HELP PLEASE

A preservation biologist conducted an experiment on two islands (A and B) of similar size, climate, species composition, and richness. Originally, a large population of the same invasive species, a brown tree snake, was present on both islands. It had led to the extinction of some native lizards and forest birds. In her experiment, the biologist removed the brown tree snake from island B but not from island A. She then recorded the number of animal species on each island over a period of 24 months. The data collected is shown in the graph below:

Analyze the data above in terms of interspecific relationships and communities. Which statement best explains the difference in species present on each island over the course of the experiment?

The scientist is the ecosystem engineer of island B.
The brown tree snake was a keystone species on island B.
The brown tree snake is a foundation species on island A.
The brown tree snake is the ecosystem engineer on island A.

HELP PLEASEA Preservation Biologist Conducted An Experiment On Two Islands (A And B) Of Similar Size,

Answers

Answer 1

Boiga irregularis or brown snake is a slender, climbing snake with a vertical pupil and large eyes, providing it better nocturnal vision. The species has no natural predator. When the brown snake is accidentally released into the island, it will result in local extinction of the majority of the island's native lizard and bird species.

It will also result in cascading ecological influences by eradicating native pollinators, resulting in the corresponding reduction of the native plant species.

Hence, the correct answer will be fewer birds and more snakes.

Answer 2

Ecosystemic engineers might affect the ecosystem structure and community dynamics. Option D. The brown tree snake is the ecosystem engineer on island A.

What are ecosystem engineer species?

Ecosystemic engineers are organisms that can modify the environment in which they live, influencing other species by changing biotic and abiotic factors and affecting resources availability.

Usually, the interaction of ecosystemic engineers with other species has a consequence on the ecosystem structure and equilibrium.

Based on this concept, many invasive species are considered ecosystemic engineers.

Invasive species are uncontrollable and provoke significant damage to the structure of native ecosystems, affecting endemic species. They produce ecological imbalances in the trophic chains and the dynamics of communities.

By affecting the structure of native ecosystems, they produce cascade effects in resident biota, altering the composition and habits of species in the region and modifying physical and chemical conditions in the environment.

The statement that best explains the difference in species present on each island over the course of the experiment is that The brown tree snake is the ecosystem engineer on island A. Option D.

As we can see, in the presence of the brown tree snake, many species suffered extinction on island A, probably by both direct and indirect effects of the invasive snake.

Island B, on the other hand, kept plenty of species diversity. This is because the snake was removed from the island. Native species managed to increase their population size and to establish again.

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Related Questions

A land based global community of organisms is called a?

Answers

A terrestrial ecosystem is a land-based community of organisms.

Complete the table below showing the sequences of DNA, mRNA codons, tRNA anticodons and the amino acids. Remember the genetic code is based on mRNA codons. (il give you brain list if you answer all)

Answers

Answer:

1. TGG 2.TTC 3.ATA 4. ACC 5. AAG 6. CUA

Explanation:

7. UGG 8. GAU 9. AUA 10. phenylalanine 11. aspartate 12. isoleucine

During translation, tRNA adds the correct amino acid to the growing protein, following the mRNA codon sequence. Tryptophan, Lysine, Leucine, Tyrosine.

What is translation?

Translation is the stage in protein synthesis that follows transcription, and occurs in the cytoplasm.

When mRNA leaves the nucleus and moves to the cytoplasm, it meets a free ribosome that is the primary structure for protein synthesis. Ribosomes are composed of two subunits of rRNA associated with different tRNA that carries amino acids.

The ribosome reads mRNA in the 5' to 3' direction, and, according to the codons that are being readen in mRNA, tRNA transfers the correct amino acids to build the polypeptide chain.

Let us remember that the codon is the sequence of three nucleotides present in mRNA. The molecule carriesa a start codon and stop codons.

Each tRNA has two important sites. One of them is the antidocon that couples with the codon of the mRNA molecule. The other site couples with the coded amino acid.

