Describe the concept of energy quanta of EM radiation which was explained by Planck.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Planck postulated that the energy of light is proportional to the frequency, and the constant that relates them is known as Planck's constant (h). His work led to Albert Einstein determining that light exists in discrete quanta of energy, or photons.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

Energy does not occur in continuous amounts but in discrete amounts described by:

E = N h ∨   where N is the number of quanta (energy units), ∨ the frequency of the energy, and h Planck's constant (6.63E-34 J-sec)


Related Questions

numerical problems:
a.) convert 300K into the celsius scale.
b.) convert 220 centigrade scale into kelvin scale.
c.) convert 20 ventigrade scale into Fahrenheit scale.
d.) convert 260 Fahrenheit into centigrade. pls help me to solve this problems

Answers

The answer is:
A) 300K = 26.85°C

300K - 273.15K = 26.85°C


B) 220 °C = 493.15K

220 °C + 273.15 = 493.15K


C) 20 °C = 68 °F

(20°C x 9/5) + 32 = 68°F


D) 260°F = 126.667°C

(260°F − 32) × 5/9 = 126.667°C

A vessel with an unknown volume is filled with 10 kg of water at 90oC. Inspection of the vessel at equilibrium shows that 8 kg of the wateris in the liquid state. What is the pressure in the vessel, and what is the volume of the vessel

Answers

In this case, it is possible to solve this problem by using the widely-known steam tables which show that at 90 °C, the pressure that produces a vapor-liquid mixture at equilibrium is about 70.183 kPa (Cengel, Thermodynamics 5th edition).

Moreover, for the calculation of the volume, it is necessary to calculate the volume of the vapor-liquid mixture, given the quality (x) it has:

[tex]x=\frac{m_{steam}}{m_{total}}[/tex]

Thus, since 8 kg correspond to liquid water, 2 kg must correspond to steam, so that the quality turns out:

[tex]x=\frac{2kg}{10kg} =0.20[/tex]

Now, at this temperature and pressure, the volume of a saturated vapor is  2.3593 m³/kg whereas that of the saturated liquid is 0.001036 m³/kg and therefore, the volume of the mixture is:

[tex]v=0.001036m^3/kg+0.2(2.3593-0.001036 )m^3/kg=0.4727m^3/kg[/tex]

This means that the volume of the container will be:

[tex]V=10kg*0.4727m^3/kg\\\\V=4.73m^3[/tex]

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Standing at a crosswalk, you hear a frequency of 550 Hz from the siren of an approaching ambulance. After the ambulance passes, the observed frequency of the siren is 475 Hz. Determine the ambulance's speed from these observations. (Take the speed of sound to be 343 m/s.)

Answers


There are six steps to this process , I uploaded step one and as you can see you can get all six on Quizlet:). Good luck

In which state of matter are molecules fastest?

Answers

A solid such as Sugar molecules or a liquid like in water molecules or gas molecules such as oxygen and nitrogen molecules in air. Since gas molecules have the weakest intermolecular forces than other molecules in the other two states then they will be the fastest.

Answer:

gas

Explanation:

since gas is in the air I think the answer is gas

How does friction help us in walking.​

Answers

Depending on the position and angle of our foot, this reaction contact force applied on our foot helps us to move forward as well as saves us from slipping and falling. This is how friction helps walking, in simple words.

Circuit connections can either be series or parallel. In a_____connections, there is only one path of electrons, loads that are connected have the same current passing through them.​

Answers

Answer:

circuit

Explanation:

A constant horizontal force of 30.0 N is exerted by a string attached to a 5.0 kg block being pulled across a tabletop. The block also experiences a frictional force of 5.0 N due to contact with the table. What is the horizontal acceleration of the block?​

Answers

Answer:

A 5.00- kg block is placed on top of a 10.0 -kg block (Fig. P5.68). A horizontal force of 45.0 N is applied to the 10.0-kg block, and the 5.00- kg block is tied to the wall. The coefficient of kinetic friction between all surfaces is 0.200. (a) Draw a free-body diagram for each block and identify the action-reaction forces between the blocks.

(b) Determine the tension in the string and the magnitude of the acceleration of the 10.0-kg block.

 

The horizontal acceleration of the block is 5 m/s².

To calculate the horizontal acceleration on the block, we use the formula below.

Formula:

ma = (F-F')............... Equation 1

Where:

m = mass of the blocka =  Horizontal acceleration of the blockF = Horizontal force exerted on the stringF' = Frictional force

Make "a" the subject of the equation.

a = (F-F')/m............... Equation 2

Substitute these values into equation 2

F = 30 NF' = 5 Nm = 5.0 kg

Substitute these values into equation 2

a = (30-5)/5a = 25/5a = 5 m/s²

Hence the horizontal acceleration of the block is 5 m/s².

