Consider the function h(z) = 1 4iz + 2 defined on the extended complex plane. (a) Write h as a composition of the linear function g(z) and reciprocal function f(z) (b) Determine the image of the line y = 2 under w=h(z). (c) Determine the image of the circle |z - i| = 1/2 under w = h(z).

Answers

Answer 1

The function h(z) = 1 4iz + 2 defined on the extended complex plane,

(a) The function h(z) = 1/(4iz + 2) can be expressed as a composition of the linear function g(z) and reciprocal function f(z).

(b) The image of the line y = 2 under w = h(z) is the point z = -3/(8i).

(c) The image of the circle |z - i| = 1/2 under w = h(z) is the two points z = i + √7/2 and z = i - √7/2.

(a) To express the function h(z) = 1/(4iz + 2) as a composition of a linear function g(z) and reciprocal function f(z), we can rewrite h(z) as follows:

h(z) = 1/(4iz + 2)

= 1/(4i(g(z)) + 2)

= 1/f(g(z))

Here, g(z) represents the linear function and f(z) represents the reciprocal function. To determine g(z), we set g(z) = 4iz + 2.

Therefore, the composition of the linear function g(z) and the reciprocal function f(z) is:

h(z) = 1/f(g(z)) = 1/(4iz + 2)

(b) To find the image of the line y = 2 under w = h(z), we substitute y = 2 into the function h(z) and solve for z.

y = 2

1/(4iz + 2) = 2

To simplify the equation, we multiply both sides by (4iz + 2):

1 = 2(4iz + 2)

1 = 8iz + 4

8iz = -3

z = -3/(8i)

Therefore, the image of the line y = 2 under w = h(z) is the point z = -3/(8i).

(c) To determine the image of the circle |z - i| = 1/2 under w = h(z), we substitute z - i = 1/2 into the function h(z) and solve for w.

|z - i| = 1/2

|z - i|² = (1/2)²

(z - i)(z - i*) = 1/4

z² - iz - iz + i² = 1/4

z² - 2iz + 1 = 1/4

z² - 2iz + 3/4 = 0

Now we solve this quadratic equation using the quadratic formula:

z = (-(-2i) ± √((-2i)² - 4(1)(3/4))) / (2(1))

z = (2i ± √(-4i² - 3)) / 2

z = (2i ± √(4 + 3)) / 2

z = (2i ± √7) / 2

z = i ± √7/2

So, the image of the circle |z - i| = 1/2 under w = h(z) is the two points z = i + √7/2 and z = i - √7/2.

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Related Questions

A Store owners offers a discount of 20% off the regular price of all jackets. Jessica has a coupon that gives her an additional 5% off the discount price. The original price of jacket Jessica buys is $84. What is the price of the jacket after the discount and Jessica coupon?

Answers

Answer:

$63

Step-by-step explanation:

The store is 20% off, Jessica has a coupon that is 5% off add that together and it's 25% off. $84 - 25% = $63

if i do something to the numerator of a fraction, am i supposed to do the same to the denominator too? and if yes,why?

for example i want to multiply 2/2 over 6/2, is it necessary to multiply 2/2 or can I just multiply 2?​

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

When performing operations on fractions, it is important to maintain the relationship between the numerator and the denominator. In general, if you do something to the numerator, you should also do the same to the denominator.

In your example, if you want to multiply the fraction 2/2 by 6/2, it is necessary to multiply both the numerator and the denominator by the same value. Here's why:

When you multiply fractions, you multiply the numerators together and the denominators together. So, in this case, the multiplication would be:

(2/2) * (6/2) = (2 * 6) / (2 * 2) = 12/4

If you had only multiplied the numerator (2) by 6, the result would have been:

(2 * 6) / 2 = 12/2

As you can see, these two results are different. The correct result is 12/4, which simplifies to 3/1 or simply 3. If you only multiplied the numerator, you would have obtained 12/2, which simplifies to 6.

So, it's necessary to apply the same operation (in this case, multiplication by 2) to both the numerator and the denominator in order to maintain the value of the fraction.

