Greg and Max left Ottawa for Toronto in their old jalopy to see the Grey Cup football game
The mileage gauge on the car was not working but the speedometer was. Their jalopy
averaged 40 mph from Ottawa to Toronto and 35 mph on the return trip. The total
traveling time for the round trip was 15 hours. Being good mathematics students, Greg and
Max were able to determine the distance between the two cities. What is this distance?

Answers

Answer 1

The distance between the two cities, Ottawa and Toronto, as determined by Greg and Max is 280.37 miles.

What is a Speedometer?

The instrument on a car that measures and shows speed is called a speedometer, and it is crucial for safety on roads and highways all over the world.By instantly sensing the speed on the ground, the speedometer on a car, truck, or motorbike can instantly notify the driver how fast the vehicle is travelling at any given moment.The instrument currently appears in many forms as a motorcycle speedometer or a bike speedometer and is digital in many modern automobiles.

What is Distance?

The measurement of the distance between two objects or locations can be quantitative or occasionally qualitative.Distance in physics or common language can refer to a physical length or an assumption based on other factors. The term is also frequently used metaphorically to denote a measurement of the degree of separation or difference between two related objects.A metric space is a mathematical concept that is used to define the majority of these conceptions of distance, both literal and figurative.

How is Distance Calculated?

The distance between two locations can be calculated using the formula,
d = s x t,------ (1)

where [tex]d[/tex] is the distance travelled, [tex]s[/tex] is the average speed, and [tex]t[/tex] is the total time.

In the given question, it is given that Greg and Max travel from Ottawa to Toronto with an average speed of 40 mph and 30 mph for the return trip.

So, [tex]s_{1}=40 mph[/tex] and [tex]s_{2}=35mph[/tex].

The total travelling time for the round trip, T = 15h  ------(2)

Let the distance from Ottawa to Toronto be x.

From (1), we get that, the formula for the time taken is,

[tex]t=\frac{d}{s}[/tex]

So, the time taken to travel from Ottawa to Toronto,

[tex]t_{1} =\frac{d}{s_{1} } \\\implies t_{1} =\frac{x}{40}[/tex]      ------- (3)

And, the time taken for the return trip (back from Toronto to Ottawa),

[tex]t_{2} =\frac{d}{s_{2} } \\\implies t_{2} =\frac{x}{35}[/tex]      --------(4)

Here, the total time travelled from the round trip is equal to the sum of the time taken to travel from Ottawa to Toronto and back from Toronto to Ottawa.

T = t_1 + t_2------(5)

Substituting the values of (2), (3), and (4) in (5), we get

15 = x/40 + x/35
--> 15 = 0.0535x

Simplifying,

x = 15/0.0535
--> x = 280.37 miles

Therefore, the distance between the two cities as determined by Greg and Max is equal to 280.37 miles.

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Related Questions

531/4

Please give step by step explanation, must be long division.

Answers

Answer: 132.5

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

132.75

Step-by-step explanation:

*in picture below*

Can you write an equation to show how much the total cost, y, to travel in x miles?
Don’t forget: in slope-intercept form, y=mx+b, m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.

Answers

Answer:

y = 3x + 2

Step-by-step explanation:

The slope is the rate of change.  The y intercept is the y value when x is 0.

The ratio of the number of red cubes to the total number of small plastic cubes in a classroom is 3:14. How many red cubes are there if there are 560 cubes altogether?

Answers

Answer:

red cubes = 99, plastic cubes = 462

Step-by-step explanation:

total number of cubes/total ratio

= 560/17

= 33 (approximately)

red cubes

= 33 × 3

= 99

plastic cubes

= 33 × 14

= 462

Though 462 + 99 equals 561 rather than 560, I had to approximate the values because if not, the result will be 461 which is a prime number.

A cereal company packs cereal boxes into large cardboard boxes. The large boxes are 12 inches long and 8 inches wide. How tall are the large boxes if the volume is 3,456 cubic. In.?

