Hanrietta has a sample of a pure substance in a beaker. She heats the substance to a temperature of 100C. What will determine if the substance is a solid, liquid, or gas at 100C? .a. the amount of it that is contained in the beaker
. b. the height of the beaker containing it. c. the width of the beaker containing it. d. the strength of the forces between its atoms​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

d. the strength of the forces between its atoms​

Explanation:

The strength of the intermolecular forces between the atoms of the pure substance will determine the type of substance it is when heated to 100°C.

A pure substance are elements and compounds. They are usually homogenous in all parts with a definite composition. A solid is made up of strong intermolecular forces that are very difficult to break. Liquids have fairly weak bonds between them. Gases have little to no intermolecular attraction. Using these parameters, we can see that the property of the substance at this temperature will determine its physical state.

Related Questions

As the frequency decreases the wavelength...

Answers

Answer:

Increase

Explanation:

Assuming a sinusoidal wave moving at a fixed wave speed, wavelength is inversely proportional to frequency of the wave: waves with higher frequencies have shorter wavelengths, and lower frequencies have longer wavelengths.

The chemical equation below shows the amount of the reactants used and the amount of only one of the products formed. How much water (H2O) should be formed in this chemical reaction? CH4 mass 4 + 2O2 mass 16 CO2 11 + 2h2O mass ?

Answers

Answer:

CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O

Explanation:

This is all i could come up with im sorry.

The amount of water formed in the given chemical reaction is 9 grams.

What is Stoichiometry?

Stoichiometry is the calculation for the determination of the relative amount of reactants and products in chemical reactions. Stoichiometry is based on the law of conservation of mass where the total mass of the reactants in reaction equals the total mass of the products.

If the quantity of one reactant is known and the quantity of the product can be determined empirically, then the quantity of the other reactants can be calculated.

Given chemical equation is:

CH₄  +   2O₂  [tex]\longrightarrow[/tex]   CO₂   +   2H₂O

16g        32g         44g           32g        (from their molecular masses)

The amount of methane, oxygen, and carbon dioxide is 4g, 16g, and 32 g respectively.

16g of methane react with oxygen = 32g

4g of  methane will react with oxygen = 8g

It means here methane is the limiting reagent as the given amount of oxygen is more than reacted one.  So CH₄ will decide the amount of water.

16g of methane produces water = 32g

Then 4g of methane will produce water = (32/16) × 4 = 9 g

Therefore, 9 grams of water should be formed in this reaction.

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What is the change in entropy (AS) when sodium chloride dissolves in water?​

Answers

Answer:

D. Greater than 0

Explanation:

Sodium chloride(NaCl) in water is a endothermic reaction, which means the heat is absorbed.

Carbon makes up part of all life forms on Earth. The human body, for example, is about blank % carbon.​

Answers

about 18% of the human body is made of carbon!!! hope this helps!

The Environmental Protection Agency and health officials nationwide are concerned about the levels
of Radon gas in homes. The half-life of Radon-222 isotope is 3.8 days. If a sample of gas taken from
basement contains 4.38 ug of Radon-222, how long will it be until 0.55 ug will remain? How many half lives?

Answers

It takes 11.4 days⇒three half-lives

Further explanation

General formulas used in decay:  

[tex]\large{\boxed{\bold{N_t=N_0(\dfrac{1}{2})^{t/t\frac{1}{2} }}}[/tex]

T = duration of decay  

t 1/2 = half-life  

N₀ = the number of initial radioactive atoms  

Nt = the number of radioactive atoms left after decaying during T time  

t1/2=3.8 days

No=4.38 μg

Nt=0.55 μg

[tex]\tt 0.55=4.38\dfrac{1}{2}^{t/3.8}\\\\0.125=\dfrac{1}{2}^{t/3.8}\\\\\dfrac{1}{2}^3=\dfrac{1}{2}^{t/3.8}\\\\3=t/3.8\rightarrow t=3.8\times 3=11.4~days[/tex]

