HELP ASAP PLZZZ
The table below lists the characteristics of genetic material isolated from a bacterium, a plant cell, a virus, and ribosome. Which source is the virus?
A.) #2
B.) #1
C.) #4
D.) #3
Answers
Answer:
Option D, Sample 3 is the sample extracted from a virus
Explanation:
Uracil is less expensive as compared to thymine and hence it is found in RNA. Also, RNA virus has RNA or single stranded DNA. The RNA of virus has Uracil instead of thymine in its genetic material
Hence, option D is the correct answer.
Option A is incorrect because sample 2 has two strands while virus has only 1 strand
Option B is incorrect because sample 1 has a circular DNA while virus as linear genetic material
Option C is incorrect because sample 4 has 2 stands while virus has only 1 strand and it also has thymine instead of uracil
Based on the data provided, the source of the virus is #3.
What is the nature of the genetic material of a virus?The genetic material present in a virus can either be DNA or RNA.
The genetic material is single stranded.
For RNA viruses, uracil is found in place of thymine.
From the data provided, there is only one single-stranded genetic material and it has uracil in place of thymine.
Therefore, based on the data provided, the source of the virus is #3.
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Related Questions
Why does a precipitate form when enzymes denature?
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
This occurs because heat increases the kinetic energy and causes the molecules to vibrate so rapidly and violently that the bonds are disrupted. The proteins in eggs denature and coagulate during cooking.
Answer:
This is what I found I am sry if this is not it I am 10 yrs
Explanation:
This occurs because heat increases the kinetic energy and causes the molecules to vibrate so rapidly and violently that the bonds are disrupted. The proteins in eggs denature and coagulate during cooking.
help asap please!
science
Complete the table below to show the difference between active and passive transport. Put a “X” in boxes that satisfy the statement.
Answers
Answer:
Active transport:
requires energymolecules move from low to high concentration sidesNa+ and K+ move by active transportSimple diffusion:
molecules move from high to low concentration sidesmolecules pass between lipids small non-polar and polar moleculesFacilitated diffusion:
molecules move from high to low concentration sidesinvolves channel proteinsmove large moleculesExplanation:
Simple Diffusion is the pathway of only small molecules that freely move through the membrane by momentary openings produced by the lipids' movements. Diffusion is a slow process that requires short distances and pronounced concentration gradients to be efficient. An example of diffusion is osmosis by which water is the transported molecule. Facilitated diffusion is the transport of hydrophilic molecules that can not freely cross the membrane. Channel protein and many carrier proteins are in charge of this transport. When uncharged molecules cross the membrane, they do it according to their concentration gradients, going from the more concentrated side to the lower concentrated one. When ions need to cross the membrane, the process depends on an electrochemical gradient. Glucose is an example of a hydrophilic protein that gets into the cell by facilitated diffusion.Simple diffusion and facilitated diffusion are both passive transport processes because they only depend on electrochemical gradients, so they do not need any energy to occur.
Active transport is the transport of molecules that move against the electrochemical gradient, so it does need energy to happen. Molecules move from the lower concentration side to the higher concentration side of the membrane. Carrier proteins are in charge of active transport. The needed energy might proceed from the ATP molecules or the membrane's electric potential. An example of molecules moved by active transport are the Na and K.In Active transport, molecules or ions move against the concentration gradient by using energy from ATP.
What is Membrane transport?The transfer of molecules across the plasma membrane into or out of the cell.
There are two types of membrane transport,
1. Passive transport:
When molecules move along the gradient. It can be of two types,
Simple diffusion (via phospholipids)Facilitated diffusion (via channel protein)2. Active transport:
When molecules move against the concentration gradient, they require energy. Energy is given by ATP.
Therefore, in Active transport, molecules or ions move against the concentration gradient by using energy from ATP.
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Los hidrocarburos se forman con la Unión de los elementos carbono e hidrógeno hay dos grandes grupos que son:
Answers
Answer:
Alcanos, alquenos y alquinos.
