Elaine Sweeney went to Ragged Mountain Ski Resort in New Hampshire with a friend. Elaine went snow tubing down a run designed exclusively for snow tubers. There were no Ragged Mountain employees present in the snow-tube area to instruct Elaine on the proper use of a snow tube. On her fourth run down the trail, Elaine crossed over the center line between snow-tube lanes, collided with another snow tuber, and was injured. Elaine filed a negligence action against Ragged Mountain seeking compensation for the injuries that she sustained. Two years earlier, the New Hampshire state legislature had enacted a statute that prohibited a person who participates in the sport of skiing from suing a ski-area operator for injuries caused by the risks inherent in skiing. Using the information to answer the following questions.

a. What defense will Ragged Mountain probably assert?
b. The central question in this case is whether the state statute establishing that skiers assume the risks inherent in the sport bars Elaine's suit. What would your decision be on this issue? Why?
c. Suppose that the court concludes that the statute applies only to skiing and not to snow tubing. Will Elaine's lawsuit be successful? Explain.
d. Now suppose that the jury concludes that Elaine was partly at fault for the accident. Under what theory might her damages be reduced in proportion to the degree to which her actions contributed to the accident and her resulting injuries?

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

1. Ragged mountains assertion of defense is 'assumption of risk'. In this scenario, Elaine Sweeney exposed herself to risk while snow tubing at the absence of an instructor. snow tube run is solely for snow tubers. ragged mountain can use this defense

2. new hampshire has prohibited people from suing for injuries received due to skiing risks. in a case of this sort, ms Elaine would be assumed to know all possible risks involved. the defendant will be favored since it has been advised that people should not go into sports of these sorts witout good training and an instructor.

3. no Elaine's lawsuit will not be successful if the conclusion of the court is that the statue applies to skiing and not to snow tubing. one should be cautious during snow tubing. she went snow tubing without proper care. it is likely that she may not win the case.

4. the theory is contributory negligence theory. her damages is going to be reduced in proportion with the actions that has brought about her accident. for this reason she is partly responsible.

Answer 2

The Ragged Mountains were established in the year 1997 and were made to the knowledge of the public in the year 1999.

The mountains included a collection of Charlottesville surrounded by the river basin everywhere with almost the oak and yellowwoods.

1. The 'assumption of risk' defense is used by the Ragged Mountains. Elaine Sweeney put herself in danger while snow tubing in the absence of an instructor in this scenario.

The snow tube run is exclusively for tubers. This defense can be used by the ragged mountain.

2. The state of New Hampshire has made it illegal to sue for injuries sustained while skiing. In a situation like this, it's reasonable to assume that Ms. Elaine is aware of all potential dangers.

The defendant will be favored because it has been suggested that people should not participate in sports of this nature without proper training and supervision.

3. No, Elaine's lawsuit will fail if the court decides that the statute only applies to skiing and not to snow tubing. Snow tubing should be approached with caution.

She went snow tubing without taking the necessary precautions. It is very likely that she will lose the case.

4. Contributory negligence theory is the fourth theory. Her damages will be reduced in direct proportion to the actions that caused her accident. As a result, she bears some responsibility.

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Related Questions

12
-
50what is the answer please​

Answers

Answer:

-38

Explanation:

-38

brainliest plz i only need one more

Lilla sees a search ad on her mobile phone for a restaurant. A button on the ad allows Jessica to click on the button and call the restaurant. This is a

Answers

Answer: Click-to-call ad

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that Lilla sees a search ad on her mobile phone for a restaurant and a button on the ad allows Jessica to click on the button and call the restaurant.

It should be noted that the above is a click-to-call ad. They are form of Google Ads that when someone clicks them, it calls the business directly rather than linking to the website of the business. They are important to marketing campaigns.

Casino Inc. expects to pay a dividend of $6 per share at the end of year 1 (Div1) and these dividends are expected to grow at a constant rate of 6 percent per year forever. If the required rate of return on the stock is 20 percent, what is the current value of the stock today?

Answers

Answer:

The current value of the stock today is $42.90

Explanation:

P1 = $6 / 0.20 - 0.06

P1 = $6 / 0.14

P1 = $42.8571

P1 = $42.90

Identify which control activity is violated in each of the following situations, and explain how the situation creates an opportunity for fraud or inappropriate accounting practices.

1. Once a month, the sales department sends sales invoices to the accounting department to be recorded.

2. Leah Hutcherson orders merchandise for Rice Lake Company; she also receives merchandise and authorizes payment for merchandise.

3. Several clerks at Great Foods use the same cash register drawer

Answers

Answer:

1. Once a month, the sales department sends sales invoices to the accounting department to be recorded.

⇒ documentation procedures

Unless all of the company's sales take place only once a month, sales should be recorded as soon as possible. Accounting records must be as precise and accurate as possible, and they must be processed on time. Stacking invoices makes no sense, since sales might be on cash or the collection period might be very short. Who holds the money until the sales records are made?