3. IDENTIFY the following reactions as Oxidation / Reduction reactions ?
a) PbO + H2 --> Pb + H2O
b) ZnO + C --> Zn + CO
c) H2S + Cl2--> 2HCl + S
d) Fe203 + 3C0 --> 2Fe + 3CO2
e) PbS + 4H202 --- PbSO4 + 4H2O​

Answers

a) Is reduction AND oxidation
[ Reduction: since there is a loss of oxygen in Pb]
[Oxidation: since there is a gain of oxygen in H2O]

b) Reduction AND oxidation
[Reduction: since there is a loss of oxygen in Zn]
[Oxidation: since there is gain of oxygen in CO]

c) Oxidisation AND reduction
[Oxidisation: since there is a loss of electrons in S]
[Reduction: since there is a gain of electrons in Cl^-1]

d)Reduction AND oxidation
[Reduction: since there is a loss of oxygen in 2Fe]
[Oxidation: since there is a gain of oxygen in 3CO2]

e) Oxidation AND Reduction
[Oxidation: since there is a gain of oxygen in PbSO4]
[Reduction: since there is a loss of oxygen in 4H2O]

( Hope this was helpful... And I apologize if any of the answers are incorrect.... I just did this chapter as well!)

Remember: Oxidation requires—Gain of O2
—Loss of H2
—Loss of elections

Reduction requires—loss of O2
—Gain of H2
—gain of electrons

1. Which of these is not one of the main 6 forms of energy?
O a. Nuclear energy
O b. Chemical energy
O c. Light energy
O d. Electromagnetic energy

Answers

Answer:

Chemical energy

Explanation:

Chemical Energy

Question 4 of 10
What is the molarity of a solution of 3 moles (mol) of FeBr3 in 1/2 L water?
A.
3 mol/2L
B.
2L/3 mol
C.
0.5L/3 mol
D.
3 mol/0.5 L
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer:

D. 3 mol/0.5 L

Explanation:

Just took the quiz


If you have 100 particles of hydrogen and 100 particles of oxygen, how many units of water can you form? Will you use all the particles of both
elements? If not, what will remain?

Answers

Answer:

82

Explanation:

i took the assingment

A 23.7 g piece of iron at 54.9°C is cooled and releases 338 J of heat. The specific heat of iron is 0.450 J/g°C.

Answers

Answer:

The heat capacity and the specific heat are related by C=cm or c=C/m. The mass m, specific heat c, change in temperature ΔT, and heat added (or subtracted) Q are related by the equation: Q=mcΔT. Values of specific heat are dependent on the properties and phase of a given substance.

Explanation:

Answer:

23.2 degrees c

Explanation:

Also can someone help me with this one as well, thank you! :)

Answers

Answer:

a. The density of the aluminum will change if the sample gets too big.

Explanation:

Since increasing its size increases its volume hence it affects the value of its density by decreasing.

note: Density = mass/volume.

Explain what occurs when an electron is given energy from an outside source.

Answers

Answer:

An electron can become excited if it is given extra energy, such as if it absorbs a photon, or packet of light, or collides with a nearby atom or particle.

Explanation:

Mark me brainliest.

What is the role of CdKs? to create enzymes that produce chemical changes to signal the cell to move to the next phase of the cell cycle to build structural components of DNA and energy-rich substances to activate the cyclins that cause progression of the cell cycle

Answers

Answer:

It’s b

Explanation:

Answer:

Regulation of the cell cycle is carried out by which of the following? Check all that apply.

CdKs  

cyclins

What is the role of CdKs?

to signal the cell to move to the next phase of the cell cycle

Explanation:

Metals react by losing valence electrons. Which of the alkali metals loses its valence electrons most easily? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

lol you have an aot profile pic

need helpppppp hurry pls, i just really need help

Answers

Answer:

6.8 mole of O₂

Explanation:

Given expression:

       2H₂   +   O₂   →   2H₂O

Number of moles of H₂ = 13.6moles

Unknown:

Number of moles of O₂  = ?

