Draw the alkyne formed when 1,1‑dichloro‑3‑methylbutane is treated with an excess of a strong base such as sodium amide. Omit byproducts. (give the neutralized alkyne product, not the acetylide salt. ).

Answers

Answer 1

This problem is asking for the major alkyne product that is formed when 1,1‑dichloro‑3‑methylbutane reacts with sodium amide (NaNH₂) ignoring any byproduct.

Thus, we can firstly say that such reaction of an alkyl halide with a strong base such as sodium amide is able to remove the halogen-based substituents and hence form insaturations in the form of double or triple bonds depending on the degree of substitution.

For instance, if one halogen substituent, then an alkene will be formed; but if two, then an alkyne (like this problem).

In such a way, as shown on the attached figure, the product will be 3-methylbutyne due to the loss of two chlorine substituents.

Learn more:

https://brainly.com/question/9620187https://brainly.com/question/14282000
Draw The Alkyne Formed When 1,1dichloro3methylbutane Is Treated With An Excess Of A Strong Base Such

Related Questions

Describe the procedural steps to achieve adequate separation of a homogeneous, liquid mixture containing benzoic acid, n-propylbenzene, and phenol, provided a 4:1 hexane to ethyl acetate solution as the eluent, using Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC).

Answers

n-propylbenzene will travel the largest distance because it interacts most effectively with the stationary phase followed by phenol and benzoic acid will travel the least distance because it interacts poorly with the mobile phase.

Thin layer chromatography involves the separation of a mixture using a stationary phase made of  silica gel on a glass plate and an appropriate mobile phase. The extent of separation is highly dependent on the magnitude of interaction between the solute and the mobile phase. and stationary phase.

The first step in thin layer chromatography is to make a thin mark at the bottom portion of the plate then spot the plate with the sample. The mobile phase is now introduced into the TLC chamber a little below the mark. The plate is now placed in the stationary phase such that the mark is above the solvent level.

The TLC chamber is now covered and enough time is allowed for separation to occur. The spots can be seen using a suitable indicator dye or with a the aid of UV light

After the  separation of a homogeneous, liquid mixture containing benzoic acid, n-propylbenzene, and phenol, provided a 4:1 hexane to ethyl acetate solution as the eluent, we can see that n-propylbenzene will travel the largest distance because it interacts most effectively with the stationary phase followed by phenol and benzoic acid will travel the least distance because it interacts poorly with the mobile phase.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/967776

When an ionic compound forms, the ions come together so that the compound is _____.

Answers

Answer:

The awnser is Ionic bond

2. What mass of water absorbs 6700 J of heat to raise the temperature from 283K to 318K?​

Answers

Answer:

Q = mcT ...you can either substitute the molar heat capacity of water in the place of c or the specific heat capacity of water.

Explanation:

when creating a calculated column in a pivottable, where does the calculated field appear?

Answers

Answer:

A calculated field will appear in the field list window, but will not take up space in the source data. In the example shown, a calculated field called "Unit Price" has been created with a formula that divides Sales by Quantity. The pivot table displays the calculated unit price for each product in the source data.

Explanation:

The PivotTable Field List contains calculated fields. Items from other fields that have been calculated display as items.

What are calculated fields?

Calculated fields are defined as the fields whose values are determined by other fields' values and perhaps external sources. Data from other fields can be calculated using calculated fields. Calculating the sum of two fields is a simple example, but more complicated calculations, such averaging values from multiple tables or even gaining access to external data, are theoretically feasible.

PivotTable Field List is defined as the Areas part of the Field List allows you to organize the fields wherever you like. It features a field section where you select the fields you wish to display in your PivotTable. Using a pivot table is an interactive method for quickly summarizing enormous amounts of data.

Thus, the PivotTable Field List contains calculated fields. Items from other fields that have been calculated display as items.

To learn more about calculated fields, refer to the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/13668122

#SPJ2

How many grams of acetic acid are present in 250g of vinegar that contains 5.00% acetic acid? ​

Answers

it has to be 100 or 13

the total charge of an atom comes from
a) protons only
b) neutrons only
c) protons and neutrons
d) protons and electrons

Answers

The total charge on an atom comes from protons and electrons.

The proton is positively charged while the electron is negatively charged. A neutral atom would have an equal number of protons and electrons.

