Explain the physics of light as it relates to photosynthesis. What is a pigment, what is a photon?

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

photosynthesis, the process by which green plants and certain other organisms transform light energy into chemical energy. During photosynthesis in green plants, light energy is captured and used to convert water, carbon dioxide, and minerals into oxygen and energy-rich organic compounds.

a pigment is the natural colouring matter of animal or plant tissue.

a photon is a particle representing a quantum of light or other electromagnetic radiation. A photon carries energy proportional to the radiation frequency but has zero rest mass.

Answer 2

Answer: Varies

Explanation:

"Pigment" relates to the color and "photons" connect with the electromagnetic force.


Related Questions

In plants, pollination produces fertilized cells. What parts of a plant can eventually
develop from a single fertilized cell?
A. The leaves, but not the roots
B. The roots, but not the leaves
C. Both the leaves and the roots
D. Neither the roots nor the leaves

Answers

The answer would be c

When mRNAs are being translated simultaneously by multiple ribosomes, the structure is known as a(n) g

Answers

Answer:

The structure is known as polysome

If a DNA molecule had a total of 1000 nucleotides and 200 of these are adenines, what would be the total number of pyrimidines in this molecule?

Answers

If a DNA molecule had a total of 1000 nucleotides and 200 of these are adenines, then the total number of pyrimidines is 500. Adenines (A) are purine bases.

DNA is a double helix molecule composed of two long chains of nucleotides that are held together by hydrogen bonds.

In DNA, there are four types of nucleotides, each containing one different nitrogenous base: Adenine (A), Guanine (G), Cytosine (C) and Thymine (T).

Adenine (A) and guanine (G) are purines, whereas cytosine (C), thymine (T), are pyrimidines.

According to the base pair rules, Adenine always pairs with Thymine, whereas Guanine pairs with Cytosine.

In this case, the number of A + T is equal to 400 (200 + 200) and the number of G + C is 600 (300 + 300), thereby the number of pyrimidines or C + T is equal to 500 (200 + 300).

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How does the cardiovascular system/ respiratory system/ nervous system/ digestive system work together?

Answers

Your respiratory system takes in oxygen from the air. It also gets rid of carbon dioxide. Your digestive system absorbs water and nutrients from the food you eat. Your circulatory system carries oxygen, water, and nutrients to cells throughout your body.

(1) Inhales (breathes in) Oxygen - good for the body - gives it to the Circulatory System to be transported throughout the body through the blood.

(1) Digestive System gets nutrients (good) from food and hands it over to the blood and Circulatory System then carries those nutrients where they need to go.

Answer:

Explanation:

Hope its help you. I wrote kinda more information thou

The human body contains trillions of cells, 78 different organs and more than 60,000 miles of blood vessels if you stretched them end-to-end. Incredibly, all of these cells, vessels and organs work together to keep you alive.

Each organ belongs to one of ten human body systems. These body systems are interconnected and dependent upon one another to function. Your heart does not beat unless your brain and nervous system tell it to do so. Your skeletal system relies on the nutrients it gains from your digestive system to build strong, healthy bones.

There are 10 body systems:

Circulatory

Respiratory

Nervous

Muscular

Skeletal

Digestive

Endocrine (hormones)

Lymphatic, or immune system

Reproductive

Integumentary (skin, hair)

A body system is a group of parts that work together to serve a common purpose. Your cardiovascular system works to circulate your blood while your respiratory system introduces oxygen into your body.

The human body contains trillions of cells, sels if you stretched them end-to-end. Incredibly, all of these cells, vessels and organs work together to keep you alive.

Each organ belongs to one of ten human body systems. These body systems are interconnected and dependent upon one another to function. Your heart does not beat unless your brain and nervous system tell it to do so. Your skeletal system relies on the nutrients it gains from your digestive system to build strong, healthy bones.

Stylized human body anatomy chart: skeletal, muscular, circulatory, nervous and digestive systems. Flat cartoon style.

There are 10 body systems:

Circulatory

Respiratory

Nervous

Muscular

Skeletal

Digestive

Endocrine (hormones)

Lymphatic, or immune system

Reproductive

Integumentary (skin, hair)

A body system is a group of parts that work together to serve a common purpose. Your cardiovascular system works to circulate your blood while your respiratory system introduces oxygen into your body.