Explicación:
Los hidrocarburos se forman con la unión de los elementos carbono e hidrógeno, hay tres grandes grupos de hidrocarburos que son alcanos, alquenos y alquinos. Estos hidrocarburos se dividen en grupos según el tipo de enlace. Los alcanos son los hidrocarburos que contienen enlaces simples entre átomos de carbono, los alquenos tienen un doble enlace entre átomos de carbono, mientras que los alquinos contienen un triple enlace carbono-carbono.
ANSWER FAST ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!
What does it mean for a species to be in stasis?
The gene pool of the species is changing rapidly.
The species is not changing much.
The species is only found as fossils.
The species is in geographic isolation.
Answers
Answer:
the species is not changing much
Explanation:
another way you can think of this is homeostasis and that is a period of inactivity
Can someone pleaseeee help and if you’re correct i’ll give brainliest
Answers
Answer:
B, i beleive
Explanation:
tried my best
The answer to you question is option B
Choose the mutation that you think has caused Calix’s calico fur coloring. Form a hypothesis to explain your reasoning. You will be able to revise your hypothesis as you collect more data. ( Ya'll i need a hypothesis )
Answers
The complete question is as follows:
Hypothesis Cas More Information: Here is a summary of the data, Mass of DNA Cat Res per Coll Mother Father Calix 1520 fg 1495 fg 1535 fg . The mass of an X chromosome is 40 fg. • Point mutations do not change the mass of DNA. • In chromosomal rearrangement, some daughter cells gain parts of chromosomes and some lose parts of chromosomes. • In nondisjunction, daughter cells gain a whole entire chromosome. Obe Exp Нур 는 Exp Point Mutation in Melosis Chromosomal Rearrangement Nondisjunction Choose the mutation that you think has caused Calix's calico fur coloring. Form a hypothesis to explain your reasoning. You will be able to revise your hypothesis as you collect more data.
Answer:
The correct answer is - non-disjunction.
Explanation:
Calix's calico has an X chromosome gene that determines the color of fur. One allele forms orange fur and the other give rise to black. In heterozygous give rise to orange patches on black.
Mother has autosome and 2-X chromosomes.
Mass of 2 X chromosomes will be
= 40*2
= 80fg
So mass of autosomes = 1520-80
= 1440fg
Mass of sex chromosomes in father is = 1495-1440
= 55fg
So the mass of Y=55-40
= 15fg
It is clear that the mass of DNA of Calix is exactly 15 more than DNA of the mother. So we can say that Calix has an entire Y chromosome in extra.
So the answer is non-disjunction.
The right option is - non-disjunction.
Information regarding Calix’s calico:It comprises of X chromosome gene that measured the fur color. In the case of heterozygous, it provides the increment with respect to orange that patches on black.
Since Mother has autosome and 2-X chromosomes.
So,
Mass of 2 X chromosomes should be
= 40*2
= 80fg
Now
The mass of autosomes should be
= 1520 - 80
= 1440fg
Now
Mass of s-ex chromosomes in father should be
= 1495-1440
= 55fg
Now finally the mass of Y is
= 55 - 40
= 15fg
Based on the above calculation, the mass of DNA of Calix should be 15 i.e. more than the DNA of the mother.
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A symbiotic relationship in which one species benefits and the other is harmed is known as mutualism. predation. commensalism. parasitism.
Answers
Answer:
Parasitism
Explanation:
Example: Mosquitoes feed off the blood of a human and is benefitted, the human is harmed because the mosquitoe exposed he/she to malaria.
A symbiotic relationship in which one species benefits and the other is harmed is called parasitism. The parasite lives on the food of the host. Fourth option is correct.
What are different types of symbiotic associations?In symbiosis, two organisms are present in close contact. There are different types of relationships seen in nature, such as mutualism, commensalism, parasitism, etc.
Mutualism occurs when two organisms, such as lichen, benefit from one another. Lichen is an association of algae and fungi. Algae makes food that is consumed by fungi, and fungi provide algae for a place to live.
In parasitism, one is the host, and the other is the parasite. An example is the tapeworm in the human intestine. Tape worms consume digested human food and harm humans by spreading their population. Here, the host is negatively impacted by the presence of parasites.
In predation, both are harmed as both are involved in the fighting. In commensalism, one party gets benefits while the other is not harmed by the association.