Answers

The height of the large boxes is 36 inches when the volume of box is 3456 cubic inches.

According to the question,

We have the following information:

A cereal company packs cereal boxes into large cardboard boxes. The large boxes are 12 inches long and 8 inches wide.

Volume of box = 3456 cubic inches

We know that the box is in the shape of cuboid.

Following formula is used to find the volume of cuboid:

Volume = length*width*height

12*8*height = 3456

96*height = 3456

Dividing both sides by 96:

Height = 3456/96

Height of the box = 36 inches

Hence, the height of the large boxes is 36 inches when the volume of box is 3456 cubic inches.

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Explain how you can use a part:part ratio to determine the part:whole ratio.

Answers

Let's say we have blue and red balls

Blue : Red

3 : 5

Now we can add another ratio for the whole.

Blue : Red : Total

Total is Blue + Red = 3 + 5 = 8

So

Blue : Red : Total

3 : 5 : 8

Then the part : whole ratio for Blue is...

Blue : Total

3 : 8

In this triangle, angle W equals (3x-24) degrees, and angle C equals (4x-11) degrees, and angle T equals 2x degrees, what does angle W equal?

Answers

Traingle is a two-dimensional figure which has three sides and the sum of the three angles is equal to 180 degrees.

The sum of the three angles is equal to 180 degrees.

The value of angle W is 47.67

What is a triangle?

It is a two-dimensional figure which has three sides and the sum of the three angles is equal to 180 degrees.

We have,

In this triangle:

angle W = (3x-24) degrees.

angle C = (4x-11) degrees.

angle T = 2x degrees.

Now,

The sum of the three angles is equal to 180 degrees.

3x - 24 + 4x - 11 + 2x = 180

9x - 35 = 180

9x = 180 + 35

9x = 215

x = 215/9

Now,

The angle W.

= 3x - 24

= (3 x 215/9) - 24

= 215/3 - 24

= 71.67 - 24

= 47.67

Thus,

The value of angle W is 47.67

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Is the following statement a good definition?
An equilateral triangle is a triangle with all sides congruent.
yes
or
no

Answers

Answer: Yes

Step-by-step explanation:

An equilateral triangle has three equal sides and angles, therefore all of the sides are congruent.


A scientist measures the mass of a metal to be 682 grams. There are 1000 grams in a kilogram and a kilogram is equal to about 2.2 pounds.
What is the mass of the metal in pounds?

Answers

Answer: The answer to this question is: the mass of the metal in pounds is 1.5 grams.

Step-by-step explanation: Search a free gram to pounds calculator and input your given input or output into there for further help if needed.

Hope this helps

The mass of the metal in pounds is 1.5 pounds.

What is unit conversion?

A unit conversion expresses the same property as a different unit of measurement.

Given that, a scientist measures the mass of a metal to be 682 grams

682 grams = 0.682 kg

0.682 kg = 0.682*2.2 = 1.5 pounds.

Hence, The mass of the metal in pounds is 1.5 pounds.

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Maxine and her daughter are going grocery showing after she gets off work. Maxine sees that apples are $0.25, while bananas are $0.79. She has $2.50 to spend on apples, x, and bananas. y. Write the equation, in standard form that represents her situation.



HELP ME PLEASE

Answers

Her situation can be modeled by the linear equation (in standard form):

x*$0.25 + y*$0.79 = $2.50

How to write the equation that represents her situation?

The variables that we will use here are:

x =  number of apples that she can buy.

y = number of bananas that she can buy.

We know that she has $2.50 to spend, that each apple costs $0.25 and each banana costs $0.79, then the cost of the x apples and y bananas is:

x*$0.25 + y*$0.79

and that must be equal to the amount she has to spend, then we can write the linear equation:

x*$0.25 + y*$0.79 = $2.50

That is the linear equation in standard form that represents her situation.