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Goal statement write a positive statement that includes your desired outcome and your imagine preferred future after development

Answers

A goal statement may involve how to develop physical skills in a given outdoor activity (e.g., soccer) in order to reach my maximum potential. It involves a statement of purpose.

A goal statement is a statement of purpose that describes long-term professional and/or motivational objectives.

A goal statement involves writing a statement about how to reach personal objectives, i.e., how to accomplish a career, job title, sports skills, educational training, etc.

An excellent statement of purpose should ideally be clear, specific, acceptable, time-bound and realistic.

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What is speed of sound in air?​

Answers

Answer:

speed of sound, speed at which sound waves propagate through different materials. In particular, for dry air at a temperature of 0 °C (32 °F), the modern value for the speed of sound is 331.29 metres (1,086.9 feet) per second

A football is kicked with an initial velocity of 50.0 m/s, 60° above the horizontal line. Find the following: The time it takes to reach the maximum height; The maximum height reached by the projectile; The time of flight; and The range of projectile.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Initial vertical velocity

vy₀ = 50.0sin60 = 43.3 m/s

This initial velocity is reduced to zero by gravity in a time of

t = v/a = 43.3/9.81 = 4.41 s

h(max) = ½gt² = ½(9.81)4.41² = 95.6 m

The ball will return to earth in the same amount of time

t(max) = 2(4.41) = 8.82 s

The horizontal velocity is

vx = 50.0cos60 = 25.0 m/s

d = vt = 25.0(8.82) = 221 m

That 's one heck of a kick! No air resistance of course.

A 20-N falling apple encounters a 4-N of air resistance. The magnitude of the net force on the apple is?

A. 0n
B.4n
C.16n
D. 20n
E. None of the above

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Pls brainliest

A train slows its speed from 52 kilometers per hour to 46 kilometers per hour in 0.04 hour. What is the acceleration o the train during this time?​

Answers

Answer: here you go i have to put 20 letters in so just ignore this and look at the link.

Who is Albert Einstein?

Answers


Albert Einstein (/ˈaɪnstaɪn/ EYEN-styne;[4] German: [ˈalbɛʁt ˈʔaɪnʃtaɪn] (About this soundlisten); 14 March 1879 – 18 April 1955) was a German-born theoretical physicist,[5] widely acknowledged to be one of the greatest physicists of all time. Einstein is best known for developing the theory of relativity, but he also made important contributions to the development of the theory of quantum mechanics. Relativity and quantum mechanics are together the two pillars of modern physics.[3][6] His mass–energy equivalence formula E = mc2, which arises from relativity theory, has been dubbed "the world's most famous equation".[7] His work is also known for its influence on the philosophy of science.[8][9] He received the 1921 Nobel Prize in Physics "for his services to theoretical physics, and especially for his discovery of the law of the photoelectric effect",[10] a pivotal step in the development of quantum theory. His intellectual achievements and originality resulted in "Einstein" becoming synonymous with "genius".[11]

Answer:

Albert Einstein WAS a very well known Theoretical physicist

The USA claims he did not ever get his hands directly on an atomic bomb but in fact, other country textbooks like in Germany say he did.

Explanation:

A fun fact is that he was hired by the United States to make the Atomic bomb. Albert Einstein was a german yet many believed him to be a Smart American, they were wrong.

The_____ scale is called an absolute temperature scale, and its zero point is called absolute zero.

Kelvin

Fahrenheit

Celsius

Answers

The Celcius Scale is called an absolute Temperature scale,and it's zero point called absolute zero

_______________

6) An object is released from rest at the top of a ramp inclined at 30. degrees up from the horizontal. Due to friction, the ramp is only 20. % efficient. What is the object's speed after it slides down ALONG the ramp for 2.0 m? *

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

I've been doing these types of problems for many years and I don't think I've ever seen an "efficiency" rating on a ramp.

I'm going to ASSUME that 20% efficient means that 80% of the Potential energy that gets converted becomes system internal heat energy.

Potential energy at the start of a 2.0 m slide

PE = mgh = mg2sin30 = mg2(½) = mg J

0.8mg J gets converted to heat and 0.2mg converts to kinetic energy

0.2mg = ½mv²

v² = 0.4g

v = √(0.4(9.8)) = 1.979898... ≈ 2.0 m/s

Make one comparison between the moral condition of the world at the time of the Flood with our day. Only One Short explanation.

Answers

The moral condition of the world today appears to be worse than it was in the antediluvian era.

The biblical account of the flood records that the world delved into apostasy in the days of Noah so much so that God regretted the fact that he created man. Some of the evils of the antediluvian world include; sodomy, drunkenness, lewdness and several forms of immorality.

We can see that these vices that led to the destruction of the world due to moral bankruptcy in the antediluvian era is still very much prevalent in our world today. The moral condition of the world today appears to be worse than it was in the antediluvian era.