Solution:

In the given problem, we are to find the number of moles of oxygen gas that will use up 13.6mole of hydrogen gas;

 From the reaction equation;

             2 mole of H₂ will completely react with 1 mole of O₂

         13.6 moles of H₂ will completely be used up by [tex]\frac{13.6}{2}[/tex] mole of  O₂

                                                                                        = 6.8 mole of O₂

For the water, what color is the hydrogen molecule?

Answers

Answer:

White is the color of a hydrogen molecule

Answer:

green. It is white when separate, but it turns green when it's formed into water.

Explanation:

HELP DUE TOMMOROW! FAILING CLASS!!! When it would be appropriate to use Radiocarbon dating, Rubidium-Strontium dating, Uranium-Lead dating, and Potassium-Argon dating. Include if the types of dating are used for organic or inorganic things and the time range they are useful for.

Answers

Answer:

Uhm if you're failing the class why are you still using brainly to get answers... Where's your momma boy?

Explanation:

It izzz what it izzz

Is cell membrane a plant or animals cell

Answers

Answer:

They both have a cell membrane, however a plant also has a cell wall.

Explanation:

Time Period Duration (Millions of Years ago)

Cenozoic 66-0

Mesozoic 252-66

Paleozoic 541-252

Trilobites appeared approximately 521 years ago and disappeared approximately 250 million years ago. During which era did the trilobites live?

a
Cenozoic
b
Mesozoic
c
Paleozoic
d
None of These

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

how can you use these materials to test whether land or water heats faster?

Materials:
sand
water
heat lamps
thermometers
cups

Answers

Answer:

Put sand in one cup and water in the other. Put two heat lamps at equal height and under each one put the water and sand, this must be done at the same exact time. Set a timer for 5, then 10, then 15, and so forth minutes. Each time measure the temperature of each with the thermometers and write the down. Have a certain temperature you want them to get to and see which gets to it quicker. Then set a new temp 3 times to see if the answer is consistent.

Explanation:

Doing this would test whether land or water heats quicker.

Answer:

heat lamps

Explanation:

When the moon is between the earth and the sun what moon phase will this be

Answers

Answer: New Moon Phase

Explanation:

Answer:

The New Moon phase

Explanation:

The moon in between the earth and the sun will cause it being a new moon because the sun's light doesn't reach the side of the moon thats facing the earth

Analyze how friction can be both a positive and negative aspect in our everyday lives. Use examples to support your statements.

Answers

Answer:

For example, friction between our shoes and the floor stop us from slipping and friction between tyres and the road stop cars from skidding. Friction is sometimes unhelpful. For example, if you don't lubricate your bike regularly with oil, the friction in the chain and axles increases.

Explanation:

the first 5 elements (in increasing order) that are found in group 18

Answers

Answer:

Today, I will present the first eighteen elements which are Hydrogen, Helium, Lithium, Beryllium, Boron, Carbon, Nitrogen, Oxygen, Fluorine, Neon, Sodium, Magnesium, Aluminum, Silicon, Phosphorus, Sulfur, Chlorine, and Argon.

First 5: Hydrogen. The first and simplest element on the periodic table.

Helium. a very light colorless element that is one of the six inert gasses.

Lithium. A very soft, light metal.

Beryllium. A very light metal; although it is 3 1/2 times the density of Lithium.

Boron. The fifth element in the periodic table.

Explanation:

the diagram below shows three containers of gas.
Which list correctly describes the gases in containers R, S, and T?

a R= element s = compound t = mixture
b R= compound s = element T= mixture
cR= element s = mixture t= compound
d r = mixture s= emelem t = compound
ASAP

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

The correctly describes the gases in containers R, S, and T is  R = mixture S = element and  T = compound. Hence option d is correct.

What are gases?