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✓ Completed
Part 1 of 3
In Progress
Given the following functions, find the indicated values.
f(x)=8-4x
(a) f(-7) (b) f(0) (c) f(4)
(a) f(-7)=

Answers

Answer:

(a) 36, (b) 8, (c) - 8

======================

Given function

f(x) = 8 - 4x

Find the indicated values

(a) f(-7)

f(-7) = 8 - 4(-7) = 8 + 28 = 36

(b) f(0)

f(0) = 8 - 4(0) = 8 - 0 = 8

(c) f(4)

f(4) = 8 - 4(4) = 8 - 16 = - 8

Answer:

a) f(-7) = 36 b) f(0) = 8 c) f(4) = -8

Step-by-step explanation:

a) f(-7) = ?

→ f(x) = 8 - 4x

→ f(-7) = 8 - 4(-7)

→ f(-7) = 8 + 28

→ f(-7) = 36

Hence, f(-7) = 36.

b) f(0) = ?

→ f(x) = 8 - 4x

→ f(0) = 8 - 4(0)

→ f(0) = 8 - 0

→ f(0) = 8

Hence, f(0) = 8.

c) f(4) = ?

→ f(x) = 8 - 4x

→ f(4) = 8 - 4(4)

→ f(4) = 8 - 16

→ f(4) = -8

Hence, f(4) = -8.

A statistician proposed a new method for constructing a 90 percent confidence interval to estimate the median of assessed home values for homes in a large community. To test the method, the statistician will conduct a simulation by selecting 10,000 random samples of the same size from the population. For each sample, a confidence interval will be constructed using the new method. If the confidence level associated with the new method is actually 90 percent, which of the following will be captured by approximately 9000 of the confidence intervals constructed from the simulation?

(A) The Sample Mean
(B) The Sample Median
(C) The Sample Standard Division
(D) The Population mean
(E) The Population Median

Answers

The measure that will be captured by approximately 9000 of the confidence intervals is given as follows:

(E) The Population Median.

What is the interpretation of a x% confidence interval?

The interpretation of a x% confidence interval is that it is x% likely that the population parameter(mean/proportion/standard deviation/median) is between a and b, which are the bounds of the confidence interval.

The bounds of the confidence interval are obtained by the estimate plus/minus the margin of error.

The measure for which the confidence intervals are calculated in this problem is given by:

Median.

The sample median for each sample is used for the estimes, and then these estimates are inferred for the population median, which is the population parameter, hence option e is correct.

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27x + 35y = -105

what is x and what is y

Answers

Answer:

x-intercept: -([tex]\frac{35}{9}[/tex],0)

y-intercept: (0,-3)

Step-by-step explanation:

50 POINTS TO WHOEVER SOLVES THIS QUESTION!!!! PLEASE HELP

Answers

The total segment AE is 46.

What is SAS(Side -Angle-Side) triangle?

"SAS" is when we know two sides and the angle between them.

To solve an SAS triangle we use "The Law of Cosines" to calculate the unknown side.

The Law of Cosines = a² = b² + c² − 2bc cosA

where

'b' and 'c' are two given sides

'A' is the angle between side 'b' and 'c' and

a' is the unknown side which we have to find.

In ΔABC , b=21, c=20, a= AC

By the Cosine law

a² = 21²+20² - 2*21*20 cos90°

a² =441 + 400 - 0 (∵cos 90° =0)

a² = 841

a=√841

a=29= AC.

Now, in ΔCDE, b=8, c=15 and a = CE

By the Cosine law

a² = 8² + 15²- 2*8*15cos90°

a² = 64 + 225 - 0 (∵cos 90° =0)

a²= 289

a = 17 = CE.

AE = AC + CE

AE = 29+17= 46.

Therefore, the total segment AE is 46.

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what is the equation in standard form of the line that passes through the point (1,24) and has a slope of (-3/5)

Answers

 y = -3/5x - 123/5 is slope-intercept form .

What is an explanation of the slope-intercept form?