Decide whether the normal sampling distribution can be used. If it can be used, test the claim about the difference between two population proportions p_1 and p_2 at the given level of significance α using the given sample statistics. Assume the sample statistics are from independent random samples.
Claim: p_1 = p_2, α = 0.05
Sample statistics: x_1 = 32, n_1 = 119 and x_2 = 183, n_2 = 203
C. H_o: p_1 = p_2
H_a:p_1>p_2

D. H_o:p_1 H_a: p_1 = p_2

E. A normal sampling distribution cannot be used, so the claim cannot be tested.

Find the critical values. Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer boxes to complete your choice.

A. The critical values are - z_o = - 1.96 and z_o = 1.96 (Round to two decimal places as needed.)

B. A normal sampling distribution cannot be used, so the claim cannot be tested.

Find the standardized test statistic. Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice.

A. Z= ______(Round to two decimal places as needed.)
B. A normal sampling distribution cannot be used, so the claim cannot be tested.

Answers

The normal sampling distribution can be used

The critical values at α = 0.05 are z₀ = -1.96 and z₀ = 1.96

The standardized test statistic is -11.652

Deciding whether the normal sampling distribution can be used

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

Claim: p₁ = p₂, α = 0.05Sample statistics: x₁ = 32, n₁ = 119 and x₂ = 183, n₂ = 203

In the above we can see that the sample sizes are greater than 30 as required by the central limit theorem

This means that the normal sampling distribution can be used and the parameters are

H₀: p₁ = p₂

H₁: p₁ > p₂

Finding the critical value

In (a), we have

α = 0.05

The critical values at α = 0.05 are z₀ = -1.96 and z₀ = 1.96

Finding the standardized test statistic.

Start by calculating the pooled sample proportion using

p = (x₁ + x₂)/(n₁ + n₂)

So, we have

p = (32 + 183)/(119 + 203)

p = 0.67

So, we have

z = (x₁/n₁ - x₂/n₂)/√[p(1 - p)/n₁ + p(1 - p)/n₂)

substitute the known values in the above equation, so, we have the following representation

z = (32/119 - 183/203)/√[0.67(1 - 0.67)/119 + 0.67(1 - 0.67)/203]

Evaluate

z = -11.652

Hence, the standardized test statistic is -11.652

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Find the area of the square. Round to one decimal place.

Answers

Answer:

309.8 mm

Step-by-step explanation:

17.6 x 17.6= 309.76

309.76 rounded is 309.8

Answer:

309.8

Step-by-step explanation:

The formula for area of square is one of its sides times another (or its side squared).

So if one of the side is 17.6, it would be 17.6^2 which is 309.76.

You then round one decimal place and get 309.8

Have a good day

1 Which is an arithmetic sequence?
F)2, 5, 9, 14, ...
G)100, 50, 12.5, 1.6, ...
H)3, 10, 17, 24,...
j) -2,-1,-1/2,-1/4

Answers

Answer:

H) 3, 10, 17, 24, ...

Step-by-step explanation:

An arithmetic sequence is when the difference of the terms is same

F)2, 5, 9, 14, ...

14 - 9 = 5, 9 - 5 = 4. 5-2 = 3

5 ≠ 4 ≠ 3, no

G)100, 50, 12.5, 1.6, ...

1.6 - 12.5 = -10.912.5 - 50 = -37.550 - 100 = -50

-10.9 ≠ -37.5 ≠ -50, no

H)3, 10, 17, 24,...

24-17 = 717 - 10 = 710 - 3 = 7

7 is the common difference, yes

j) -2,-1,-1/2,-1/4

-1/4 - (-1/2) = 1/4-1/2 - (-1) = 1/2-1 - (-2) = 1

1/4 ≠ 1/2 ≠ 1, no

find the missing side x​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\sqrt{968}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Since this is a right triangle, we are able to use pythagorean theorem, a^2+b^2=c^2. In this case x would be the "c", so 22^2+22^2=x^2. Isolate the variable and solve for x. 484+484=x^2

968=x^2

[tex]\sqrt{968\\}[/tex]=x

The playground at a park is shaped like a trapezoid the dimensions what is the area of the playground in square feet

Answers

Answer:

[tex]Area = 1560ft^2[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

See attachment for playground

Required

Determine the area

The playground is a trapezoid. So;