An atom with more protons than electrons will be positively charged while those with more electrons than protons will be negatively charged.

More on the atom can be found here:  https://brainly.com/question/1641336

Help me please

Will give brainliest

Angle I in the picture below is the angle of...

Select one:
a. refraction.
b. inversion.
c. reflection.
d. incidence.​

Answers

Angle I in the picture above is the angle of incidence

The angle I and shown can rightly be called the angle of reflection.

According to the laws of reflection, the incident ray, the reflected ray and the normal all lie on the same plane. This gives us the idea that when two angles lie on the same plane as the normal, it may be a case of reflection.

On the basis of what has been said above, the angle I and shown can rightly be called the angle of reflection.

Finally, from the image, we can clearly see that angle I is the angle of reflection.

Learn more about reflection: https://brainly.com/question/12029226

What is the charge for H before electron share?

Answers

An H atom is made up of a nucleus with a +1 charge, as well as a single electron. Therefore, the only positively charged ion possible has charge +1.

I hope this helps!

How many mL of 0.100 M NaCl would be required to make a 0.0365 M solution of NaCl when diluted to 150.0 mL with water?

Answers

Answer:

54.75 mL

Explanation:

First calculate the number of moles of NaCl in the 150mL solution of NaCl

0.0365 moles should be present on 1000cm3 or 1dm3 of water.

1L = 1 dm3

1 mL = 1 / 1000 dm3

150 mL = 150/1000 dm3 = 0.15 dm3

If x moles are present in 0.15 dm3,

x/ 0.15 = 0.0365

We get x= 0.0365 × 0.15 mol

Now x amount of moles should be taken from the initial 0.100 M NaCl solution

So 0.1 moldm-3 = 0.0365× 0.15 mol / V

we get V = 0.05475 dm3

V= 0.05475 L

V= 54.75 mL

8. Why are we focusing on high levels of ozone in the troposphere in this lab while in Lab 2 (Stratospheric Ozone) we focused on low concentrations of ozone in the stratosphere?

Answers

Answer:

f4

Explanation:

your welcome.

WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
Georgia completed an investigation about different forces and came up with an explanation. What does she need to support her explanation?

Problem
Conclusion
Question
Evidence

Answers

Georgia needs evidence

Georgia completed an investigation about different forces and came up with an explanation. What does she need to support her explanation?

Evidence

how to clean garbage disposal with baking soda and vinegar

Answers

Baking soda and vinegar are pretty much the answers to every cleaning prayer. Pour a half cup of baking soda in the disposal and then add a chaser of a cup of white vinegar. It will bubble, which is what you want. Let it do its magic for a good 10 minutes and then turn on the water and disposal.

The equation for the reaction between magnesium and hydrogen is written below
mg+2hcl------mgcl (2)+H (2)
(1) what mass of magnesium would be needed to give 50g of hydrogen? (mg=24, H=1)
(2) what volume would this gas occupy at s.t.p​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The balanced equation says that we'll get 1 mole of H2 for every 1 mole of Mg.  50 grams of H is 50g/2 g/mole = 25 moles of H2.  That means we'll need 25 moles of Mg.  Convert that into grams:  (25 moles Mg)*(24.3 g/mole) = 607 grams Mg.  

At STP, all gases occupy 22.4 liters/miole.  That means 25 moles of H2 would occupy (25 moles)*(22.4 liters/mole) = 560 liters.

What is the unabbreviated electron configuration for Barium?

Answers

Answer:

[Xe] 6s2

Explanation:

hope it helps Electron configuration

Help please, take a screenshot who will answer will be brainiest.

Answers

Answer:

1:

•a typical metal tends to have a higher melting and boiling point than a typical non metal which has a low melting and boiling point

•a typical metal tends to have a shiny appearance than a typical non metal which has a dull apearance

•and finally, a typical metal is a good conductor of electricity and heat while a typical non metal isn't

2:

elements E and C

3:

a, it doesn't conduct electricity

b, it's a good conductor of heat/ has a high melting point/ has a high boiling point (you can choose either that sits right with you)

How many molecules of N 2 are produced by reacting 0.0024 grams of NaN 3 according to the equation: 3 CuCl(aq) 3 NaN 3(aq) ---> Cu 3N(s) 3 NaCl(aq) 4 N 2(g)

Answers

Answer:

4 molecules

Explanation:

In the products side of the equation, you see 4N2, this means there are 4 molecules of N2 that are produced by the reaction.

