determine the theoretical yield.

aluminum metal reacts with aqueous nickel II sulfate to produce aqueous aluminum sulfate and nickel as a precipitate. in this reaction 108 grams of aluminum were combined with 464 grams of nickel II sulfate to produce 274 grams of aluminum sulfate.

Answers

Answer 1

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

In this stoichiometry problem, determine the percentage yield:

Excess aluminum metal reacts with aqueous nickel(II) sulfate to produce aqueous aluminum sulfate and nickel as a precipitate. In this reaction 108 g of aluminum were combined with 464 g of nickel(II) sulfate to produce 274 g of aluminum sulfate.

Answer:

80%

Explanation:

The correct equation for this reaction is;

2Al(s) + 3NiSO4(aq) --------> Al2(SO4)3 + 3Ni(s)

We already know that Al is in excess then NiSO4 is the limiting reactant.

Hence, Number of moles in 464 g of NiSO4 = mass/ molar mass

Molar mass of NiSO4 = 155 g/mol

Number of moles = 464g/155g/mol = 2.99 moles

Number of moles of Al2(SO4)3 = mass/molar mass

molar mass = 342 g/mol

So, Number of moles = 274g/342g/mol = 0.8 moles

Given the stoichiometric reaction equation;

3 moles of NiSO4 yields 1 mole of Al2(SO4)3

2.99 moles of NiSO4 yields 2.99 * 1/3 = 1 mole of Al2(SO4)3

percentage yield is given by; actual yield/ theoretical yield * 100/1

actual yield =  0.8 moles of Al2(SO4)3

Theoretical yield = 1 mole of Al2(SO4)3

Hence;

% yield = 0.8/1 * 100 = 80%


Related Questions

which personal trait do scientists mainly depend upon when they design an experiment

Answers

Answer:

creativity is the personal trait that scientists mainly depend upon when they design an experiment.

Marissa uses her bicycle to do a morning paper route. Starting at her home, she travels 3 km North, then 1 km East, then 3 km North, and lastly 1 km West. She completes the root in 1.5 hours. a. What is your displacement in regards to her home?
b. What is her velocity?

Answers

a. displacement = 6 km

b. velocity = 4 km/h

Further explanation

Given

a morning paper route

Required

displacement

velocity

Solution

Displacement is a vector quantity that shows changes in the position of objects in a certain interval of time. Displacement has magnitude and direction

Can be simplified displacement = distanced traveled from starting point to ending point

a. Since we only consider the starting point and the end point, we just need to add up the distances to the north

3 km + 3 km = 6 km

b. Velocity = displacement changes with time

[tex]\tt v=\dfrac{d}{t}=\dfrac{6~km}{1.5}=4~km/h[/tex]

Seasonal changes in water temperature tend to remain within a narrow range. This is opposed to air temperature, which tends to fluctuate across a wide range. The relative stability of ocean temperatures helps to regulate the temperatures of coastal regions. Why can water remain within a narrow range of temperatures?
A.
It reflects heat and does not absorb heat.
B.
It is only stable within a small temperature range.
C.
It has a high heat capacity.
D.
It is mobile and this allows heated water to sink.
Its C. i just did it

Answers

Answer:

Its C

Explanation:

Ok. You really know how.

Answer:

the answer would be b

Explanation:

what charged particle is produced during ionic bonds

Answers

Answer:

An ionic bond is formed by the complete transfer of some electrons from one atom to another. The atom losing one or more electrons becomes a cation or a positively charged ion. The atom gaining one or more electrons becomes an anion which is a negatively charged ion.


The compound has the empirical formula of CH. Give some possible molecular formulas for this compound if you didn't know the molar mass.

Answers

Answer:

Convert the mass of each element to moles using the molar mass from the periodic table. Divide each mole value by the smallest number of moles calculated. Round to the nearest whole number. This is the mole ratio of the elements and is represented by subscripts in the empirical formula.

Explanation:

The result is the molecular formula

whats the difference between a bonding electron domain and a nonbonding electron domain?​

Answers

Answer:  lone pair of electrons

Explanation: A bonding electron domain is a pair of electrons shared between two atoms and a nonbonding is a lone pair of electrons

The difference between the bonding electron domain and a nonbonding electron domain should be explained below.

Difference between bonding and non-bonding electron domain:

A bonding electron domain refers to the region that lies between the two bonded atoms that comprise one or more pairs where the electrons should be bonded.

While on the other hand, the non-bonded electron contains on the single-atom also comprise of one pair of lone pair.

In this way, it should be differentiated.

Learn more about electron here: https://brainly.com/question/24401678

What does the formula of an ionic compound tell you?

Answers

Answer:

The overall ionic formula for a compound must be electrically neutral, meaning it has no charge. When writing the formula for the ionic compound, the cation comes first, followed by the anion, both with numeric subscripts to indicate the number of atoms of each.

Explanation:

Which of the following halogens has the weakest attraction for electrons?


I


F


Br


Cl

Answers

Answer:

I

Explanation:

Among the halogens given in this problem, iodine has the lowest attraction for electrons.