[tex]Area = \frac{1}{2}(Sum\ parallel\ sides) * Height[/tex]

From the attachment, the parallel sides are: 68ft and 36ft

The height is: 30ft

So, the area is:

[tex]Area = \frac{1}{2}(68ft + 36ft) * 30ft[/tex]

[tex]Area = \frac{1}{2}(104ft) * 30ft[/tex]

[tex]Area = 52ft * 30ft[/tex]

[tex]Area = 1560ft^2[/tex]

. In a volleyball game, Alexis scored 4 points more than twice the
number of points Jessica scored. Jessica scored 3 points. How many
points did Alexis score?
F. 1 point G. 7 points H. 10 points I. 12 points

Answers

Answer: 10

Step-by-step explanation:

Alexis Scored 4 more than twice the number of points Jessica scored.

Jessica scored 3

twice the number of 3 would be 3 x 2 which equals six

4 more than twice the number which is 6 would be 10, 4+6=10

Students deliver catalogues and leaflet to houses. One day they have to deliver 384 catalogues and 1890 leaflets. Each student can deliver either 16 catalogues or 90 leaflets in hour. Each student can only work for 1 hour. All students hired are paid £51.30 per day, even if they don't work a full day. If the minimum number of wages are hired, how much will the wage bill be

Answers

Answer:

£2308.5 per day

Step-by-step explanation:

Since in one day they have to deliver 384 catalogues and 1890 leaflets and each student can deliver either 16 catalogues or 90 leaflets in hour, the amount of students required to deliver 384 catalogues in one hour is 384/16 =  24 students.

Also, the number of students required to deliver 1890 leaflets in one hour is 1890/90 = 21 students.

So the total number of students required to make the delivery is thus 24 + 21 = 45 students. This is the minimum number of students required for the delivery.

Since all students hired are paid £51.30 per day, even if they don't work a full day, so the amount of wage paid for this minimum amount of students is thus minimum amount × wage = 45 × £51.30 per day = £2308.5 per day

Answer:

£307.80

Step-by-step explanation:

Wow seems the verified answer is wrong.

Who would've thought?

16*384=24

90*1890=21

21+24=45

45/8=5.62500

5.625 rounds to 6

51.30*6=£307.80

Thats your working out

You have to divide 45 by 8 because there are 8 hours in a day in which they can work.

Then round the number as you cant have a fraction of a person

Which you would then multiply by 51.30

Brainliest would be appreciated <33

Hope it helps!

For a random variable X where X ~ N(p, p(1-p)/k) and 0<=p<=1, find the value of k for which X will estimate to p within an accuracy of 0.2 with probability greater than 0.9

Answers

The value of k for which X will estimate to p within an accuracy of 0.2 with probability greater than 0.9 is {0.2^2 p(1-p)}/{1.645^2}

Given a random variable X where X ~ N(p, p(1-p)/k) and 0<=p<=1, we need to find the value of k for which X will estimate to p within an accuracy of 0.2 with probability greater than 0.9.

In general, if X ~ N(μ,σ²), then

P[|X-μ| < a] = 2Φ(a/σ) - 1

where Φ(z) is the standard normal cumulative distribution function.

Therefore, we can say that

P[|X-p| < 0.2] = 2Φ(0.2/√(p(1-p)/k)) - 1 ≥ 0.9

or 2Φ(0.2/√(p(1-p)/k)) ≥ 1.9

or Φ(0.2/√(p(1-p)/k)) ≥ 0.95

or 0.2/√(p(1-p)/k) ≥ Φ^(-1)(0.95)

where Φ^(-1)(z) is the inverse of the standard normal cumulative distribution function.

Therefore,  Φ^(-1)(0.95) = 1.6450.2/√(p(1-p)/k) ≥ 1.645

or k ≤ 0.2²p(1-p)/1.645²

From the above inequality, we get the maximum value of k for which X will estimate to p within an accuracy of 0.2 with probability greater than 0.9 is given by the formula:

k ≤{0.2^2 p(1-p)}/{1.645^2}

Therefore, the value of k for which X will estimate to p within an accuracy of 0.2 with probability greater than 0.9 is {0.2^2 p(1-p)}/{1.645^2}

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a camera has a listed price of $634.95 before tax. if the sales tax rate is 8.75%, find the total cost of the camera with sales tax included. round your answer to nearest cent, as necessary

Answers

Answer:

690.50

Step-by-step explanation:

An after school music program has 15 out 50 students practicing. Write 15/50 (15 over 50) as a decimal and as a percent.