A line's equation can be written in the slope-intercept form so that the slope (steepness) and y-intercept (where the line crosses the vertical y-axis) are immediately visible. This form is frequently known as the y = mx + b form.

Point = ( 1,24 )

slope = -3/5

the equation in standard form of the line that passes through the point

               y - y₁ = m ( x - x₁)

                y - 24 = -3/5 ( x - 1)

             5 (y - 24) = -3( x - 1 )

                5y -    120 = -3x + 3

                 5y = -3x + 3 + 120

                 5y = -3x + 123

                 y = -3/5x - 123/5

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a rectangle is drawn so the width is 49 inches longer than the height. if the rectangle's diagonal measurement is 61 inches, find the height.

Answers

Refer to the attachment for figure:

The height of the rectangle = 11 inches

What is rectangle?

A rectangle is a type of quadrilateral with parallel sides equal to each other and four equal 90-degree vertices. Because of this, it is also known as an equiangular quadrilateral. Because the opposite sides of a rectangle are equal and parallel, it can also be referred to as a parallelogram.

Let x= height

Width becomes x+49

Diagonal BD=61 inches

By pythagoras theorem,

BD²=BC²+CD²

61²= (x+49)²+x²

3721=x²+98x+2401+x²

On simplification,

x²+49x-660=0

Find the factors

(x+60)(x-11)=0

x=-60, x=11

Consider positive value for height

height = 11 inches

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Which inequality is represented by the graph

Answers

Inequality represented by the given graph is equal to 5x -3y > 9.

As given in the question,

For the given graph,

Consider two points on the line represented on the graph ,

( x₁ , y₁) = (0,-3)

(x₂ , y₂) = ( 3,2)

Equation of the line given by two points on the graph,

( y - y₁)/ (x -x₁) = ( y₂ - y₁)/ (x₂ -x₁)

⇒(y +3)/(x-0) = ( 2 + 3)/(3 -0)

⇒(y + 3) / x = 5/3

⇒3(y+ 3) = 5x

⇒3y + 9 = 5x

⇒5x -3y = 9

As per shaded region inequality of the graph is given by,

5x -3y > 9

Therefore, inequality represented by the given graph is equal to 5x -3y> 9.

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Write an equation of the line passing through point
P(-8, 0) that is perpendicular to the line y=-3

Answers

The equation of line passing through the point P(-8,0) that is perpendicular to the line y=-3 is y=0 which can be found out from slope intercept formula.

It is given to us that -

The point is P(-8,0)

The line is represented as y=-3

The point P is perpendicular to the given line.

We have to find out the equation of the line passing through P which is perpendicular to the given line.

We know that the equation of a line is given by -

y = mx + c

where, (x, y) = coordinates of the point

m = slope of the line

c = a constant

Comparing this with the equation of the given line, we have

m=0 and c =-3

This implies that the slope of the perpendicular is also equal to 0.

The slope intercept formula for the perpendicular line can be represented as -

y = mx + c

Using the coordinates of P(-8,0), we have

0 = 0*(-8) +c

=> c = 0.

Thus, the equation of line passing through the point P(-8,0) that is perpendicular to the line y=-3 is y=0.

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2 3/5 x 1 3/7 i need help

Answers

Answer:

26x/7

Step-by-step explanation:

What effect do you think the sample size have on the mean of the sampling distribution of the mean?.

Answers

The effect of the sample size on the mean of the sampling distribution is that it effects the variations .

In the question ,

If the sample size is increased ,

that is if the number of sample is increased then the errors in the sampling distribution becomes less .

and if the sample size is decreased then it will lead to the increase in the errors  of the distribution .

The formula for relationship between variation and sample size is given as ,

σx = σ / sqrt (n)

we can see that variation and sample size are inversely proportional .

that means increase in the sample size results in reduction of variation.

Therefore , The effect of the sample size on the mean of the sampling distribution is that it effects the variations .

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A survey was given to people who owend a certain type of car. What percent of the people surveyed were completely sastified with the car?