The protein is synthesized from the amino terminus to the carboxy terminus.

In the example,

DNA              mRNA             tRNA             Amino Acid

ACC               UGG                ACC             Tryptophan

TTC                AAG                UUC             Lysine

GAT               CUA                 GAU             Leucine

ATA                UAU                AUA              Tyrosine      

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Which of the following is an example of microevolution?
A. The formation of four new species of fish in a lake over thousands of years
B. A mass extinction that occurs because of major environmental changes in a habitat
C. A change in the frequency of body color in species of beetle over time
D. The formation of two new species of rodent that have been isolated by a mountain range

Answers

C. The answer is C. If that isn’t enough of an answer then tough

In a eukaryotic cell, which of the following processes directly involves DNA?

Answers

The provided question lacks the options, however, the options associated with the question is as follows;

A. translation

B. cellular respiration

C. active transport of ions

D. replication of chromosomes

Answer:

The correct answer is - D. replication of chromosomes.

Explanation:

During every cell division, either meiosis or mitotic the chromosomal DNA present in the nucleus is needed to be duplicated and the process that involves the duplication of this chromosomal DNA is known as replication of chromosome which takes place during the interphase of the cell division.

All other processes mentioned in the options are not involved or directly not involved in the processes. Translation involves the mRNA in the cytoplasm to produce amino acids with the help of ribosomes. Cellular respiration involves mitochondria and does not require DNA in the process.

As sound waves travel through air, they cause air molecules to do what?

Answers

Answer:

To vibrate

Explanation:

When sound waves travel, they need to form vibrations so the air molecules vibrate

Provide a possible explanation for the
increase in size and weight of the elephants over millions of years.

Answers

Large elephants had more offspring that survived due to their size.

The explanation for the increase in size and weight of the elephants over million years is that small evolution occurred over time, to increase the elephant size.

What is evolution?

Evolution is a process in which the traits and characters of the organisms changes over time. These changes may occur due to adaptation and for food.

Thus, the explanation for the increase in size and weight of the elephants over million years is that small evolution occurred over time, to increase the elephant size.

Learn more about evolution

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why should we conserve ecosystem?​

Answers

Because it cleans our water ,purify our air and maintain our soil.

Answer:

Healthy ecosystems clean our water, purify our air, maintain our soil, regulate the climate, recycle nutrients and provide us with food.

12
1 point
Which type of cell must contain a mutation in order for the mutation to be passed on to offspring (select 2)?
sperm cell
egg cell
skin cell
nerve cell
brain cell
blood cell

Answers

sperm and egg cells

during what stage do you have sleepwalking and sleep talking?

Answers

Sleepwalking occurs all through non-REM (NREM) sleep, normally in level 3 of the sleep cycle, which is likewise called deep sleep. Along with other parasomnias like sleep speakme, confusional arousals, and sleep terrors, sleepwalking is assessed as an NREM sickness of arousal.

The giant panda has six fingers on its paws instead of five, and its favorite food is
bamboo. How does this adaptation help the panda to survive?
O It allows the panda to digest the bamboo faster.
It allows the panda to reach the taller bamboo stalks.
It helps the panda climb the bamboo stalks more quickly.
It helps the panda hold large bamboo stalks as it feeds.

Answers

Answer:

C:It helps the panda climb the bamboo stalks more quickly.

Explanation:

I got it correct on a quiz

Answer: Option (C) is correct

It helps the panda climb the bamboo stalks more quickly.

Explanation: Hope it helps!

Good luck!

Which statement best explains how respiration and photosynthesis are related to one another?
A Respiration requires water that is given off during photosynthesis.
B. Photosynthesis requires oxygen that is given off during respiration.
C. Photosynthesis gives off carbon dioxide that is required for respiration
D. Respiration gives off carbon dioxide that is required for photosynthesis

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation:

photosynthesis - takes in water, energy from the sun, and carbon dioxide and releases oxygen and glucose (sugar)

respiration - takes in glucose and oxygen, and releases water and carbon dioxide and energy

they are basically the opposite

HAVE A GREAT DAY :)

HELP! This is a fill in the blank I need a quick answer to.

