Find the point (,) on the curve =8 that is closest to the point (3,0). [To do this, first find the distance function between (,) and (3,0) and minimize it.]

Answers

Answer 1

Question:

Find the point (,) on the curve [tex]y = \sqrt x[/tex] that is closest to the point (3,0).

[To do this, first find the distance function between (,) and (3,0) and minimize it.]

Answer:

[tex](x,y) = (\frac{5}{2},\frac{\sqrt{10}}{2}})[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]y = \sqrt x[/tex] can be represented as: [tex](x,y)[/tex]

Substitute [tex]\sqrt x[/tex] for [tex]y[/tex]

[tex](x,y) = (x,\sqrt x)[/tex]

So, next:

Calculate the distance between [tex](x,\sqrt x)[/tex] and [tex](3,0)[/tex]

Distance is calculated as:

[tex]d = \sqrt{(x_1-x_2)^2 + (y_1 - y_2)^2}[/tex]

So:

[tex]d = \sqrt{(x-3)^2 + (\sqrt x - 0)^2}[/tex]

[tex]d = \sqrt{(x-3)^2 + (\sqrt x)^2}[/tex]

Evaluate all exponents

[tex]d = \sqrt{x^2 - 6x +9 + x}[/tex]

Rewrite as:

[tex]d = \sqrt{x^2 + x- 6x +9 }[/tex]

[tex]d = \sqrt{x^2 - 5x +9 }[/tex]

Differentiate using chain rule:

Let

[tex]u = x^2 - 5x +9[/tex]

[tex]\frac{du}{dx} = 2x - 5[/tex]

So:

[tex]d = \sqrt u[/tex]

[tex]d = u^\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{dd}{du} = \frac{1}{2}u^{-\frac{1}{2}}[/tex]

Chain Rule:

[tex]d' = \frac{du}{dx} * \frac{dd}{du}[/tex]

[tex]d' = (2x-5) * \frac{1}{2}u^{-\frac{1}{2}}[/tex]

[tex]d' = (2x - 5) * \frac{1}{2u^{\frac{1}{2}}}[/tex]

[tex]d' = \frac{2x - 5}{2\sqrt u}[/tex]

Substitute: [tex]u = x^2 - 5x +9[/tex]

[tex]d' = \frac{2x - 5}{2\sqrt{x^2 - 5x + 9}}[/tex]

Next, is to minimize (by equating d' to 0)

[tex]\frac{2x - 5}{2\sqrt{x^2 - 5x + 9}} = 0[/tex]

Cross Multiply

[tex]2x - 5 = 0[/tex]

Solve for x

[tex]2x =5[/tex]

[tex]x = \frac{5}{2}[/tex]

Substitute [tex]x = \frac{5}{2}[/tex] in [tex]y = \sqrt x[/tex]

[tex]y = \sqrt{\frac{5}{2}}[/tex]

Split

[tex]y = \frac{\sqrt 5}{\sqrt 2}[/tex]

Rationalize

[tex]y = \frac{\sqrt 5}{\sqrt 2} * \frac{\sqrt 2}{\sqrt 2}[/tex]

[tex]y = \frac{\sqrt {10}}{\sqrt 4}[/tex]

[tex]y = \frac{\sqrt {10}}{2}[/tex]

Hence:

[tex](x,y) = (\frac{5}{2},\frac{\sqrt{10}}{2}})[/tex]


Related Questions

I need help solving this worksheet for corrections, I’m stuck.

Answers

Answer:

wasting ur time like u wasted mine

Step-by-step explanation:

Given ON, what is mABC ?

Answers

Answer:

personally, I would say try using the formula you were taught because there are different ways people do things

Step-by-step explanation:

formula is key

1. What is the solution of the system
{3x - y = 14
{4x + y = 21 ?
A (−5, 3)
B (4, −2)
C (5, 1)

Answers

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

3x-y=14

4x+y=21

add

7x=35

x=35/7=5

4×5+y=21

y=21-20=1

so (5,1 ) is the solution.

Please help me I've been stuck on this one question and I can't find the answer to it.
For four Fridays in June, Grace earned $21.50, $29.75, $32.00, and $15.25 from babysitting.

In July, she earned $8 more for babysitting four Fridays than she did in June.

What is the increase in the mean for July compared to June?



Round the answer to the nearest penny.

Answers

Answer:

$2

Step-by-step explanation:

Its actually quite simple.

first find the mean for june.

add $21.50 + $29.75 + $32.00 + $15.25

that is equal to 98.5

then divide by 4.

that is 24.625

do not round to the nearest penny yet.

now you need to find the mean for july.

just add $8 to the total amount you made in june to find the total amount you made in july.

that is 106.5

then divide that by four because you worked four fridays in july as well.

that is 26.625.

finally you need to find the difference between 26.625 and 24.625.