Each Body System Works with the Others

Each individual body system works in conjunction with other body systems. The circulatory system is a good example of how body systems interact with each other. Your heart pumps blood through a complex network of blood vessels. When your blood circulates through your digestive system, for example, it picks up nutrients your body absorbed from your last meal. Your blood also carries oxygen inhaled by the lungs. Your circulatory system delivers oxygen and nutrients to the other cells of your body then picks up any waste products created by these cells, including carbon dioxide, and delivers these waste products to the kidneys and lungs for disposal. Meanwhile, the circulatory system carries hormones from the endocrine system, and the immune system’s white blood cells that fight off infection.

Each of your body systems relies on the others to work well. Your respiratory system relies on your circulatory system to deliver the oxygen it gathers, while the muscles of your heart cannot function without the oxygen they receive from your lungs. The bones of your skull and spine protect your brain and spinal cord, but your brain regulates the position of your bones by controlling your muscles. The circulatory system provides your brain with a constant supply of oxygen-rich blood while your brain regulates your heart rate and blood pressure.

Even seemingly unrelated body systems are connected. Your skeletal system relies on your urinary system to remove waste produced by bone cells; in return, the bones of your skeleton create structure that protects your bladder and other urinary system organs. Your circulatory system delivers oxygen-rich blood to your bones. Meanwhile, your bones are busy making new blood cells.

Working together, these systems maintain internal stability and balance, otherwise known as homeostasis. Disease in one body system can disrupt homeostasis and cause trouble in other body systems. If you become ill with the AIDS virus that affects your immune system, for example, you may develop pneumonia in your respiratory system, a yeast infection in your reproductive system, Candida that affects your esophagus in your digestive system or the skin cancer known as Kaposi’s sarcoma.

Spiritual wellness is to posses a set of guiding beliefs, principles, or values that give meaning and purpose to your life.
A.
True
B.
False

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Its true

Answer is A give the guy above brainiest he’s correct

What would be some environmental challenges in different parts of the world (i.e.
rainforest, desert, etc.) that would impact a plant's photosynthetic processes ? anyone can help ?

Answers

Certain environmental changes such as changes in amount of available carbon dioxide as well as amount of sunlight can affect a plant's photosynthetic processes.

There are several environmental changes that affect the rate of photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the process by which plants produce their own food in the presence of sunlight by the combination of water and carbon dioxide to yield glucose.

There are two main environmental changes that could affect the rate of photosynthesis and these are;

Changes in amount of sunlightChanges in amount of available carbon dioxide

These changes are capable of increasing or decreasing the rate of photosynthesis.

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The small-brained Plio-Pleistocene hominins are generally referred to as the _____. The major members of this group are divided into two major groupings, the _____ and the robust forms. Many scientists prefer to separate the robust forms even further into their own genus and/or subgenus, _____.

Answers

Scientists make archaeological findings to discover how human life began as well as the forms of life that existed in the past. The blanks in the sentences above have been filled accordingly;

The small-brained Plio-Pleistocene hominins are generally referred to as the Africanus. The major members of this group are divided into two major groupings, the gracile and the robust forms. Many scientists prefer to separate the robust forms even further into their own genus and/or subgenus, Paranthropus.

The Hominin are primates under which the Paranthropus and Australopithecus. These genii are early relatives of man.

These small-brained Plio-Pleistocene hominins are generally grouped into the gracile and robust forms.

The Paranthropus are the robust genus while the Australopithecus are the gracile genus.

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I need someone to fully describe interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase, and cytokenisis

Answers

Answer: Interphase is the phase of the cell cycle in which a typical cell spends most of its life. Interphase is the 'daily living' or metabolic phase of the cell, in which the cell obtains nutrients and metabolizes them, grows, replicates its DNA in preparation for mitosis, and conducts other "normal" cell functions, prophase is the first stage of cell division, before metaphase, during which the chromosomes become visible as paired chromatids and the nuclear envelope disappears. The first prophase of meiosis includes the reduction division, metaphase is a stage in the cell cycle where all the genetic material is condensing into chromosomes. During this stage, the nucleus disappears and the chromosomes appear in the cytoplasm of the cell. During this stage in human cells, the chromosomes then become visible under the microscope, anaphase is the stage of mitosis after the process of metaphase, when replicated chromosomes are split and the newly-copied chromosomes are moved to opposite poles of the cell, Telophase is the final stage in both meiosis and mitosis in a eukaryotic cell. During telophase, the effects of prophase and prometaphase are reversed, Cytokinesis is the part of the cell division process during which the cytoplasm of a single eukaryotic cell divides into two daughter cells. Cytoplasmic division begins during or after the late stages of nuclear division in mitosis and meiosis.