2. Leah Hutcherson orders merchandise for Rice Lake Company; she also receives merchandise and authorizes payment for merchandise.

⇒ segregation of duties

One single person cannot be responsible for the whole process, since this creates a huge opportunity for fraud. Imagine if the person in charge of the inventory is also in charge of making new purchases, paying for them and reporting ending inventory. No company would be able survive one year, while the person in charge would get rich.

3. Several clerks at Great Foods use the same cash register drawer

⇒ establishment of responsibility

If everyone is allowed to collect money, no one can be responsible for any loss.

Suppose that, in a competitive market without government regulations, the equilibrium price of milk is $2.50 per gallon, and employees at grocery stores earn $21.50 per hour. Indicate the following whether each of the statements is an example of a price ceiling or a price floor and whether it results in a shortage or a surplus or has no effect on the price and quantity that prevail in the market.

a. There are many teenagers who would like to work at grocery stores, but the minimum-wage law sets the hourly wage at $25.00.
b. The government has instituted a legal minimum price of $2.30 per gallon for milk.
c. The government prohibits grocery stores from selling milk for more than $2.30 per gallon.

Answers

Explanation:

at price ceiling we have price set at a maximum level. it cannot be raised beyond this level. At binding price ceiling, price would be set to be lower than what is the equilibrium price level.  a non binding price ceiling is set to be higher than equilibrium level.

At price floor, price is set to a particular minimum level.  It cannot fall lower than this. At binding price floor, price is higher than equilibrium price' at non binding price floor, it is set to be lower than equilibrium price level.

this expalnation should help us to answer this question.

(a) Many teenagers would like to work but minimum wage is set at 25.00 we have Price floor, Binding

(b) Government instituted legal minimum price of a gallon of milk at $2.30 we have Price floor, Non-binding

(c) if the Government prohibits from selling milk for more than $2.30 per gallon then we have Price ceiling, Binding

In Coronado Company, total materials costs are $38,000, and total conversion costs are $54,480. Equivalent units of production are materials 10,000 and conversion costs 12,000. Compute the unit costs for materials and conversion costs.


Materials cost per unit:__________ $
Conversion cost per unit:________ $
Compute total manufacturing costs:________ $

Answers

Answer:

Materials cost per unit: $3.80

Conversion cost per unit:  $4.54

Compute total manufacturing costs: $92,480

Explanation:

Unit Costs = Total Cost ÷ Total Equivalent Units

1. Materials

Unit Cost = $38,000 ÷ 10,000

                = $3.80

2. Conversion Costs

Unit Cost = $54,480 ÷ 12,000

                = $4.54

Total Manufacturing Costs :

Materials                      $38,000

Conversion Costs        $54,480

Total                              $92,480

Robert G. Flanders Jr., the state-appointed receiver for Central Falls, RI, said his city's declaration of bankruptcy had proved invaluable in helping it cut costs. Before the city declared bankruptcy, he said, he had found it impossible to wring meaningful concessions out of the city's unions and retirees, who were being asked to give up roughly half of the pensions they had earned as the city ran out of cash.
True or False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Missing question: The ability to declare bankruptcy increased the disagreement value of the city during negotiation with the unions

Alternatives available to an agreement determine the terms of an agreement. If bankruptcy is been declared in a situation where the cities can manipulate  and evade much of their pension obligations owed to unions, such scenarios gives the city a much better alternative, if the favorable agreement with the city's unions and retirees emerge.

The Sisyphean Company has a bond outstanding with a face value of $1000 that reaches maturity in 5 years. The bond certificate indicates that the stated coupon rate for this bond is 10.0% and that the coupon payments are to be made semiannually. Assuming the appropriate YTM on the Sisyphean bond is 7.5%, then this bond will trade at ________.

Answers

Answer:

$1,513.30

Explanation:

The Trading  price of the Bond is it Present Value (PV) and is calculated as :

Fv = $1000

n = 5 × 2 = 10

pmt = ($1000 × 10.0%) ÷ 2 = $100

p/yr = 2

i = 7.5%

Pv = ?

Using a Financial Calculator, the Price of the Bond (PV) is $1,513.30.

Ballou Corporation declared a cash dividend on December 13, 2018, payable on January 10, 2019. By mistake, the company failed to make a journal entry in December 2018. The effect of this error on the financial statements as of December 31, 2018 were:_____.
a. retained earnings was overstated and liabilities were understated.
b. retained earnings was overstated and cash were understated.
c. retained earnings and liabilities were both understated.
d. retained earnings and liabilities were both overstated.

Answers

Answer: a. retained earnings was overstated and liabilities were understated.

Explanation:

Dividends are paid from the Retained Earnings so when a company announces a dividend, that dividend is to be deducted from the Retained earnings. As this was not done, the Retained earnings at year end are overstated.

As the dividends are not paid immediately, they become liabilities. With the relevant entries not made, the dividends were not recorded as liabilities which makes liabilities understated.