26.625-24.625= 2

and ta-da!!!

the answer us $2.

your welcome. tell me if it is correct.

Lincoln is saving $360 to buy a new bike. he already has $85 and can earn $12 per hour at work. which of the following equation describes the number of hours, h, for which Lincoln must work to earn enough money to buy the new bike?

Please help

Answers

Answer:

its c

Step-by-step explanation:

I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!

NO SENDING ME LINKS!!!

Answers

Answer:

N(t)=52(9/7)^t

Step-by-step explanation:

hope it's helpful..

have a great day

What kind of triangle is 8,14 and 12 and 25,16,20
A.not a triangle
B.right
C.acute
D. Obtuse
asapppppppppppppppppp

Answers

Answer: A not a triangle

Step-by-step explanation:

An expression is shown.1608 ÷ 268 What is the value of the expression? When entering the answer, use numbers only.

Answers

Answer:

6

Step-by-step explanation:

We are to divide 1608 by 268

1608/268

4 can divide both the numerator and denominator. So divide  the numerator and denominator by 4

This gives 402 / 67

Th 67 multiplication table

67 x 1 = 67

67 x 2 = 134

67 x 3 = 201

67 x 4 = 268

67 x 5 = 335

67 x 6 = 402

the value of the expression would thus be 6

A magician's assistant makes $10.60 an hour. If he has already saved $53.70, how many hours must he work to save at least $165?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]10.6h+53.7\ge 165\\ \\ 10.6h\ge 111.3\\ \\ h\ge 10.5[/tex]

Find the solution to this equation - 3x + 32 - 7x = -2 (5x + 10)
Remember the steps
1. Distribute
2. Combine like terms on the left side
3 Pick sides variables = constants
4 Move terms that don't belong by doing the opposite operations
5 Decide what the statement means If it's always true write "infinitely many solutions." If it's always false, write "no solutions."​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]x =\frac{-26}{3}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1: Simplify both sides of the equation.

3x+32−7x=−2(5x+10)

3x+32+−7x=(−2)(5x)+(−2)(10)(Distribute)

3x+32+−7x=−10x+−20

(3x+−7x)+(32)=−10x−20(Combine Like Terms)

−4x+32=−10x−20

−4x+32=−10x−20

Step 2: Add 10x to both sides.

−4x+32+10x=−10x−20+10x

6x+32=−20

Step 3: Subtract 32 from both sides.

6x+32−32=−20−32

6x=−52

Step 4: Divide both sides by 6.

6x

6

=

−52

6

x=

−26

3

7. An example for using estimation would be:
O O O O
A) counting back change
B) depositing money in the bank
C) guessing the number of pennies in a jar
D) counting the number of dollar bills in your wallet.

Answers

Guessing the number of pennies in a jar
The answer should be c I hope it helps My friend have a nice day

According to the bar graph, which teacher gave 16 minutes of homework on Wednesday?

Answers

Ms.Jones gave sixteen minutes of homework

Algebraically, determine the exact value of x for the
equation 85(2)0.4x = 6000.

Answers

Answer: 14,575

Step-by-step explanation:

85(2) 0.4x = 6000      Multiply 85 times 2

170 + 0.4x = 6000      Subtract 170 from both sides

         0.4x = 5830       Divide 5830 by 0.4

             x = 14,575

Could you guys please help me solve this basic math. PLS OMG ITS DUE :(

Answers

the answer is -7. 21- -3=-7

Ahhhh I need help now!Will mark brainlest! Please help with the question below:
Find the number set which satisfies each of the problems. If 3 is added to the absolute value of the product of a number and -9, the result is 4.

Answers

Answer:

10

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

either 1/9 or -1/9, they both work

Step-by-step explanation:

the problem is |-9x| + 3 = 4

-9x = 1

x = -1/9

and since it is absolute value you use both the positive and the negative...

hope this helps

20 POINTS Find the diameter?? Pls help I dont know what to do..

Answers

Answer:

Diameter = 19.33

Step-by-step explanation:

Imaging a radius line from O to the endpoints of the 7. call this line R.

Label the part of the vertical line from O to the 90 degree intersection y.

Now you have a right triangle.

Using the Pythagorean theorem:

R² = 7² + y²

also

y = R - 3

substitute for y:

R² = 49 + (R-3)²

R² = 49 + R² - 6R + 9

simplify:

0 = 58 - 6R

6R = 58

R = 9.6667

Diameter = 2(9.6667) = 19.33

X/-2 - 4 < 2
what is x?

Answers

Answer:

x>-12

Step-by-step explanation:

x/-2-4<2

x/-2<2+4

x/-2<6

x<6(-2)

x<-12

x>-12

Write and expression for the phrase, "8 less than k".
PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE HELP HELP HELP ME ME ME ME ME!!

