizers and bioengineered crops. Therefore, the Option C is correct.

Missing options A. pesticides B. synthetic fertilizers C. shifting cultivation D. bioengineered crops

Read more about Biotechnology

brainly.com/question/996558

#SPJ1

Answer:

A. finland

Explanation:

The characteristics of popular culture that distinguish or differentiate it from folk culture include all of the above so option D is correct.

Popular culture is different from folk culture in a variety of ways and one of them is the people who adopt it. Popular culture is adopted by heterogeneous people which means that people of different ethnicities enjoy and adopt it. This is because popular culture is produced with the aim of appealing to a variety of people, consumers, and audiences in mind.

The origins of popular culture is often from MDCs or More Developed Countries in the Western Region of the world such as the United States, and the nations of Europe. Folk culture on the other hand, is adopted by a homogenous group of people, is produced to appeal to a certain group, and can originate anywhere, especially in less developed countries.

Find out more on folk culture at https://brainly.com/question/13879615

#SPJ1

Answer:

True. Lotic systems, for example streams, are characterized by flowing waters.

Answer:

1 is a

2 is b

3 is c

Explanation:

the only word that fits a is erosion and the others i used context clues for as well

The majority of religions revere one or more deities. Scriptures, rituals, holy days, and gathering places are part of every faith. Each religion instructs its followers on how to treat others in society. Every belief has devotees who work to spread their religion.

Answer: Religion plays a large role in most people’s lives. Though many people practice different religions with unique characteristics, all religions share similar characteristics. For example, all religions have a set of beliefs that are accepted by followers. Religions also have specific traditions and rituals that are regularly practiced by participants, such as praying, eating specific foods, and celebrating certain holidays. Religious followers often learn important stories that support their religion. These stories usually help to explain the religion and why it is important, and provide a history of other followers. Religions are also similar because most outline a code of conduct to be honored by followers.

Explanation:

Answer:

The United States of America.

Explanation:

According to a 2020 study, the United States is the world's most powerful country (published in 2021). The United States has the largest economy in the world, with a GDP of $20.93 trillion in 2020, and the highest military spending, with $778 billion in 2020.

Asia welcomed 80 million international migrants in 2017, followed by Europe (78 million) and North America (70 million). A total of 43 million people, or 17% of the world's population, were located in Africa (25 million), Latin America and the Caribbean (10 million), and Oceania (8 million).

Throughout a large portion of American history, immigration has been a significant driver of population increase and cultural change. With 47 million immigrants as of 2015, the United States has the largest immigrant population in the world in terms of absolute numbers. This amounts to 14.4% of the US population and 19.1% of the 244 million immigrants who live abroad. Other nations with higher immigrant percentages include Australia (30%) and Canada (21.9%), for example.

To know more about Immigrants, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/13688875

#SPJ4

The width, depth, and velocity of the stream often rise along with the discharge. Position in the stream channel, abnormalities in the stream channel brought on by resistive rock, and stream gradient all affect a stream's velocity. Water near channel edges is slowed by friction.

Flooding happens when a river's discharge exceeds the volume of its channel, causing the river to overflow into the floodplain, the region next to the channel. Several things can cause the discharge to increase. The most frequent reason for floods is heavy rain. Long periods of rain cause the soil to get saturated and lose its ability to retain water, increasing surface drainage. Floods and higher discharge levels will result from rainwater entering the river much more quickly than it would if the land weren't saturated.

To know more about Flooding, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/28725721

#SPJ4

Answer: A or C

Explanation:

The major hazards associated with hurricanes are:

storm surge and storm tide.

heavy rainfall and inland flooding.

high winds.

rip currents.

tornadoes.

Answer:

C is the right answer

El Niño is the global weather phenomenon characterized by unusually warm ocean temperatures in the equatorial pacific.

In contrast to La Nina, which is defined by extremely cold ocean temperatures in the Equatorial Pacific, El Nino is characterised by unusually warm ocean temperatures. El Nino is an ocean-atmosphere system oscillation in the tropical Pacific that has significant effects on weather globally.

Among these effects are greater rainfall in Peru and the southern US, which has led to severe flooding, and drought in the West Pacific, which is occasionally linked to catastrophic brush fires in Australia. For the forecasting of short-term climate fluctuations (a few months to a year), observations of the tropical Pacific are thought to be crucial.