Three explorers are getting kidnapped by an evil tribe deep in the jungle, and their life now depends on their ability to correctly answer the following challenge the evil tribe's chief has for them. The explorers are tied to three trees facing each other and are presented with the chief's 5 wives: 3 brunettes, and 2 blondes. The three explorers are now blindfolded, and the chief picks three of his five wives to stand behind the trees the explorers are tied to, one behind each tree. The remaining two wives disappear from view. Then the blindfolds come off, and each explorer is able to see the two wives that are standing behind his two colleagues, but not the one behind himself. Each explorer now has up to 10 minutes time to think, after which each has to correctly answer what hair color the wife has that is standing behind him, or lose his life. When you, as one of the three explorers, gain your sight after the blindfold comes off, you see two brunettes standing behind your two colleagues. And now your life depends on figuring out who is behind you: a blonde or a brunette?

Answers

Answer:

Brunette

Explanation:

Originally there were 3 brunettes and 2 blondes. If once you are able to see, you realize that 2 brunettes are standing behind your friends, that means that behind you there could be one of two blondes or the remaining brunette.

The possibility of the wife behind you being a blonde is 2/3 or 67%, while the chance of her being brunette is only 33%. But this question is not about probability, instead it is about game strategy. I would bet that the wife behind me is a brunette.

Imagine that the two women that you saw were blondes, then you would immediately say brunette. Even if you only saw one blonde wife, your obvious choice would be brunette. This applies to all 3 friends and the chief is gambling against you all 3. He will not give any of you any type of advantage.

Masterson, Inc., has 4.1 million shares of common stock outstanding. The current share price is $84, and the book value per share is $11. The company also has two bond issues outstanding. The first bond issue has a face value of $70 million, has a coupon rate of 5.1%, and sells for 98% of par. The second issue has a face value of $50 million, has a coupon rate of 5.60%, and sells for 108% of par. The first issue matures in 20 years, the second in 12 years. The most recent dividend was $3.95 and the dividend growth rate is 5 percent. Assume that the overall cost of debt is the weighted average of that implied by the two outstanding debt issues. Both bonds make semiannual payments. The tax rate is 21 percent. What is the company’s WACC?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "8.37%".

Explanation:

[tex]\text{MV of equity} = \text{equity price} \times \text{number of outstanding shares}[/tex]

                     [tex]=84 \times 4100000\\\\=344400000[/tex]

[tex]\text{MV of Bond1}=\text{Par value} \times \text{bonds outstanding} \times \text{age of percentage}[/tex]

                      [tex]=1000 \times 70000 \times 0.98 \\\\=68600000[/tex]

[tex]\text{MV of Bond2}=\text{Par value} \times \text{bonds outstanding} \times \text{age of percentage}[/tex]

                      [tex]=1000 \times 50000 \times 1.08 \\\\=54000000[/tex]

[tex]\text{MV of firm} = \text{MV of Equity} + \text{MV of Bond1}+ \text{MV of Bond 2}[/tex]

                  [tex]=344400000+68600000+54000000\\\\=467000000[/tex]

[tex]\text{Weight of equity W(E)} = \frac{\text{MV of Equity}}{\text{MV of firm}}[/tex]

                                     [tex]= \frac{344400000}{467000000}\\\\=0.7375[/tex]

[tex]\text{Weight of debt W(D)}= \frac{\text{MV of Bond}}{\text{MV of firm}}[/tex]

                                  [tex]= \frac{122600000}{467000000}\\\\=0.2625[/tex]

Equity charges

By DDM.  

[tex]\text{Price = new dividend} \times \frac{(1 + \text{rate of growth})}{( \text{Equity expense-rate of growth)}}[/tex]

[tex]84 = 3.95 \times \frac{(1+0.05)}{(\text{Cost of equity}- 0.05)}\\\\84 = 3.95 \times \frac{(1.05)}{(\text{Cost of equity} - 0.05)}\\\\84 = \frac{4.1475}{ (\text{Cost of equity} - 0.05)}\\\\\text{Cost of equity} -0.05 = \frac{4.1475}{84}\\\\\text{Cost of equity} -0.05 = 0.049375\\\\\text{Cost of equity} = 0.049375 + 0.05\\\\\text{Cost of equity} = 0.099375 \\\\\text{Cost of equity} \% = 9.9375 \% \ \ \ or \ \ \ 9.94 \% \\\\[/tex]

Debt expenses  

Bond1

[tex]K = N \times 2 \\\\[/tex]

[tex]Bond \ Price = \sum [ \frac{\text{(Semi Annual Coupon)}}{(1 + \frac{YTM}{2})^k}] + \frac{Par\ value}{(1 + \frac{YTM}{2})^{N \times 2}}[/tex]

[tex]k=1\\\\K =20 \times 2\\\\980 = \sum [ \frac {(5.1 \times \frac{1000}{200})}{(1 + \frac{YTM}{200})^k}] + \frac{1000}{(1 + \frac{YTM}{200})}^{20 \times 2}\\\\k=1\\\\\ YTM1 = 5.2628923903\\\\Bond2\\[/tex]