This property is known as electronegativity.

Electronegativity is expressed as the relative tendency with which the atoms of the element attracts valence electrons in a chemical bond.

As you go down the periodic group the electronegativity decreases. The most electronegative element on the periodic table is fluorine. Down the group, iodine is the least electronegativeThis is due to the large size of its atom.

What are the rows of the periodic table called?
O A. Atoms
O B. Groups
O C. Elements
O D. Periods

Answers

Answer:

B. Groups

Explanation:

It would Be (D) periods !

Which of the following reagents can be used to distinguish between sodium sulphite and sodium sulphate?
(1) iron(II) chloride solution
(2) acidified potassium permanganate solution
(3) concentrated nitric acid
A. (1) only
B. (2) only
C. (1) and (3) only
D. (2) and (3) only

please please help this confused me for so long​

Answers

The answer is A si yeah

If the temperature of a gas increased from 100 K to 200 K and the volume of a gas decreased from 20 L to 10 L, what is the new pressure if the original pressure was kPa?

Answers

Answer:

320pka

Explanation:

This is a complete question;

If the temperature of a gas increased from 100 K to 200 K and the volume of a gas decreased from 20 L to 10 L, what is the new pressure if the original pressure was 80kPa?

EXPLANATION;

Gas laws can be regarded as aws which relate the pressure, volume, as well as temperature of a gas. It can be expressed as

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

Where

V1= initial volume= 20L

V2 = final volume= 10L

T1 = initial temperature= 100K

T2 = final temperature= 200K

P2=final pressure=

P1= initial pressure= 80pka

Making P2 subject of the formula from the eqn, we have

P2= (P1*V1*T2=)/(T1*V2)

If we substitute the values we have

P2= (80 × 20×200)/(100×10)

P2= 320pka

Hence, the new pressure is 320pka

Explain. Why are rift zones common places for
igneous rock to form?

Answers

Answer: Rift zones are common places for igneous rock to form because the pulling apart of rocks decreased the pressure on buried rocks.

Explanation: magma can then form and solidify.

(AKS 2e) Group 2 metals bond with nonmetals or polyatomic ions. What question

would a student need to know to form a compound with Group 2 metals? (DOK 2)

Will group 2 elements lose electrons to bond with nonmetals in group 17 in a

1:2 ratio?

Will group 2 elements lose electrons to bond with nonmetals in group 16 in a

2:1 ratio?

Will group 2 elements gain electrons to bond with nonmetals in group 17 in a

1:2 ratio?

Will group 2 elements gain electrons to bond with nonmetals in group 16 in a

2:1 ratio?

Answers

Answer:

Will group 2 elements lose electrons to bond with nonmetals in group 17 in a

1:2 ratio?

Explanation:

Metals are electropositive in nature. This means that they loose electrons. Thus, metals form ionic bonds by loosing electrons to non metals.

Elements of group 2 have a valency of 2 while those of group 17 has a valency of 1 so the ratio in which group 2 elements bond with elements of group 17 is 1:2. Hence the answer.

The melting point of gallium metal is 29.76⁰C. If a piece of gallium is sliced into three parts, the melting point of each part will be what A: higher than 29.76⁰C. B: 29.76⁰C. C: lower than 29.76⁰C.

Answers

Answer:

29.76ºC

Explanation:

The melting point is a physical property of the matter it doesn't change as you slice the gallium into three different parts. Thus, it's the same value 29.76ºC

name two reactions which are endothermic in nature..

Answers

Melting ice cubes. Melting solid salts. Evaporating liquid water

Answer:

ham nahi jante hai be happy

Fill in the question mark area of the dimensional analysis set up with the correct conversion 3.25 x 10-3 molecules H2O x 1 mole moles​ PLEASSSS HELPPPP

Answers

B

6.02 x 10^23 molecules


How many moles are in 43 grams of lithium (LI)?

Answers

Answer:

6.19507275608684

Explanation:

True/False: We always see the same side of the moon when we look at it in the sky

Answers

Answer:

im pretty sure the answer to your question is false sorry if its wrong.

Explanation:

What needs to be known about an object in order to determine its kinetic energy.


P.S Please help I need to answer this question for my pendulum experiment.

Answers

Answer:

we need to know it's

mass and velocity

Explanation:

then use the formula of kinetic energy

Answer:

Mass and velocity (or motion).

Explanation:

KE=(1/2)mv^2.

The kinetic energy of an object is the amount of work (expended energy) that's required to move (or more accurately, to accelerate) the object to a specific velocity.  So, if you know the mass of the object, and you know it's current velocity, you can determine it's kinetic energy with the formula above.

What takes place when a chemical change occurs

Answers

Answer:

In a chemical change, the atoms in the reactants rearrange themselves and bond together differently to form one or more new products with different characteristics than the reactants. When a new substance is formed, the change is called a chemical change.

Explanation:

hope this helps

When bonds between molecules or atoms are created, disrupted, or both, chemical changes result. This implies that a material is changed from one with a certain set of attributes into another with a different set of properties.

