The two major sources of energy for the rock cycle are the sun, which provides energy for surface processes such as weathering, erosion, and transport, and the Earth's internal heat provides energy for processes like subduction, melting, and metamorphism. And Magma, when it is allowed to cool, it crystallizes, much the same way that ice crystals develop when water is cooled. We see this process occurring in places like Iceland, where magma erupts out of a volcano and cools on the surface of the Earth, forming a rock called basalt on the flanks of the volcano
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how each source of energy causes the rock to change forms:
Over many thousands of years, energy from the Sun moves the wind and water at the Earth’s surface with enough force to break rocks apart into sand and other types of sediment. When sediment is buried and cemented together, it becomes a sedimentary rock such as sandstone or shale.
Magma is a hot liquid made of melted minerals. The minerals can form crystals when they cool. Igneous rock can form underground, where the magma cools slowly. Or, igneous rock can form above ground, where the magma cools quickly.
A person touches a hot object and immediately moves her finger away from it. Which of the following structures is the first to receive an impulse triggered by the stimulus? and why
A Synapse
B Ventral root ganglion C Motor neuron
D Sensory neuron
E None of the above
The Sensory neuron is the structure that first receives an impulse triggered by the stimulus. Thus, the correct option is D.
What are Sensory neurons?Sensory neurons may be characterized as nerve cells that are activated by sensory input or external stimulus from the environment.
When a person touches a hot object and immediately moves her finger away from it. This is because sensory neurons are activated by an external stimulus, which is sent to the central nervous system of the body, and a motor response is sent out to the skeletal muscles that regulate this movement.
Therefore, the correct option for this question is D.
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Your heart pumping blood is an example of which category of energy use? Maintenance, movement, waste production, growth and reproduction
Answer: movement
Explanation:
The kinetic energy (KE) of intracardiac blood may play an important role in cardiac function.
Maintenance movement)
2. Which agricultural specialist is most likely to perform research to understand factors impacting the pH of soil?
A. Entomologist
O B. Animal scientist
C. Plant pathologist
D. Agronomist
Answer:
D. Agronomist
Explanation:
Agronomists are professionals that study how to make soils more productive (in terms of food) around the world. Soil pH is an index that calculates the acidity/alkalinity of the soil, which is indicated on a 14-point scale (pH equal to 7 = neutral; pH below 7 = acidic, pH higher than 7 = alkaline). In this regard, it is well known that the pH of the soils drastically affects plant development, and thereby a proper soil pH is fundamental to ensure optimal plant growth (required for nutrient intake). For this purpose, agronomists are in charge of studying and researching the pH of the soils in order to increase crop yields. Nowadays, the pH of the soils can be easily measured by digital soil pH pocket testers that utilize a pH electrode in order to calculate the pH value.
hard layers protects the animals are called
Answer:
An exoskeleton is a hard outer layer that protects an animal's soft insides.
Explanation:
hope this helps :)
Alternative Energy Webquest Questions
Choose a form of alternative energy (anything other than fossil fuels).
Produce a slide presentation which answers these questions. You should have 10 slides, minimum. No more than 15 slides. Each slide should answer one of the following questions. Each slide should have a picture on it. Avoid lengthy texts on slides. Create an interesting presentation. Leave off a question if it does not pertain to your topic.
1. How is your resource used to generate power?
2. What is the history of your energy resource?
3. Where is it being used right now?
4. What are the positive benefits?
5. What are the negative consequences (pollution created)?
6. How efficient would this resource be (is it expensive to produce and does that carry over to the consumer)?
7. Is this energy source available in your community?
8. Is it available in your state?
9. What is the cost of this energy source? Daily, yearly? Individual? Home?
State? (ESTIMATE THESE NUMBERS IF NEEDED)
10. How is this source provided to consumers?
11. How does it enter the house? The schools? How does it work?
13. How would it affect transportation?
14. Does it contribute to any form of pollution? land? water? air? noise? or does
it help fix pollution?
15. Will it be easy to assimilate into our lives?
16. Can it work well with other forms of energy?
17. What is the source? What is the form? How does it interact with other forms
of energy?--------Example: sun--> solar energy--> solar panels--> electrical
energy
Answer:
1. How is your resource used to generate power?
Explanation:
Fossils give evidence of continental drift False
True
Innocent suspects will never falsely confess to crimes they did not commit.