[tex]K = N \times 2[/tex]

[tex]Bond \ Price = \sum [ \frac{\text{(Semi Annual Coupon)}}{(1 + \frac{YTM}{2})^k}] + \frac{Par\ value}{(1 + \frac{YTM}{2})^{N \times 2}}[/tex]

[tex]k=1\\\\K =12 \times 2\\\\[/tex]

[tex]1080 =\sum [\frac{(5.6 \times \frac{1000}{200})}{(1 + \frac{YTM}{200})^k}] +\frac{1000}{(1 +\frac{YTM}{200})^{12 \times 2}} \\\\k=1\\\\YTM2 = 4.72\\\\[/tex]

[tex]\text{Company debt costs} = YTM1 times \frac{(MV \ bond1)}{(MV \ bond1+MV \ bond2)}+YTM2 \times \frac{(MV \ bond2)}{(MV \ bond2)}\\\\[/tex]

The cost of the debt for the company:

[tex]= 5.2628923903 \times \frac{(68600000)}{(68600000+54000000)}+4.72 \times \frac{(68600000)}{(68600000+54000000)}\\\\[/tex]

Business debt cost=[tex]5.02 \% \\\\[/tex]

after taxation cost of debt:  

[tex]= \text{cost of debt} \times (1- tax \ rate)\\\\= 5.02 \times (1-0.21)\\\\= 3.9658\\\\[/tex]

[tex]WACC= \text{after debt charges} \times W(D)+equity cost \times W(E) \\\\[/tex]

            [tex]=3.97 \times 0.2625+9.94 \times 0.7375 \\\\ =8.37 \% \\\\[/tex]

Two methods can be used for producing solar panels for electric power generation. Method 1 will have an initial cost of $550,000, an annual operating cost of $160,000 per year, and $125,000 salvage value after its three-year life. Method 2 will cost $830,000 with an annual operating cost of $120,000. and a $240,000 salvage value after its five-year life. The company has asked you to determine which method is better, but it Wants the analysis done over a three-year planning period. The salvage value of Method 2 will be 35% higher after three years than it is after five years. If the company's minimum attractive rate of return is 10% per year, which method should the company select?

Answers

Answer:

the company should choose method 1

Explanation:

                                                  Method 1                Method 2

Initial outlay                              $550,000               $830,000

operating costs (years 1,2,3)    $160,000                $120,000

salvage value                            $125,000               $324,000

we must determine which alternative has the lowest present value:

method 1 = $550,000 + $160,000/1.1 + $160,000/1.1² + $160,000/1.1³ - $125,000/1.1³ = $550,000 + $145,455 + $132,231 + $120,210 - $93,914 =  $853,982

method 2 = $830,000 + $120,000/1.1 + $120,000/1.1² + $120,000/1.1³ - $324,000/1.1³ = $830,000 + $109,091 + $99,174 + $90,158 - $243,426 = $884,996

Juanita is deciding whether to buy a skirt that she wants, as well as where to buy it. Three stores carry the same skirt, but it is more convenient for Juanita to get to some stores than others. For example, she can go to her local store, located 15 minutes away from where she works, and pay a marked-up price of

Answers

Answer:

the question is incomplete, so I looked for similar questions that can serve as an example:

local store 15 minutes away and a price of $104 across town 30 minutes away and a price of $88 neighboring city 1 hour away and a price of $63 Juanita makes $42 per hour at her work, and her purchase decision includes the opportunity cost of lost wages.

total economic cost:

local store = $104 + [1/4 hours x 2 (round trip) x $42] = $125 across town = $88 + [1/2 hours x 2 (round trip) x $42] = $130 neighboring city = $63 + [1 hour x 2 (round trip) x $42] = $147

Juanita should purchase the skirt at her local store because the total economic cost will be lowest = $125

If your numbers are different, just change the numbers of the 3 equations.

Bridgeport Inc. wishes to accumulate $1,092,000 by December 31, 2030, to retire bonds outstanding. The company deposits $168,000 on December 31, 2020, which will earn interest at 10% compounded quarterly, to help in the retirement of this debt. In addition, the company wants to know how much should be deposited at the end of each quarter for 10 years to ensure that $1,092,000 is available at the end of 2030. (The quarterly deposits will also earn at a rate of 10%, compounded quarterly.) (Round factor values to 5 decimal places, e.g. 1.25124 and final answer to 0 decimal places, e.g. 458,581.)

Answers

Answer: $9,479

Explanation:

The number of periods = 10 years * 4 quarters = 40 periods

Interest per quarter = 10%/4 = 2.5%

$168,000 has been deposited. The value of this cash after 10 years is;

= 168,000 ( 1 + 2.5%) ^ 40

= $451,090.72

Out of $1,090,000, the amount remaining is;

= $1,090,000 - 451,090.72

= $638,909.28‬

They need to deposit an annuity per quarter to get to $638,909.28‬.