To know more about Rainfall, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/28576955

#SPJ4

Under similar warm, moist climatic conditions, basalt and gabbro generally have higher chemical weathering rates than rhyolite and granite because it contains ferromagnesian minerals.

The ferromagnesian mineral is a type of mineral whose total proportion of iron and magnesium is high. Substances included in the ferromagnesian minerals are as follows:

These minerals have a dark color.

Basalt stone has several mineral elements which are included in the ferromagnesian minerals, especially pyroxene, biotite, and olivine.

Gabbro stone also has ferromagnesian mineral elements, including pyroxene and olivine.  The presence of the following ferromagnesian minerals causes basalt and gabbro stones to undergo oxidation and chemical breakdown more easily.

In conclusion, ferromagnesian minerals cause basalt and gabbro rocks to have higher chemical weathering rates because these types of minerals make rocks more susceptible to oxidation and chemical breakdown.

Read more about ferromagnesian minerals here:

https://brainly.com/question/28482776

#SPJ4

The National Park Service has urged visitors not to lick the sonoran desert toad because of a poison secreted by its glands that may create hallucinations.

What is sonoran desert?

The Sonoran Desert is a desert and ecoregion in North America that includes the Mexican states of Sonora, Baja California, and Baja California Sur, as well as a portion of the southwestern United States. It is both Mexico's and the United States' hottest desert. It covers 260,000 square kilometres. The Sonoran Desert is located in the Sonoran Floristic province of the Madrean Region of southwestern North America, which is part of the northern Western Hemisphere's Holarctic region. The desert is home to a number of endemic flora and animals, most notably the saguaro and organ pipe cactus.

To learn more about sonoran desert
https://brainly.com/question/15236677

#SPJ4

The study of geological events would help predict natural calamities and help be prepared for them which would be able to save the public from diastrophic consequences.

What are geological events?

A geological event is a dynamic, diverse, and temporally distributed occurrence in Earth history that alters the Earth system and results in the production of geological strata. a clearly defined occurrence in which one or more geological processes alter geological entities. Major geological occurrences are caused by plate tectonics when portions of the Earth's crust clash, drift apart, or glide past one another. The kind of plate boundary affects the events' nature. In addition to their rapid start, geologic dangers frequently have widespread effects. Millions of square kilometres can be damaged by earthquakes, and tsunamis can span the whole ocean and wreak significant damage thousands of kilometers from their point of origin.

Hence, study of geological events would help us predict and be prepared for these events.

To learn more about geological events click,

https://brainly.com/question/29329752

#SPJ4

When gases in Earth's atmosphere capture the heat from the Sun, the process is known as the greenhouse effect. Earth becomes significantly warmer as a result of this process than it would be otherwise. One of the factors that makes Earth a nice place to live is the greenhouse effect.

More heat from the Sun is being trapped in our atmosphere thanks to the accumulation of CO2 that is released during the burning of fossil fuels. Human-made actions are referred to as anthropogenic actions, and the release of CO2 is one such anthropogenic action that contributes to the current enhanced greenhouse effect.

Global warming is the gradual warming of the Earth's surface that has been seen since the pre-industrial era (between 1850 and 1900), and is attributed to human activity, particularly the burning of fossil fuels, which raises the levels of heat-trapping greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. This phrase should not be used in place of "climate change."

To know more about Global warming, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/12908180

#SPJ4

The gravitational forces from the sun and the moon are-The Sun actually exerts a stronger force on the side of the Earth nearest the Sun, and the Moon exerts a stronger force on the side nearest the Moon

The tidal effect is actually inversely proportional to the cube of the distance while gravitational force is inversely proportional to the square of the distance. Since the distance between the sun and the earth is much greater than that between the moon and the earth , the effect observed due to the moon is more than due to the sun.

Gravitational forces are considered as strong force. Due to gravitational force of moon, generally tides arises.

To know more about gravitation, visit here:

https://brainly.com/question/3009841

#SPJ4

A population of beetles changing from yellow to brown and surviving better is an example of Natural Selection.

What is Natural Selection?