Decimal -
Percent -​

Answers

15/50 * 2/2 = 30/100
Now you can easily see decimal and percent form

Decimal: 0.30
Percent: 30 percent

Answer:

Percent- 30

decimal-0.3

Step-by-step explanation:

Hope this helps and have a wonderful day!!!

I need alittle help with this,

9x-5y+3x+2y-4y-y​

Answers

Answer:

12x - 8y

Step-by-step explanation:

9x - 5y + 3x + 2y - 4y - y​

9x + 3x - 5y + 2y - 4y - y

12x - 8y

Answer:

12x - 8y would be the simplified version of this equation if this is not the type of answer your looking for please lmk

Step-by-step explanation:

From her eye, which stands 1.75 meters above the ground, Myesha measures the angle of elevation to the top of a prominent skyscraper to be 19 degrees
. If she is standing at a horizontal distance of 337 meters from the base of the skyscraper, what is the height of the skyscraper? Round your answer to the nearest hundredth of a meter if necessary.

Answers

The height of the skyscraper is approximately 115.25 meters (rounded to the nearest hundredth of a meter).

To find the height of the skyscraper, we can use trigonometry and the information provided about the angle of elevation and the horizontal distance.

Let's denote the height of the skyscraper as h. We are given that Myesha's eye height above the ground is 1.75 meters, and she measures the angle of elevation to be 19 degrees.

In a right triangle formed by Myesha's eye, the top of the skyscraper, and a point on the ground directly below the top of the skyscraper, the angle of elevation (θ) is the angle between the line of sight from Myesha's eye to the top of the skyscraper and the horizontal ground.

The opposite side of the triangle is the height of the skyscraper (h), and the adjacent side is the horizontal distance from Myesha to the base of the skyscraper (337 meters).

Using the trigonometric function tangent (tan), we can set up the following equation:

tan(θ) = h / 337

Since we know the value of the angle of elevation (θ = 19 degrees), we can substitute it into the equation:

tan(19 degrees) = h / 337

Now we can solve for h:

h = tan(19 degrees) * 337

Using a calculator or trigonometric tables, we find that tan(19 degrees) is approximately 0.34202. Substituting this value into the equation:

h = 0.34202 * 337

h ≈ 115.25

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There’s a picture of my question plz help :)

Answers

Answer:

1,534 inches squared

Step-by-step explanation:

To find surface area we just solve for the area of all the sides and add those together. A rectangular prism (a box like above) has 6 sides. There are...

2 sides each of the following dimensions:

2(13×26)=

2(338)=676

2(13×11)=

2(143)=286

2(26×11)=

2(286)=572

Add the area of all 6 sides...

676+286+572=1,534

Remember it is squared not cubed.

Let a/m and b/n be rational numbers expressed in lowest terms. Prove that (an + bm)/(mn) is in lowest terms if and only if m and n are relatively prime.

Answers

If m and n are relatively prime, the numerator (an + bm) and denominator (mn) have no common factors other than 1, and therefore, (an + bm)/(mn) is in lowest terms.

To prove that (an + bm)/(mn) is in lowest terms if and only if m and n are relatively prime, we will need to establish two separate claims:

Claim 1: If (an + bm)/(mn) is in lowest terms, then m and n are relatively prime.

Claim 2: If m and n are relatively prime, then (an + bm)/(mn) is in lowest terms.

Proof of Claim 1:

Let's assume that (an + bm)/(mn) is in lowest terms. This means that the numerator (an + bm) and the denominator (mn) have no common factors other than 1.

Suppose m and n are not relatively prime, which means they have a common factor greater than 1.

Let's say that factor is d, where d > 1. Then we can express m and n as follows: m = dx and n = dy, where x and y are integers.

