Croquet balls must have a mass of 0.50 kg. A red croquet ball is moving at 5 m/s. It strikes an at-rest green croquet ball head-on and then continues to move in the same direction, but with a speed of 2 m/s. What is the final speed of the green ball?

A.
5 m/s

B.
0.5 m/s

C.
2 m/s

D.
3 m/s

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

The Law of Momentum Conservation for us has the equation

[tex][m_rv_r+m_gv_g]_b=[m_rv_r+m_gv_g]_a[/tex] and filling in:

[tex][(.50)(5.0)+(.50)(0)]=[(.50)(2.0)+(.50)v_g][/tex] and

2.5 = 1.0 + .50v and

1.5 = .50v so

v = 3 m/s

Answer 2

The final speed of the green ball is 3m/s. This can be calculated by the law of conservation of momentum. Thus, the correct option is D.

What is the law of Conservation of Momentum?

The principle of the law of conservation of momentum states that if any two objects undergo collision, then the total momentum of the objects before and after the collision will be the same if there is no external force acting on the colliding objects.

The Law of Conservation of Momentum has the equation which is:

m₁ × u₁ + m₂ × u₂ = m₁ × v₁ + m₂ × v₂

where, m₁ = mass of object 1,

u₁ = initial velocity of object 1 before collision,

m₂ = mass of object 2,

v₁ = final velocity of object 1 after collision,

v₂ = final velocity of the object 2 after collision.

0.50 × 5 + 0.50 × 0 = 0.50 × 2 + 0.50 × v₂

2.5 + 0 = 1.0 + 0.50 × v₂

2.5 - 1.0 = 0.50 × v₂

1.5 = 0.50 × v₂

1.5/ 0.5 = v₂

v₂ = 3m/s

Therefore, the correct option is D.

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Related Questions

Why does the soccer ball not increase in size when air is pumped into it?

Answers

Answer:

(I'm not 100% sure about this)

Maybe its because the soccer ball is faulty. Such troublemakers can include holes in the ball, preventing it from inflating.

(b) How much energy must be supplied to boil 2kg of water? providing that the specific latent heat of vaporization of water is 330 kJ/kg.

Answers

Complete question:

(b) How much energy must be supplied to boil 2kg of water? providing that the specific latent heat of vaporization of water is 330 kJ/kg. The initial temperature of the water is 20 ⁰C

Answer:

The energy that must be supplied to boil the given mass of the water is 672,000 J

Explanation:

Given;

mass of water, m = 2 kg

heat of vaporization of water, L =  330 kJ/kg

initial temperature of water, t = 20 ⁰C

specific heat capacity of water, c = 4200 J/kg⁰C

Assuming no mass of the water is lost through vaporization, the energy needed to boil the given water is calculated as;

Q = mc(100 - 20)

Q = 2 x 4200 x (80)  

Q = 672,000 J

Q = 672,000 J

Q = 672,000 J

Therefore, the energy that must be supplied to boil the given mass of the water is 672,000 J

Explain why magnetic damping might not be effective on an object made of several thin conducting layers separated by insulation.

Answers

Answer:

The eddy currents will be very small.

Explanation:

An object made of several thin conducting layers separated by insulation may not be affected by magnetic damping because the eddy current produced in each layer due to induction will be very small and the opposing magnetic flux produced by the eddy currents will be very small.

1d. Conservation of energy is demonstrated in this roller coaster example.
The Conservation of Energy is a principle which states that energy cannot be created
or destroyed, but can be altered from one form to another
Friction plays a significant role in the efficiency of the rollercoaster cars. Explain how, even
with friction, the law of conservation of energy still holds true. (2 points)

Answers

Answer:

can you clear your question I can't understand

NEED ANSWER QUICK, WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST! How many nails do sapiens have?
A. 6
B. 10
C. 3
D. None

Answers

Answer:

nice calculations!

Explanation:

None of the above. Or is it regarding toe alone with finger nails?

what happens when a light ray is incident normally to the interface of two media?