2.8 dm3 of gas X at STP has equal mass with 11.2 dm3 of C2H6 at STP. What is
the number of mole if gas X has 30 grams?

Answers

Answer: o.125 moles of gas X with a molar mass of 240

Explanation:

2.8 dm3 of gas X at STP has equal mass with 11.2 dm3 of C2H6 at STP. What is the number of mole if gas X has 30 grams?

the molar volume of any gas at STP is the volume of 1 mole at STP

and is 22.4 L

the C2H6 has a volume of 11.2L at STP so it has 0.5 moles

C2H6 has a molar mass of (2 X 12) +(6 X 1) = 24 + 6 = 30

0,5 moles weighs 15 gm at STP with

so 15 gm at STP with 2.8 L for gas X

PV=nRT

P=1 atm

T =273.2k

V =2.8

R =0.082

n = PV/RT = (1 X 2.8)/(0.082 X 273.2) =0.125 moles of gasX

the weight of gas X is 30 gms

so 30/.125 =240 g/mole = molar mass of gas X

A mixture of molten salts contains the following ions: Mg2 , Cu2 ,F-, Cl-, Br-. Which ion will be oxidized first, when the mixture undergoes electrolysis.

Answers

When the mixture of ions undergoes electrolysis, Br- is most easily oxidized.

Electrolysis refers to the decomposition of a solution by the passage of direct current through it. During electrolysis, a specie is oxidized and another specie is reduced since it is a redox reaction.

Among all the ions; Mg2+ , Cu2+ ,F-, Cl-, Br-, the ion that is most easily oxidized in Br- which is oxidized to Br2.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/12054569

Protons
Charge:

Mass:

Location:

Role in the atom:

Answers

Answer:

Protons are positively charged. The mass is slightly lower than a neutron.The location of a proton is nucleus. The the role of a proton is to help bind the nucleus together.

Explanation:

18 You are studying the boiling points of liquids with some fellow students You have two liquids of different molecular weights, and you test each of them twiceYou find that the one with a lower molecular weight also has a lower boiling point would like to be more confident with the patter you are noticing What are two possible next steps? In one to two sentencesgive specific, different examples of how the experiment could be extended assessed or improved

Answers

Answer:

The edge of boiling over of the substance relies upon the strength of holding between the particles, unequivocally the intermolecular powers between the atoms. The intermolecular powers that exist between the particles relies upon the idea of the atoms like extremity, sub-atomic weight, design of the atom, and so forth In testing the edge of boiling over of the two given fluids, the expansion in edge of boiling over can be noticed for the compound with higher limit. This demonstrates that there is lower intermolecular power in the compound with lower atomic weight.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

The strength of holding between the particles, namely the intermolecular forces between the atoms, determines the substance's edge of boiling over. The intermolecular forces between the particles depend on concepts related to atoms, such as extremities, sub-atomic weight, atom design, and so on.

What is an atom ?

Each atom is made up of a nucleus and one or more electrons that are linked to it. One or more protons and a significant number of neutrons make up the nucleus. Only the most prevalent type of hydrogen is neutron-free. Atoms that are neutral or ionized make up every solid, liquid, gas, and form of plasma.

But when it comes to the name atom, we must travel back to 400 B.C. ancient Greece. The Greek word atomos, which meaning "uncuttable," was proposed by Democritus, a renowned philosopher. In the end, all matter could be reduced to distinct, tiny particles, or atomos, he said.

When the two supplied fluids' edges of boiling over are tested, the compound with the greater limit exhibits an expansion in the edge of boiling over. This illustrates that the compound with a lower atomic weight has a lower intermolecular power.

Thus,The intermolecular forces between the particles depend on concepts related to atoms.