Hence, the fourth option is the correct answer, which is parasitism.
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Draw a Punnett Square and demonstrate the parents
blood type of the child has AB
Answers
Answer and Explanation:
Due to technical problems, you will find the complete answer and explanation in the attached files
where is the protein on a DNA?
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
The type of RNA that contains the information for making a protein is called messenger RNA (mRNA) because it carries the information, or message, from the DNA out of the nucleus into the cytoplasm. Translation, the second step in getting from a gene to a protein, takes place in the cytoplasm.
How do plants use flowers
Answers
Answer:
I don't know the answer, but it won't let me delete my previous answer.
Explanation:
ᴄᴀɴ ᴀɴʏʙᴏᴅʏ ɢɪᴠᴇ ᴍᴇ ꜰɪᴠᴇ ꜰᴜɴ ꜰᴀᴄᴛꜱ ᴀʙᴏᴜᴛ ᴛʜᴇ ᴀꜰʀɪᴄᴀɴ ꜱᴛʀᴀᴡ ᴄᴏʟᴏʀᴇᴅ ꜰʀᴜɪᴛ ʙᴀᴛ?
Answers
The largest danger and predator of straw-colored fruit bats are humans. In some areas, such as West Africa, straw-colored fruit bats are hunted and consumed for their meat because they are considered a delicacy.
(PLEASE HELP!! AND NO LINKS OR I WILL REPOT YOU!) True or False: Organisms evolve because they desire to be more fit for their environment in order to survive.
Answers
( I’m adding extra words because it’s doesn’t let me only put true)
Which of the following problems could potentially be solved through DNA fingerprinting?
A. test to confirm that a calf was fathered by a specific bull
B. produce a bull with identical DNA to a champion
C. produce a very small but healthy breed of cow
D. remove a gene to develop cows with no horns
Answers
Answer:
answer is clearly a
Explanation:
my teacher told me
A student conducted an experiment to test the strength differences between an orb spider's web and a black widow spider's web. The student calculated the strength of the wob by using the number of seconds each web held a 4 gram weight What type of results did the student calculate in this experiment?
A) Qualitative results
B) Problem-solving results
C) Hypothetical results
D)Quantitative results
Answers
Answer: D
Explanation:
Quantitative type of result the student calculate in this experiment.
What is Quantitative type of results?Quantitative research is based on the collection and interpretation of numeric data. It focuses on measuring (using inferential statistics) and generalizing results.
The student have no hypothetical formula to calculate the actual strength of the web of both spider, so he always use to get quantitative type of result in his results.Hence option D is correct.
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how do neutral mutations to DNA cause inheritable genetic variations?
Answers
Answer:
Mutations contribute to genetic variation within species. Mutations can also be inherited, particularly if they have a positive effect. For example, the disorder sickle cell anaemia is caused by a mutation in the gene that instructs the building of a protein called hemoglobin.
Explanation:
hope this helped, plz mark brainlyest
What is the Florida state record for largemouth bass (guess)
Answers
Answer:
The state record is 17.27 pounds
Explanation:
Hope this helps
How many different versions of a gene are carried in a single normal cell?
Answers
is there cures and current treatment of Down syndrome?
Answers
PLSSS HELPP MMEE!!
How does carbon dioxide in the atmosphere eventually cycle through to a carnivore?
A. Plants use carbon dioxide in the atmosphere during photosynthesis, herbivores eat the plants, and a carnivore eats an herbivore.
B. Carnivores use carbon dioxide in the atmosphere during cellular respiration.
C. Herbivores use carbon dioxide during photosynthesis, and a carnivore eats an herbivore.
D. Plants use carbon dioxide in the atmosphere during photosynthesis, and a carnivore eats the plants.
Answers
Plants use carbon dioxide in the atmosphere during photosynthesis, herbivores eat the plants, and a carnivore eats an herbivore.
How carbon move from atmosphere to the biosphere?Carbondioxide gas move from atmosphere to the biosphere by absorbing by the plants in the process of photosynthesis. These plants are the food of herbivores so they eat it and carbon move from plant to herbivore. Then the carnivore feed on the herbivore.