Answers

Explanation:

ahhh, maybe you mean , what happens when a light ray hits the interface of two media perpendicular to the normal.

if that is the case then the light ray will not bend but it will travel in the same direction in the second medium as it was travelling in it's first medium

hope this helps bro

a ball of mass 0.2 kg is dropped from a height of 20m on impact to the ground it loses in 30 joule of energy calculate the height it reaches on rebound​

Answers

Answer:

new PE at top=original PE - energy lost

mgh=.2(9.8)20-30

Explanation:

mgh=.2(9.8)20-30 = 9.2

In a wire, when elongation is 4 cm energy stored is E. if it is stretched by 4 cm, then what amount of elastic potential energy will be stored in it?

Answers

Answer:

4E

Explanation:

The elastic potential energy of an elastic material (e.g a spring, a wire), is the energy stored when the material is stretched or compressed. It is given by

U = [tex]\frac{1}{2}kx^2[/tex]               --------------------(i)

Where;

U = potential energy stored

k = spring constant of the material

x = elongation (extension or compression of the material).

From the first statement;

when elongation (x) is 4cm, energy stored (U) is E

Substitute these values into equation (i) as follows;

E = [tex]\frac{1}{2}k(4)^2[/tex]

E = 8k

Make k subject of the formula    

k = [tex]\frac{E}{8}[/tex]   [measured in J/cm]

From the second statement;

It is stretched by 4cm.

This means that total elongation will be 4cm + 4cm = 8cm.

The potential energy stored will be found by substituting the value of x = 8cm and k = [tex]\frac{E}{8}[/tex] into equation (i) as follows;

U = [tex]\frac{1}{2}\frac{E}{8} (8)^2[/tex]  

U = [tex]\frac{1}{2}{8E}[/tex]

U = [tex]{4E}[/tex]

Therefore, the potential energy stored will now be 4 times the original one.

As an IT technician for your company, you have been notified that the Windows domain does not seem to be functioning properly. Being familiar with domains, you are fairly confident you know what the issue is. But just to be safe, you take the applicable time to gather additional information and to identify what, if anything, has changed.

Which of the following is the BEST next step?

A. Determine the appropriate fix.
B. Create a hypothesis.
C. Implement the fix.
D. Identify what has changed.
E. Gather information.

Answers

Answer: Create a hypothesis

Explanation:

From the information given, information has been gathered and the identification to ascertain if there's a change. Then, an hypothesis has to be created in order to know what the problem is.

One has to carry out some research in order to know what went wrong and should also validate the hypothesis by consulting with ones peers. By doing this, the most likely causes of the issues will be gotten.

A fixed mass of gas has a volume of 25 cm³. The pressure of the gas is 100 kPa.
The volume of the gas is slowly decreased by 15 cm³ at constant temperature.
What is the change in pressure of the gas?
A)67 kPa
B)150 kPa
C)170 kPa
D)250 kPa​

Answers

Answer:

67 kPa

Explanation:

Given that,

Initial volume, V₁ = 25 cm³

Initial pressure, P₁ = 100 kPa

Final volume, V₂ = 15 cm³

We need to find the change in pressure of the gas. The relation between the volume and pressure of a gas is given by :

[tex]P\propto \dfrac{1}{V}\\\\\dfrac{P_1}{P_2}=\dfrac{V_2}{V_1}\\\\P_2=\dfrac{P_1V_1}{V_2}\\\\P_2=\dfrac{100\times 25}{15}\\\\=166.66\ kPa[/tex]

or

= 167 kPa

The change in pressure,

= P₂ - P₁

= 167 kPa - 100 kPa

= 67 kPa

Hence, the correct option is (a).

which of the following is incorrect for nuclear forces
a) they are attractive in nature
b) they are short range forces
c) they obey inverse square law
d) they are non conservative in nature

Answers

Answer:

c they obey inverse square law

Answer is C .

The reason is as follows:
Nuclear forces don’t obey inverse square law.

Neither the strong nuclear force nor the weak nuclear force follow the inverse square law.

The weak nuclear force is a Yukawa-type force. Such a force is characterized by a potential in the form ∝−/

e

m
r
/
r
. At short range ( ≪1
m
r

1
) the exponential term is just 1
1
, so the potential becomes an inverse-
r
potential with an inverse square force law associated with it. So at very short (subatomic) ranges, the weak nuclear force is actually very similar to the electromagnetic force. But as soon as >1
m
r
>
1
, the force rapidly vanishes and becomes undetectable.