True
False
Answer: true
Explanation: I think it’s true. I hope I could help
The brain send signals that control the speed at which food moves through the digestive system. What systems are involved?
A.Circulatory, Immune, digestive
B.Muscular, Digestive, Immune
C.Digestive, Muscular, Nervous
D.Respiratory, Endocrine, Digestive
if computer weather models can predict the weather into the future, why are meteorologists still needed?
Answer:
Meteorologists use computer programs called weather models to make forecasts. Since we can't collect data from the future, models have to use estimates and assumptions to predict future weather. if there are no meteorologist who would prepare those models
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13. Which food or drink item is a homogeneous mixture?
O A. A bowl of cereal with milk
OB. A cup of black coffee
OC. A handful of trail mix
O D. A tossed salad
Answer:
I think the ans is B a cup of black coffee
Answer:
A cup of black coffee
Explanation: You have to stir the ingredients in until they dissolve
What is Nuclear Transplantation?
Answer: Nuclear transfer is a form of cloning. The steps involve removing the DNA from an oocyte, and injecting the nucleus which contains the DNA to be cloned. In rare instances, the newly constructed cell will divide normally, replicating the new DNA while remaining in a pluripotent state.Nuclear transfer is a form of cloning. The steps involve removing the DNA from an oocyte, and injecting the nucleus which contains the DNA to be cloned. In rare instances, the newly constructed cell will divide normally, replicating the new DNA while remaining in a pluripotent state.
Explanation:
The genetic code is:
*Choose all that apply
Group of answer choices
redundant, with more than one codon for some amino acids.
uambiguous in that any codon for one amino acid does not code for any other amino acid.
nearly universal—the genetic code is shared by organisms from the simplest bacteria to the most complex plants and animals
without punctuation in that codons are adjacent to each other with no gaps in between
redundant, with more than one codon for some amino acids.
nearly universal—the genetic code is shared by organisms from the simplest bacteria to the most complex plants and animals
without punctuation in that codons are adjacent to each other with no gaps in between
The genetic code is redundant, with more than one codon for some amino acids, and nearly universal—the genetic code is shared by organisms from the simplest bacteria to the most complex plants and animals.
The genetic code is a set of rules that dictates how the sequence of nucleotides in DNA and RNA is translated into the sequence of amino acids in proteins. One of the essential features of the genetic code is its redundancy. There are 20 different amino acids used in protein synthesis, but there are 64 possible codons (combinations of three nucleotides) in the genetic code.
The genetic code is nearly universal. This means that the same codons code for the same amino acids across different organisms, from bacteria to plants to animals. This universality of the genetic code is a strong indication of the common ancestry of all living organisms on Earth. Despite the vast diversity of life, the fundamental genetic code remains highly conserved and shared among all organisms.
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please help the questions are in the file!!!!
Answer:
i cant see it
Explanation:
Answer:
1 niche
2 biotic factors
3 abiotic factors
4 speicies
5 ecosystem
6 ecology
7 parasitim
8 mutualism
9 commenolism
10 symbiotic relationships
Explanation:
How did the passage of the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments expand civil
rights? Show the effect of each of the Amendments.
Complete the following sentences that describe glycolysis and gluconeogenesis in both fed and resting states. After a meal the body is in a fed state, which stimulates the pancreas to secrete the hormone insulin . The plasma membrane receptor on the liver binds to this hormone and activates a signaling pathway that results in the dephosphorylation of the bifunctional enzyme. This event causes a(n) increase in the concentration level of the fructose-2,6-bisphosphate (F-2,6-BP). This new concentration of F-2,6-BP activates the glycolysis pathway. In a fasting state, the pancreas secretes the hormone glucagon . The plasma membrane receptor on the liver binds to this hormone and activates a signaling pathway that results in the phosphorylation of the bifunctional enzyme. This event causes a(n) decrease in the concentration level of F-2,6-BP. This new concentration level of F-2,6-BP. activates the gluconeogenesis pathway, by allowing inhibition of the reciprocal reaction.
Answer:
Fed state - Insulin; dephosphorylation; increase; glycolysis
Fasting state - Glucagon; phosphorylation; decrease; gluconeogenesis
Explanation:
Fructose-2,6-bisphosphate is an allosteric regulator of the enzymes phosphofructokinase-1 and fructose1,6-bisphosphatase-1 which are involved in glycolysis and gluconeogenesis respectively.