Cells can make new cells. One cell can (a) ____________ into two new cells. This is called (b)__________________. The process of cell division goes through various states. First, the cell nucleus (c)________________ into two. A new cell surface membrane then (d)____________ the cell divides. The two new cells are called (e)_______________ and they are small. They will grow and become larger. They grow by getting (f)______________ from the food that is eaten. Once they grow to full size they can also (g)_____________. If cells divide more quickly than they should, or divide in the wrong way, (h)_____________ can develop.

Answers

Explanation:

A turn

B replicating

C enters

D make

E Big

F fat

*WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST FOR BEST ANSWER DONT ANSWER IF YOU DONT KNOW AND NO VIRUS LINKS OR I WILL REPORT YOU!!!*
What is one result of meiosis?


A. two diploid cells


B. four diploid cells


C. two haploid cells


D. four haploid cells

Answers

Answer:

The final product of Meiosis is haploid daughter cells in which each cell has 23 chromosomes. What happens in meiosis is that, the cell is divided twice and this produces four daughter cells. During this process that our sex cells are produced. So the answer for this would be option D.

Explanation:

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Hope this helps! have a great day.

Also the people who post virus links are bots. They dont understand anything

Which parts of photosynthesis occur in the thylakoid membranes of the grana? Check all that apply.

The Sun’s energy is captured.

Carbon dioxide is used to build sugars.

Oxygen is produced.

Energy is transferred to ATP.

Answers

Answer:

I think there would be three correct answers from the  choices listed above. The parts of photosynthesis which occur in the thylakoid membranes of the grana would be that the Sun’s energy is captured, oxygen is produced and energy is transferred to ATP. Hope this answers the question.

Explanation:

How does energy transfer from the hot water to the cold air

Answers

Answer:

humidity and evaporation

Explanation:

where can you get information about endangered species?​

Answers

Answer:

The National Wildlife Federation

Explanation:

I think this is where you can learn about endangered species.

Hope this helps!

Archaebacteria and eubacteria are classified into different kingdoms, but at one time they were both classified in the Kingdom Monera. Which statement best describes why the classification of these organisms was changed?

A. The kingdom became too large and had to be made into two smaller kingdoms.
B. New biochemical data showed different evolutionary relationships within the kingdom
C. The archeabacteria and eubacteria habitats were too different to be classified in the same kingdom.
D. Chromosomal analyses indicated a new genetic combination had arisen within a certain organisms in the kingdom.

Answers

Answer:

I think the option C is correct

The statement best describes the classification of these organisms was changed is the archeabacteria and eubacteria habitats were too different to be classified in the same kingdom.

What are the characteristics of Archaebacteria?

Archaea is a domain of single-celled organisms. These microorganisms lack cell nuclei and are therefore prokaryotes. Archaea were initially classified as bacteria, receiving the name archaebacteria.

Archaeal cells have unique properties separating them from the other two domains, Bacteria and Eukaryota. Archaea are further divided into multiple recognized phyla. Classification is difficult because most have not been isolated in a laboratory and have been detected only by their gene sequences.

The common characteristics of Archaebacteria known to date are these: (1) the presence of characteristic tRNAs and ribosomal RNAs; (2) the absence of peptidoglycan cell walls, with in many cases, replacement by a largely proteinaceous coat.

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Which of the following describes the function of genomics and marker-assisted selection?
A. help determine the heritability of a trait and eliminate undesirable traits
B. introduce probiotics and the transfer of microorganisms from other species
C. eliminate undesirable traits and improve desirable traits
D. improve desirable traits and help determine the heritability of a trait

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Improve desirable traits and help determine the heritability of a trait.

Provide an example of how your body could maintain homeostasis in response to detecting that the body temperature was falling below 98.5 degrees.