Now, we rewrite the numerator (an + bm) as follows:

an + bm = an + b(dx) = n(a + bx/d)

Since m = dx and n = dy, we have (an + bm)/(mn) = (n(a + bx/d))/(dx * dy) = (a + bx/d)/(xy).

We can see that both the numerator (a + bx/d) and the denominator (xy) have the factor d.

This contradicts our assumption that (an + bm)/(mn) is in lowest terms, as they have a common factor greater than 1.

Therefore, m and n must be relatively prime.

Proof of Claim 2:

Now, let's assume that m and n are relatively prime, which means they have no common factors other than 1.

To show that (an + bm)/(mn) is in lowest terms, we need to demonstrate that its numerator and denominator have no common factors other than 1.

Let's suppose that the numerator (an + bm) and the denominator (mn) have a common factor d, where d > 1.

This implies that d divides both an + bm and mn.

Since d divides mn, we can express m and n as follows: m = dx and n = dy, where x and y are integers.

Now, let's rewrite the numerator (an + bm) as follows:

an + bm = an + b(dx) = n(a + bx/d)

We can see that d divides both n and the expression (a + bx/d). Therefore, d also divides the numerator (an + bm).

However, we initially assumed that (an + bm)/(mn) is in lowest terms, which means the numerator and denominator have no common factors other than 1. This contradicts the assumption that they have a common factor d > 1.

Thus, if m and n are relatively prime, the numerator (an + bm) and denominator (mn) have no common factors other than 1, and therefore, (an + bm)/(mn) is in lowest terms.

By proving both Claim 1 and Claim 2, we have established that (an + bm)/(mn) is in lowest terms if and only if m and n are relatively prime.

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Find the area of the region that lies inside both the curves.
r = sin 2θ , r = sin θ

Answers

The area of the region that lies inside both the curves r = sin 2θ and r = sin θ is π/3 + (1/16)√3.

To find the area of the region that lies inside both the curves, we need to determine the limits of integration for the angle θ.

The curves r = sin 2θ and r = sin θ intersect at certain values of θ. To find these points of intersection, we can set the two equations equal to each other and solve for θ:

sin 2θ = sin θ

Using the trigonometric identity sin 2θ = 2sin θ cos θ, we can rewrite the equation as:

2sin θ cos θ = sin θ

Dividing both sides by sin θ (assuming sin θ ≠ 0), we have:

2cos θ = 1

cos θ = 1/2

θ = π/3, 5π/3

Now we have the limits of integration for θ, which are π/3 and 5π/3.

The formula for calculating the area in polar coordinates is given by:

A = (1/2) ∫[θ₁,θ₂] (r(θ))² dθ

In this case, the function r(θ) is given by r = sin 2θ. Therefore, the area is:

A = (1/2) ∫[π/3,5π/3] (sin 2θ)² dθ

To evaluate this integral, we can simplify the expression (sin 2θ)²:

(sin 2θ)² = sin² 2θ = (1/2)(1 - cos 4θ)

Now, the area formula becomes:

A = (1/2) ∫[π/3,5π/3] (1/2)(1 - cos 4θ) dθ

We can integrate term by term:

A = (1/4) ∫[π/3,5π/3] (1 - cos 4θ) dθ

Integrating, we get:

A = (1/4) [θ - (1/4)sin 4θ] |[π/3,5π/3]

Evaluating the integral limits:

A = (1/4) [(5π/3 - (1/4)sin (20π/3)) - (π/3 - (1/4)sin (4π/3))]

Simplifying the trigonometric terms:

A = (1/4) [(5π/3 + (1/4)sin (2π/3)) - (π/3 + (1/4)sin (4π/3))]

Finally, simplifying further:

A = (1/4) [(5π/3 + (1/4)√3) - (π/3 - (1/4)√3)]

A = (1/4) [(4π/3 + (1/4)√3)]

A = π/3 + (1/16)√3

Therefore, the area of the region that lies inside both the curves r = sin 2θ and r = sin θ is π/3 + (1/16)√3.

