Complete the statement.

The speed of sound is directly affected by the temperature of the medium. The hotter the medium the (1.)_______ the sound travels. Heat,just like sound, is a form of kinetic energy. At higher temperatures, particles have (2.)______ energy (kinetic) and thus, vibrate (3.)_______. And when particles vibrate faster, there will be (4.)_______ collisions per unit time. With more collisions per unit time, (5.)______ is transferred more efficiently resulting in sound traveling quickly. At 0°C, the speed of sound in air is (6.)________ m/s. The speed of sound is dependent on temperature of the medium where an increase is
observed with an (7.)________ in temperature. Specifically, the speed of sound increases by (8.)_________ m/s with every increase of 1.0°C On the other hand, when sound propagates in air where the temperature changes with altitude, sound bends towards the (9.)________ region. In this case, refraction happens. The refraction is due to the different refractive indices of air because of the difference in (10​.)_______.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The speed of sound also depends on the temperature of the medium. The hotter the medium is, the faster its particles move and therefore the quicker the sound will travel through the medium. When we heat a substance, the particles in that substance have more kinetic energy and vibrate or move faster.

Explanation:i dont have one lol


Related Questions

What is the kinetic energy of a disk with a mass of 0.20 g and a speed of 15.8 km/s?

Answers

Answer:

0.025J

Explanation:

Kinetic energy = ½ × Mass × velocity²

0.20÷1000=0.0002

½ × 0.0002 × 15.8²=0.024964J

Two charges, +4 µC and +14 µC, are fixed 1 m apart, with the second one to the right. Find the magnitude and direction of the net force (in N) on a −5 nC charge when placed at the following locations.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]0.0018\ \text{N/C}[/tex] towards the right.

[tex]0.001\ \text{N/C}[/tex] towards the right.

Explanation:

[tex]q_1=4\ \mu\text{C}[/tex]

[tex]q_2=14\ \mu\text{C}[/tex]

[tex]Q=5\ \text{nC}[/tex]

[tex]r_1=r_2=0.5\ \text{m}[/tex]

Let [tex]Q[/tex] be placed at origin so [tex]q_1[/tex] becomes negative and [tex]q_2[/tex] becomes positive

Electric field is given by

[tex]E=\dfrac{kq_1Q}{r_1^2}+\dfrac{kq_2Q}{r_2^2}\\\Rightarrow E=\dfrac{kQ}{r^2}(q_1+q_2)\\\Rightarrow E=\dfrac{9\times10^{9}\times 5\times10^{-9}}{0.5^{2}}(-4\times10^{-6}+14\times10^{-6})\\\Rightarrow E=0.0018\ \text{N/C}[/tex]

The electric field halfway between the points is [tex]0.0018\ \text{N/C}[/tex] towards the right.

[tex]r_1=0.5\ \text{m}[/tex]

[tex]r_2=1+0.5=1.5\ \text{m}[/tex]

[tex]E=9\times 10^9\times 5\times 10^{-9}(\dfrac{4\times 10^{-6}}{0.5^2}+\dfrac{14\times 10^{-6}}{1.5^2})\\\Rightarrow E=0.001\ \text{N/C}[/tex]

The electric field halfway between the points is [tex]0.001\ \text{N/C}[/tex] towards the right.

HURRY What happened when the speed was increased?

Answers

what happened to what?
where’s the picture of the question

An airplane travels 3100km at a speed of 790km/h, and then encounters a tailwind that boosts its speed to 990km/h for the next 2800 km. what was the total time for the trip? what was the average speed of the plane for this trip?

Answers

Answer:

6.75233 h

Explanation:

✓airplane travels 3100km at a speed of 790km/h,

Speed= distance/ time

Time= speed/distance

Distance=3100 km

Speed=790km/h

Time= 3100 /790

= 3.924 h

✓and then encounters a tailwind that boosts its speed to 990km/h for the next 2800 km

Time= 2800 k990km/h

= 2800/990

= 2.828 h

We can calculate total times as (3.924 + 2.828)

= 6.75233 h

When a glass rod is rubbed with silk, the silk becomes negatively charged. Which of the following explanations best describes that is happening?

a. Electrons move from silk to glass
b. Electrons move from glass to silk
c. Protons move from silk to glass
d. Protons move from glass to silk

Answers

Answer: b. Electrons move from glass to silk

Explanation:

When the glass rod is rub over against the silk, the glass loses the electrons due to the physical contact with the silk and the friction so produced.  The surface of the glass becomes positively charged and the surface of the silk becomes negatively charged. As the surface of the glass loses electrons which are accepted by the silk surface.