The strong nuclear force does not decrease with distance. Which means that as you “stretch” the bond between two quarks, for instance, more and more energy needs to be invested; until there is enough energy to create a new quark-antiquark pair, at which point the bond breaks. This limits the range of the strong nuclear force to subatomic scales, too.

An athlete running the velocity 3m/s due east is confronted with two trade winds. One wind travelling at 10m/s in a direction north 65degrees east and another wind travelling at 8m/s in a direction south 70degrees east. Find the resultant velocity and direction of the athlete

Answers

Answer:

v = 10.09 m / s,   8.78 North of East

Explanation:

The easiest way to solve this exercise is to decompose the velocities into a coordinate system, where the x-axis coincides with the West-East direction and the y-axis coincides with the South-North direction.

athlete's velocity v₁ₓ = 3 m / s

wind speed 2 v₂ = 10 m / s with direction 65 north of east

          sin 65 = v_{2y} / v₂

          cos 65 = v₂ₓ / v₂

          v_{2y} = v₂ sin 65

          v₂ₓ = v₂ cos 65

          v_{2y} = 10 sin 65 = 9.06 m / s

          v₂ₓ = 10 cos 65 = 4.23 m / s

wind speed 3 v₃ = 8 m / s with direction 70 south of east

This angle measured from the positive side of the x-axis is

          θ = 360 - 70

          θ = 290

          sin 290 = v_{3y} / v₃

          cos 290 = v₃ₓ / v₃

          v_{3y} = v₃ sin 290

          v₃ₓ = v₃ cos 290

           v_{3y} = 8 sin 290 = -7.52 m / s

          v₃ₓ = 8 cos 290 = 2.74 m / s

now we can find each component of the velocity

         

X axis

        vₓ = v₁ + v₂ₓ + v₃ₓ

        vₓ = 3 + 4.23 + 2.74

        vₓ = 9.97 m / s

Y axis  

        v_y = v_{2y} + v_{3y}

        v_y = 9.06 - 7.52

         v_y = 1.54 m / s

to find the modulus let's use the Pythagorean theorem

         v = [tex]\sqrt{v_x^2 + v_y^2 }[/tex]

         v = [tex]\sqrt{9.97^2 + 1.54^2}[/tex]

         v = 10.09 m / s

let's use trigonometry for the direction

         tan θ = v_y / vₓ

        θ = tan⁻¹ v_y / vₓ

        θ = tan-1 1.54 / 9/97

         θ = 8.78

           

the address is 8.78 North of East

Q= Which one of the following statement is incorrect?
A. When a switch is closed in a circuit, no current flows.
B. A switch is a device for turning on and off an electric current.
C. An electric current is a complete loop around which a current can flow.
D. An electric current is a flow of charge

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

I think it might be the big number A

The specific heat capacity of sea water is 4100 J/Kg°C and the boiling point of 100.6 °C. (i) Calculate the energy required to raise the temperature of 0.900 kg of this sea water from 10 °C up to its boiling point. Also mention the equation to be used. *

Answers

Answer:

334.314 (kJ)

Explanation:

1) the formula for the required energy is: Q=c*m(Bp-t), where c - 4100 J/kg*C; m - 0.9 kg; Bp - 100.6 C; t - 10 C.

2) according to the formula above:

Q=4100*0.9*(100.6-10)=41*9*906=334314 (J).

50N force accelerated a body at a rateof 8 metres per second square. Calculate the mass of the body​

Answers

Answer:

m=6.25kg

Explanation:

Force= mass × acceleration

50=m×8

make m subject of the formula...

m=50/8

m=6.25kg

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 6.25 \ kilograms}}[/tex]

Explanation:

According to Newton's Second Law of Motion, force is the product of mass and acceleration.

[tex]F= m \times a[/tex]

We know the force is 50 Newtons and the acceleration is 8 meters per second squared. Let's convert the units to make the problem and unit cancellation easier.

1 Newton is equal to 1 kilogram meter per square second (1 kg*m/s²), so the force of 50 N is equal to 50 kg*m/s².

Now we know 2 values:

F= 50 kg*m/s²a= 8 m/s²

Substitute the values into the formula.