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How many students are enrolled in a course either in calculus, discrete mathematics, data structures, 7. or programming languages at a school if there are 507, 292, 312, and 344 students in these courses, respectively; 14 in both calculus and data structures; 213 in both calculus and programming languages; 211 in both discrete mathematics 558 and data structures; 43 in both discrete mathematics and programming languages; and no student may take calculus and discrete mathematics, or data structures and programming languages, concurrently

Answers

Answer:

974

Step-by-step explanation:

Let assume that:

The set of student that took part in Calculus be = C

Those that took part in discrete mathematics be = D

Let those that took part in data structures be = DS; &

Those that took part in Programming language be = P

Thus;

{C} = 507

{D} = 292

{DS} = 312

{P} = 344

For intersections:

{C ∩ DS} = 14

{C ∩ P} = 213

{D ∩ DS} = 211

{D ∩ P}  =43

{C ∩ D} = 0

{DS ∩ P} = 0

{C ∩ D ∩ DS ∩ P} = 0

According to principle of inclusion-exclusion;

{C ∪ D ∪ DS ∪ P} = {C} + {D} + {DS} + {P} - {C ∩ D} - {C ∩ DS} - {C ∩ P} - {D ∩ DS} - {D ∩ P} - {DS ∩ P}

{C ∪ D ∪ DS ∪ P} = 507 + 292 + 312 + 344 - 14 - 213 - 211 - 43 - 0

{C ∪ D ∪ DS ∪ P} = 974

Hence, the no of students that took part in either course = 974

pls help i’ll give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 56.33 in decimal form but in fraction form the answer is 5633/

100

Step-by-step explanation:

6.55 x 8.6

PLZZZ HELPPPPPP ILL GIVE BRAINLIESTTTTT

Answers

N = visitors

1030 = 1300 - 18(P - 30)

1030 - 1300 = -18(P - 30)

-270 = -18(P - 30)

-270/-18 = (P - 30)

15 = P - 30

45 = P

ANSWER: 45

An insurance policy sells for $600. Based on past data, an average of 1 in 50 policyholders will file a $5,000 claim, and average of 1 in 100 policyholders will file a $10,000 claim, and an average of 1 in 200 policyholders will file a $30,000 claim. What is the expected value per policy sold?

Answers

Answer:

$250

Step-by-step explanation:

Calculation to determine the expected value per policy sold

Expected value​ per policy sold =$600-(1/50)*$5,000-(1/100)*$10,000-(1/200)*$30,000

Expected value​ per policy sold =$600-$100-$100-$150

Expected value​ per policy sold =$250

Therefore the expected value per policy sold will be $250

help I will give brainiest if you can atleast do three​

Answers

1.) A=pi(r)^2

2.) V=Bh

3.) 3.1

4.) 20

5.)36

6.) 10

7.)18

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

1.) formula of circle =pi times r^2

2.)volume of cylinder =pi times r^2 times h

3.)value of pi rounded = 3.14

4.) diameter of can A =2r=2(10) = 20

diameter of Can A is 20

5.)diameter of can B =2r =2(18) =36

diameter of Can B is 36

6.)radius = 10

7.)radius =18

I did all of them.

A recipe uses 6 tablespoons of butter for every 8 oz of cheese. the rate is __ tablespoons for every 1 oz. the raze is __ oz for every 1 tablespoon. ​

Answers

1/4 or .75

6 divided by 4 equal 1/4 or .75

Explain the relationship between evolution, natural selection and mutations.

You must write out a well thought out and cohesive explanation. Use the CER model for this answer.

Answers

Answer:

Natural selection is a mechanism, or cause, of evolution. Adaptations are physical or behavioral traits that make an organism better suited to its environment. Heritable variation comes from random mutations. Random mutations are the initial cause of new heritable traits.

Answer:

Darwin's theory of evolution

Charles Darwin developed a theory of evolution to explain the unity and diversity of life, based on the idea of shared common ancestors.

Natural selection

Darwin's theory was based on the mechanism of natural selection, which explains how populations can evolve in such a way that they become better suited to their environments over time.

Light colored mice are more easily seen by predators and are therefore preyed upon more. Dark mice are better adapted to their environment and better able to survive and reproduce.

Light colored mice are more easily seen by predators and are therefore preyed upon more. Dark mice are better adapted to their environment and better able to survive and reproduce.

Natural selection acting on mice population over time.