What happens to the sum of the ball's kinetic energy and potential energy as the ball rolls from point A to point E? Assume there's no friction between the ball and the ground.
А. The sum decreases.
В. The sum increases.
C. The sum remains the same.
D. The sum always equals zero.​

Answers

Answer:

C. The sum remains the same.

Explanation:

The sum of the kinetic and potential energy remains the same as the all rolls from point A to E.

We know this based on the law of conservation of energy that is in play within the system.

The law of conservation of energy states that "energy is neither created nor destroyed within a system but transformed from one form to another".

At the top of the potential energy is maximum As the ball rolls down, the potential energy is converted to kinetic energy. Potential energy is due to the position of a bodyKinetic energy is due to the the motion of the body

David's father is on dialysis because his kidneys have failed. He has to go regularly to have his blood filtered. The kidneys are composed of nephrons that filter the blood and remove _______________ before moving to excrete the urine.

Question options:

wastes


sweat


nephrons


proteins

Answers

Answer:

wastes

Explanation:

Each of your kidneys is made up of about a million filtering units called nephrons. Each nephron includes a filter, called the glomerulus, and a tubule. The nephrons work through a two-step process: the glomerulus filters your blood, and the tubule returns needed substances to your blood and removes wastes.

Answer:

sweat

Explanation:

Particle A with charge q and mass ma and particle B with charge 2q and mass
mb, are accelerated from rest by a potential difference AV and subsequently
deflected by a uniform magnetic field into semicircular paths. The radii of the
trajectories by particle A and B are R and 3R, respectively. The direction of
the magnetic field is perpendicular to the velocity of the particle. Determine
their mass ratio?

Answers

Particle A with charge q and mass ma and particle B with charge 2q and mass mb, are accelerated from rest by a potential difference AV and subsequently deflected by a uniform magnetic field into semicircular paths. ... The direction of the magnetic field is perpendicular to the velocity of the particle.

what is the formula for kinetic energy​

Answers

The equation for Kinetic Energy is KE = 1/2 m v^2, where m is the mass, and v is the velocity. The velocity in this equation is squared, which means that it is exponential. That means that as the velocity increases, you will be multiplying by a bigger and bigger number! KE = 18 joules!

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{\bold { \large { \boxed {KE=\frac{1}{2} mv^2}}}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Kinetic energy formula

[tex]\displaystyle KE=\frac{1}{2} mv^2[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle KE \Rightarrow \sf kinetic \ energy \ (J)[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle m \Rightarrow \sf mass \ (kg)[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle v \Rightarrow \sf velocity \ (m/s)[/tex]

You are standing next to a table and looking down on a record player sitting on the table. Take the spindle (axis of rotation) to be the center of your coordinate system and the y axis to be perpendicular to the side of the player you are standing next to. Long-playing records revolve 33(1/3) times per minute. You put a small blob of clay at the edge of a record that has a radius of 0.15 m, positioning the clay such that it is at its greatest value of y at t = 0.

Equation of motion for the y component of the clay's position: y(t)=Asin(ωt+ϕi)

Required:
a. What is the rotational speed of the clay?
b. Determine the value of A in the equation of motion.
c. Determine the value of ϕi in the equation of motion. Suppose that −π<ϕi≤π

Answers

Answer:

a) the rotational speed of the clay is  3.45 rad/s

b) the value of A in the equation of motion is 0.15 m

c) the value of ϕi is 90° or π/2 rad.