Answers

Answer:

Our body produces heat energy.

Explanation:

When our body temperature decreases than normal range, our body produces heat to maintain internal heat in the normal range. Our internal body temperature is regulated by hypothalamus which is a part of our brain. The hypothalamus regulate the temperature and take actions to maintain it in the normal range of temperature which is about 37°C. If our body temperature is too low, the hypothalamus order to the body to generates heat energy and maintains heat in the normal range. The sweat glands remain inactive in order to prevent heat losses.

All forms of life work and must take in food to create_______?

Answers

Answer:

All forms of life work and must take in food to create energy.

Explanation:

Answer:

Energy!

Explanation:

Please Help!!!! Will mark brainlest.

Answers

Answer: The correct answer I assume would be C.

Explanation: Looking at the arrows it looks like both Large and Small Nematodes prey on arthropods. I hope  this is correct :)

What controls cell differentiation within
organisms?

Answers

Answer:

often controlled by cell signaling

Explanation:

meaning of the signal molecules that conversate information from cell to cell during the control of cellular differentiation are called growth factors

What do you wonder about the inheritance of traits in complex organisms?

Answers

Answer:

l an a multicellular organism

Ability to capture smaller organism for food

Mutual Independence btw component cells

Increase in size, adaptation to environment

NEED AN ANSWER ASAP

Which of the following would have the GREATEST effect on reducing the effects of
climate change??

Carpooling to work

Recycling

Biking to work

Switching to renewable energy sources such as wind and solar

Answers

Answer:

Switching to renewable energy sources such as wind and solarExplanation:if you are not useing renewable then your useing the oppsite wich is bad

which came first the chicken or the egg (this is for a school asignment i promise)

Answers

Answer:

fs the chicken

Explanation:

Answer:

two birds that weren't really chickens created a chicken egg, and hence, we have an answer: The egg came first, and then it hatched a chicken.

Explanation:

I REALLY NEED HELP ASAP!!!!!!!

*I attached a picture but heres the question just in case!"

"The diagram below shows the structures of an animal cell. What is structure 3, and how does it help sustain life?"

Answers

Answer: I think it’s B but I am not sure sorry dude

Explanation:

the answer A i’m pretty sure

The opening in leaves necessary for photosynthesis is call the

Answers

Answer:

I kinda think it's stomata

An informational pamphlet in a health clinic describes an interaction between body systems.
5
An ovum moves from an ovary into the
uterine tube where its migration toward
the uterus is aided by the peristaltic
contractions of the smooth tissues of the
uterine tube's walls
6
7
Which statement identifies the body systems that are directly involved in the interaction
described and explains how they accomplish the interaction?
00
A The nervous system produces hormones that stimulate the ovum, and the circulatory
system moves the ovum into the uterine tube.
9
B The circulatory system supplies the uterine wall with oxygenated blood, and the
immune system prevents damage to the ovum. -
C The reproductive system produces the ovum, and the muscular system causes the
migration of the ovum by peristaltic contractions.
10
D The excretory system expels the ovum from the ovary, and the nervous system causes
the contractions of the smooth tissues of the uterine wall.

Answers

Answer: c

Explanation:

Answer:C

Explanation: its c

What is the primary cause of groundwater shortage?
A)
pollution
B)
use exceeding the rate of replenishment
C)
lack of precipitation
D)
flooding

Answers

Answer:

Its B

Explanation:

Edge 2021

Answer:

The correct answer is D. All of the above

Explanation:

E2020!

Given that cellular respiration uses oxygen and produces carbon dioxide which of the following statements can be inferred from the diagram shown above? Animals participate in cellular respirationwhile plants participate in both cellular respiration and photosynthesis OB. Animals participate in cellular respiration , while plants do not OC Animals do not rely on plants for survival D. Animals participate in cellular respiration because it results in the same products as photosynthesis

Answers

I think the answer would be B. Animals participate in cellular respiration while plants don’t because they produce only oxygen and glucose
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