So we can conclude that option A is the right answer.
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Protein in your diet provide what necessary substances to repair muscles?
Answers
The muscle damage initiates a repair process in which certain hormones, along with the macronutrient protein, synthesize new satellite cells, which are used to repair the damaged muscle fibers. In other words, the role of protein is to help repair tissues damaged by exercise.
What happens to the blood pressure when the blood vessels get longer?
Answers
Answer:
:)
Explanation:
The main artery from the heart (aorta) becomes thicker, stiffer, and less flexible. This is probably related to changes in the connective tissue of the blood vessel wall. This makes the blood pressure higher and makes the heart work harder, which may lead to thickening of the heart muscle (hypertrophy).
Which part of cell theory is illustrated by the diagram (answer fast please for 49 points)
Answers
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
I'm so sorry if I'm wrong answer
Answer:
According to the multiple choice given it's most likely A
what happens to macromolecules from food during digestion?
what atoms makeup sugar molecules, amino acids, and fatty acids?
what do you notice about the atoms that make up these molecules?
how are these atoms used to make new molecules? what types of molecules are made?
where does the energy come from to produce these new molecules?
Answers
Answer:
In chemical digestion, enzymes break down food into the small molecules the body can use. It is important to break down macromolecules into smaller fragments that are of suitable size for absorption across cell membranes.
Amino acids are the monomers that makes up protein
If it's in the table, it's an element! Atoms can join together - they form bonds together - to make MOLECULES. For example, two atoms of hydrogen hook together to form a molecule of hydrogen, H2 for short.
BONDING. When atoms join together to form molecules, they are held together by chemical bonds. These bonds form as a result of the sharing or exchange of electrons between the atoms. ... Different atoms use these electrons to form one of three different types of bond: ionic bonds, covalent bonds, or metallic bonds.
Proteins. ...
Lipids. ...
Carbohydrates. ...
Nucleic Acids.
Respiration, which consists of three phases, occurs in the mitochondria, the cell's “powerhouses.” This metabolic pathway traps the maximum amount of stored chemical energy within a molecule of glucose, generating a total of 30 molecules of ATP in conjunction with glycolysis.
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Animal and Plant Cell Organelles Use the drop-down menus to determine where these organelles can be found. Ribosome Endoplasmic reticulum Golgi apparatus Cell wall Vacuoles Lysosomes Mitochondria Cell membrane Cytoplasm Chloroplasts
Answers
Answer:
Animal Cell:Ribosome, Endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, small Vacuoles, Lysosomes, Mitochondria, Cell membrane, Cytoplasm.
Plant Cell:Ribosome, Endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, Cell wall, Big Vacuole, Lysosomes, Mitochondria, Cell membrane, Cytoplasm, Chloroplasts.
Explanation:
Animal Cells Vegetable Cells
Cell wall NO YES
Vacuoles YES, Small and more than ones YES, Only one and big
Chloroplast NO YES
Plasmatic membrane YES YES
Mitochondria YES YES
Lysosomes YES YES
Endoplasmic reticulum YES YES
Golgi apparatus YES YES
Cytoplasm YES YES
Ribosome YES YES
Both the animal and plant cells are eukaryotic. They carry their genetic material in the nucleus and mitochondria. Organelles are located in the cytosol, and both of them are surrounded by a protector cell membrane.
However, they have some differences:
Cell wall: A rigid structure that provides support and protection.
Animal cells do not have a cell wall. They are only surrounded by the cell membrane, which is flexible, so they can adopt different shapes. Plant cells have a wall, so their shape is usually prismatic and regular. The cell wall is composed mainly of cellulose.Chloroplast: these are organelles that accumulate chlorophyll.
Animal cells do not have chloroplasts because they do not photosynthesize. Plant cells have chloroplasts, and they are in charge of the photosynthesis process that allows plants to release oxygen. These organelles use solar light as the source of energy.Vacuoles:
Animal cells have many and small vacuoles whose function is to store water, ions, and waste intracellular substances. Plant cells have a unique big-sized vacuole that might occupy almost 90% of the cell. Their principal function is to store water and keep the turgidity. When the vacuole gets empty, the plant loses rigidity.Other differences are:
The animal cell has centrioles, while the vegetable cell does not.
