Each base pair forms a "rung of the DNA ladder" by joining two complementary DNA nucleotide bases. Two linked strands of DNA form a double helix, which is a structure that resembles a twisted ladder.
What is complementary base pairing in DNA molecule?Because they are complementary base pairs, adenine binds to thymine while guanine attaches to cytosine. The complimentary bases may unite to form a bond.
This aids in holding the DNA molecule's two antiparallel strands together to form the helix. The complimentary base pairing rule refers to this.
Cytosine pairs with guanine, while adenine pairs with thymine. The two strands are so complimentary to one another.
For instance, a complementary DNA strand will have the nucleotide sequence 5' CTAGCTAG 3' for a DNA strand with the nucleotide sequence 3' GATCGATC 5'.
Therefore, According to this rule, nucleotides A and T and bases G and C are always equally abundant in DNA.
Learn more about base pairing here:
https://brainly.com/question/14641006
#SPJ2
Biology help pleaseeeeee
Answer:
The last 2
Explanation:
right?
What do you think is the work of an environmental scientist?
Answer:
Environmental scientists gather samples and observational data in the field and conduct tests in the lab. For example, they often analyse water and soil for pollution caused by industry and agriculture. They will test water, soil or air samples to find the type, concentration and source of the pollution.
Explanation:
hope it helps , please mark as brainliest .
I NEED HELP ASAP Sensors on a spider's legs feel the vibrations of a trapped insect and relay the information to the spider's brain through nerve electrical signals. For nerve cells to maintain these electrical potentials, sodium must be removed from the cell and potassium must be moved into the cell. Describe why this process is a form of active transport and what is required for active transport to occur?
Answer:
Please find the explanation below
- Energy (ATP) is needed for active transport to occur
Explanation:
According to this question, sensor's on a spider's legs relay information via nerve electrical signals to the brain when the vibrations of a trapped insect is felt. However, for nerve cells to maintain this electric potential, ACTIVE TRANSPORT must be carried out by removing sodium from the cell and potassium must be moved into the cell.
This is a form of ACTIVE TRANSPORT because pottasium ions are moved into the cell against concentration gradient i.e. from a region where it is in low concentration to where it is in high concentration. This active transport process is usually accompanied by the use of energy in form of ATP.
what is the scientific name for powdered pepper
Answer:
Capsicum
or
Tracheophyte
Explanation:
The scientific name of powdered pepper is Capsicum annuum . For a pepper plant to grow , it takes approximately 3 to 4 years . These pepper are very useful to us for many purposes . They help in good digestion of food whenever a person is going through ingestion .
List the following structures from largest to smallest: proton pump, nuclear pore, cyt c ribosome,
nucleus.
Answer:
Nucleus
Nuclear pore
Proton pump
Cyt C Ribosome
Explanation:
The nucleus of the cell is the largest of all of these structures, all of the others are located inside the nucleus of the cell or interact with it, the nuclear pore is a pore in the nucleus that allows the transport of proteins through the membrane, the proton pump passes through the nuclear pore, and a Ribosome is a protein that transports nutrients, so that would be the smallest.
The order from largest to smallest is nucleous>> >> ribosome >> nuclear pore >> proton pump >> Cyt C.
The nucleus is the organelle that contains the genetic material in a eukaryotic cell, whereas ribosomes are protein factories.The nuclear pore is a structure that allows the passage of certain molecules between the cytoplasm and the nucleus.The proton pump is an integral protein-membrane, whereas Cyt C is a mitochondrial protein.In conclusion, the order from largest to smallest is nucleous>> >> ribosome >> nuclear pore >> proton pump >> Cyt C.
Learn more in:
https://brainly.com/question/1732994
describe why a biogeochemical cycle is and how is it useful
Answer:
These cycles are called biogeochemical cycles, because they include a variety of biological, geological, and chemical processes. Many elements cycle through ecosystems, organisms, air, water, and soil. The biogeochemical cycles transport and store these important elements so that they can be used by living organisms.
Explanation:
Why are carbon important to these molecules
Answer:
Hiya! ^^
Explanation:
Carbon's molecular structure allows it to form bonds with many elements, itself other carbon elements. Because of this, it can form long chain molecules, each having different properties. Carbon remains in balance with other chemical reactions in the atmosphere and water because of its stability.
Hope this helps! <3
10 POINTS PLZ ANSWERRRR
Which of the following best describes non-matter?
A substance that is either a solid, liquid, or gas
Any material that has a length and a volume Anything with no mass that takes up no
space Something that takes the shape of a container
Answer:
c is the answer in my opinion .
Explanation:
Its because non matter has neither volume nor mass and no space also.
Answer:
Matter is something that takes up space so the answer is Anything that does not take up space
Explanation:
In the cell cycle which phase follows S phase, or DNA replication ?
How do you get 0 blood type?
Answer:
You cannot change your blood type. You are born with what you are biologically given and it is permanent.