Individuals have variations within their heritable traits. Some variations make an individual better suited to survive and reproduce in their environment.

If this continues over generations, these favorable adaptations (the heritable features that aid survival and reproduction) will become more and more common in the population.

The population will not only evolve (change in its genetic makeup and inherited traits), but will evolve in such a way that it becomes adapted, or better-suited, to its environment.

Artificial selection

There are other types of selection, in addition to natural selection, that are out there in the world.

Artificial selection, also called "selective breeding”, is where humans select for desirable traits in agricultural products or animals, rather than leaving the species to evolve and change gradually without human interference, like in natural selection.

A timeline showing how dogs became domesticated over a long period of time due to artificial selection.

A timeline showing how dogs became domesticated over a long period of time due to artificial selection.

Dog breeding is a perfect example of how humans select for desirable or fashionable traits. Breeders deliberately mate parents with the hope of producing offspring with specific traits (such as color, size, ear shape, snout length, and so on).

Common mistakes and misconceptions

Evolution is not the same as adaptation or natural selection. Natural selection is a mechanism, or cause, of evolution. Adaptations are physical or behavioral traits that make an organism better suited to its environment.

Heritable variation comes from random mutations. Random mutations are the initial cause of new heritable traits. For example, a rabbit can't choose to have a different fur color. Rather, a genetic mutation causes a difference in fur color, which may help that rabbit hide better in its environment.

Natural selection acts on existing heritable variation. Natural selection needs some starting material, and that starting material is heritable variation. For natural selection to act on a feature, there must already be variation, and that variation must be able to be passed on to offspring.

Natural selection depends on the environment. Natural selection doesn't favor traits that are somehow inherently superior. Instead, it favors traits that are beneficial in a specific environment. Traits that are helpful in one environment might actually be harmful in another.

Step-by-step explanation:

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Answers

Answer:

27/49

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find w such that 2u v − 3w = 0. u = (−6, 0, 0, 2), v = (−3, 5, 1, 0)

Answers

To find the value of w that satisfies the equation 2u v - 3w = 0, where u = (-6, 0, 0, 2) and v = (-3, 5, 1, 0), we can substitute the given values into the equation and solve for w.

Substituting the given values of u and v into the equation 2u v - 3w = 0, we have:

2(-6, 0, 0, 2)(-3, 5, 1, 0) - 3w = 0.

Expanding the scalar multiplication and performing the dot product, we get:

(-12, 0, 0, 4)(-3, 5, 1, 0) - 3w = 0,

(36 + 0 + 0 + 0) - 3w = 0,

36 - 3w = 0.

Simplifying the equation, we have:

36 = 3w,

w = 12.

Therefore, the value of w that satisfies the equation is 12. By substituting w = 12 into the equation 2u v - 3w = 0, we get:

2(-6, 0, 0, 2)(-3, 5, 1, 0) - 3(12) = 0,

(-12, 0, 0, 4)(-3, 5, 1, 0) - 36 = 0,

36 - 36 = 0,

0 = 0.

Hence, the value of w = 12 makes the equation true, satisfying the given condition.

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To figure out the distance for a trip, you use a ruler to measure the distance from Orlando to Gainesville on the map. You measure 2.3 cm. Find the actual mileage
between the two cities, rounded to the nearest mile.
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Answers

Answer:

The answer is 71

Step-by-step explanation:

Why because

1 cm /31 mi = 2.3 cm / m

1 x m = 31 x 2.3

n = 71.3

71.3 rounded to nearest mile is 71.

The distance y (in miles) that a truck travels on x gallons of gasoline is represented by the equation y=18x The graph shows the distance that a car travels. Which vehicle gets the better gas mileage?

Answers

Answer:

Car M:

50.4/2 = 25.2

car M uses up 1 gallon every 25.2 miles

Car P:

Just from the graph, you can see that it uses up 1 gallon every 30 miles

The two graphs vary the /miles slightly but it is around their zones of 25.2 and 30. It varies slightly because the cars may be traveling at a fast speed or slower speed thus using up more or less fuel by the time they've reached the recorded distances on the graphs.

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

let $p$ and $q$ be the two distinct solutions to the equation$$\frac{4x-12}{x^2 2x-15}=x 2.$$if $p > q$, what is the value of $p - q$?