Future Value of Annuity = Annuity * ([1 + I]^N - 1 )/I

638,909.28‬ = Annuity * [(1+0.025)^40 - 1] /0.025

638,909.28 = Annuity * 67.40255

Annuity = 638,909.28/67.40255

= $9,479

A company reports accounting data in its financial statements. This data is used for financial analyses that provide insights into a company's strengths, weaknesses, performance in specific areas, and trends in performance. These analyses are often used to compare a company's performance to that of Most decision makers and analysts use five groups of ratios to examine the different aspects of a company's performance.
Indicate whether each of the following statements regarding financial ratios are true or false?
Statement True False
1. A company exhibiting a high liquidity ratio means it is likely to have enough resources to pay off its short-term obligations
2. Asset management ratios provide insights into management's efficiency in using a firm's working capital and long-term assets.
3. Debt management or financial leverage ratios help analysts determine whether a company has sufficient cash to repay its short- term debt obligations.
4. One possible explanation for an increase in a firm's profitability ratios over a certain time span is that the company's income has increased
5. Market-value ratios help analysts figure out what investors and the markets think about the firm's growth prospects or current and future operational performance
Ratio analysis is an important component of evaluating company performance. It can provide great insights into how a company matches up against itself over time and against other players within the industry However, like many tools and techniques, ratio analysis has a few limitations and weaknesses Which of the following statements represent a weakness or limitation of ratio analysis?
a. A firm may operate in multiple industries.
b. A firm's financial statements show only one period of financial data.
c. Different firms may use different accounting practices.

Answers

Answer:

First Part

1. True

Liquidity ratios such as the Current ratio are used to show that a company can cover its short-term obligations.

2. True

Asset management ratios juxtapose a company's performance vs its long term assets and so provide insights into management's efficiency.

3. False

Debt management ratios show how much of the company is funded by total debt not whether it has sufficient cash to repay its short- term debt obligations.

4. True

Profitability ratios take into account how much income is raised by a company so when this increases, the ratios will as well.

5. True

Market-Value ratios show the firm's value in the market which is a reflection of what investors and the markets think about the firm's growth prospects or current and future operational performance.

Second Part

The Weakness/ Limitations are;

a. A firm may operate in multiple industries.

Should this be the case, the company's performance in one sector cannot necessarily be compared to companies that operate in that single sector because it would not take into account the company's other sectors which may impact figures.

c. Different firms may use different accounting practices.

When different accounting practices are used, ratio analysis may not be a true indication of the situations in the company. For instance, a company using LIFO cannot be effectively compared to a company using FIFO when using ratio analysis.

Which are possible employers in the Financial career cluster? Check ALL that apply.

A. private company
B. government
C. nonprofit organization
D. bank
E. stock market

Answers

The correct option is B and D.

What is the Finance Career Cluster?

The Finance Career Cluster prepares students for careers in financial and investment planning, banking, insurance, and business financial management. Finance career opportunities are available in every sector of the economy and require skills in organization, time management, customer service, and communication.

What are the four career pathways in finance?

The four career pathways in the finance cluster are banking and related services, business financial management, financial and investment planning, and insurance services.

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#SPJ2

Example 1: Alex began putting money in his 401(k) in his early 20s; consequently, he will have financial security when he retires.
Example 2: Louise is the most qualified candidate for the position; therefore, we should hire her.

Identify the correctly written compound sentences. Check all that apply.

a. All e-mail, even once deleted, is retrievable and, therefore, you should avoid sending sensitive information in an e-mail.
b. E-mail facilitates collaboration between people in remote locations; however, when collaboration requires the exchange of large data files, it is often easier to use web-based collaboration software.
c. Many people prefer e-mail over phone conversations, they leave a written record.
d. E-mail can be an efficient way to communicate, and it makes communicating across time zones much easier.

Answers

Answer:

b. E-mail facilitates collaboration between people in remote locations; however, when collaboration requires the exchange of large data files, it is often easier to use web-based collaboration software.

d. E-mail can be an efficient way to communicate, and it makes communicating across time zones much easier.

Explanation

Sentence B is correct because it employs the use of a semicolon to separate two independent clauses. The use of the conjunction, however, helps to separate two sentences that have opposite connotations.

Sentence D is correct because the conjunction, and, was used appropriately to add a second thought to the sentence. The comma was also used correctly as it spliced the sentence and was immediately followed by the conjunction, and.