After a meal the body is in a fed state, which stimulates the pancreas to secrete the hormone insulin . The plasma membrane receptor on the liver binds to this hormone and activates a signaling pathway that results in the dephosphorylation of the bifunctional enzyme, phosphofructokinase-2/fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase. This event causes a(n) increase in the concentration level of the fructose-2,6-bisphosphate (F-2,6-BP). This new concentration of F-2,6-BP activates the glycolysis pathway.
In a fasting state, the pancreas secretes the hormone glucagon . The plasma membrane receptor on the liver binds to this hormone and activates a signaling pathway that results in the phosphorylation of the bifunctional enzyme phosphofructokinase-2/fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase. This event causes a(n) decrease in the concentration level of F-2,6-BP. This new concentration level of F-2,6-BP. activates the gluconeogenesis pathway, by allowing inhibition of the reciprocal reaction.
6.
Perform transcription by using the following piece of DNA.
Introns are underlined. Write the final strand of mRNA created.
TACCGIA CA ATG G GATC CouTube
Answer:
A-T-G-G-T G-T T-A-C C C-T-A-G
Explanation:
TACCGIA CA ATG G GATC
A-T-G-G-T G-T T-A-C C C-T-A-G
The "I" in the first few letters shouldn't probably be there since there are only 4 bases: A, T, C, and G.
Why may an asthmatic patient produce a wheezing sound and difficulty in breathing
Answer:
Wheezing happens when the airways are tightened, blocked, or inflamed, making a person's breathing sound like whistling or squeaking. Common causes include a cold, asthma, allergies, or more serious conditions, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Explanation:
You are told that 20% of a population is homzygous recessive. What variable is that referring to in the Hardy Weinberg equations?
Answer:
The variables and are specifically referring to the allele frequencies of the dominant and the recessive allele in a population, respectively.
in olden days,parents were regaeded as educators,and educators as parents.
Answer: That answer is completely FALSE
Explanation:
describe sporangium fungi and club
Answer:
A sporangium (pl., sporangia) (modern Latin, from Greek σπόρος (sporos) 'spore' + ἀγγεῖον (angeion) 'vessel') is an enclosure in which spores are formed. It can be composed of a single cell or can be multicellular. All plants, fungi, and many other lineages form sporangia at some point in their life cycle.
Explanation:
The following Punnett Square is a monohybrid cross. It takes the genotypes of the parents and predicts the genotypes of their offspring. Fill in the punnett square. Each square will have 2 letters
Answer:
For the 1st block on the left I think there are 2 dominants for that would be BB. The 1st block on the right would be 1 dominant and 1 recessive and that would be Bb. The bottom on the left would be the same as the first block on the right. That would be Bb. The last block that would be the bottom right would be 2 recessives and that would be bb. I hope this might help.
Explanation:
When you are doing punnet squares, you have dominant and recessive traits. There are ways you can do that. If you have 2 alleles of each parent of that offspring, there will be a genotype and a phenotype that represents a genetic trait of each genotype. I hope this helps your question.
Science question!!!
Why is all of geologic time before the Cambrian Period sometimes collectively lumped together called the "Precambrian"?
A-We have very few fossils from the time
B-Nothing lived during that time
C-The time period was very short
D-Everything from that time was destroyed by volcanos.
The answer is A-We have very few fossils from the time
Why can hurricanes be difficult to predict
Which plant part is not involved in its reproduction?
These sterile parts are not directly involved in the fertilization process. Technically, a flowering plant can reproduce without them; however, they do play important roles in helping with reproduction. Sepals are the parts that look like little leaves that cover the flower before it blooms.
Answer:
the petals are not a part of the reproduction
why is cycling carbon important
Answer:
The carbon cycle describes the way the element carbon moves between the Earth's biosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere, and geosphere. It is important for a few reasons: Carbon is an essential element for all life, so understanding how it moves helps us to understand biological processes and factors that influence them.
Explanation:
Answer: Emissions of Carbon and other greenhouse gasses are a majoy factor in Gloabal Warming.
The animals in the food web release______ into the environment, which plants use for_____.
Answer:
1. carbondioxide
2. photosynthesis
What part of the brain is highlighted in the diagram below?
Highlighter portion is at the bottom of the brain, forming a connection between the center of the brain and the spinal cord.
Brain stem
Pituitary gland
Cerebrum
Cerebellum
Based on the description provided, the highlighted portion of the brain is the brain stem, which is the first option. The brainstem connects the brain to the spinal cord, and it is located at the base of the brain.