Explanation:

 Given that;

Revolution per minute rpm = 33( 1/3) =  100/3

The frequency f = 100 / 3(60) = 0.55 Hz

a)

Rotational speed W = 2πf

we substitute

W = 2π × 0.55

W = 3.45 rad/s

Therefore, the rotational speed of the clay is  3.45 rad/s

b)

given equation; y(t)=Asin(ωt+ϕi)

given that radius = 0.15 m

y(t)=(0.2)sin(ωt+ϕi)

Therefore, the value of A in the equation of motion is 0.15 m

c)

since y(t) has the maximum value at t =0

so at t=0

y(0) = (0.15)sin(ω(0)+ϕi)

= 0.15sin(ϕi)

this will give maximum value when ϕi = 90°

so

y(0) = (0.15)sin(ω(0)+ϕi)

= 0.15sin(90°)

= 0.15

hence, the value of ϕi is 90° or π/2 rad.

calculate the average speed of talias car during the trip

Answers

Answer:

We're no strangers to love

You know the rules and so do I

A full commitment's what I'm thinking of

You wouldn't get this from any other guy

I just wanna tell you how I'm feeling

Gotta make you understand

Never gonna give you up

Never gonna let you down

Never gonna run around and desert you

Never gonna make you cry

Never gonna say goodbye

Never gonna tell a lie and hurt you

We've known each other for so long

Your heart's been aching but you're too shy to say it

Inside we both know what's been going on

We know the game and we're gonna play it

And if you ask me how I'm feeling

Don't tell me you're too blind to see

Never gonna give you up

Never gonna let you down

Never gonna run around and desert you

Never gonna make you cry

Never gonna say goodbye

Never gonna tell a lie and hurt you

No, I'm never gonna give you up

No, I'm never gonna let you down

No, I'll never run around and hurt you

Never, ever desert you

We've known each other for so long

Your heart's been aching but

Never gonna give you up

Never gonna let you down

Never gonna run around and desert you

Never gonna make you cry

Never gonna say goodbye

Never gonna tell a lie and hurt you

No, I'm never gonna give you up

No, I'm never gonna let you down

No, I'll never run around and hurt you

I'll never, ever desert you

Explanation:

RICK ROLLED

In the picture shown below A represents a characteristic of only geocentric model, B represents a characteristic common to both geocentric and heliocentric models, C represents a characteristic of only heliocentric model, and D represents a characteristic which the geocentric and heliocentric models do not have.
Under which label will the characteristic, "The sun and planets revolve around a central moon in the solar system" fall?
A
B
C
D

Answers

I believe the correct answer is C


Bob needs to accelerate a 4 kg box at 2 m/s2. How much force does he need to use?

Answers

Answer:

8 N

Explanation:

From Newtons second law of motion, we have;

F = ma

where: F is the force applied, m is the mass of the object, and a is its acceleration.

From the given question: mass of box  = 4 kg and acceleration of the box  = 2 m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex], then;

F = 4 x 2

  = 8

F = 8 N

The amount of force to be used is 8 N.  

Kayla starts at -3, walks 5 blocks right and 3 blocks left. What is her displacement?

Answers

Answer: The displacement is 1 block.

Explanation:

Let's define:

The right is the positive side.

The left is the negative side.

Then if you start at position A, and you walk N blocks to the right, the new position is:

A + N

And if you start at position A, and you walk M blocks to the left, the new position is:

A - M.

In this case, we know that Kayla starts at -3 and she walks 5 blocks to the right.

Then her new position is:

-3 + 5 = 2

Now she walks 3 blocks to the left, then her new position is:

2 - 3 = -1

The displacement will be equal to the difference between the final position (-1) and the initial position (-2)

Then the displacement is:

D = -1 - (-2) = -1 +2 = 1

The displacement is 1 block.

What gases can CFC and HCFC refrigerants decompose into at high temperatures

Answers

Answer:

Hydrochloric and Hydrofluoric Acids.

Do it in order.
from smallest to largest

Answers

Answer:

The earth, The sun, the solar system and the milky way.

what are ribosomes?

I'm tired. But I have insomnia. Big ugh moment. <.<.

Answers

Answer:

Ribosomes are organelles the make protein for the cell.

we had to drive 150 miles to the hotel we left at 1 p.m. and got there at 4 p.m. what is our average speed

Answers

Answer:

Our average speed was 50 mph

Explanation:

Constant Speed Motion

An object is said to travel at constant speed if the ratio of the distance traveled by the time taken is constant.