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từ độ cao h=2m một vật bắn lên với vận tốc ban đầu V0=10(m/s), hợp với phương ngang 1 góc 30 độ.Hãy xác minh
a. Thời gian chuyển động của vật ?
b. Độ lớn vận tốc tại điểm chạm đất

Answers

Answer:

A IS THE ANSWER

Explanation:

HOPE IT HELPS AND PLEASE MARK AS BRAINLIST

Four small 0.600-kg spheres, each of which you can regard as a point mass, are arranged in a square 0.400 m on a side and connected by light rods. Find the moment of inertia of the system about an axis through the center of the square, perpendicular to its plane at point O.

Answers

Answer:

.192 kg x m^2

Explanation:

I= mass of a times radius of a squared + mass of b times radius of b squared +...

I= .6 kg x .4m^2 + .6 kg x .4m^2

= .192 kg x m^2

Hope this helps :)

How is heat transferred by convection?

Answers

Answer:

Convective heat transfer is the transfer of heat between two bodies by currents of moving gas or fluid. In free convection, air or water moves away from the heated body as the warm air or water rises and is replaced by a cooler parcel of air or water.

Explanation:

Hope this helped and have a great day

Heat can be transferred by convection through liquids. Heat travels where warmer liquid rises and cooler liquid sinks. An example of this can be heating up a pot of water. Hope this helps!

Which is a similar theme in both "The Stag at the Pool" and "Hans in Luck"? O A. The things we think are valuable sometimes turn out not to be valuable after all. 0 B. It is important to know whom we can trust and whom we cannot O C. By working hard, we will end up with possessions that will make us feel successful. 0 D. The best things come in small packages.​

Answers

A similar theme in both "The Stag at the Pool" and "Hans in Luck" is A. The things we think are valuable sometimes turn out not to be valuable after all.

In "The stag at the pool", a thirsty stag went to the pool to drink. As he bent over, he admired his antlers but despised his legs. He saw a lion and ran but his antlers got stuck in a tree and he was caught by the lion.

The theme in "Hans in Luck" shows that one doesn't need possessions to be happy. The character in the story had several possessions but was still unhappy. Both themes showed that the things we think are valuable sometimes turn out not to be valuable after all.

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Which of the following is a fundamental unit of the SI system of units?
A) kilometer
B) joule
C) kilogram
D) gram
E) newton

Answers

The answer is C) kilogram

The SI unit in the given options is kilogram, the correct option is C.

What is SI unit?

The most common unit of measurement is the standard unit. These units are standardized, which means that everyone understands an object's size, weight, and other properties.

Standard Units of Measurement have fixed values that cannot be changed.

The International System of Units, abbreviated SI in all languages and sometimes pleonastically as the SI system, is the modern version of the metric system and the world's most widely used measurement system.

The SI is a coherent system of units of measurement that begins with seven base units: the second (symbol s, the unit of time), the metre (m, length), the kilogram (kg, mass), the ampere (A, electric current), and so on.

Thus, the correct option is C.

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Objects 1 and 2 attract each other with a gravitational force of 34 units. If the distance separating objects 1 and 2 is changed to one-third the original value, then the new gravitational force will be ____ units.

Answers

Answer:

F12 = G M1 M2 / R12^2

F12' = G M1 M2 / R12'^2

F12' / F12 = R12'^2 / R12^2 = (1/3)^2

F12' = 1/9 F12

The new force is 1/9 the of the old force

What is discordant characteristic ?

Answers

[tex] \: \: \: \: [/tex]

being at variance; disagreeing

or incongruous: discordant opinions. disagreeable to the ear; dissonant; harsh.

hope it helps

[tex] \: \: \: \: \: [/tex]

dissimilar with respect to one or more particular characters

Amy uses 20 N of force to push a lawnmower 10 meters. How much work does she do?

Answers

Answer:

200J

Explanation:

work done = force x distance

                  = 20 x 10

                  = 200J

This is not a question

Answers

do your work in class you would know  kids

What happens when the object is placed at F? Explain
your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Sample Response: No image will be formed because the rays will not converge to or diverge from a common point.

Explanation:

Why is it important for the community to take action

Answers

Answer:

Why is community action important? ... Involving communities in the design and delivery of services can help to achieve a number of objectives, including: Building community and social capacity – helping the community to share knowledge, skills and ideas. Community resilience – helping the community to support itself

A cognitive bias is a kind of logical fallacy.
True or false?

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

It definetly is because, if we are biased it sets us up to fail on some things.

What is the cause of plate tectonics on Earth?


The magnetic field


Tides in the ocean


Convection in the mantle


Volcanic eruptions

Answers

Answer:

im pretty sure the answer is C

The current in a resistor is 3.0 A, and its power is 60 W. What is the voltage?

Answers

Answer:

20 volts

Explanation:

Use the equation [tex]P=VI[/tex]

[tex]60=V(3)[/tex]

[tex]V=20[/tex]

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