Plasmodium, chromoplasts, and glyoxysomes are present in the vegetable cell but not in the animal cell.
What are the two sets of the chromosomes of the same type are called?
Diploid cells have 1 set of chromosomes that comes from?
Nervous system cells that are in the human body are?
Answers
Answer:
What are the two sets of the chromosomes of the same type are called?
Homologous chromosomes
Diploid cells have 1 set of chromosomes that comes from?
The mom's egg and the other set comes from the dad sperm
Nervous system cells that are in the human body are?
Diploid
-TheUnknownScientist
Explanation:
homologous chromosomes
diploid
………….what are alveoli
Answers
Answer:
Tiny air sacs at the end of the bronchioles (tiny branches of air tubes in the lungs). The alveoli are where the lungs and the blood exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide during the process of breathing in and breathing out. Oxygen breathed in from the air passes through the alveoli and into the blood and travels to the tissues throughout the body. Carbon dioxide travels in the blood from the body's tissues and passes through the alveoli to be breathed out.
Which of these organisms provides evidence that mitosis is used for reproduction in some species
A.amoeba
B.ant
C.bluebird
D.jellyfish
Answers
An organism that provides evidence that mitosis is used for reproduction in some species is known as Amoeba. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.
What is Mitosis?Mitosis may be defined as a type of cell division through which a parental cell is successfully divided into two daughter cells. These daughter cells are genetically identical to the parental cell and are diploid in nature. Somatic cells of the body generally divided this process.
Amoebas are single-celled organisms that reproduce asexually through binary fission. Reproduction occurs when an amoeba doubles its genetic material and creates two nuclei. In this process of reproduction, an individual divides itself into two daughter cells similar to mitosis.
Therefore, an organism that provides evidence that mitosis is used for reproduction in some species is known as Amoeba. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.
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Nitrogen fixation is______
the process of changing oxygen into a usable form of nitrogen
the process of changing free nitrogen into a usable form
the process of changing fossil fuels into a usable form of nitrogen.
the process of changing fixed nitrogen into a usable form
Answers
Answer:
the process of changing free nitrogen into a usable form (the second option listed)
Explanation:
this is the answer by definition
Answer:
the process of changing free nitrogen into a usable form (the second option)
Explanation:
. Does the employee ever seem defensive during this discussion? How successful is her defensive reaction?
Answers
Hello. You did not reveal the discussion to which this question refers, which makes it impossible for this question to be answered. However, I will try to help you in the best possible way.
To find out if the employee remains in defensive behavior during an argument, you need to look at how that employee is positioning himself. Defensive behavior is one where the individual, at all times, tries to preserve his self-image and protect himself from possible accusations, even if it is necessary to distort situations. If the employee exhibits this behavior at the time the discussion takes place, it is because he is taking a defensive position. This behavior is successful when the employee is able to preserve his reputation at the end of the discussion.
Photophores help the animals which zone of the ocean? How do they help?
Question 6 options:
coasts - tentacles to attach to rocks
frozen ocean areas - help blood from freezing
deep sea areas - attract prey with light
coral reef areas - calcification for skeletal protection
Answers
Answer:
Deep Sea Areas
Explanation:
Photophores are animals that produce light.
Photophores help the animals in deep sea areas—attract prey with light of the ocean. Therefore, the correct option is C.
What are photophores?Deep sea animals live in complete darkness where no sunlight can penetrate. In order to find food or mates, many of these animals have evolved special light-producing organs called photophores. These organs emit light, which can be used to attract prey or to communicate with other members of the same species.
The light produced by photophores can vary in color, brightness, and pattern depending on the species. Some animals use their photophores to create a dazzling display that confuses or disorients their predators, while others use them to mimic the appearance of other animals or objects in their environment. Therefore, the correct option is C.
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The question is incomplete, but most probably the complete question is,
Photophores help the animals, which zone of the ocean? How do they help?
A. coasts—tentacles to attach to rocks
B. frozen ocean areas—help blood from freezing
C. deep sea areas—attract prey with light
D. coral reef areas—calcification for skeletal protection