Gases are defined as the state of matter where particles often travel very swiftly, far apart from one another, and with little or no attraction to one another. They take up much more space than the liquids or solids from which they are formed, are simple to compress, and expand to fill their containers.

Particles make up all matter; these particles can be single atoms or atoms that have been chemically combined to form molecules. This fact allows us to divide matter into three general categories: elements, compounds, and mixtures. All the atoms in an element are of the same kind. A compound is created when more than one kind of atom is chemically bonded.

Thus, the correctly describes the gases in containers R, S, and T is  R = mixture S = element and  T = compound. Hence option d is correct.

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Calculate the percent composition of C6H12O6

Answers

Answer:

Did you just let your cat walk on your keyboard? XD

Could you explain this a bit better please?

I'll answer the question in the replies of this comment if you can give me a bit more information.

Explanation:

May I have brainliest please? :)

what is atomic?................................................

Answers

Answer:

oh I'm here thanks for your points

Answer:

thanx for the points

Explanation:

what is the element that is in f block and period 6 that is a rare earth metal

Answers

Answer:

Neodymium

Explanation:

6. Look carefully at the following diagram. It does not obey the law of conservation of matter. Explain why it does not follow the law of conservation of matter using evidence
from the diagram.

Answers

Answer:

Sort of answer, but it'll lead you in the right direction I hope.

Explanation:

I mean, ofc, the molecules or atoms or whatever the circles are can't be put together that way bc matter says so. It looks like the other diagram is showing water or gas, and if it were turning into the one on the right, then it would usually either settle into water if it was gas or become a single solid object like water. If this is gas, then it doesn't make sense, because gas particles are always separate from each other.

Help pls!! Due in 30 mins!

Which equation represents a single replacement reaction?
1. 2Al(s) + 3Cl2(g) → 2AlCl3(s)

2. 2Al(s) + 6HCl(aq) + 2AlCl3(aq) + 3H2(g)

3. 2AlCl3(s) → 2Al(s) + Cl2(g)

4. AlCl3(aq) + 3KOH(aq) + Al(OH)3(s) + 3KCl(aq)

Answers

2. 2Al(s) + 6HCl(aq) + 2AlCl3(aq) + 3H2(g) represents a single replacement reaction

Further explanation

A single replacement reaction is a chemical reaction in which one element replaces the other elements of a compound to produce new elements and compounds

Not all of these reactions can occur. We can use the activity series(voltaic series), which is a list of elements that can replace other elements below / to the right of them in a single replacement reaction.

1. 2Al(s) + 3Cl2(g) → 2AlCl3(s)

Syntesis/combination reaction

2. 2Al(s) + 6HCl(aq) ⇒2AlCl3(aq) + 3H2(g)

Single replacement reaction

3. 2AlCl3(s) → 2Al(s) + Cl2(g)

Decomposition reaction

4. AlCl3(aq) + 3KOH(aq) + Al(OH)3(s) + 3KCl(aq)

Double  replacement reaction

In a single replacement reaction, one element replaces another one. The reaction that shows the single replacement reaction is:

[tex]\bold { 2Al(s) + 6HCl(aq) \rightarrow 2AlCl_3(aq) + 3H_2(g)}[/tex]

 

Single replacement reaction:It is a chemical reaction in which one element of the reactant compound replaces the other elements of another compound to form a new molecule.In these reactions, a more active element replaces the less active element.

[tex]\bold { 2Al(s) + 6HCl(aq) \rightarrow 2AlCl_3(aq) + 3H_2(g)}[/tex]

In the given reaction, aluminum replaces the hydrogen from hydrochloric acid to form Aluminum chloride.

Therefore, the reaction that shows the single replacement reaction is:

[tex]\bold { 2Al(s) + 6HCl(aq) \rightarrow 2AlCl_3(aq) + 3H_2(g)}[/tex]

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How many moles of carbon dioxide molecules
are there in 50g of carbon dioxide?

Answers

Answer:

3.011×1023 individual carbon dioxide molecules

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