Answers

Need more information

express the vector with initial point (1,-1) and terminal point (4,2) as a linear combination of the standard unit vectors.

a. 3i + 3j

b. 5i + j

c. 3i - 3j

d. -3i + 3j

e. 3i + 4j

f. none of these

Answers

The vector as a linear combination of the standard unit vectors is written as 3i+3j , the correct option is (a) .

In the question ,

it is given that ,

the initial point of the vector = (1 , -1)

the terminal point of the vector = (4,2)

we know that the vector with initial point (x₁ , y₁) and (x₂ , y₂) is calculated using the formula

V = (x₂ - x₁)i + (y₂ - y₁)j

Substituting the values from the point ,

we get the vector as

V = (4 - 1)i + (2 -(-1))j

V = 3i + (2 + 1)j

V = 3i + 3j

Therefore , The vector as a linear combination of the standard unit vectors is written as 3i+3j , the correct option is (a) .

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Chris earned $17,000 last year. If the first $25,000 is taxed at 8% and income above that is taxed at 16%, how much does Chris owe in tax?

Answers

well, we know the first $25,000 is taxed at 8%, wait a second!!!!! Chris didn't make 25,000 bucks, he only made $17,000, so he'd be in the range of $0 - $25,000 because $17,000 is in that range, that means he owes 8% of 17,000

[tex]\begin{array}{|c|ll} \cline{1-1} \textit{\textit{\LARGE a}\% of \textit{\LARGE b}}\\ \cline{1-1} \\ \left( \cfrac{\textit{\LARGE a}}{100} \right)\cdot \textit{\LARGE b} \\\\ \cline{1-1} \end{array}~\hspace{5em}\stackrel{\textit{8\% of 17000}}{\left( \cfrac{8}{100} \right)17000}\implies 1360[/tex]

The amount Chris owes in tax is $1360.

What is a percentage?

The percentage is calculated by dividing the required value by the total value and multiplying by 100.

Example:

Required percentage value = a

total value = b

Percentage = a/b x 100

Example:

50% = 50/100 = 1/2

25% = 25/100 = 1/4

20% = 20/100 = 1/5

10% = 10/100 = 1/10

We have,

The first $25,000 is taxed at 8%.

This means,

Amount from 0 to $25000 is taxed at 8%.

Now,

Chris earned = $17,000

Tax amount.

= 8% of 17,000

= 8/100 x 17,000

= 8 x 170

= $1360

Thus,

The tax amount is $1360.

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tossing a fair coin 20 times and counting the number of heads (x). what is the chance that the number of heads is 13 or more?

Answers

By using Binomial Distribution  of probability, it is obtained that

Probability  that the number of heads is 13 or more =  [tex]137980(\frac{1}{2})^{20}[/tex]

What is Binomial Distribution?

Binomial distribution is a discrete type probability distribution whose probability mass function is

P(X = k) = [tex]{n \choose k} p^k(1 - p)^{n-k}[/tex]

p is the probability of success.

Here Binomial distribution of probability is used

P(X [tex]\geq[/tex] 13) = P(X = 13) + P(X = 14) + ........ + P(X = 20)

P(X = 13) = [tex]{20 \choose 13} (\frac{1}{2})^{13}( 1 - \frac{1}{2}})^{20-13}[/tex]

              = [tex]{20 \choose 13} (\frac{1}{2})^{13}( \frac{1}{2}})^{7}[/tex]

              =[tex]{20 \choose1 3} (\frac{1}{2})^{20}[/tex]

P(X = 14) = [tex]{20 \choose14} (\frac{1}{2})^{20}[/tex]

P(X = 20) = [tex]{20 \choose20} (\frac{1}{2})^{20}[/tex]

Total Probability = [tex]({20 \choose 13} + {20 \choose 14} + .... {20 \choose 20})(\frac{1}{2})^{20}[/tex]

                  = (77520 + 38760 + 15504 + 4845 + 1140 + 190 + 20 + 1)[tex](\frac{1}{2})^{20}[/tex]

                   = [tex]137980(\frac{1}{2})^{20}[/tex]

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Johnny has some nickels and dimes in his pocket, and the change is worth $0.75. He has twice as many dimes as nickels. How many of each type of coin does Johnny have?
| BTW this is a system of equations question

Answers

The number of dimes and nickels that Johnny has are 6 and 3 respectively.