What is the brain?The brainstem is the part of the brain that connects the brain to the spinal cord. It is located at the base of the brain and is made up of three main parts: the medulla oblongata, the pons, and the midbrain.
The medulla oblongata is the lowest part of the brainstem and controls vital functions such as breathing, heart rate, and blood pressure. The pons is located above the medulla and is involved in functions such as sleep, respiration, and facial movements. The midbrain is the uppermost part of the brainstem and is responsible for controlling movements of the eyes and body, as well as processing sensory information.
Hence, based on the description provided, the highlighted portion of the brain is the brain stem, which is the first option. The brainstem connects the brain to the spinal cord, and it is located at the base of the brain.
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If a physician orders that a patient be given 4 grams of a medication that it is only available in 1000
milligram tablets, how many tablets should the natient hominen?
Answer:
4 tablets
Explanation:
Based on the information in this question, a doctor/physician orders that a patient be given 4 grams of a medication. However, the medication is only available in 1000 milligram (mg) tablets.
Since 1000mg = 1g
This means that one of the available tablet is 1g.
Hence, in order to give exactly 4grams of a 1g tablet, 4/1 = 4 tablets must be given to the patient.
1. Which of the following events is not a source of genetic variation in eukaryotic organisms?
J. Mutation
K. Independent assortment
L. Mitosis
M. Fertilisation
2. Which statement best describes the process of endocytosis?
J. A vesicle within a cell fuses with the plasma membrane and releases its contents to the outside
K. Solid particles or liquid are taken up by a cell through invagination of the plasma membrane
L. Investment in one cytosis reduces the ability of the parent to assist another cytosis
M. One region of an embryo directs the development of neighbouring region of an embryo through movement of cells
3. In eukaryotic cells the conversion of ADP and phosphate into ATP occurs (KA1)
J. only in the mitochondria, and requires energy.
K. only in the cytoplasm, and releases energy.
L. in both the mitochondria and the cytoplasm, and requires energy.
M. in both the mitochondria and the cytoplasm, and releases energy.
4. One consequence of having small regulated steps in an energy pathway is (KA1)
J. an increase in the activation energy for the pathway.
K. a decrease in the amount of heat lost from the pathway.
L. a decrease in the amount of ATP released from the pathway.
M. an increase in the total energy released from the pathway.
5. Adult stem cells in bone marrow can differentiate into a variety of cell types e.g brain, skin, lungs, heart, liver and muscle.
Stem cells that are transplanted from a healthy donor into a patient (recipient) will divide and differentiate into cells of like form and function to the surrounding cells.
The adult stem cells from the bone marrow of the donor would be genetically identical to the cells of the
J. recipient, and divide by mitosis.
K. donor, and divide by mitosis.
L. recipient, and divide by meiosis.
M. donor, and divide by meiosis.
Answer:
1. Mitosis
2. K. Solid particles or liquid are taken up by a cell through invagination of the plasma membrane
3. L. in both the mitochondria and the cytoplasm, and requires energy.
4. J. an increase in the activation energy for the pathway.
5. K. donor, and divide by mitosis.
Explanation:
The sources of genetic variation in a population with sexual reproduction are 1-mutation, which can be defined as genetic changes in the genome of an organism that create new alleles in the population, 2-independent assortment, where pairs of homologous chromosomes are randomly separated, during meiosis, 3-fertilization, where two gametes held together to form the zygote cell (thereby creating new genetic combinations), and 4-recombination or crossing over (i.e., the exchange of genetic material between non-sister chromatids during meiosis). Endocytosis is a cellular process by which substances enter into the cell by invagination of the cell membrane (this term is contrary to exocytosis). In eukaryotic cells, mitochondria are organelles whose membranes produce ATP from ADP and Pi by aerobic respiration (i.e., by the Krebs Cycle and electron transport chain), while glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm. This process requires the addition of energy (chemical energy in the form of organic compounds). An energy pathway that has many small regulated steps is expected to produce intermediate products and increase its activation energy. Finally, stem cells that derive from a donor and are genetically identical it is expected that divide by mitosis.
What waves kill microorganisms
Answer:
High-frequency sound wave's energy (vibration) is capable of shaking apart bacterial cells like an opera singer shattering wine glasses.
Explanation:
DON'T CLICK ANY LINKS THIER VIRUSES