Answers

Answer: k - 8

Step-by-step explanation:

k - 8

the answer would be 8 less than the value of k

Which point is on the graph of f(x) = 5^x

Answers

Answer:

B (1,5)

Step-by-step explanation:

A student is working a part time job delivering pizzas The student earns $40 a shift and earns $1.25 per pizza delivered. One shift, the student earned $58.75. How many pizzas did they deliver that shift?​

Answers

Answer:

14

hope this helped

Answer:

i believe the student delivered 40 pizzas but i could be very wrong

Step-by-step explanation:

how do you solve fire x.

Answers

Answer:

x = 10

Step-by-step explanation:

Sum of all the angle of triangle = 180

71 + 50 + 6x - 1 = 180

71 + 50 -1 + 6x = 180

    120  + 6x   = 180

            6x = 180 - 120

           6x = 60

             x = 60/6

x = 10

What number is represented in the expanded notation below?

90,000,000 + 500,000 + 2,000 + 80 + 4 + 0.1 + 0.09

Answers

Answer:

90,502,084.19

Step-by-step explanation:

Just add them together

Consider the following pair of equations:

y = −2x + 8
y = x − 1

Explain how you will solve the pair of equations by substitution. Show all the steps and write the solution in (x, y) form.

Answers

Answer:

(3,2)

Step-by-step explanation:

y = -2x + 8

y = x-1

Substitute x-1 for y in the equation y = -2x + 8.  x-1 = -2x + 8

Use the Additive Property to move the

constant terms to one side of the equation.      x-1 = -2x + 8

                                                                                +1           +1

                                                                                  x = -2x + 9

Now do the same to the variable terms.              +2x +2x

                                                                                 3x = 9

Divide both sides of the equation by the

constant in the variable term.                               ÷3 = ÷3

                                                                                   x = 3

To find y, simply substitute the value of x into

one of the original equations.                                 y = x-1

                                                                                   y = 3-1

Solve:                                                                         y = 2

The solution is (3, 2).

State whether the sequence is Arithmetic, Geometric, or Neither: 40, 43, 46, 49, ......

Answers

Answer:

t2-t1 =43-40

Step-by-step explanation:

you subtract the second term by the first term to get the common difference

The length of a rectangle is five more than triple the width. If the perimeter is 154 inches, what are the dimensions

Answers

Answer:

Width = 18 inches

Length = 59 inches

Step-by-step explanation:

The length of a rectangle is five more than triple the width. If the perimeter is 154 inches, what are the dimensions

Perimeter of a rectangle = 2L + 2W

The length of a rectangle is five more than triple the width.

L = Length = 5 + 3W

W = Width

If the perimeter is 154 inches, what are the dimensions

Hence,

154 = 2L + 2W

154 = 2(5 + 3W ) + 2W

154 = 10 + 6W + 2W

Collect like terms

154 - 10 = 8W

144 = 8W

W = 144/8

W = 18 inches

Length = 5 + 3W

Length = 5 + 3(18)

Length = 5 + 54

Length = 59 inches

Khaya is delivering groceries to his mother who stays 8km from the shop. How long will it take him to cover this distance if he drives at an average speed of 65km/h? Give your answer rounded to the nearest minute.​

Answers

Answer:

7.385 minutes

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that :

Average speed = 65km/hr

The distance covered = 8km

The time taken Given the information above :

Recall:

Speed = distance / time

Time taken = distance / speed

Time taken = 8km / 65km/hr

Time taken = 0.1230769 hr

Time taken = 0.1230769 * 60 = 7.385 minutes

The time taken to cover this distance is 7.3848 minutes

What is speed?

Speed is the change of an object's distance within a specified period of time.

Mathematically, speed can be calculated by using the relation:

Speed = distance/time

From the given information:

The average speed = 65 km/hThe distance = 8 km

From the above formula, we can make the time the subject of the formula:

Speed = distance/time

By cross multiplying

Time = distance/speedTime = 8 km / 65 km/hTime = 0.12308 hour

We all know that:

60 seconds = 1 minute60 minutes = 1 hour

Thus, time(t) = (0.12308 × 60) minutes

Time(t) = 7.3848 minutes

Learn more about speed here:

https://brainly.com/question/4931057

A right rectangular prism has a length of 9, a width of 4, and a height of 5. How many unit cubes can fit in the prism?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 54 cubes.

Step-by-step explanation:

I need this for bonus points !

Answers

The correct answer is D
Correct answer- D.

The rest are the same angles

A 12 foot ladder is placed against the side of the building. The base of the ladder is placed at an angle of 68° with the ground for secure footing. How far is the base of the ladder from the side of the building? Round to the nearest tenth of a foot.​

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

A

What is the area of a triangle with a base of 6mm and a height of 9mm

Answers

Areaa= 0.5 b h
= 0.5 x 9 x 6 = 27 mm
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