How to calculate the value?

The following should be noted:

Nickel = 5 cent = 0.05

Dime = 10 cents = 0.10

Let the number of nickels = n

Let the number of dimes = 2n

Total worth = $0.75

This will be illustrated as:

0.05(n) + 0.10(2n) = 0.75

0.05n + 0.20n = 0.75

0.25n = 0.75

Divide

n = 0.75/0.25

n = 3

Number of nickels = 3

Number of dimes = 2n

= 2 × 3

= 6

Number of dimes = 6

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So if I get paid every 12 days and I put 80$ back every 12 days how long would it take to get to 2000 dollars

Answers

It will take 300 days to get to 2000 dollars.

According to the question,

We have the following information:

One gets paid every 12 days and one puts back $80 every 12 days.

Now, the total amount of dollars is $2000.

Now, we have the following progression:

80, 160, 240, ...

This is an arithmetic progression.

an = a+(n-1)d where a is the first term and d is the common difference

2000 = 80+(n-1)80

2000 = 80+80n-80

2000 = 80n

n = 2000/80

n = 25

Now, the number of days one is paid is after 12 days.

So, the number of days to get 2000 dollars:

25*12

300 days

Hence, it will take 300 days to get to 2000 dollars.

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485.2635 Find the digits in the hundreds place, in the tenths place, and in the ten thousandths place for the following number.

Answers

6 is the hundredths place
2 is the tenths place
5 is the ten thousandths place

Answer:

Hundreds: 6 Tenths: 2 Ten Thousands: 5

Step-by-step explanation:

Hundreds are 2 decimal places (0.02)

Tenths are 1 decimal place (0.1)

Ten Thousands are 4 decimal places (0.0004)

Hope this helped!

Rio went to Wal-mart and bought 1 pounds of Turkey for $5.50

What is the cost per pound of Turkey?

Round your answer to the nearest CENT, if necessary.

$4.75

$4.40

$5.00

$0.23

Answers

Answer:

It says right there that he bought a pound of turkey for $5.50.

One pound of turkey is $5.50?

Step-by-step explanation:

This is extremely confusing

refer to exercise 9. what proportion of 9-ounce bags of this brand of potato chips weigh more than 9.2 ounces?

Answers

Percentage of bags that weigh more than 9.25 ounces is 19.3%.

Given:

Mean μ = 9.12

standard deviation σ = 0.15

z = x - μ / σ

= 9.25 - 9.12 / 0.15

= 0.13/0.15

= 0.867

P(x>Z)  = 0.193

= 0.193/100

= 19.3%

Therefore Percentage of bags that weigh more than 9.25 ounces is 19.3%.

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Can anybody help me with this?

Answers

The slope of the line -1 and the y-intercept is 3.

From the question, we have

x+y = 3

y = -x+3

The line with m as the slope, m and c as the y-intercept is the graph of the linear equation y = mx + c. The values of m and c are real integers in the slope-intercept form of the linear equation.

m = -1

c = 3

Slope of a Line :

A line's slope in mathematics is defined as the ratio of the change in the y coordinate to the change in the x coordinate.

Both the net change in the y-coordinate and the net change in the x-coordinate are denoted by y and x, respectively.

As a result, m = change in y/change in x = y/x is the formula for the change in y-coordinate with respect to the change in x-coordinate.

where "m" represents a line's slope. The slope, m, is a measure of how steep a line is. Sometimes, the gradient of a line is referred to as its slope. A line's y-intercept, ab, denotes the y-coordinate of the location where the line's graph crosses the y-axis.