To learn more about an atom, follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/29695801

#SPJ5

bonding and kinetic energy quick check

1. The internal energy within a system associated with the motion of particles and that can be added to a substance is called (1 point)
o temperature
O kinetic energy
O thermal energy
O electrostatic forces

2. which statement describes the effect of adding more energy to a system, assuming a phase change does not occur?
0 the particles within the system will have greater motion and the temperature will increase
0 the particles within the system will have greater motion and the temperature will be grace
0 particles within the system will have less motion and the temperature will increase
0 the particles within the system will have less motion and the temperature will decrease

3. which statement correctly describes how a tractions that holds particles break
0 attractions occur due to gravitational forces when particles move fast enough these forces can no longer keep particles together
0 attractions due to Electrostatic forces when particles move fast enough these forces can no longer keep particles together
0 attractions due to electrostatic forces when particles have low enough energy these forces can no longer keep particles together
0 attractions occurred due to gravitational forces when particles have low enough energy these forces can no longer keep particles together

4. Which statement explains why a rubber band analogy is not a perfect comprehension for Bonds in a substance when considering phases change
0 for a phase change from solid to liquid the bonds do not break completely and particles can still slide past each other
0 for a phase change from liquid to gas the bonds do not break completely the particles can still slide past each other
0 for a phase change from liquid to gas the bonds break completely and of particles can independently of each other
0 phase change from solid to liquid the bond breaks completely particles can move independently of each other

5.the boiling point of benzene is 80°C. which pair of samples will have the same average kinetic energy of benzene molecules?
0 two samples of gaseous benzene, at 80°C and the other 90°C
0 two samples of liquid benzene, one at 70°C and the other at 80°
0 a sample of liquid benzene at 70°C and a sample of gaseous benzene at 90°C
0 a sample of liquid benzene at 80°C and a sample of gaseous benzene at 80°celectric ​

Answers

When energy is added to a system during phase change, the particles move faster.

When a substance is heated, the internal energy within a system associated with the motion of particles and that can be added to a substance is called thermal energy.

During a phase change, when more energy is added to the system, the particles within the system will have greater motion and the temperature will increase.

The attractions that hold molecules together are electrostatic forces. The correct statement about the attractions that hold particles is that attractions between particles break when  attractions due to Electrostatic forces when particles move fast enough these forces can no longer keep particles together.

Rubber band  is not a perfect comprehension for Bonds in a substance when considering phases change because for a phase change from liquid to gas the bonds do not break completely the particles can still slide past each other.

The pair of samples that will have the same average kinetic energy of benzene molecules is a sample of liquid benzene at 80°C and a sample of gaseous benzene at 80°C.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/671212

What causes the electrons to move and form static electricty?

contact between two substances

friction

Moist air

Answers

Answer:

Static electricity is the result of an imbalance between negative and positive charges in an object. ... When two materials are in contact, electrons may move from one material to the other, which leaves an excess of positive charge on one material, and an equal negative charge on the other.

Answer: 1) Contact between two substances.

Explanation:

#1 When fuel is running through pipes, there is a lot of contact between the fuel and the pipe.

To avoid explosions, fuel trucks have a metal chain that hangs to the ground to discharge the static. When a jet plane is being fueled up, it is first connected to a metal spike that is sunk down into the ground.

#2 Before, people thought that Static at first was caused by friction, meaning the rubbing (of an object, pause) had something to do with static.

People later on noticed that fuel trucks and jet planes were being filled with fuel.A large static charge built up from the fuel running through the pipes when fuel trucks and jet planes were being filled with fuel.

End note: Your welcome. My apologies if I was late, I was trying to find the answer to this question, too, until I got all this information while taking notes from my Physical Science lesson.

is this correct? ...​

Answers

Yes….. very correct well done………. Well then bye

Describe the difference between accuracy and precision. How do these two concepts relate to the idea of significant digits?

Answers

Answer:

Accuracy of a measured value refers to how close a measurement is to the correct value. The uncertainty in a measurement is an estimate of the amount by which the measurement result may differ from this value. Precision of measured values refers to how close the agreement is between repeated measurements.

Explanation:

Someone know the answer for that question

Answers

Anything that takes up space so C

A student conducts an experiment to separate water into hydrogen and oxygen through a chemical reaction as shown below.

H Hydrogen gas Orygengu rises in this test tube test tube.

2 H2O --> 2H2 + O2

As a result the student collects 28.0 g of hydrogen and 224.0 g of oxygen. How many grams of water did the student originally start with?

Answers

The amount, in grams, of water, that the student originally started with would be 252 g

From the balanced equation of the reaction, the ratio of H2O to H2 is 1:1. Thus for every 1 mole of water that is separated, 1 mole of H2 is produced.

