Definition of evolution

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Evolution is the change in the characteristics of a species over several generations and relies on the process of natural selection.

Answer 2

Answer:

the change in the features of the species over generations that makes the organism adaptable to the changes that occur in it's physical environment.


Related Questions

One species has 24 chromosomes, and another species has 26 chromosomes. If these two species are crossed, how many chromosomes will their offspring have?

Answers

Species A : 2N = 24, N = 12

Species B : 2n = 26, n = 13

During the hybridization N + n = 25

Help me pls I will give brainliest to the correct answerer. Do as much as you can pls

Answers

Answer:

Answer below! : )

Explanation:

Explain 1) The independent variable is the variable the experimenter manipulates or changes, and is assumed to have a direct effect on the dependent variable. The dependent variable is the variable being tested and measured in an experiment, and is dependent on the independent variable. 2) Testing only one variable at a time lets you analyze the results of your experiment to see how much a single change affected the result. If you're testing two variables at a time, you won't be able to tell which variable was responsible for the result. 3) The control group and experimental group are compared against each other in an experiment. The only difference between the two groups is that the independent variable is changed in the experimental group. The independent variable is "controlled" or held constant in the control group 4) Not sure about this one sorry! 5) hypothesizing, observing, and experimenting. 6) This rule says that where you have one situation that leads to an effect, and another which does not, and the only difference is the presence of a single factor in the first situation, we can infer this factor as the cause of the effect. 7) No matter how carefully observations and experiments are performed, it cannot be ensured that every possible factor is the same in every observation. 8)  Munsell Charts are used to provide standard descriptions and names of color. 9) Nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. 10) Water table, also called groundwater table, is the upper level of an underground surface in which the soil or rocks are permanently saturated with water. 11) Humus significantly affects the bulk density of soil and contributes to its retention of moisture and nutrients. 12) Texture refers to the size of the particles that make up the soil. The terms sand, silt, and clay refer to the relative sizes of the soil particles. The combined portions of sand, silt, and clay in a soil determine its textural classification. 13) The main difference between sand silt and clay is their particle size. Sand particles are larger in size while clay particles are extremely fine, and silt particles are somewhere in between sand and clay particles. Sand, silt, and clay are the main mineral particles in the soil that affect its texture 14) Mineral matter is derived from the constituents of the parent material.  Organic matter.  The nature and abundance of iron.  Moisture content. 15) In some mineral soils aluminum can be dissolved at pH levels below 5.0 becoming toxic to plant growth. Soil pH may also affect the availability of plant nutrients. Nutrients are most available to plants in the optimum 5.5 to 7.0 range. 16) Phosphorus is essential for cell division and growth and promotes plant maturation. 17) Aspect of soil porosity concerns the oxygen found within these pore spaces. All plants need oxygen for respiration, so well-aerated soil is important for growing crops. 18) The ground above the water table may be wet to a certain degree, but it does not stay saturated. The dirt and rock in this unsaturated zone contain air and some water and support the vegetation on the Earth.

I did most of them! I didn't do the "Identify". I hope this helps! : )

Sorry if I wrote a lot!!

What is the purpose of strand B?


a.) To act as a template for the synthesis of messenger RNA

b.) To carry the code from the DNA molecule in the nucleus to the ribosome

c.) Delivers specific amino acids to the ribosome to make proteins

d.) Transfers nucleic acids to the nucleus

Answers

Answer:

The answer is a)

Explanation:

Hope it is helpful for you ✌️

Explain how fingerprints are formed, and any instances where individuals tried to remove their prints.​

Answers

Answer:

from the marks on the fingers

A person's fingerprints are formed when they are a tiny developing baby in their mother's womb. Pressure on the fingers from the baby touching, and their surroundings create what are called "friction ridges", the faint lines you see on your fingers and toes

What are some ways that chromosomes can be structurally abnormal

Answers

Answer:

Delations: A portion of the chromosome can be missing or deleted

Duplications: A portion of the chromosome is duplicated resulting in extra genetic material

Translocations: A portion of one chromosome is transfered to another.