Rutgers Racquet Club adjusts its accounts monthly. Club members pay their annual dues in advance by January 15. The entire amount is initially credited to Unearned Membership Dues (a liability account). At the end of each month, an appropriate portion of this amount is credited to Membership Dues Earned. Guests of the club members normally pay a court rental fee before being allowed to play. The amounts collected are credited to Court Rental Revenue at the time of receipt. Certain guests are billed for court rental fees at the end of the month. The following information can be used for preparing adjusting entries at December 31, 20x5:

1. Salaries earned by club employees that have not yet been recorded or paid amount to $3,700.
2. A local VFW sponsored a tournament at Rutgers Racquet Club that took place on December 22, 20x5 of the current year. At December 31, the $1,200 owed by the VFW for court rentals on December 22 had not yet been recorded or billed.
3. A one-year fire and flood insurance policy had been purchased on May 31. The entire premium of $7,200 was initially recorded as Prepaid Insurance.
4. Rutgers Racquet Club was built in 20x1. The cost of the building and equipment was $320,000. Depreciation of the club's building and equipment is based on an estimated life of 20 years and a salvage value of $80,000. The straight-line method of depreciation is used.
5. A 36-month bank loan in the amount of $108,000 had been obtained by Rutgers Racquet Club on December 1, 20x5. Interest is computed at an annual rate of 9%. The entire $108,000, plus all of the interest accrued over the 36-month life of the loan, is due in full on December 1, 20x8.
6. Membership dues earned in December, 20x5 for collections received at January 15, 20x5 amounts to $52,000.
7. Unrecorded Income Taxes Expense accrued in December amounts to $16,000. This amount will not be paid until January 15, 20x6.

Required:
For each of the items above, prepare the necessary adjusting entry at December 31, 20x5.

Answers

Answer:

1. Salaries earned by club employees that have not yet been recorded or paid amount to $3,700.

Dr wages expense 3,700

    Cr wages payable 3,700

2. A local VFW sponsored a tournament at Rutgers Racquet Club that took place on December 22, 20x5 of the current year. At December 31, the $1,200 owed by the VFW for court rentals on December 22 had not yet been recorded or billed.

Dr accounts receivable 1,200

    Cr rental fees 1,200

3. A one-year fire and flood insurance policy had been purchased on May 31. The entire premium of $7,200 was initially recorded as Prepaid Insurance.

Dr insurance expense 4,200

    Cr prepaid insurance 4,200

4. Rutgers Racquet Club was built in 20x1. The cost of the building and equipment was $320,000. Depreciation of the club's building and equipment is based on an estimated life of 20 years and a salvage value of $80,000. The straight-line method of depreciation is used.

Dr depreciation expense 12,000

    Cr accumulated depreciation, building 12,000

5. A 36-month bank loan in the amount of $108,000 had been obtained by Rutgers Racquet Club on December 1, 20x5. Interest is computed at an annual rate of 9%. The entire $108,000, plus all of the interest accrued over the 36-month life of the loan, is due in full on December 1, 20x8.

Dr interest expense 810

    Cr interest payable 810

6. Membership dues earned in December, 20x5 for collections received at January 15, 20x5 amounts to $52,000.

Dr unearned membership dues 52,000

    Cr membership dues earned 52,000

7. Unrecorded Income Taxes Expense accrued in December amounts to $16,000. This amount will not be paid until January 15, 20x6.

Dr income tax expense 16,000

    Cr income tax payable 16,000

Brief Exercise 14-08 Ziegler Corporation reports net income of $380,000 and a weighted-average of 200,000 shares of common stock outstanding for the year. Compute the earnings per share of common stock.

Answers

Answer:

$1.9

Explanation:

The computation of the earning per share is shown below:

Earning per share is

= Net income ÷ Weighted number of oustanding shares

= $380,000 ÷ 200,000 shares

= $1.9

By simply divide the net income from the Weighted number of oustanding shares, the earning per share could be determined

Hence, the earning per share is $1.9

Smithson Company uses a job-order costing system and has two manufacturing departments— Molding and Fabrication. The company provided the following estimates at the beginning of the year:
Molding Fabrication Total
Machine-hours 20,000 30,000 50,000
Fixed manufacturing
overhead costs $800,000 $300,000 $1,100,000
Variable manufacturing
overhead per machine-hour $5.00 $5.00
During the year, the company had no beginning or ending inventories and it started, completed, and sold only two jobs—Job D-75 and Job C-100. It provided the following information related to those two jobs:
Job D-75: Molding Fabrication Total
Direct materials cost $375,000 $325,000 $700,000
Direct labor cost $200,000 $160,000 $360,000
Machine-hours 15,000 5,000 20,000
Job C-200: Molding Fabrication Total
Direct materials cost $300,000 $250,000 $550,000
Direct labor cost $175,000 $225,000 $400,000
Machine-hours 6,000 24,000 30,000
Assume Delph uses a plantwide overhead rate based on machine-hours.
Required:
1-A. Compute the predetermined plantwide overhead rate.
1-B. Compute the total manufacturing costs assigned to Job D-70 and Job C-200.
1-C. If Delph establishes bid prices that are 150% of total manufacturing costs, what bid price would it have established for Job D-70 and Job C-200?
1-D. What is Delph's cost of goods sold for the year?
Assume Delph uses departmental overhead rates based on machine-hours.
2-A. Compute the predetermined departmental overhead rates.
2-B. Compute the total manufacturing costs assigned to Job D-70 and Job C-200.
2-C. If Delph establishes bid prices that are 150% of total manufacturing costs, what bid price would it have established for Job D-70 and Job C-200?
2-D. What is Delph's cost of goods sold for the year?