A gene that is not expressed when paired with a dominant allele is called alan
trait
mutation
base pair
recessive allele

Answers

The answer is the recessive allele

Answer:

recessive allele

Explanation:

:D

2. What are the three examples Arroyo gives for how we can prepare for the
massive impact climate change will have on all of us?

Answers

Answer:

She suggests doing three main things to prepare: adapting to violent storms and floods, preparing for heat and drought, and adapting to the rising seas by rebuilding and restructuring.

The three examples of Arroyo that gives an idea of the massive impact of climate change are adapting to violent storms and floods, preparing for heat and drought, and adapting to the rising seas by rebuilding and restructuring.

What is theory of Arroyo?

According to this theory of Arroyo, the first step is to grow food crop varieties that are resistant to drought in order to feed the people that live in these arid areas.

Adopting conservation and protection measures for water sources comes ranked second. Others comprise;

Altruistic water use in residences, farms, and businesses

Utilizing alternative energy sources to cut down on greenhouse gas emissions

Therefore, Arroyo's three adaptation strategies—to ferocious storms and floods, scorching heat, and drought—as well as its rebuilding and reorganizing efforts in response to rising sea levels—all serve as illustrations of the significant effects of climate change.

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When scientists refer to the DNA to RNA to proteins pathway, the RNA part really represents three differenttypes of RNA: messenger RNA (mRNA), transfer RNA (tRNA), and ribosome RNA (rRNA). How is each type of RNA important to protein production? ( Will Mark Brainliest and please only answer if your company 100% sure. And Do Not Repost Someone Else's Answer that is on Brainly Or Any Other Websites Please.​

Answers

Answer:

mRNA carries information for protein synthesis.

tRNA carry amino acids to the ribosome.

RNA is responsible for the ribosome's catalytic function associated with protein synthesis.

Which actions are involved in the immune response?
regulating hormonal and autonomous responses
identifying and destroying harmful substances
increasing and supporting the ability of red blood cells to carry oxygen
regulating and adjusting the skin's secretion of sweat and oil

Answers

identifying and destroying harmful substances

Identifying and destroying harmful substances are the actions that are involved in the immune response. Thus, the correct option is B.

What is the Immune response?

The immune response may be defined as the way by which the body of an individual defends itself against some foreign or harmful substances.

The immune system of the body always defends the body of an organism by inducing several responses against foreign or harmful substances and finally eliminates them.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is B.

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planets and moons shine in the sky due to reflected sunlight TRUE or FALSE
NO SITES PLEASE

Answers

Answer:

its true but internet should tell you that in a short amount of time

Why is the myelin sheath so important for sending signals throughout our body

Answers

Answer:

Myelin can greatly increase the speed of electrical impulses in neurons because it insulates the axon and assembles voltage-gated sodium channel clusters at discrete nodes along its length. Myelin damage causes several neurological diseases, such as multiple sclerosis.

Explanation:

this is the correct answer happy

Draw a model that correctly illustrates cellular division and differentiation in stem cells...


What should I draw?

Answers

Answer:

I dotnt know that but you can do that

Cellular division (Mitosis) is the biological process whereby a parent cell breaks itself into different parts called daughter cells.

This process is important because it helps to divide cells so that they can:

Experience growth Repair broken cells Reproduce, etc

Cellular differentiation is the process of a cell going from one form to a more specialized cell.

A good example of this is the process of a fetus being formed from a single celled zygote.

Attached below is an image of cell differentiation and cellular division.

If two animals mated, say one had a curly tail and the other had a straight one. All the offspring's carried the gene of a curly tail. Why would that happen?

Answers

because the curtly tail is the dominant gene

Answer:

The curly tail gene is dominant

define newtons first law
tell this answer fast hcscteoxnp bebrainly​

Answers

Answer:

Newton's first law states that if a body is at rest or moving at a constant speed in a straight line, it will remain at rest or keep moving in a straight line at constant speed unless it is acted upon by a force.

Select all of the muscles that can be involved in abducting or adducting the eye.
Check All That Apply

lateral rectus
medial rectus
superior rectus
inferior rectus

Answers

The lateral rectus and the medial rectus muscles are responsible for Adduction and Abduction of the eye

The muscles of the eye help to move and  stabilize  both eyes. Six extraocular muscles control all of the movement of the eye which are

Superior rectus, Inferior rectus, lateral rectus, medial rectus, superior oblique, inferior oblique.

Adduction is the movement of the eye towards the nose with the  medial rectus muscle responsible for it while Abduction is the movement of the eye away from the nose with the lateral rectus responsible for it .

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What does the earliest terrestrial evidence for the Hadean tell us about the
conditions on Earth?