Expressed in a simple equation, we have:

[tex]\displaystyle v=\frac{d}{t}[/tex]

The distance we had to drive is d=150 miles. If we left at 1 p.m. and got to the hotel at 4 p.m. This means we took t=3 hours to get there.

The average speed is:

[tex]\displaystyle v=\frac{150\ miles}{3\ h}[/tex]

[tex]v=50\ mi/h[/tex]

Our average speed was 50 mph

A particular satellite with a mass of m is put into orbit around Ganymede (the largest moon of Jupiter) at a distance 300 km from the surface. What is the gravitational force of attraction between the satellite and the moon? (Ganymede has a mass of 1.48x1023 kg and a radius of 2631 km.) ​mass of satellite =5×10^8 kg.​

Answers

Answer:

F = 402.18 N

Explanation:

Given that,

A particular satellite with a mass of m is put into orbit around Ganymede (the largest moon of Jupiter) at a distance 300 km from the surface. Let the mass of the satellite is 350 kg.

We need to find the gravitational force of attraction between the satellite and the moon.

The formula for the gravitational force is given by :

[tex]F=G\dfrac{Mm}{(R+h)^2}[/tex]

M is mass of Ganymede

m is mass of satellite

R is Radius of Ganymede

h is distance = 300 km

Putting all the values,

[tex]F=6.67\times 10^{-11}\times \dfrac{1.48\times 10^{23}\times 350}{(2631\times 10^{3}+300\times 10^3)^2}\\F=402.18\ N[/tex]

So, the required force of attraction between the satellite and the moon is 402.18 N.

____ is factual information not subject to bias.

Interpretation
Analysis
Data
Opinion

Answers

Answer:

Data

Explanation:

Data is factual information not subject to bias.

This ultimately implies that, data connotes fact, thus, it is an information that is credible, accurate, a statement of truth, evidential and proven.

In Computer programming, a data dictionary can be defined as a centralized collection of information on a specific data such as attributes, names, fields and definitions that are being used in a computer database system.

In a data dictionary, data elements are combined into records, which are meaningful combinations of data elements that are included in data flows or retained in data stores.

This ultimately implies that, a data dictionary found in a computer database system typically contains the records about all the data elements (objects) such as data relationships with other elements, ownership, type, size, primary keys etc. This records are stored and communicated to other data when required or needed.

A block of mass m = 4.4 kg slides from left to right across a frictionless surface with a speed vi= 8.4 m/s It collides in a perfectly elastic collision with a second block of mass M that is at rest. After the collision, the 4.4-kg block reverses direction, and its new speed is 2.5 m/s What is V, the speed of the second block after the collision?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]v_{2'}=8.1\:\mathrm{m/s}[/tex]

Explanation:

In a perfectly elastic collision, the total kinetic energy of the system is maintained. Therefore, we can set up the following equation:

[tex]\frac{1}{2}m_1{v_1}^2+\frac{1}{2}m_2{v_2}^2=\frac{1}{2}m_1{v_{1'}}^2+\frac{1}{2}m_2{v_{2'}}^2[/tex]

Since the second block was initially at rest, [tex]\frac{1}{2}m_2{v_2}^2=0[/tex].

Plugging in all given values, we have:

[tex]\frac{1}{2}m_1{v_1}^2=\frac{1}{2}m_1{v_{1'}}^2+\frac{1}{2}m_2{v_{2'}}^2,\\\\\frac{1}{2}\cdot4.4\cdot8.4^2=\frac{1}{2}\cdot 4.4 \cdot (-2.5)^2+\frac{1}{2}\cdot 4.4\cdot {v_{2'}}^2,\\\\{v_{2'}}=\sqrt{64.31},\\\\{v_{2'}}\approx\fbox{$8.1\:\mathrm{m/s}$}[/tex]..

Two ships are docked next to each other. Their centers of mass are 39m apart. One ship’s mass is 9.2 *10^7 kg and the other ship’s mass is 1.84*10^8 kg. What gravitational force exists between them?


Please help!