How are the cells in the circulatory system helping me in the action of kicking a ball?Do some have specific jobs?​​

Answers

Answer:  

Exercise causes the heart to pump blood into the circulation more efficiently as a result of more forceful and efficient myocardial contractions, increased perfusion of tissues and organs with blood, and increased oxygen delivery. Aerobic exercise trains the heart to become more efficient.

Explanation:

Population Dynamo
1
A population of alligators lives in a wetland habitat. Which of these describes a density-dependent factor that could affect this
population?
OA. A drought that lasts for several months occurs.
ОВ.
A hurricane passes through the area.
OC. Humans introduce pollutants into the water of the ecosystem.
OD
There is a decrease in prey animals in the ecosystem.
Reset

PLEASE NEED HELP
Submit

Answers

Answer:

D) there is a decrease in prey animals in the ecosystem

Explanation:

a density dependent factor is one of the following:

dieses

competition

predation

only one makes sense answer is D)

3. Charles went to check out the salad bar, and told his friend;
"I can just come here every day and have Caesar salad for
lunch. I will cut down on the salad dressing" What would be the
most appropriate advice to give Charles at this time?
O a. This salad will likely meet your needs of vitamins, minerals
and fiber.
b. This salad can allow you to use kcalories remaining in your
daily energy allowance to consume some added sugar.
O c. This salad can make it difficult for you to get enough nutrients
without gaining weight.
O d. You need a variety of vegetables every day, and from all of
the subgroups every weeks.
O e. It is important to eat the same amount of salad every day.

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is letter D

The most appropriate advice to give Charles at this time about Caesar salad is - a. This salad will likely meet your needs of vitamins, minerals, and fiber.

A classic Caesar is one of the simplest salads out there. it is a mix of romaine lettuce, parmesan cheese, and croutons.

It has a high content of calories in comparison to the other salads.Caesar salad is well-known for being unhealthy, and that is mostly due to its dressing.If dressing is removed from it then the salad would be a better option for lunch. Without dressing it provides vitamins, fat, fiber, and minerals to the body.

Thus, the most appropriate advice to give Charles at this time about Caesar salad is - a. This salad will likely meet your needs of vitamins, minerals, and fiber.

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What is hypothesis in paramecium homeostasis

Answers

Answer: osmosis

Explanation: water moves into the organism by osmosis  and pumped out by the contractile vacuole . the concentration of solutes in the water will determine the rate of contractions in paramecium

1. Convection current causes the lithospheric plate to
A. move slowly but constantly
B. move faster
C. move in any direction
D. create another plate

Answers

ANSWER:

B. MOVE FASTER.

______________________

HOPE IT HELPS YOU

CAN YOU BRAINLEST ME

Answer is B.
Move faster.

5514998054 ps:- 123456​

Answers

Where’s the question.??????

What effect did meteor strikes have on the early
formation of Earth's crust?

Answers

The heavy bombardment of terrestrial planets by asteroids from space has contributed to the formation of the early evolved crust on Earth that later gave rise to continents - home to human civilization.

b. If the fly experienced a force of 100 N when it hits, how big was the force
on the vehicle in this collision?
Sater Science

Answers

Answer:

I think you answered your own question

Imagine you have been shipwrecked and are floating on a small piece of wood in the middle of the ocean. You are terribly thirsty and take a drink of seawater (3.5% salt). What do you think happens to your stomach cells (1% salt), and why?

Answers

Given the higher salinity of the ocean water in comparison to your stomach cells, you will lose water from your cells and become dehydrated.

Osmosis is a phenomenon that shows that in the presence of a space in which the solute concentration is higher than its current location, water will travel towards that more concentrated space in an attempt to dilute the concentration.

The urge to drink is what we call being thirsty. This urge has a biological origin. It is the body's way of telling you that your cells need more water, which leads us to often consume any water we have available. This is not always in our best interest.

However, due to osmosis, drinking the seawater would only have a negative effect on your stomach cells. As stated in the question, the cells contain less concentration of solute (in this case salt) than the water. This means that instead of entering the cell, water would leave to dilute the new seawater, thus dehydrating you more and worsening your condition.