Answers

Answer:

Although no one knows when the first outer crust of the planet formed, some scientists believe that the existence of a few grains of zircon dated to about 4.4 billion years ago confirm the presence of stable continents, liquid water, and surface temperatures that were probably less than 100 °C (212 °F).

Label the plant cell diagram below.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

Answers

Answer:

Here you go. Plz mark BRAINLIEST

Explanation:

Attached answer below!

What effect would uncontrolled population growth have on land?*

A) increased soil fertility and decreased erosion
B) increased soil fertility and increased erosion
C) decreased soil fertility and decreased erosion
D) decreased soil fertility and increased erosion

Answers

(D) is the right answer ........

Uncontrolled population growth affect the soil fertility and soil erosion i.e. it decreases soil fertility and increases soil erosion.

what is uncontrolled population growth?

uncontrolled population growth  is the area where the proportion of urban population has increased faster than the nation's average rate of population growth.

what is soil erosion ?

soil erosion is a gradual process that occurs when the impact of water or wind detaches and removes soil particles, causing the soil to deteriorate.

what is soil fertility ?

soil fertility is the ability of a soil to sustain plant growth by providing essential plant nutrients and favorable chemical, physical, and biological characteristics as a habitat for plant growth.

The population increases so that the demand for food increases, lack of arable land leads to intensive cultivation, reclamation to expand cultivation land on sloping hills increases soil erosion, causes degradation, infertile soil.

Therefore, use of chemical fertilizers and plant protection chemicals makes land resources, surface water sources of the mainland contaminated.

Reclamation makes area of ​​forestland narrowed, depletion of natural resources, natural environment polluted.

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quseion of haramaya university​

Answers

Answer:

whay

Explanation:

If you were to hike up Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania, you would pass through several habitats, including savanna at the base, forest on the slopes, and alpine tundra near the top. Explain how such diverse habitats can be found at one location near the equator.

Answers

Given our knowledge of ecosystems, we can confirm that the diverse habitats found at one location near the equator are due to the changes in elevation.

The effects that elevation has on the climate are what enable the diversity of habitats on a single mountain. As elevation increases, atmospheric pressure decreases. This decrease in pressure then causes a decrease in temperature.

The base of the mountain is a dry and hot habitat, while as we travel upwards towards higher elevation we see a transition in habitats into a more tropical forest style and then eventually an alpine tundra, further proving the claim that elevation lowers the temperature.

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What powers the carbon cycle?

Answers

Answer:

[tex] \: [/tex]

Carbon moves from fossil fuels to the atmosphere when fuels are burned. When humans burn fossil fuels to power factories, power plants, cars and trucks, most of the carbon quickly enters the atmosphere as carbon dioxide gas.

Answer:

The carbon cycle is the biogeochemical cycle by which carbon is exchanged among the biosphere, pedosphere, geosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere of the Earth. Carbon is the main component of biological compounds as well as a major component of many minerals such as limestone. Along with the nitrogen cycle and the water cycle, the carbon cycle comprises a sequence of events that are key to make Earth capable of sustaining life. It describes the movement of carbon as it is recycled and reused throughout the biosphere, as well as long-term processes of carbon sequestration to and release from carbon sinks. Carbon sinks in the land and the ocean each currently take up about one-quarter of anthropogenic carbon emissions each year.

Explanation:

CAN I GET BRAINLIST

2. Explain the difference between cohesion and adhesion as they apply to water, as well as the results that they produce.

Answers

Answer:

Water is drawn to water due of its cohesion.

Water is drawn to other substances due to its adhesion.

Explanation:

Surface tension on water is created by cohesion, which binds hydrogen bonds together. Adhesive forces drive water toward other molecules because water is attracted to them.

Adhesion is what distinguishes a water drop from a droplet. Water has a high degree of cohesion—it has the highest cohesion of all the nonmetallic liquids. While water's cohesive properties cause it to stick together and form drops, chemistry and electricity are also involved at a more detailed level in order for this to be possible.

Cohesion and adhesion are properties of water that involve its molecular interactions. Hydrogen bonding between water molecules causes cohesion, which causes surface tension and vigorous liquid column movement in plants. As opposed to capillary action, which allows water to ascend confined tubes defying gravity, adhesion is the attraction between water molecules and other things.

Cohesion in water arises from the hydrogen bonds formed between its molecules. These bonds create a strong attraction, causing water molecules to stick together. This phenomenon results in high surface tension, allowing some insects to walk on water and water droplets to form beads. Cohesion also contributes to the movement of water through plants, as it enables water to be pulled up the plant's vascular system against gravity in a process called transpiration.