Answers

Answer:

Instructions are below.

Explanation:

1)

a) First, we need to calculate the total estimated overhead:

Total overhead= 1,100,000 + (5*50,000)= 1,350,000

Now, we can determine the overhead rate:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 1,350,000/50,000

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $27 per machine hour

b)

Job D-75:

Total cost= direct material + direct labor + allocated overhead

Total cost= 700,000 + 360,000 + 27*20,000

Total cost= $1,600,000

Job C-200:

Total cost= 550,000 + 400,000 + 27*30,000

Total cost= $1,760,000

c) Selling price= 150% of manufacturing costs

Job D-75= 1,600,000*1.5= $2,400,000

Job C-200= 1,760,000*1.5= $2,640,000

d) COGS= beginning finished inventory + cost of goods manufactured - ending finished inventory

COGS=  0 + (1,600,000 + 1,760,000) - 0

COGS= $3,360,000

2)

a)

Molding= (800,000/20,000) + 5= $45 per machine hour

Assembly= (300,000/30,000) + 5= $15 per machine hour

b)

Job D-75:

Total cost= 700,000 + 360,000 + 45*20,000

Total cost= $$1,960,000

Job C-200:

Total cost= 550,000 + 400,000 + 15*30,000

Total cost= $1,400,000

c)

Job D-75= 1,960,000*1.5= $2,940,000

Job C-200= 1,400,000*1.5= $2,100,000

d) COGS= 0 + (1,960,000 + 1,400,000) + 0

COGS= $3,360,000

The owner of a greenhouse and nursery is considering whether to spend $6,000 to acquire the licensing rights to grow a new variety of rosebush, which she could then sell for $6 each. Per-unit variable cost would be $3. How many rosebushes would she have to produce and sell in order to break even

Answers

Answer:

Break-even point in units= 2,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Fixed costs= $6,000

Selling price= $6 each

Unitary variable cost= $3

To calculate the break-even point in units, we need to use the following formula:

Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit

Break-even point in units= 6,000 / 3

Break-even point in units= 2,000

The Hifalutin Co. has perpetual EBIT of $3,000. It has no debt in its capital structure, and its cost of equity is 15%. The corporate tax rate is 40%. There are 300 shares outstanding. Hifalutin has announced that it will borrow $3,750 in perpetual debt at 8% and use the proceeds to buy up stock. How many shares will be purchased

Answers

Answer:

The right answer is "56 shares".

Explanation:

According to the question,

Earning per share is:

= [tex]\frac{3000}{300}[/tex]

= $[tex]10[/tex]

PE ratio will be:

= [tex]\frac{1}{ke}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{1}{15}[/tex]

= [tex]6.67[/tex]

Market price at every share will be:

= [tex]PE \ ratio\times EPS[/tex]

= [tex]6.67\times 10[/tex]

= [tex]66.7 \ Per \ share[/tex] ($)

Now,

The number of purchased shares will be:

= [tex]\frac{borrow}{market \ price \ per \ share}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{3750}{66.7}[/tex]

= [tex]56.22[/tex]

i.e.,

= [tex]56 \ shares[/tex]

On December 31, 2020, Flounder Company signed a $1,278,400 note to Culver Bank. The market interest rate at that time was 10%. The stated interest rate on the note was 8%, payable annually. The note matures in 5 years. Unfortunately, because of lower sales, Flounder’s financial situation worsened. On December 31, 2022, Culver Bank determined that it was probable that the company would pay back only $767,040 of the principal at maturity. However, it was considered likely that interest would continue to be paid, based on the $1,278,400 loan.

Required:
a. Determine the amount of cash Flounder received from the loan on December 31, 2020.
b. Prepare a note amortization schedule for Culver Bank up to December 31, 2022.
c. Determine the loss on impairment that Culver Bank should recognize on December 31, 2022.

Answers

Answer:

All requirements are solved

Explanation:

An amortization schedule is a complete table of periodic loan payments, showing the amount of principal and the amount of interest that comprise each payment until the loan is paid off at the end of its term. Each periodic payment is the same amount in total for each period.

Requirement A

Amount of cash Flounder received from the loan =(1,278,400 x 0.62092) (102,272 x 3.79079)

Amount of cash Flounder received from the loan = 1,181,476    

   

Requirement B

Date           Cash           Interest         Increase in                 Carrying Amount

               Received Revenue     Carrying Amount         of Note

12/31/20                                                                                      1,181,476

12/31/21    102,272         118,148         15,876                       1,197,352

12/31/22   102,272         119,735         17,463                       1,214,815

Requirement C

Loss due to impairment = 1,214,815 - [(767,040 x 0.75131) (102,272 x 2.48685)]          

Loss due to impairment = 384,195    

The Aleutian Company uses departmental overhead rates. The Fabrication Department uses machine hours for an allocation base, and the Assembly Department uses labor hours. What is the Assembly Department overhead rate per labor hour