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What is reproduction?

a. A formation of new traits

b. The process of producing new living things

c. The creation of living things from nonliving materials

d. The ability to make offspring using energy from the sun

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Reproduction is when a living thing mates and is capable of making another living thing. That means it's the process of NEW living things, because it's being created. Hope that helps:)

Answer:

Option B (The process of producing new living things)

Explanation:

Further answer:

reproduction is the process of producing new living things which is possible only in living things (not non-living things)..

animals, plants and humans can reproduce...

PLEASE NELP ASAP

What was the purpose of the experiment?
Type your answer here:
How can you identify the gas produced in a chemical reaction without observing the atoms and molecules directly? Explain.
Type your answer here:
Write a hypothesis based on observations and scientific principles.
Type your answer here:
Experimental Methods
What tools or materials did you use to collect your data?
Type your answer here:
Describe the procedure that you followed to conduct your experiment.
Type your answer here:
Data and Observations
Record your observations.
Type your answer here:
Conclusions
What conclusions can you draw about the identities of the gases produced in each chemical reaction? Write an evidence-based claim.
Type your answer here:
Based on your observations, which equation best models the reaction of vinegar (C2H4O2) and baking soda (NaHCO3)? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

What was the purpose of the experiment?  

Type your answer here: The purpose of the experiment was to perform and observe the results of a variety of chemical reactions. To become familiar with the observable signs of chemical reactions. To identify the products formed in chemical reactions and predict when a reaction will occur. To write balanced equations for the reactions studied.

Explanation:

sorry i can only tell you the first one

Introduction

What was the purpose of the experiment?

The purpose of this experiment is to create CO2, also known as carbon dioxide, and observe chemical reactions.

How can you identify the gas produced in a chemical reaction without observing the atoms and molecules directly? Explain.

If I look at how the gas would react or its qualities, I can identify the gas without having to observe its atoms directly.

Write a hypothesis based on observations and scientific principles.  

I hypothesize that the mixture produced carbon dioxide, an acidic and colorless gas. In addition to organic materials, such as leaves and dirt, carbon dioxide is also produced when they decay.

Experimental Methods

What tools or materials did you use to collect your data?

To conduct my experiment, I used a glass cup, baking soda, vinegar, paper to record my observations, and a match.

Data and Observations

Record your observations.  

The baking soda and vinegar made bubbles and some steam. When I put the match above the glass, the flame went out.

Conclusions

What conclusions can you draw about the identities of the gases produced in each chemical reaction? Write an evidence-based claim.

The chemical reaction of CO2 caused the flame to go out.

Based on your observations, which equation best models the reaction of vinegar (C2H4O2) and baking soda (NaHCO3)? Explain.

"C" _"2"  "H" _"4"  "O" _"2" +"NaHC" "O" _"3" →"Na" "C" _2 H_3 "O" _"2" + "H" _2 "O"+"C" "O" _2

"C" _"2"  "H" _"4"  "O" _"2" +"NaHC" "O" _"3" →"Na" "C" _2 H_3 "O" _"2" + "H" _2 "O"+"O" _2

"C" _"2"  "H" _"4"  "O" _"2" +"NaHC" "O" _"3" →"Na" "C" _2 H_3 "O" _"2" + "H" _2 "O"+"H" _2

"C" _"2"  "H" _"4"  "O" _"2" +2"NaHC" "O" _"3" →"Na" "C" _2 H_3 "O" _"2" + "H" _2 "O"+"C" "O" _2

The equation that best models the reaction of vinegar is A

Because "C" _"2"  "H" _"4"  "O" _"2"  is the acid vinegar

"NaHC" "O" _"3"   is the baking soda  

"Na" "C" _2 H_3 "O" _"2" + "H" _2 "O"+"C" "O" _2 is the product or the reaction.

40. Which statement is true?
a. An unsaturated solution is a very unstable solution
b. A saturated solution need not to be a concentrated solution
c. A supersaturated solution is more dilute than an unsaturated solution
d. A saturated solution is more concentrated than a supersaturated solution​

Answers

I think the answer is A

If a liquid turns into a solid, what is happening to the energy in the liquid?