[tex]50 \ kg *m/s^2= m \times 8 \ m/s^2[/tex]

Since we are solving for the mass, we must isolate the variable, m. It is being multiplied by 8 meters per square second and the inverse of multiplication is division. Divide both sides by 8 m/s².

[tex]\frac {50 \ kg *m/s^2}{8 \ m/s^2}= \frac{m \times 8 \ m/s^2}{8 \ m/s^2}[/tex]

[tex]\frac {50 \ kg *m/s^2}{8 \ m/s^2}= m[/tex]

The units of meters per square second (m/s²) cancel.

[tex]\frac {50 \ kg }{8 }=m[/tex]

[tex]6.25 \ kg =m[/tex]

The mass is 6.25 kilograms.

HELP PLEASE ?? can u answer this multiple choice for me please?

Answers

Answer:

.04 kg m/s

Explanation:

Momentum is simply mass multiplied by velocity given by p = mv. You can consider momentum as mass in motion.

Before the collision, the data given for the toy train:

v = 0.5m/s

m = 75g

We need to convert grams into the SI unit of mass, kg.

75g / 1000g * 1kg = 0.075kg

Using p = mv, we can determine:

p = 0.075kg * 0.5m/s = 0.0375 kg m/s

Rounding to the value of 1 sig-fig, it comes out to be 0.04 kg m/s.

A piece of iron has a mass of 30 g and its volume is 6.2 cm3. What is its density?

Answers

Answer:

Density = 4.84 g/cm³

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Mass = 30 g

Volume = 6.2 cm³

To find the density of the piece of iron;

Density can be defined as mass all over the volume of an object.

Simply stated, density is mass per unit volume of an object.

Mathematically, density is given by the equation;

[tex]Density = \frac{mass}{volume}[/tex]

Substituting into the equation, we have;

[tex]Density = \frac{30}{6.2}[/tex]

Density = 4.84 g/cm³

What are the wavelengths of x-rays and gamma rays?
a.
x-rays - 3 pm to 20 nm
gamma rays- less than 3 pm
c.
x-rays - 3 mm
gamma rays- 20 to 50nm
b.
x-rays - 400nm
gamma rays- 700nm
d.
None of the above

Answers

Answer:

1. less. 2 greater. 3. the same. 8. An FM radio station broadcasts its signal at a fre​- ... wave 3. | 3x108 = 269.15x107). = 3.20m. 2. An electromagnetic AM-band radio wave could have Base your answers to questions 9 and 10 on the informa- ... X rays. -Microwaves. -Long

A 15.0 kilogram cart initially traveling at 2.0 meters per second east accelerates uniformly at 0.75 meter per second squared east for 6.0
seconds. What is the speed of the cart at the end of this 6,0 second interval? Please include all work - including givens, formula, substitution,
and units for full credit. (2)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Since this is not parabolic motion, it is one-dimensional motion. Very simple. What we are given is

mass: 15.0 kg

initial velocity: 2.0 m/s

acceleration: .75 m/s/s

time: 6.0 seconds

Since we are looking for final velocity, the equation we need for this is

v = v0 + at that says final velocity is equal to the initial velocity plus the acceleration of the object times how long it travels. We don't have a need for the mass here at all.

[tex]v=2.0\frac{m}{s}+.75\frac{m}{s^2}(6.0s)[/tex]

Notice that one of the seconds labels to the right of the plus sign cancel out, leaving us with like units...which we HAVE to have if we want to add.

Simplifying a bit gives us

v = 2.0 m/s + 4.5 m/s so

v = 6.5 m/s

What state of matter did the earth need to be in order for planetary differentiation to occur?
Answer: Gas, liquid, or solid?

Answers

Gas. I know this because first you will need to do the equator so I will say gas

Water is being heated on the stove at 90 ⁰C. What is this temperature on the Fahrenheit degrees?

Answers

Answer:

194 degrees farenheit! hot

Explanation:

(90°C × 9/5) + 32 = 194°F

Answer:

194

Explanation:

to get from celcius to Fahrenheit

multiply temperature by 2 and add 30

What would be the weight (in Newtons) of a person with a mass of 80 kg on Earth, where the acceleration due to gravity is approximately 9.8 m/s/s? *
please help asap

Answers

Answer:

ml tayo 1v1 durugin kita

Explanation:

ano takot ml 1v1

Based on the law of conservation of energy, how can we reasonably improve a machine’s ability to do work?