Answers

Answer:

$4.425 per labor hour

Explanation:

Note: The full question has been attached as picture

Product Rings Labor Hours = 1030 units x 4 labor hours per unit

Product Rings Labor Hours = 4,120 hours

Product Dings Labor Hours = 1810 units x 7 Labor hour per unit

Product Dings Labor Hours = 12,670 hours

Hence, the total Labor Hours = 4,120 hours + 12,670 hours = 16,790 hours

The total Assembly Department Overhead is estimated to be $74,300. Hence, the Assembly Department Overhead rate per labor hour = Total Overhead / Total Labor Hours

Assembly Department Overhead rate = $74,300 / 16,790

Assembly Department Overhead rate = $4.425

When a famous painting becomes available for sale, it is often known which museum or collector will be the likely winner. Yet, the auctioneer actively woos representatives of other museums that have no chance of winning to attend anyway.

Suppose a piece of art has recently become available for sale and will be auctioned off to the highest bidder, with the winner paying an amount equal to the second highest bid. Assume that most collectors know that Janet places a value of $125,000 on the art piece and that she values this art piece more than any other collector. Suppose that if no one else shows up, Janet simply bids $125,000/2 = $5,000 and wins the piece of art.

The expected price paid by Kenji, with no other bidders present, is $:_________
Suppose the owner Of the artwork manages to recruit another bidder, Manuel, to the auction. Manuel is known to value the art piece at $8,000.
The expected price paid by Kenji, given the presence of the second bidder Manuel, is $:_________

Answers

Please find attached

Answer and Explanation:

1. If there are no other bidders present as from question them we can conclude that Kenji would buy the art piece for $5000. See question

2. If there is a bidder present in the name of Manuel who would bid for $8000 then Kenji would bid at $8000 and win the bid for the art piece. See question. Kenji would bid at price of 2nd highest bidder to win the bid for art piece

Early in the current year, Amazon Co. purchased the Rio Silver Mine at a cost of $30,000,000. The mine was estimated to contain 400,000 tons of ore and to have a residual value of $7,500,000 after mining operations are completed. During the year, 115,000 tons of ore were removed from the mine. At year-end, the book value of the mine is:

Answers

Answer:

$23,531,250

Explanation:

Calculation for the book value of the mine using this formula

Book value =(Cost of purchased-Residual value )/Estimated tons* (Tons of ore-Cost of purchased)

Let plug in the formula

Book value=($30,000,000 - $7,500,000)/400,000

Book value = $56.25

Book value=$56.25*115,000 = $6,468,750;

Book value= $30,000,000 - $6,468,750

Book value= $23,531,250

Therefore the book value of the mine will be $23,531,250

Costs are transferred from the balance sheet to the income statement as cost of goods sold when ________. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer: a. finished goods are sold

Explanation:

Finished goods stay in the balance sheet as the Inventory that the company has and it will be reflected at cost.

When the Finished goods are sold however, this cost to make the finished goods will be transferred to the Income statement as Cost of goods sold so that the company will be able to determine its Gross Profit.

1. Calculate the sales commission per unit sold. If required, round your answers to the nearest dollar. Use rounded answers in subsequent computations.

Answers

Answer: $20

Explanation:

The sales commission is 6% and the selling price per unit is $340.

The Sales commission per unit saved therefore is;

= 340 * 6%

= $20.40

= $20

Sara purchased a life insurance policy as an investment from her neighbor, Angela. Angela, the original policy holder had paid premiums of $12,000 before the sale. Sara paid Angela $16,500 to acquire the life insurance policy. Sara made additional payments of $5,000. When Angela died, Sara collected $50,000. How much of the policy proceeds is taxable to Sara

Answers

Answer:

$16,500

Explanation:

She invested = $12,000

Total money spent to acquire the policy = ($16,500 + $5000) = $21,500

Total money invested on policy = $21500 + $12000

Total money invested on policy = $33500

Money that sara got after angela died = $50,000

Therefore, the taxable proceed will be = $50,000 - $33,500 = $16,500

The nation of Textilia does not allow imports of clothing. In its equilibrium without trade, a T-shirt costs $24, and the equilibrium quantity is 4 million T-shirts. One day, after reading Adam Smith's The Wealth of Nations while on vacation, the president decides to open the Textilian market to international trade. The market price of a T-shirt falls to the world price of $16. The number of T-shirts consumed in Textilia rises to 8 million, while the number of T-shirts produced declines to 2 million.
a. Illustrate the situation just described in a graph. Your graph should show all the numbers.
b. Calculate the change in consumer surplus, producer surplus, and total surplus that results from opening up trade. (Hint: Recall that the area of a triangle is1/2×base×height

Answers

Answer:

a) attached graph

b) triangle S represents the change in supplier surplus = 1/2 x -2,000,000 shirts x $8 = -$8,000,000

triangle C represents the change in consumer surplus = 1/2 x 4,000,000 shirts x ($8) = $16,000,000

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