What is an atom ?

Each atom is made up of a nucleus and one or more electrons that are linked to it. One or more protons and a significant number of neutrons make up the nucleus. Only the most prevalent kind of hydrogen is neutron-free. The smallest component of ordinary stuff that makes up a chemical element is an atom.

An atom's nucleus is surrounded by an area of electrons. The electrical charge of every electron is negative one. Protons and neutrons, which together make up an atom's nucleus, are made of quarks.

The atoms in the reactants rearrange and link with one another differently to create one or more new products that vary from the reactants in several ways.

Thus, When bonds between molecules or atoms are created, disrupted, or both, chemical changes occur.

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#SPJ2

What happens when liquid changes to gas?


1.Added heat makes water molecules move fast enough to overcome the attraction
between them
2. Heat causes molecules to speed up and merge together (Which one?)

Answers

Answer:

#1

The temperature that this happens is called the freezing point and is the same temperature as the melting point. As more energy is put into the system, the water heats up, the molecules begin moving faster and faster until there is finally enough energy in the system to totally overcome the attractive forces.

Explanation:

#2

Heating a liquid increases the speed of the molecules. An increase in the speed of the molecules competes with the attraction between molecules and causes molecules to move a little further apart. ... A decrease in the speed of the molecules allows the attractions between molecules to bring them a little closer together.

What is the proper value for F in the above table? A. 28 B. 30 C. 2+ D. 2-

Answers

Explanation:

charge = proton - electron

charge = 65-63

charge = +2

Answer:here is ur answer....

Explanation:

C) 2+

Which statement about anabolism is true?
A. In anabolism, energy is released.
B. In anabolism, energy is absorbed.
C. In anabolism, energy is absorbed and then released.
O
D. In anabolism, energy is released and then absorbed.

Answers

Answer:

i would say B? Im sorry if im wrong

Explanation:

i think that because Catabolic reactions release energy, while anabolic reactions use up energy. Anabolism is the opposite of catabolism.

Answer:

B) In anabolism, energy is absorbed.

what is a relative motion

Answers

Answer:

The relative velocity is the velocity of an object or observer B in the rest frame of another object or observer A.

Answer:

Relative motion is defined as the calculation of the motion of an object with regard to some other moving or static object. Thus, the motion is not calculated with reference to the earth, but is the velocity of the object in reference to the other moving object as if it were in a static state.

Explanation:

The modern theory of the atom states that electrons do not travel in specific paths or orbits. Where do electrons travel? Can we predict where an electron may be found?

Answers

Answer:

1. When electric voltage is applied, an electric field within the metal triggers the movement of the electrons, making them shift from one end to another end of the conductor. Electrons will move toward the positive side.

2. Well, if you think about it logically, the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle basically means that it's impossible to predict both exactly what the electron will do or exactly where the electron will be found.  In other words, when you know where the electron is going, you don't know where it is.

Pls answer my question to the best of your ability down the bottom of yours. Thankyou! :)

I need help with my worksheet


Balance the equation

__Nal +__ F = ___NaF + __l
2 2

Answers

Answer:

2NaI + F₂    →     2NaF + I₂

Explanation:

Chemical equation:

NaI + F₂    →     NaF + I₂

Balanced chemical equation:

2NaI + F₂    →     2NaF + I₂

The given reaction is single replacement reaction.

Step 1:

NaI + F₂    →     NaF + I₂

left hand side                    Right hand side

Na = 1                            Na = 1

I = I                                 I  = 2

F = 2                               F = 1

Step 2:

2NaI + F₂    →     NaF + I₂

left hand side                    Right hand side

Na = 2                                Na = 1

I = 2                                   I  = 2

F = 2                                  F = 1

Step 3:

2NaI + F₂    →     2NaF + I₂

left hand side                    Right hand side

Na = 2                                Na = 2

I = 2                                    I  = 2

F = 2                                   F = 2

Explain why you might feel ill after a vaccine

Answers

Answer:

Possibly a bad reaction as some people's immune systems are weaker than others

Explanation:

Which of the following was NOT among Democritus's ideas?
A. Matter consists of tiny particles called atoms.
B. Atoms are indivisible.
C. Atoms retain their identity in a chemical reaction.
D. Atoms are indestructible.

Answers

Answer:

pretty sure its C

Explanation:

Democritus was all about the consept f tiny indestructible partivls called atoms so C is the only one that doesn' t fit

Answer:

I'm pretty sure it's A

A molecule forms when
A. 2 or more atoms are bonded covalently.
B. 2 or more atoms are bonded ionically.
C. 2 or more atoms transfer electrons to a nonmetal.

Answers

I think answer should be c. Please give me brainlest let me know if it’s correct or not okay thanks

i just need help grouping them

Answers

Answer:

Potassium: 1 Stratum: 2 Sodium: 1 Copper: 11 Calcium: 2 Lithium:1

Explanation:

The groups are columns on the periodic table

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