Answers

or the liquid maintains it's energy

Theo mô hình Operon Lac, vì sao protein ức chế mất tác dụng

Answers

What uhhh yeah that’s a good question I g

5. Once the caffeine is removed from the plant
materials, how might the caffeine be recovered
from the supercritical Co,?
F. by forcing the Co, back through the plant
materials
G. by lowering the temperature and pressure
of the CO2
H. by changing the polarity of the caffeine
molecules
I. by using a harsher solvent

Answers

Answer:

Option C

Explanation:

Caffeine is actually supercritical carbon dioxideLowering the temperature will cool it down and can make dry ice kinda situationPressure must be low also

Option G is correct

What is the endosymbiotic hypothesis?

Answers

Answer:According to the Endosymbiotic Theory, the mitochondria and chloroplast in eukaryotic cells were originally aerobic bacteria (prokaryotes) that were consumed by a huge anaerobic bacterium (prokaryote).

Symbiogenesis, endosymbiotic theory, or serial endosymbiotic theory, is the leading evolutionary theory of the origin of eukaryotic cells from prokaryotic organisms

What is ocean sequestration?

Answers

Answer:

it is the process by which carbon dioxide is removed from the atmosphere, is achieved through various chemical and biological processes

The role of a control in an experiment is
A. Ensure the experiment can be repeated
B Prove a hypothesis is correct
C Provide a basis of comparison to an experimental group
D Prove that a hypothjesis is correct and ensure repeatability

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

Hope it helped you brainiest plz and thank you!!!!!!

BRAINLIESTTT!!!! :DD

Answers

Endocrine communication involves chemical signaling via the release of hormones into the extracellular fluid. From there, hormones diffuse into the bloodstream and may travel to distant body regions, where they elicit a response in target cells. Endocrine glands are ductless glands that secrete hormones.

Answer:

l think its takes proteins out of the cell

What is the genotype?
A A trait that will not be seen in the next generation of offspring.
B A trait that is hidden by another trait.
C The makeup of genetic material.
D What the trait looks like.

Answers

Answer:

C. La composición del material genético.

Explanation:

Answer:

The makeup of genetic material.

Imagine that the climate in your region became extremely arid, and freshwater became a scarce and precious resource. Wasteful uses of water, such as watering lawns and filling swimming pools, would be strictly outlawed, and water from the municipal water supply would cost 100 times what it does now. Discuss how you would adapt to that situation.
100 pts brainiest

Answers

One way to adapt to this situation would be by reducing water use to strictly necessary activities and collecting water from alternative sources such as rain.

What would change in this situation?

Due to scarcity, in this situation, people could not use water for recreation such as water in pools, and in general water usage is limited.

How to adapt to this situation?

Possibilities are restricted in this situation since it is not a good idea to continue using water excessively. Instead, the best is to:

Adapt to the change by limiting water use to necessary activities such as cooking.Try to find out alternative water sources such as collecting water when it rains.

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Pollution has negative effects on plants, animals, and people. Which choice would be least likely to cause water pollution?

Answers

Answer:

plants

Explanation:

because animals can maybe poop or pee on the water .and also people are the same too.so plants are the least likely to cause water pollution

Primary productivity is not limited by _______.
a.
the availability of sunlight
b.
time
c.
the availability of nutrients
d.
access to water


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

A
B
C
D

Answers

B???????????????????????????????????????

4. (3 pts.) In aerobic respiration, oxygen is necessary to accept the final electrons at the end of
the electron transport chain. What happens when a person cannot bring oxygen into the body
(maybe they stop breathing)? What energy molecule will not be generated? How will this affect
the organism?

Answers

Answer:

their body starts shutting down and this will cause slow and painful death

Explanation:

A family builds a home on top of a hill. The hill has several large trees but almost no grass or shrubs. The family wants to prevent the soil on the hill around the house from continuing to erode. Describe a strategy that would help them stop the erosion.

Answers

Answer:

Remove trees to add less weight and the house should be fine after.