Answers

Answer:

We can reasonably improve a machines ability to do work by reducing the friction between the moving parts of machine.

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of energy, the energy can neither be created nor destroyed.

hich of these best describes Earth’s mantle?

Most dense layer, consists of the outer and inner parts
Thinnest under the oceans and thickest under continents
Middle layer, density increases with depth as pressure increas

Answers

Answer:

Middle layer, density increases with depth as pressure increases

Explanation:

The Earth's mantle is the middle layer of the earth. It is the largest layer of the earth consisting of about 83 % of the earth's volume and continues to a depth of 2900 km. Also, the mantle is hot and made of solid rock. It is hot since it is close to the core and its pressure and density increases with depth causing it to be more solid.

So, the Earth's mantle is the middle layer, density increases with depth as pressure increases.

Find the magnitude and angle of a vector given the components: Bx = 7, By=-5​

Answers

Answer:

[tex] |B| = \sqrt{ {B _{x} }^{2} + {B _{y} }^{2} } \\ = \sqrt{ {7}^{2} + {5}^{2} } \\ = \sqrt{74} \\ = 8.6[/tex]

[tex]let \: the \: angle \: be \: \theta \\ \tan(\theta) = \frac{B _{y} }{B _{x} } \\ \tan( \theta) = \frac{ - 5}{7} \\ \theta = { \tan }^{ - 1} ( \frac{ - 5}{7} ) \\ = 35.5 \degree[/tex]

2. Two charges at fixed locations produce an electric field as shown
below. If point charge. Y. is negative, which direction will it travel?

Answers

Answer:

sum of the two forces as both point to the right is a force that points to the right,

Explanation:

The force on the cast load at point Y is given by

        F = q_y  E

force is a vector magnitude so its result is

        ∑ F = Fₐ + F_b

indicate that the charge at y is negative, we analyze the direction of the force created by each charge

Charge A

as the electric field is incoming the charge is negative and as the test charge is negative both repel each other, consequently the force points to the right

Charge B

in this case the electric field lines are salient, therefore the charge is positive, consequently the force on the charge at y is attractive and points to the right

the sum of the two forces as both point to the right is a force that points to the right, that is, in the direction of the charge located at B

A spring with a spring constant of 200 is compressed 0.5 . What is the potential energy stored in the spring

Answers

Answer:

E = 25 J

Explanation:

Given that,

Spring constant, k = 200

Compression, x = 0.5

We need to find the potential energy stored in the spring. The formula for the stored potential energy in the spring is given by :

[tex]E=\dfrac{1}{2}kx^2[/tex]

Put all the values,

[tex]E=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 200\times 0.5^2\\\\E=25\ J[/tex]

So, 25 J of potential enersy is stored in the spring.

The reading on your speedometer is the

A) average velocity
B) none of these is correct
C) speed
D) instantaneous velocity

Answers

The answer is speed!!
If you need why it is speed comment, if helped mark me the brainiest!!
The answer is c) speed

A rocket of mass M when empty carries a mass M of fuel. The rocket and fuel travel at speed v.
The engine of the rocket is fired and all of the fuel is expelled. The speed of the rocket increases
to 2v.

What happens to the kinetic energy of the rocket?
A It doubles.
B It halves.
C It increases by a factor of four.
D It stays the same.

Answers

The kinetic energy of the rocket should be A. it doubles.

What is kinetic energy?

Kinetic energy represents the energy where an object or a particle should be the reason for its motion. It transfers energy than it should be done on an object by applying a net force, so the object speeds up and thereby gains kinetic energy. In the case when the speed increased to 2v so the kinetic energy should also doubles.

Learn more about speed here: https://brainly.com/question/17052831

what the balance electrons for calcium​

Answers

Answer:

its two valence electrons

Explanation:

Calcium is a group 2 element with two valence electrons. Therefore, it is very reactive and gives up electrons in chemical reactions.

UR WELCOME!! :)

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