Natural selection is the variation in individual survival and procreation brought on by phenotypic variances. The evolution of a population's heritable features across generations is a fundamental mechanism of evolution. The process through which populations of living things adapt and change is known as natural selection. A population's members are naturally varied, which means that they are all distinctive in some ways. Because of this variety, some people have characteristics that suit their surroundings more than others.

Hence, A population of beetles changing from yellow to brown and surviving better is an example of Natural Selection because in an environment where more predators would feast on more green beetles than brown, this trait had a better chance of surviving.

To learn more about Natural Selection click,

https://brainly.com/question/14874301

#SPJ4

Answer:

Clasts are the fragments of rocks and minerals. Examples of clastic rocks are sandstone and mudstone.

Explanation:

Answer: shale and sandstone

Explanation:

Based on the available options the characteristics of popular culture that made it different from folk culture is that all the available options are true.

Popular Culture is a term used to describe the type of culture found among large, heterogeneous societies or people, which includes shared specific habits regardless of the differences and characteristics.

On the other hand, Folk Culture is a term that is used to describe the type of culture which is usually found among small, homogenous groups living in separated rural areas.

Another difference is that Popular Culture emerges or comes from More Developed Countries otherwise known as MDCs.

Also, Popular culture such as popular music is made for a variety of people, consumers, and audiences.

Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is option D. "All of these are true."

Learn more about Popular Culture here: https://brainly.com/question/7411011

#SPJ1

The sea-floor spreading means a gradual addition of new oceanic crust in the ocean floor through a volcanic activity while the rifts occurs where there is splitting apart of a single tectonic plate into two or more tectonic plates separated by divergent plate boundaries

In geography, a seafloor spreading means a natural geologic process in which tectonic plates (large slabs of Earth's lithosphere) split apart from each other. The activities of seafloor spreading and other tectonic activity processes are the result of mantle convection as the mantle convection is the slow and churning motion of Earth’s mantle. The mantle convection currents carry heat from the lower mantle and core to the lithosphere and also “recycle” lithospheric materials back to the mantle.

Most time, the seafloor spreading occurs at the divergent plate boundaries. So, as the tectonic plates slowly move away from each other, heat from the mantle’s convection currents makes the crust more plastic and less dense. This led to bubbled-up magma which is cooled by frigid seawater to form igneous rock, this rock (basalt) becomes a new part of Earth’s crust known as Mid-Ocean Ridge.

Read more about Seafloor spreading

brainly.com/question/870586

#SPJ1

To reach verifiable results, natural scientists use data from experiments and observation. An attempt is being made to provide some order to the natural world.

To learn more about Natural sciences refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/28416408

#SPJ4

Positive :Rain has numerous implications for the environment, notably replenishing wild vegetation, moistening the air, forming streams and rivers, refilling the water table, and creating extremely beneficial negative ions.

Negative

The potential impacts of heavy precipitation include crop damage, soil erosion, and an increase in flood risk due to heavy rains (see the River Flooding indicator)—which in turn can lead to injuries, drownings, and other flooding-related effects on health.

Gold and Salt were the two most important trade items. Gold came from the forest regions and rivers (they were very plentiful). West Africa lacked salt, but the Sahara had deposits of salt.

The gold and salt trade across the Sahara has been going on for centuries. Gold from Timbuktu, a city in the modern West African nation of Mali, and other West African countries was traded north to the Mediterranean in exchange for luxury goods and, ultimately, desert salt. , Senegal, South Africa, Sudan and Tanzania are the top ten salt-producing countries in sub-Saharan Africa.

Learn more about Gold and Salt were the two most important trade items. here: https://brainly.com/question/5197803

#SPJ4

The productivity of an ecosystem is increased by biodiversity because every species, no matter how minor, plays a crucial part. For instance, a wider variety of crops results from a greater number of plant species. A greater variety of species ensures the natural sustainability of all life.

The biosphere, or the entirety of life, is a thin membrane of organisms around the world that cannot be seen from the space shuttle's edge. Despite this, it is so intricate that the vast majority of its species—nearly 90%—remain unknown.

There are between 3.6 million to over 100 million species, according to estimates. Approximately 8.7 million marine animals are counted in the Census of Marine Life.

To know more about Biosphere, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/13219657

#SPJ4