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X i a poitive integer 33 divided by x i a poitive interger write 4 poible value of x

Answers



x is a where 33 can be divided by x and the four value of x is 1,3,11,and 33.

Given that x is a positive where 33 can be divided by x
So x should be less than 33 and a factor of 33
33 can be divded by 3 , 1,11,33
33 can be divded by 1,
33 can be divded by 11
33 can be divded by 33,
So the four value of X s 3,1,11,33.
a where 33 can be divided by x and the four postive value of x is 1,3,11,and 33

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Write the electron configurations for the following ions using spectroscopic ( spdf) and orbital box notation. (a) Li+ Full electron configuration = (do not use noble gas notation) Orbital box notation: 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s (b) V2+ Noble gas electron configuration = Orbital box notation: 4s 3d biarritz corp. is growing quickly. dividends are expected to grow at a rate of 29 percent for the next three years, with the growth rate falling off to a constant 7.8 percent thereafter. the required return is 15 percent and the company just paid a dividend of $3.65. what are the dividends each year for the next four years? (do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) what is the share price in three years? (do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) what is the current share price? (do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) Which culture Birthed the idea of the horn of plenty, cornucopia?a. British cultureb. Indian culture.c. Greek culture Which of the following expressions will have a product greater than 4? pls answer with the questions in the pic What is the form of the self that constantly communicates how it feels through physical sensations such as warmth or pain?. A chemist mixes 125 milliliters of a solution that is 18% acid with 500 milliliters of pure acid.Answer the questions below. Do not do any rounding.(a) How many milliliters of acid are in the resulting mixture?(b) What percentage of the resulting mixture is acid? Define senescent. What cells put off senescence? During which month is Black Friday? What similarities are there in the growth of the human population compared to animal population. Graph JKL with vertices J(1, 3), K(5, 0), and L(7, 4) and its image after the glide reflection with a translation along and areflection in the y-axis. 3. What did Jim Crow laws do?ended slaverygave African Americans the right to voteblurred race linespromoted segregation *IN JAVA*Program Specifications Write a program to calculate U.S. income tax owed given wages, taxable interest, unemployment compensation, status (dependent, single, or married), and taxes withheld. Dollar amounts are displayed as integers with comma separators. Ex: System.out.printf("Cost: $%,d\n", cost); Note: this program is designed for incremental development. Complete each step and submit for grading before starting the next step. Only a portion of tests pass after each step but confirm progress. Step 1. Within main() input wages, taxable interest, unemployment compensation, status (0=dependent, 1=single, and 2=married), and taxes withheld as integers. Step 2 (2 pts). Complete the calcAGI() method. Calculate the adjusted gross income (AGI) that is the sum of wages, interest, and unemployment. Convert any negative values to positive before summing to correct potential input errors. Return the AGI. Note the provided code in main() calls calcAGI() and outputs the returned value. Submit for grading to confirm two tests pass. Ex: If the input is:20000 23 500 1 400The output is:AGI: $20,523Step 3 (2 pts). Complete the getDeduction() method. Return the deduction amount based on status: (0) dependent = 6000, (1) single = 12000, or (2) married=24000. Return 6000 if the status is anything but 0, 1, or 2. Within main() call getDeduction() and output the returned value. Submit for grading to confirm four tests pass. Ex: If the input is:20000 23 500 1 400The additional output is:AGI: $20,523Deduction: $12,000Step 4 (2 pts). Complete the calcTaxable() method. Calculate taxable amount (AGI - deduction). Set taxable to zero if calculation results in negative value. Return taxable value. Within main() call calcTaxable() and output the returned value. Submit for grading to confirm six tests pass. Ex: If the input is:20000 23 500 1 400The additional output is:AGI: $20,523Deduction: $12,000Taxable income: $8,523Step 5 (2 pts). Complete the calcTax() method. Calculate tax amount based on status and