Recall that: mole = mass/molar mass

Mole of 28.0 g H2 produced = 28/2

                                              = 14 moles

Equivalent mole of H2O would, therefore, be 14 moles.

Mass of 14 moles H2O = mole x molar mass

                                      = 14 x 18

                                      = 252 g

More on stoichiometric calculation can be found here:  https://brainly.com/question/8062886?referrer=searchResults


What do all atoms in a period (horizontal rows) have in common?

Answers

Answer:

the same number of atomic orbitals.

Explanation:

Answer:

All of the elements in a period have the same number of atomic orbitals. For example, every element in the top row (the first period) has one orbital for its electrons. All of the elements in the second row (the second period) have two orbitals for their electrons.

hope this helps

if it does please mark brianliest

why is transfer of the heat by the actual movement of the warmed matter

Answers

Answer:

The warmer the water gets the particles begin to expand and starts vibrating

According to coulomb's law, in which ionic compound are the attractive forces the strongest?.

Answers

Answer:

A cation with a 2+ charge will make a stronger ionic bond than a cation with a 1+ charge. A larger ion makes a weaker ionic bond because of the greater distance between its electrons and the nucleus of the oppositely charged ion.

Which is the stereochemical relationship between this pair of molecules?.

Answers

Answer:

enantiomers

Explanation:

hope this helps :)

brainliest plzz

Other Questions
182 divided by 7 step-by-step List four advantages that the British army had entering the American revolution. What important role is being described?Writes down decisions and action steps agreed upon by the team.These are the responsibilities of a:A:Time KeeperB:ScribeC:RecorderD: Team LeaderE: Gate Keeper Gerald is lightheaded and tired from a lack of oxygen in his tissues.What is most likely the reason he feels this way?His plasma level is high.His white blood cell count is high. His platelet count is low. His red blood cell count is low. During the Era of Good Feeling, who was left out?A. WomenB. Free and Enslaved African Americans.C. White men who didnt own property.D. All of them. define multiculturalism What term describes the total mass of trees, shrubs, herbaceous plants, and grasses present in a given forest on a given day Hey brainly community.. Ive got a question. If you have ever had a missing cat.. what helped you find her/him. My cat gets scared very easy and has been missing for 3 days. Is their anything you people know what helps? Im asking because ive looked everywhere. She is not an outside cat. She cannot handle the cold. Please help. Thyme, basil, dill, marjoram, and chives harvested directly from a kitchen garden are examples of what kind of classic cold kitchen ingredients 4^4+400(4+6^2)2^4Answers:2502441810 help will give brainliest a uniform metre rule of mass 100g balances at the 40cm mark when a mass X is placed at the 10cm mark what is the value of x.pls help I don't know how to solve it Twice the sum of a number and 3 is equal to three times the difference of the number and 6. Find the number.ENERThe number is a(ANSWER QUICKLY) help plsss .What was Washington's stance on serving in office in his Farewell Address?He encouraged people to keep serving in office as long as they were popular.He decided not to seek a third term because he was worried being in office too long would make him a king.He believed the job was too big for one person and that multiple presidents should be elected.He believed that he served in office for too long and encouraged president's to only serve one term. rchaeologists collect information from __________a. oral historiesb. artifacts and ruinsc personal interviews Please help me on my homework i dont know what the next sequence is please helpppp Based on his quote, how would Frederick Douglass respond/react toinformation provided in Reading 1 (Controlling the Plain Indians) andReading 2 (Ida B Wells's Lynching Laws in All Its Phases) Answer inthe space provided, citing specific examples from the text excerpts. A gym is offering a deal to members. Customers can sign up by paying a registration fee of $100 and $28 per month. The function that models this situation is c(m) = 28m + 100, where m is the number of months and c(m) is the cost of becoming a member.Determine:6. the shape of the graph7. the independent and dependent variables8. the domain and range9. Interpret the slope and y-intercept values10. How much will the membership cost for a whole year? 10 POINTS PLEASE HELP Write a procedural essay with media that is 1 2 pages in length. Clearly state your topic, and include all steps necessary to complete the procedure. You will submit your prewriting and planning documents along with your essay. please help meh can someone type it in on answers please im beggin u uuu or i cannt play games I have tried to answer this every method I can and I can't solve it