Answer:
What happened was that dad and mom each passed both an O and an Rh negative to the baby. The end result is an O negative child. Each of their kids has around a 1 in 8 chance of having O negative blood. This is possible because both O and Rh- are something called recessive traits.
Explanation:
My trusty sidekick google, i hope it helps :) <3
5. Zebras (grass-eaters) are th
6. Lions (zebro-eaters) are
Quartamary consumen
7. Give examples of 2 "higher order" consumersShake racon
8. What two types of consumers are missing from this pyramid?
and
9. On the average, how much energy is lost from each trophic level?
Explain WHY.
10. Why are there so FEW quaternary and tertiary consumer in a food web?
2
What t
Many male birds will expend a great deal of energy building nests. Females will mate with the males who build the best nests. This is best described as an example of ____.
a. natural selection
b. sexual selection
c. runaway selection
d. an invasive species
e. disruptive selection
Answer:
The correct answer is option B. sexual selection.
Explanation:
Sexual selection is a special type of natural selection proposed by Charles Darwin. According to this type of natural selection in which a particular sex organism chooses the opposite sex member of the species to mate with on the basis of the preferable traits and compete with the other members of the opposite sex.
Here female birds choose those male birds who build the best nests, it is an example of natural selection.
How does the movement of water, carbon, and nitrogen in ecosystems differ from the movement of energy?
Please help me this is due today, thank you if you do^^
Answer:
While water, carbon, and nitrogen cycle through the ecosystem, energy flows through an ecosystem.
Explanation:
There is a limited amount of water, carbon, and nitrogen in an ecosystem, and therefore, it cycles and passes through an ecosystem multiple times. In the case of energy, however, it is different. Energy goes into a system, flows from organism to organism, and then leaves the system. For example, with water, that water will rain, gather in a river or body of water, and evaporate, doing the cycle over and over again. Energy from the sun however, gets collected by producers, then flows to the organism that eats the plant, then flows to the organism that eats that organism, and so on. The energy does not return to the sun, it just leaves the system (like for example when an organism dies).
You are performing an experiment with Primase, using a specific DNA template. In this experiment, you provide NTPs (ATP, UTP, CTP, GTP) which contained only one radioactive phosphate group, in the alpha-phosphate position (the alpha- phosphate is the one attached to the sugar. the other phosphates are beta and gamma). After RNA synthesis occurs, you separate the resultant RNA strand any of the NTPs that have not been incorporated into the RNA, and measure the radioactivity of the newly synthesized RNA.A) In this experiment, would you expect the newly synthesized RNA be radioactive? Explain why.B) If you forgot to add CTP when you did the experiment, would the resulting RNA be radioactive?C) If you did the experiment, with all the NTPs provided, but only the beta phosphate was radioactive for each of the NTPs, would radioactivity be found in the RNA? Explain why.D) If you did the experiment, with all the required NTPs, but only the ATP was radiolabelled Would radioactivity be found in the RNA? Explain why.
Answer:
(a). Yes.
(b). RNA becomes Radioactive.
(c). No.
(d). It depends. If the gamma phosphate and beta phosphate are not labeled, then the RNA will have certain degree of radioactivity.
Explanation:
So, let us do right into the explanation behind the answers to the questions asked.
(a). The answer to this part of the question is "Yes" because in creating or in the formation of the glycosidic bond, all the alpha phosphate group were taken into consideration that is they were all used, thus making the newly synthesized RNA to be radioactive.
(b). The RNA becomes Radioactive is the answer to this part of this question because CTP is needed in the experiment.
(c). The answer to this part (c) of this question is ''No'' because the only thing that takes part in bonding is the alpha phosphate.
(d). It depends. If the gamma phosphate and beta phosphate are not labeled, then the RNA will have certain degree of radioactivity.
What is the closest star to the Sun?
Hint: Watch one of the SML videos on "Who wants to be a Millionaire" (Super Mario Logan).
Answer:
already have.
Explanation:
The zika virus was first identified in Uganda in 1947. The virus is transmitted from person to person by a bite from a mosquito. It is commonly carried by the Aedes mosquito which is prevalent throughout Central Africa. The virus has more recently spread to the Americas (South, Central, and now North) and is expected to spread to Europe. There is a concern that the virus may reach epidemic proportions. Zika virus is related to yellow and dengue fever. Common symptoms are low grade fever and a distinctive skin rash and other symptoms include vomiting, headache, and muscle and/or joint pain. Pregnant women should avoid traveling to areas known to have zika virus present because the virus is known to cause microcephaly and developmental difficulties related to the central nervous system. Based on the paragraph above, class discussions, and other VALID (be careful with your selection of e-materials! CDC – Center for Disease Control is a good place to start) sources of information please answer the following questions.
1. State a reason why the virus has spread to the Americas and likely to spread to Europe.
2. Define the term microcephaly.
3. What bones of the fetal skull would be affected by zika? Specifically, what area of the CNS is not fully developed in microcephalic individuals.