taxable income (see tables below). Tax amount should be stored initially as a double, rounded to the nearest whole number using Math.round(), and converted to an integer before returning. Within main() call calcTax() and output the returned value. Submit for grading to confirm eight tests pass. Ex: If the input is:50000 0 0 2 5000The additional output is:AGI: $50,000Deduction: $24,000Taxable income: $26,000Federal tax: $2,720Income Tax for Dependent or Single Filers$0 - $10,000 10% of the income$10,001 - $40,000 $1,000 + 12% of the amount over $10,000$40,001 - $85,000 $4,600 + 22% of the amount over $40,000over $85,000 $14,500 + 24% of the amount over $85,000Income Tax for Married Filers$0 - $20,000 10% of the income$20,001 - $80,000 $2,000 + 12% of the amount over $20,000over $80,000 $9,200 + 22% of the amount over $80,000Step 6 (2 pts). Complete the calcTaxDue() method. Set withheld parameter to zero if negative to correct potential input error. Calculate and return amount of tax due (tax - withheld). Within main() call calcTaxDue() and output returned value. Submit for grading to confirm all tests pass. Ex: If the input is:80000 0 500 2 12000The additional output is:AGI: $80,500Deduction: $24,000Taxable income: $56,500Federal tax: $6,380Tax due: $-5,620*CODE IN JAVA*import java.util.Scanner;public class LabProgram { // Calculate AGI and repair any negative values public static int calcAGI(int wages, int interest, int unemployment) { /* Complete the method and update the return statement */ return -1; } // Calculate deduction depending on single, dependent or married public static int getDeduction(int status) { /* Complete the method and update the return statement */ return -1; } // Calculate taxable but not allow negative results public static int calcTaxable(int agi, int deduction) { /* Complete the method and update the return statement */ return -1; } // Calculate tax for single or dependent public static int calcTax(int status, int taxable) { /* Complete the method and update the return statement */ return -1; } // Calculate tax due and check for negative withheld public static int calcTaxDue(int tax, int withheld) { /* Complete the method and update the return statement */ return -1; } public static void main(String [] args) { Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in); int wages = 0; int interest = 0; int unemployment = 0; int status = -1; int withheld = 0; int agi; // Step #1: Input information // Step #2: Calculate AGI agi = calcAGI(wages, interest, unemployment); System.out.printf("AGI: $%,d\n", agi);} Rather than carrying 15 brands of laundry detergent, ________ offer one or two brands and sizes, one of which is a store brand. Provide 2 examples to show that Thoreau was not afraid of hard work.2.3. Identify the graph of the rational function with an x-intercept at (4, 0) and (4, 0), a vertical asymptote at x = 2, and an oblique asymptote at y = x + 2. The volume of a cone with height h and radius r can be found using the formula VFind the volume of a cone with radius 9 feet and height 6 feet.ft31Trh What is true about the relationship between variable costs and economies of scale? Margaret has started a new job. She is filling out forms for her office when a coworker notices that she is using the wrong zip code on the forms. What isthe best way for the coworker to point this out to Margaret?A. The co-workers should tell Margaret that she needs to fill out the forms correctly.. The co-worker should seek out the manager and have her correct Margaret.C. The co-worker should let Margaret know the correct zip code and how to fix it.D. The co-worker should ignore the issue because the zip code doesn't likely matter. PLEASE HELP! QUICK! It costs $15 to become a member at Workout World Gym and then $30 per month for a membership.A. What is the total cost (start-up fee and monthly charger) to be a member of Workout World Gym for 2 months? Show your work.B. What is the total cost for x months? (Please show how you got it)C. Graph the cost of the membership over a period of 2 years, using months as the units of time. Be suet to label your axes and scale them by labeling each grid line with a number.D. Is there a proportional relationship between time and costs of the gym membership plan? Explain how you know. What is the definition of electrical power?OA. The speed with which electrical energy is usedB. The tendency of a material to oppose the flow of electronsOC. The buildup of electric charge on an object's surfaceOD. The movement of electric charge to a position of lower potentialenergySUBMIT