Answers

Answer:

742.3N

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Distance  = 39m

Mass 1  = 9.2 x 10⁷kg

Mass 2  = 1.84 x 10⁸kg

Unknown:

Gravitational force between the ships  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we apply the newton's law of universal gravitation:

            Fg  = [tex]\frac{G x mass 1 x mass 2}{r^{2} }[/tex]  

G is the universal gravitation constant  = 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹

r is the distance or separation

   Fg  = [tex]\frac{6.67 x 10^{-11} x 9.2 x 10^{7} x 1.84 x 10^{8} }{39^{2} }[/tex]   = 742.3N

what is the mass number of this element ​

Answers

Answer:

Which element?

U did not mention it

Two 2.1-cm-diameter electrodes with a 0.20-mm-thick sheet of Teflon between them are attached to a 9.0 V battery. Without disconnecting the battery, the Teflon is removed.

Required:
a. What is the charge before the Teflon is removed?
b. What is the potential difference before the Teflon is removed?
c. What is the electric field before the Teflon is removed?
d. What is the charge after the Teflon is removed?
e. What is the potential difference after the Teflon is removed?
f. What are the electric field after the Teflon is removed?

Answers

Answer:

a. Q = 1881.73 x [tex]10^{-13}[/tex] C

b. As battery is not removed so, potential difference will remain same.

c. E = 21.42 x [tex]10^{3}[/tex] V/m

d. Q = 895.5 x [tex]10^{-13}[/tex] C

e. Again the potential difference will not change it will remain same as 9 V

f. E = 45 x [tex]10^{3}[/tex] V/m

Explanation:

Solution:

Here, Teflon is used so, the dielectric constant of the Teflon K = 2.1

Diameter = 2.1 cm

Radius = 2.1/2 cm

Radius = 1.05 cm

Radius = 0.015 m

Now, we need to find the area of each plate:

A = [tex]\pi r^{2}[/tex]

A = (3.14) ([tex]0.015^{2}[/tex])

A = 0.000225 [tex]m^{2}[/tex]

A = 2.25 x [tex]10^{-4}[/tex] [tex]m^{2}[/tex]

We are given the thickness of the plate which equal to the distance between the two plates.

d = 0.20 mm = 0.2 x [tex]10^{-3}[/tex] m

d = 0.2 x [tex]10^{-3}[/tex]  m = distance between two plates.

Hence, the capacitance of the dielectric without the dielectric

C = [tex]\frac{E.A}{d}[/tex]

Putting up the values we get,

E = 8.85 x [tex]10^{-12}[/tex]

C = [tex]\frac{8.85 . 10^{-12} x 2.25 . 10^{-4} }{0.002}[/tex]    

C = 99.5 [tex]10^{-13}[/tex]

If dielectric is included then,

[tex]C^{'}[/tex] = K C

[tex]C^{'}[/tex] = (2.1) ( 99.5 x [tex]10^{-13}[/tex])

[tex]C^{'}[/tex] = 209.08 x [tex]10^{-13}[/tex] F

As we know the voltage of the battery V = 9V So,

a) Charge before the Teflon is removed:

Q = CV

Q = [tex]C^{'}[/tex]V

Q = (209.08 x [tex]10^{-13}[/tex] F) (9V)

Q = 1881.73 x [tex]10^{-13}[/tex] C

b) Potential Difference before the Teflon is removed = ?

As battery is not removed so, potential difference will remain same.

c) Electric Field =?

As we know,

E = V/(K.d)

E = 9V/(2.1 x 0.2 x [tex]10^{-3}[/tex])

E = 21.42 x [tex]10^{3}[/tex] V/m

d) After the Teflon is removed

Q = CV

Q = (99.5 [tex]10^{-13}[/tex] ) ( 9)

Q = 895.5 x [tex]10^{-13}[/tex] C

e) Again the potential difference will not change it will remain same as 9 V

f) Electric Field = ?

E = [tex]\frac{V}{d}[/tex]  (Teflon is removed)

E = 9/0.2 x [tex]10^{-3}[/tex]

E = 45 x [tex]10^{3}[/tex] V/m

The gauge pressure at the bottom of a cylinder of liquid is pg = 0.40 atm. The liquid is poured into another cylinder with twice the radius of the first cylinder. What is the gauge pressure at the bottom of the second cylinder?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

gauge pressure due to a liquid column of density d and height h is given by the following expression .