Answers

let $p$ and $q$ be the two distinct solutions to the equation$$\frac{4x-12}{x^2 2x-15}=x 2.$$if $p > q$. The value of $p - q$ is 4.

To find the value of $p - q$, we first need to solve the given equation and determine the values of $p$ and $q$.

The equation is:

$$\frac{4x-12}{x^2 - 2x - 15} = x^2.$$

Step 1: Factorize the denominator:

The denominator can be factored as $(x - 5)(x + 3)$.

Step 2: Simplify the equation:

$$\frac{4x-12}{(x - 5)(x + 3)} = x^2.$$

Step 3: Multiply both sides of the equation by $(x - 5)(x + 3)$ to eliminate the denominator:

$$(4x - 12) = x^2(x - 5)(x + 3).$$

Step 4: Expand and rearrange the equation:

$$4x - 12 = x^4 - 2x^3 - 15x^2 + 25x.$$

Step 5: Rearrange the equation and combine like terms:

$$x^4 - 2x^3 - 15x^2 + 21x - 12 = 0.$$

Step 6: Factorize the equation:

$$(x - 3)(x + 1)(x - 2)(x + 2) = 0.$$

From this, we get four possible solutions: $x = 3$, $x = -1$, $x = 2$, and $x = -2$.

However, we are interested in the two distinct solutions $p$ and $q$, where $p > q$. Therefore, the values of $p$ and $q$ are $p = 3$ and $q = -1$.

Finally, we can find the value of $p - q$:

$$p - q = 3 - (-1) = 3 + 1 = 4.$$

Hence, the value of $p - q$ is 4.

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The design for the palladium window shown includes a semicircular shape at the top. The bottom is formed by squares of equal size. A shade for the window will extend 4 inches beyond the perimeter of the window, shown by the dashed line around the window. Each square in the window has an area of 169 in2. Round your answers to the nearest whole number.

Answers

Answer:

[tex](a)\ Area = 3765.32[/tex]

[tex](b)\ Area = 4773[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]A_1 = 169in^2[/tex] --- area of each square

[tex]Shade = 4in[/tex]

See attachment for window

Solving (a): Area of the window

First, we calculate the dimension of each square

Let the length be L;

So:

[tex]L^2 = A_1[/tex]

[tex]L^2 = 169[/tex]

[tex]L = \sqrt{169[/tex]

[tex]L=13[/tex]

The length of two squares make up the radius of the semicircle.

So:

[tex]r = 2 * L[/tex]

[tex]r = 2*13[/tex]

[tex]r = 26[/tex]

The window is made up of a larger square and a semi-circle

Next, calculate the area of the larger square.

16 small squares made up the larger square.

So, the area is:

[tex]A_2 = 16 * 169[/tex]

[tex]A_2 = 2704[/tex]

The area of the semicircle is:

[tex]A_3 = \frac{\pi r^2}{2}[/tex]

[tex]A_3 = \frac{3.14 * 26^2}{2}[/tex]

[tex]A_3 = 1061.32[/tex]

So, the area of the window is:

[tex]Area = A_2 + A_3[/tex]

[tex]Area = 2704 + 1061.32[/tex]

[tex]Area = 3765.32[/tex]

Solving (b): Area of the shade

The shade extends 4 inches beyond the window.

This means that;

The bottom length is now; Initial length + 8

And the height is: Initial height + 4

In (a), the length of each square is calculated as: 13in

4 squares make up the length and the height.

So, the new dimension is:

[tex]Length = 4 * 13 + 8[/tex]

[tex]Length = 60[/tex]

[tex]Height = 4*13 + 4[/tex]

[tex]Height = 56[/tex]

The area is:

[tex]A_1 = 60 * 56 = 3360[/tex]

The radius of the semicircle becomes initial radius + 4

[tex]r = 26 + 4 = 30[/tex]

The area is:

[tex]A_2 = \frac{3.14 * 30^2}{2} = 1413[/tex]

The area of the shade is:

[tex]Area = A_1 + A_2[/tex]

[tex]Area = 3360 + 1413[/tex]

[tex]Area = 4773[/tex]

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