Answer:
1. It is a highly contagious disease transmitted from person to person and thereby it is expected that infected persons carried the virus to America
2. Microcephaly is a serious birth defect where a baby’s head is much smaller than expected.
3. Occipital bone. CNS malformations: ventriculomegaly, parenchymal and periventricular calcifications and cortical migration anomalies
Explanation:
The Zika virus (Flaviviridae) causes a contagious disease and it is transmitted by Aedes mosquitoes, which are also the main vectors of the dengue virus. Microcephaly is a condition where the baby’s brain has not developed properly during pregnancy, and it has been shown that this birth defect is associated with the Zika virus. During 2015 in Brazil, the incidence of infants with microcephaly born from mothers that contracted this disease during pregnancy was higher, thereby suggesting an association between both conditions. Baby health problems associated with Zika infection include microcephaly (skull partially collapsed), joints with limited motion, etc.
help pleaseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Why don’t you get the flu when you get a flu shot?
A. You wash your hands to keep from getting the flu
B. Your body makes antibodies to keep flu away
C. Your body makes a pathogen to fight the flu
D. Your body makes a natural immunity for the flu
the cycle of processes by which water circulates between the earths, Oceans, at atmosphere and land.?
Water cycle
[Hope this is what your looking for!]
Answer:
water cycle?
Explanation:
What would happen if you sweat while your body was cold?
A.positive feedback
B. Negative feedback
Answer:
I guess Negative Feedback
Explanation:
That's Rough Buddy
Answer:
negative feedback
Explanation:
you would probably have a fever :/
6 POINTS! What is the difference between animal and plant cells in a simple sentence?
Animal cells do not have a cell wall, while plants don't. They both have different sizes, shapes, components, energy storages, and the amount of proteins.
1) In humans, brown eyes (B) are dominant over blue (b). A brown-eyed man
marries a blue-eyed woman and they have three children, two of whom are
brown-eyed and one of whom is blue-eyed. Draw and complete a Punnett
square to help you answer the questions.
What is the genotype frequency (as a percent) of the children who are BB?
Punnet square drawing
just listen in this question you said that ki boy is the brown eyed boy and girl is a blue eyed women so they had three children one or two of them they were having brown eyes and one of them was having Blue Eyes as shown in this they have three children in which two were having brown eyes and one was having Blue Eyes I don't know the diagram I only explained it but you get it that if you as the probability of brown eyes one for the probabilities 2 by 3
plz help it is due soon
Answer:
I think it's a) 0.3 km/min
Answer:
all you need to do is divide 20 by 6 and to give you a free pass the answer is 3 :) or 0.3
Explanation:
Which statement BEST describes the movement of energy and matter in this system?
A
Matter and energy flow through the system.
B
Matter and energy cycle through the system.
С
Matter cycles and energy flows through the system.
D
Matter flows and energy cycles through the system.
Answer:
B Matter and energy cycle through the system.
Explanation:
In chickens, FF produces extreme frizzle (very brittle and curly feathers), Ff has mild frizzle and ff has normal feathers. An extreme frizzle hen is mated with a normal
rooster.
Which of the following represents the phenotype ratio for their offspring?
•2 mild frizzle: 2 normal
•2 extreme frizzle: 2 mild frizzle
•100% mild frizzle
•3 extreme frizzle: 1 normal
Answer:
3 extreme on normal
Explanation:
Use a punnett square to put this question into an easy to understand visual tool.
Which statement best describes the initial process of N-linked glycosylation in the endoplasmic reticulum
Answer:
The oligosaccharide is assembled on the lipid carrier at the membrane of the ER
Explanation:
N-linked glycosylation consists of the attachment of an oligosaccharide (glycan) to a nitrogen atom of the asparagine (Asn) residue in the protein. N-linked glycosylation is a key posttranslational modification (PTM) capable of controlling protein structure and function, this pathway takes place in the plasma membrane in archaea organisms and in the membranes of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) in eukaryotic organisms. In eukaryotic cells, the N-linked glycosylation conserved pathway consists of two steps. In the first place, the oligosaccharides are assembled on a lipid carrier called dolichyl pyrophosphate localized in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). The dolichyl-phosphatase is a hydrolase enzyme that acts on phosphoric monoester bonds. Second, the oligosaccharides are modified by specific glycosyltransferases that transfer these molecules to selected Asparagine (Asn) acceptor residues of polypeptide chains that have entered the lumen of the ER. These N-glycans are firstly assembled as a dolichol-linked precursor oligosaccharide at the cytoplasmic face of the ER.
I need a media article, about science, that seems like bs. More about sex or anything along those lines? I need to debunk it. But that article has to be based off an actual scientific experiment with a published paper. Does anyone have any articles?
help me please :( punnett squares
Answer:
17. A 100% purple
18. D 75% purple 25% white
19. D 100%
20. B If the trait is recessive, then it's B, because she fell into that 25% of recessive trait for blue eyes.
Explanation:
Does this model represent a compound? Explain your answer.
Answer:
uhm i don't want to rush into answers
Explanation:
can you kindly show me the model
Which organelle is responsible for converting light energy into sugar?
I hope it is helpful for you .....