Adhesion, in the context of water, refers to the attraction between water molecules and other substances, such as the walls of a narrow tube. This property allows water to climb up thin tubes, even defying gravity, through capillary action. This process is seen in plants, where water is drawn up from the roots to the leaves, providing essential nutrients. Both cohesion and adhesion play vital roles in water's movement and distribution in the natural world.

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Describe how the digestive tracts of zebra and lions will differ based on their different diets.
(10 points pls help!!)

Answers

Answer: Zebras eat primary carbonation in the form of grasses keep in mind that zebras get their energy from eating grasses and lions get energy from eating the zebra

Explanation:

Where does a plants food come from

1. The food comes in from the soil through the plants roots

2. The food comes from the air through the plants leaves

3. The plant makes its food from the carbon dioxide and water

4. The plant makes its food from minerals and water

Answers

Answer:

Actually, you made me confused!

The food comes from plant root in the form mineral's and water and they also use Gas as CO2.

If there is sunlight, they can even convert the light energy into Chemical, in the form of sugar (Glugose)

We call this process as Photosynthesis.

Answer is 3, food dont come from ground, nor just CO2, it requirs minerals and Water too...

8. An elevated ridge is located in the Indian Ocean. In the middle of the ridge underwater volcanoes and mild
earthquakes occur. Continents on one side of the ridge are moving away from continents on the other side of
the ridge. Which of the following best describes the tectonic activity occurring along the ridge?
A. Two ocean plates are sliding past each other.
B. An ocean plate is subducting under another ocean plate.
Two ocean plates are moving away from each other (diverging).
Ď. Two continental plates are moving away from each other (diverging).

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The undigested part of the food is called

Diet
Nutrients
Roughage
Starch​

Answers

Answer:

Roughage!

Explanation:

What is the role of pollen in making new plants?
A
Pollen fertilizes the ovule, which becomes a seed. Seeds become new plants.
B
Pollen makes fruit turn into new plants.
с
Pollen makes it easier to get seeds out of fruit so that they can grow.
D
Pollen is what makes fruit taste good, so animals will eat it and spread seeds.

What is it????

Answers

Um I think is A lol i dk

Answer:

I think its D.

Explanation:

Pollination allows plants to improve genetic diversity within their species and, in some cases, plants will cross-pollinate with other flower varieties. This creates a heartier, more genetically diverse plant population and sometimes drives a mutation that results in a new species or hybrid.

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Help please Ill mark blainlist ________ is a meditative procedure that is especially useful in controlling discomfort related to cancer. 10. Based on their valence electrons, how manyatoms of chlorine are expected to bondwith each of the following elements?a. carbonb. nitrogenc. aluminumd. sulfur What's 1 + 1 = ?i forgot- Can someone help me with this chemistry question please? Choose the best Spanish word to complete the sentence. ________ las dos y veinte. Es Son Est Estn. What is the proper definition for abiotic? The woman _________lives next door to us is a doctor. *A. thatB. whomC. whoD. A and C also need help with this one Need help on this other question, sorry to keep bothering you guys. What is the probability that a positive integer not exceeding 100 selected at random is divisible by 3 Read the first sentence from the third paragraph.To those of the white race who look to the incoming of those of foreign birth and strange tongue and habits for the prosperity of the South, were I permitted I would repeat what I say to my own race, "Cast down your bucket where you are."Which of the following does Booker T. Washington support in this statement? GET THE GIST?Which of the following is true concerning the Executive Office of the President(EOP)?There are ten entities that make up the EOP.The EOP is lead by secretaries appointed by the president.Government corporations are part of the EOP.The EOP was established by Franklin Roosevelt. Halee set up a lemonade and cookie stand at the end of her street. She is selling lemonade for $0.25 per cup and cookies for $0.25 each. She sells 15 cookies and 35 cups of lemonade. Her total sales can be represented by the expression shown.0.25(35) + 0.25(15)Use the commutative property to write an equivalent expression.A) 0.25(15 + 35)B) 0.25(15) + 35C) 0.25 + 35 + 15D) 0.25(15) + 0.25(35) Which of these accurately describes the motion of the train? how many three-digit positive integers have exactly two digits that are the same? Eric bought a few marbles and divided equally among four of his friends and his brother, Imer. Eric lost 2 marbles and has only 7 marbles left. How many marbles did Eric buy in all. 22. Which is not true for Romanesque architectural sculpture? (2 points)angularelongated figureshigh relieflinear During the ______ and ______, social reaction/labeling theories, as well as the various critical/conflict theories, became popular. thanks in advance ill mark brainliest