P = hdg

The pressure depends upon height of liquid column and not on the cross sectional area .

In first cylinder .

gauge pressure = .40 atm

hdg = .40 atm

cross sectional area of cylinder = π r²

The radius of second cylinder is twice of the first , cross sectional area will be 4 times .

The volume remains the same when the liquid is poured into second cylinder

volume = cross sectional area x height .

As cross sectional area of second cylinder is 4 times  , height of liquid column in second cylinder = h / 4 .

gauge pressure in second cylinder = h / 4 x d x g = hdg / 4

.40 / 4 = .10 atm

gauge pressure in second cylinder  = .10 atm.

Explain how momentum is determined and conserved.

ASAP!!

Answers

Explanation:

Momentum is conserved in the collision. Momentum is conserved for any interaction between two objects occurring in an isolated system.

What is the function
of second plate in
parallel plate capacitor?​

Answers

A parallel plate capacitor consists of two large plane parallel conducting metal plates separated by a small distance. The second plate acts as a neighbouring conductor due to which the potential of first plate is reduced, keeping its size same ;due to which the capacitance increases.

How does heat from the sun get to earth?

Answers

It has LAVA!!!!!!!!

2) Given R = 3 ohms and R, = 1 ohm and V = 12 volts
I
a) Find the total resistance.
b) Find the current in the circuit:
c) Find the voltage drop in each resistor:

Answers

Answer:

a) because this is in series, we have:

the total resistance is 3 + 1 = 4 (ohm)

b) the curren in the circuit is 12/4 = 3 (A)

c) the voltage in R = 3 ohm is 3.3 = 9 (V)

the voltage in R = 1 ohm is 12 - 9 = 3 (V)

12 Rajiv made a model of a boat. When he places it in water, it sinks. According to
Archimedes' principle, why does the boat sink?
A The boat is too small.
B The buoyant force is less than the boat's weight.
C The buoyant force is equal to the boat's weight.
D The buoyant force is greater than the boat's weight.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is .D

Explanation:

force is greater than the boats weight

Answer: The buoyant force is less than the boats weight.

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In ancient Greece, every citizen of Athens had an equal voice and the right to participate in the city's government. What type of government did Athens have? At what temperature a gas with volume 175 L at 15 oC and 760mmHg will occupy a volume of 198 L at a pressure 640mmHg? Helppppppppppppppppppppppppppp 1. What are the four levels of organization in our bodies, from smallest to largest?(smallest)>(largest) Which statement describes the mapping?Group of answer choicesA. The mapping does not represent y as a function of x, because two of the x-values corresponds to the same y-value.B. The mapping represents y as a function of x, because each y-value corresponds to exactly one x-value.C. The mapping does not represent y as a function of x, because there are more x-values than different corresponding y-values.D. The mapping represents y as a function of x, because each x-value corresponds to exactly one y-value. Does sound travel faster in a warm room or a cold room?Explain your answer.2 paragraphs answer ASAPP HELP URGENT WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST IF CORRECT C=(y-6)h solve for y The perimeter of a rectangle is 160 feet. If the length of the rectangle is 28 feet more than the width, what are the dimensions of the rectangle? Please help 30 points A recursive definition of an arithmetic sequence is shown below.a = 7an = an-1 + 3Which of the following expressions represents the nth term of this sequence?A. Ont3B.3n + 4C.O3n +7D.O7n +3 2. Explain the Bolshevik view of capitalism. The question at the beginning of todays reading is , In what ways do people use detectors why is it important to understand particles in order to invent detectors Who were the leaders of the United States and the USSR at the start of the Cold War? A. Franklin Roosevelt and Joseph Stalin B. Harry Truman and Joseph Stalin C. Franklin Roosevelt and Nikita Khrushchev D. Harry Truman and Nikita Khrushchev please help ill give 20 points!!! what feeling or images does the phrase brumal sleep suggest? Why? please help me whit these HELLLPPP PLSSSSS(dont answer if you arent serious this is important) help asap pleaseeeeeee Please help me answer this :) Will give brainlst Solve the system of liner equations using substitution {y=-x+33y+5x=-1